Air-source refrigerating chamber heat exchange refrigerator water-heating all-in-one
Technical field:
The utility model is related to a kind of air-source refrigerating chamber heat exchange refrigerator water-heating all-in-one.
Background technology:
Domestic refrigerator is with a long history in the market, using function is single, cost performance is very low, the heat that refrigerator is distributed
Waste, could not recycle again, especially in summer, the heat that refrigerator is distributed can cause hot height to indoor again
Temperature, people are difficult to receive, at the same can increase again interior air-conditioning Multifunctional electric, be so completely unsuitable for Present Global energy-saving and emission-reduction,
The requirement of environmental protection.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of air-source refrigerating chamber heat exchange refrigerator water-heating all-in-one, the air-source
Refrigerating chamber heat exchange refrigerator water-heating all-in-one machine structure is simple, reasonable in design, is integrated with hot water, insulation, and freeze triad, uses
It is convenient.
The utility model air-source refrigerating chamber heat exchange refrigerator water-heating all-in-one, it is characterised in that:Including refrigerator body and
It is located at compressor, condenser box, incubator condenser, refrigerating evaporator and refrigeration evaporation that the refrigerator body back side is sequentially connected
Include moist closet, refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber in device, the refrigerator body from top to bottom;Water tank and insulation are provided with the moist closet
Chamber, the condenser box is covered on the lower surface of water tank, and the incubator condenser is located on the wall of incubation cavity;It is described
Refrigerating evaporator is located in refrigerating chamber, and the refrigeration evaporator is located in refrigerating chamber;The back side of the refrigeration evaporator is provided with suction
Hot fin, is just provided with the first air inlet and the first air outlet, in the first air inlet on refrigerator body to the position of heat absorbing fins
The first air inlet fan is provided with, the first air outlet is provided with the first air-out loose-leaf;Second air inlet on the moist closet back side, institute
The second air inlet is stated provided with the second air inlet fan, the top of the moist closet is provided with the second air-out loose-leaf;In the moist closet
Reheating water tank is additionally provided with, the pipeline between the compressor and condenser box penetrates reheating water tank, and this is located at
Pipeline in reheating water tank is set in roundabout.
Further, above-mentioned water tank is provided with the circulation interface being connected with outdoor heat dissipation pipeline.
Further, capillary is provided between above-mentioned incubator condenser and refrigerating evaporator.
Further, the end of answering back of above-mentioned compressor is provided with insulation door case, the insulation door case sets provided with roundabout
The evaporation endothermic pipe put, the insulation door case is provided with insulation hinge door.
Further, above-mentioned refrigerating chamber is exchanged with refrigerating chamber upper-lower position, and refrigerating evaporator is still located in refrigerating chamber, is refrigerated
Evaporator is still located in refrigerating chamber, provided with condensation radiator and capillary between the incubator condenser and refrigerating evaporator.
The method of work of the utility model air-source refrigerating chamber heat exchange refrigerator water-heating all-in-one, it is characterised in that:Wherein
Air-source refrigerating chamber heat exchange refrigerator water-heating all-in-one includes refrigerator body and is located at the compression that the refrigerator body back side is sequentially connected
Include from top to bottom in machine, condenser box, incubator condenser, refrigerating evaporator and refrigeration evaporator, the refrigerator body
Moist closet, refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber;Water tank and incubation cavity are provided with the moist closet, the condenser box is covered in water tank
On lower surface, the incubator condenser is located on the wall of incubation cavity;The refrigerating evaporator is located in refrigerating chamber, described cold
Evaporator is hidden to be located in refrigerating chamber;The back side of the refrigeration evaporator is provided with heat absorbing fins, just to heat absorption fins on refrigerator body
The position of piece is provided with the first air inlet and the first air outlet, and the first air inlet fan, the first air outlet are provided with the first air inlet
It is provided with the first air-out loose-leaf;Second air inlet on the moist closet back side, second air inlet is provided with the second air intake wind
Fan, the top of the moist closet is provided with the second air-out loose-leaf;Reheating water tank, the compressor are additionally provided with the moist closet
Pipeline between condenser box penetrates reheating water tank, and the pipeline that should be located in reheating water tank is set in roundabout
Put;During work, refrigerating fluid is exported by compressor outlet, sequentially pass through condenser box, incubator condenser, refrigerating evaporator,
Refrigeration evaporator and compressor are answered back, and are water tank heat conduction by condenser box, are incubation cavity heat conduction by incubator condenser, pass through
Refrigerating evaporator, refrigeration evaporator are respectively refrigerating chamber and refrigeration chamber.
