CN108968332A - A kind of energy conservation comfort desk - Google Patents

A kind of energy conservation comfort desk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108968332A
CN108968332A CN201811128014.6A CN201811128014A CN108968332A CN 108968332 A CN108968332 A CN 108968332A CN 201811128014 A CN201811128014 A CN 201811128014A CN 108968332 A CN108968332 A CN 108968332A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
working medium
plate portion
refrigeration
heat
medium pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811128014.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108968332B (en
Inventor
唐玉敏
虞红伟
刘巍
杨文强
陈钰辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Isothermal Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Xi'an Isothermal Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811128014.6A priority Critical patent/CN108968332B/en
Publication of CN108968332A publication Critical patent/CN108968332A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108968332B publication Critical patent/CN108968332B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B17/00Writing-tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/08Table tops; Rims therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B31/00Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons
    • A47B31/02Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons with heating, cooling or ventilating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B31/00Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons
    • A47B31/02Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons with heating, cooling or ventilating means
    • A47B2031/023Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons with heating, cooling or ventilating means being dockable to a stationary refrigeration and heating unit

Abstract

The invention belongs to office appliance field more particularly to a kind of energy saving comfort desks.Including supporting leg, the desktop on the supporting leg, it is characterised in that: the desktop includes the top plate at top, the refrigeration portion of bottom, the register between the top plate and the refrigeration portion;The register is equipped with upper plate portion towards the side of the top plate, is equipped with lower plate portion towards the side in the refrigeration portion, is equipped with insulating layer between upper and lower plate portion;It includes working medium pipeline for temperature adjustment that the structure in upper and lower plate portion is identical, the working medium pipeline flow heat release working medium in upper plate portion, and the working medium pipeline flow in lower plate portion absorbs heat working medium;The distance between the top plate and upper plate portion are less than 1cm;The refrigeration portion, including around lower plate portion surrounding setting insulation side board, relatively descend plate portion setting heat-preservation bottom.So that desktop snugness, convenient for office;Temperature is lower in refrigeration portion, can be used for storing lunch.

Description

A kind of energy conservation comfort desk
A kind of energy conservation comfort desk.
Technical field
The invention belongs to office appliance field more particularly to a kind of energy saving comfort desks.
Background technique
Now, more and more office office workers have oneself habit with lunch, and reach unit to the noon from morning The time of meal is longer, and the lunch for taking unit to needs to refrigerate with fresh-keeping.
Present office's office is typically required using computer, and in cold winter, office's desktop can become very Cold, office worker can feel a burst of nip in the air when learning on existing desktop or handling official business.
Existing Heating table or heating mat applying while temperature should not control, are also deposited generally directly based on electric heating Leading to the hidden danger that fire occurs due to forgetting closing.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the application, proposes a kind of energy saving comfort desk, including supporting leg, be set to institute State the desktop on supporting leg, it is characterised in that:
The desktop includes the top plate at top, the refrigeration portion of bottom, the temperature adjustment dress between the top plate and the refrigeration portion It sets;
The register is equipped with upper plate portion towards the side of the top plate, is equipped with lower plate towards the side in the refrigeration portion Material portion is equipped with insulating layer between upper and lower plate portion;
It includes working medium pipeline for temperature adjustment, the working medium pipeline flow heat release in upper plate portion that the structure in upper and lower plate portion is identical Working medium, the working medium pipeline flow heat absorption working medium in lower plate portion;
The distance between the top plate and upper plate portion are less than 1cm;
The refrigeration portion, including around lower plate portion surrounding setting insulation side board, relatively descend plate portion setting heat-preservation bottom.
The heat release working medium that circulates in above-mentioned technical proposal, in upper plate portion heats desktop top plate, so that desktop is warm Comfortably, convenient for office;Circulation heat absorption working medium cools down to refrigeration portion in lower plate portion, so that temperature is lower in refrigeration portion, it can For storing lunch or other food.And since the heat that the heat release of plate portion is absorbed on temperature control panel is from temperature control panel The heat of temperature control panel bottom/top has only been carried out opposite transfer by lower plate portion, institute's wasted work part, and energy consumption is less, and efficiency is more It is high.
Preferably, having Packed air layer between the top plate and upper plate portion.In reduction plate portion to top plate it Between heat losses.
Preferably, one of insulation side board can be opened and closed to be installed on the refrigeration portion.
Preferably, the insulation side board edge that can be opened and closed to be installed on refrigeration portion is equipped with sealing strip.On the one hand it reduces Cold air in refrigeration portion is lost, and on the other hand cold air is avoided to escape.
Preferably, the outer surface in upper and lower plate portion is equipped with the working medium slot of indent and the heat sink strip of evagination, the working medium Pipeline is set in the working medium slot.
Preferably, the working medium slot and heat sink strip interval setting, the working medium pipeline are set in the working medium slot.
Preferably, being equipped with vacuum layer between upper and lower plate portion and the insulating layer.
Preferably, the vacuum layer, including respectively with one-to-one first insulation portion of each working medium pipeline, respectively and respectively One-to-one second insulation portion of heat sink strip;Insulating layer is equipped with the blocking part for being respectively facing each heat sink strip protrusion.
Preferably, a part of the working medium pipeline is located in the working medium slot, another part of the working medium pipeline In corresponding first insulation portion.
Preferably, the outer wall of the working medium pipeline is equipped with heat exchange fin;The working medium pipeline is located in the working medium slot Partial heat exchange fin height is no more than the notch height of the working medium slot.
Detailed description of the invention
The desk schematic diagram of Fig. 1 embodiment of the present invention one.
The desktop cross-sectional view of Fig. 2 embodiment of the present invention one.
The heat-exchange system schematic diagram of the desk of Fig. 3 embodiment of the present invention one.
Specific embodiment
Term used herein is used only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention.Unless in addition Definition, otherwise all terms used herein have normally understood identical with those skilled in the art Meaning.It will be further appreciated that essential term should be interpreted as having and it is in related fields and present disclosure The consistent meaning of meaning.The disclosure will be considered as example of the invention, and is not intended to and limits the invention to particular implementation Example.
Embodiment one
A kind of energy saving comfort desk as shown in Figure 1, the desktop 2 including supporting leg 1, on supporting leg 1.Wherein, desktop 2 The refrigeration portion 22 of top plate 21, bottom including top, the register 23 between top plate 21 and refrigeration portion.Register 23 Including two plate portions being oppositely arranged (upper plate portion 231a and lower plate portion 231b), the thermal insulation between two plate portions Layer 232.Upper plate portion 231a is arranged towards (close) top plate 21, and lower plate portion 231b is arranged towards refrigeration portion 22.Insulating layer 232 Closed gap is all had between the plate portion above and below it, which vacuumizes to form vacuum layer 233.Such as Fig. 2 Shown, the structure in upper and lower plate portion is identical, their outer surface is equipped with the working medium slot 2311 of indent and the heat sink strip of evagination 2312.Working medium pipeline 2313 for the working medium that circulates is installed to carry out heat exchange in working medium slot 2311.Upper plate portion 231a Working medium pipeline in circulate heat release working medium, circulation heat absorption working medium in the working medium pipeline in lower plate portion.Top plate 21 and upper plate portion The distance between 231a is less than 1cm, and the heat transfer discharged convenient for working medium in the working medium pipeline of upper plate portion 231a is to top plate.It can Top plate 21 to be placed on the outer surface of upper plate portion 231a;One can also will be kept between top plate 21 and upper plate portion 231a Fixed distance (being less than 1cm), and by the regional seal between top plate 21 and upper plate portion 231a, to reduce upper plate portion 231a Thermal loss between top plate.Refrigeration portion 22 include around lower plate portion 231b surrounding setting insulation side board 221, relatively under The heat-preservation bottom 222 of plate portion 231b setting.One of insulation side board and heat-preservation bottom 222 are hinged, so that the insulation side board It is openable and closable to be installed on refrigeration portion 22.Insulation side board and heat-preservation bottom are all made of the heat preserving and insulating materials such as foam or polyurethane, After keeping the heat in the working medium pipeline of lower plate portion 231b in working medium absorption refrigeration portion, the colder inner loop in refrigeration portion Border.Cold air evolution in refrigeration portion 22 in order to prevent, at the insulation side board edge that can be opened and closed to be installed on refrigeration portion equipped with close Strip of paper used for sealing.The width of rebate of the working medium slot 2311 in plate portion controls within 2cm.It can control hot-air/cold air in working medium slot The speed and amount of evolution avoid a large amount of hot-air/cold air from escaping from notch, cause the refrigerating/heating of temperature control panel 23 uneven It is even.Heat sink strip 2312 is parallel to working medium slot 2311 and is disposed adjacent with working medium slot 2311, for assisting adjacent working medium slot 2311 The heat exchange of working medium in middle working medium pipeline 2313.In the present embodiment, upper and lower plate portion is provided with multiple 2311 Hes of working medium slot What multiple heat sink strips 2312, working medium slot 2311 and heat sink strip 2312 were parallel to each other is alternatively arranged.It adjacent working medium slot 2311 and dissipates Heat-conducting plate 2314 is equipped between hot item 2312.Working medium slot 2311 and 2312 heat of heat sink strip are coupled by heat-conducting plate 2314, made Obtaining heat sink strip 2312 being capable of the progress heat exchange of auxiliary working substance slot 2311.Preferably, heat-conducting plate 2314 inclines towards working medium slot 2311 Tiltedly setting forms cross section so that the width of rebate in the working medium slot 2311 of plate portion outer surface indent is less than its slot bottom width For trapezoidal structure.
Insulating layer 232 is equipped with the barrier structure 2321 for being respectively facing each 2312 protrusion of heat sink strip, so that vacuum layer 233 is divided For multiple first insulation portions 2331 and multiple second insulation portions 2332.Barrier structure 2321 is not needed 2331 He of the first insulation portion Second insulation portion 2332 is kept completely separate, and the air only reduced between the first insulation portion 2331 and the second insulation portion 2332 flows i.e. Can, in this way, entire vacuum layer 233 is still an entirety, convenient for balancedly exchanging heat.First insulation portion 2331 respectively with each working medium Pipeline 2313(namely working medium slot 2311) it corresponds, the second insulation portion 2332 is corresponded with each heat sink strip 2312 respectively.Work The slot bottom of working medium slot 2311 is arranged in along the length direction of corresponding working medium slot 2311 for matter pipeline 2313, and working medium pipeline 2313 is embedded The slot bottom of working medium slot 2311, so that the top of 2313 cross section of working medium pipeline is exposed in work nest 2311, working medium pipeline 2313 The lower part of cross section is located in corresponding first insulation portion 2331.In the present embodiment, the first insulation portion 2331 is close to corresponding working medium The width of one end of pipeline 2313 is small compared with the width of its one end far from corresponding working medium pipeline 2313, so that the first insulation portion 2331 Cross section be the trapezium structure similar with the cross section of working medium slot 2311.Second insulation portion 2332 is to be located at corresponding heat sink strip Groove-like structure in 2312, the heat dissipation for auxiliary heat dissipation item 2312.Barrier structure 2321 is close to 2332 end of the second insulation portion There is gap between the opening of the second insulation portion 2332, while barrier structure 2321 is close to the width at 2332 end of the second insulation portion Greater than the width at 2321 end of close barrier structure of the second insulation portion 2332, so that the first insulation portion 2331 and the second insulation portion Air between 2332 can slowly circulate.The cross sectional shape of working medium pipeline 2313 is unlimited, and outer wall is equipped with heat exchange fin.This implementation In example, working medium pipeline 2313 uses cross section for circular pipeline, and outer wall is uniformly provided with heat exchange fin along cross-sectional periphery direction. The height of heat exchange fin is no more than the notch height of working medium slot 2311.Insulating layer 232 among temperature control panel 23 reduces upper plate portion It is seeped in heat between lower plate portion.Since the heat release of plate portion is absorbed on temperature control panel heat is from the lower plate of temperature control panel The heat of desktop bottom/top has only been carried out opposite transfer by portion, institute's wasted work part, and energy consumption is less, and efficiency is higher.
It is illustrated in figure 3 the heat-exchange system that the temperature control panel of the application is connect to composition with compression pump and throttling element.Under so that The working medium pipeline in plate portion is for the heat absorption working medium that circulates, and the working medium pipeline in upper plate portion is for the heat release working medium that circulates.It is intermediate every Warm layer 232 uses the lower polyurethane material of thermal coefficient, the thickness 2-6cm of insulating layer, preferably 3cm in the present embodiment.Every Warm layer 232 keeps apart two plate portions to reduce the exchange of the heat between them, so that the working medium tube of top and bottom The heat absorption of working medium in road 2313/exothermic temperature difference is bigger, improves conversion efficiency.In order to not influence the appearance of desk, this implementation The compressor of the heat-exchange system of temperature control panel and throttling element can be set to inside supporting leg in example, specifically, can be by compressor It is respectively set in two supporting legs of two sides with throttling element or compressor and throttling element can also be set to the same supporting leg In in order to repairing.All components of the heat-exchange system of temperature control panel are all integrated in desk, not only more concise and beautiful, but also The costs such as the pipeline wiring in heat-exchange system are saved, thermal loss caused by avoiding working medium from circulating in too long pipeline.This Working medium pipeline 2313 is embedded the slot bottom in the working medium slot 2311 of plate portion outer surface indent by application, is kept the temperature by corresponding first It is auxiliary that portion 2331 and the second insulation portion 2332 carry out slow heat conduction between working medium slot 2311 and adjacent heat sink strip 2312 Heat exchange, then heat sink strip 2312 of the fitting projection in plate portion is helped to carry out heat exchange.So that 31 heat dissipations of temperature control panel/heat absorption is more equal It is even.The section of working medium slot 2311 be it is up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal, working medium pipeline 2313 is set to the centre of trapezoidal wide bottom, due to working medium tube Road 2313 and the temperature difference of ambient enviroment are the largest, and the air circulation near corresponding working medium pipeline 2313 is the most violent, and same When due to trapezoidal narrow top design, the air of strenuous exercise can only be forced towards two footing directions of trapezium base and pile up, then Heat is carried out with heat sink strip 2312 by two trapezoidal sides (i.e. heat-conducting plate 2314) to exchange.And on the one hand heat sink strip 2312 leads to It crosses the part positioned at plate portion outer surface to exchange with external world's progress heat, on the other hand passes through and correspond to the second of heat sink strip 2312 Insulation portion 2332 carries out heat exchange, improves conversion efficiency.The part that working medium pipeline 2313 is embedded into the first insulation portion 2331 is logical It crosses and is exchanged with the air progress heat in the first insulation portion 2331.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment and embodiment one the difference is that, the present embodiment is not only equipped with temperature adjustment between top plate 21 and refrigeration portion Device.And in refrigeration portion 22, in another insulation side board opposite with the openable and closable insulation side board for being installed on refrigeration portion 22 Equipped with register.Desk can be improved in the desktop heating capacity in winter and the refrigerating capacity in refrigeration portion.
Although the embodiments of the invention are described in conjunction with the attached drawings, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be in appended power Benefit makes various deformations or amendments in the range of requiring.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of energy conservation comfort desk, including supporting leg, the desktop on the supporting leg, it is characterised in that:
The desktop includes the top plate at top, the refrigeration portion of bottom, the temperature adjustment dress between the top plate and the refrigeration portion It sets;
The register is equipped with upper plate portion towards the side of the top plate, is equipped with lower plate towards the side in the refrigeration portion Material portion is equipped with insulating layer between upper and lower plate portion;
It includes working medium pipeline for temperature adjustment, the working medium pipeline flow heat release in upper plate portion that the structure in upper and lower plate portion is identical Working medium, the working medium pipeline flow heat absorption working medium in lower plate portion;
The distance between the top plate and upper plate portion are less than 1cm;
The refrigeration portion, including around lower plate portion surrounding setting insulation side board, relatively descend plate portion setting heat-preservation bottom.
2. a kind of energy saving comfort desk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Has Packed air layer between the top plate and upper plate portion.
3. a kind of energy saving comfort desk according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
One of insulation side board can be opened and closed to be installed on the refrigeration portion.
4. a kind of energy saving comfort desk according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The insulation side board edge that can be opened and closed to be installed on refrigeration portion is equipped with sealing strip.
5. a kind of energy saving comfort desk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The outer surface in upper and lower plate portion is equipped with the working medium slot of indent and the heat sink strip of evagination, and the working medium pipeline is set to described In working medium slot.
6. a kind of energy saving comfort desk according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The working medium slot and heat sink strip interval setting, the working medium pipeline are set in the working medium slot.
7. a kind of energy saving comfort sofa seat according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Vacuum layer is equipped between upper and lower plate portion and the insulating layer.
8. a kind of energy saving comfort sofa seat according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The vacuum layer, including respectively with one-to-one first insulation portion of each working medium pipeline, it is a pair of with each heat sink strip one respectively The second insulation portion answered;
Insulating layer is equipped with the blocking part for being respectively facing each heat sink strip protrusion.
9. a kind of energy saving comfort sofa seat according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
A part of the working medium pipeline is located in the working medium slot, and another part of the working medium pipeline is located at corresponding first In insulation portion.
10. a kind of energy saving comfort sofa seat according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
The outer wall of the working medium pipeline is equipped with heat exchange fin;
The heat exchange fin height that the working medium pipeline is located at part in the working medium slot is no more than the notch height of the working medium slot.
CN201811128014.6A 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Energy-saving comfortable table Active CN108968332B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811128014.6A CN108968332B (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Energy-saving comfortable table

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811128014.6A CN108968332B (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Energy-saving comfortable table

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CN108968332A true CN108968332A (en) 2018-12-11
CN108968332B CN108968332B (en) 2023-12-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114992730A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-09-02 乐歌人体工学科技股份有限公司 Office table heating system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205457200U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-08-17 蔡虎 Electronic commerce data storage case
CN106053888A (en) * 2016-05-14 2016-10-26 刘洋 Intelligent instrument capable of heat radiation
CN205913123U (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-02-01 南京创维家用电器有限公司 Tea table
CN205947438U (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-02-15 安徽省汉帮家具制造有限公司 Dual -purpose desk of changes in temperature
CN209846431U (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-12-27 西安异聚能科技研究院有限公司 Energy-saving comfortable table

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205457200U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-08-17 蔡虎 Electronic commerce data storage case
CN205947438U (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-02-15 安徽省汉帮家具制造有限公司 Dual -purpose desk of changes in temperature
CN106053888A (en) * 2016-05-14 2016-10-26 刘洋 Intelligent instrument capable of heat radiation
CN205913123U (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-02-01 南京创维家用电器有限公司 Tea table
CN209846431U (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-12-27 西安异聚能科技研究院有限公司 Energy-saving comfortable table

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114992730A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-09-02 乐歌人体工学科技股份有限公司 Office table heating system

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