The creative use condenser box of the application, incubator condenser, refrigerating evaporator and refrigeration evaporator and sky
Source of the gas and waste heat of condensation coordinate the method and control mode of heat exchange, by the way of start a few minutes, shutdown a few minutes, have come
Freeze into complete machine and the process that heats, coordinated using this two methods, will thoroughly change refrigerator using function is single, winter water temperature
Do not increase, the bottleneck that refrigerating efficiency is low, the heat 100% that the application can distribute refrigerator recycles, creates energy-efficient
Purpose.
The application integrates multi-functional, accomplishes there is hot water, there is refrigerator use, has insulation or drying chamber to use, is truly realized
Summer, winter, entirely appropriate hommization required that it can meet based on water heating, supplemented by refrigeration based on freezing, supplemented by hot water
Kitchen whole year hot water use, hand will not be frozen, it is water tank reheating as auxiliary that can increase electrical bar on this basis, so and also
The problem of household's bathing can be met.
The water tank of the application is provided in the top of refrigerator, and inner water tank can be separated with heat-insulation layer, so as to water
Case leak is easy to maintenance, does not result in complete machine and scraps, and incubation cavity is set beside inner water tank, the food dried or be incubated usually is needed
Thing, can be dried or be incubated.
Reheating water tank is provided with by water tank, is used for boiling water, such reheating starts, can more be economized on electricity, be
The application creates One function in addition.
In the air channel of the air inlet of refrigerator first, electric heater can be set, is that heat absorbing fins defrosting is used.
The application employs heat absorbing fins and air-source heat exchange, revolutionizes refrigerator, neither influence refrigeration, while entirely
Year has efficient water-heating to use, and when accomplishing summer refrigeration for refrigerator, can produce free hot water, during winter water heating, there is free again
Refrigeration, for the purpose of creating real energy-conservation, while substantially increasing cost performance again.
The application can be according to from different places, it would however also be possible to employ refrigerator is outer to set an evaporator to absorb heat between compressor
Device, has electrical bar auxiliary heating to coordinate.
The application creatively solves the single use function of refrigerator, is integrated with hot water, insulation, and freeze triad, together
When to breach the refrigerator work time in winter again few, cause the problem of hot water can not be heated, employ refrigeration evaporation and air-source heat
Exchange reaches winter heating efficiency, and the large-scale refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer that the application also is adapted for each emporium supermarket are used.
During summer water temperature high temperature, the radiating of the application refrigerator has two ways, with fan directly to the refrigerator in case, condenser
Radiating is blowed;High-temperature water in water tank is recycled to using circulating pump by outdoor radiator heat-dissipation, both modes can be with,
The environment position that can be laid according to refrigerator is determined.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of organigram of embodiment of the utility model device;
Fig. 2 is the organigram of another embodiment of the utility model device;
Fig. 3 is the organigram of another embodiment of the utility model device;
Fig. 4 is the organigram of insulation door case in Fig. 3;
M is electrical bar, and N is condensation radiator.
Embodiment:
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1, the utility model air-source refrigerating chamber heat exchange refrigerator water-heating all-in-one, including refrigerator body 1 and it is located at ice
Compressor 2, condenser box 3, incubator condenser 4, refrigerating evaporator 5 and refrigeration evaporation that the back side of box body 1 is sequentially connected
Include moist closet 7, refrigerating chamber 8 and refrigerating chamber 9 in device 6, the refrigerator body 1 from top to bottom;Water tank is provided with the moist closet 7
10 and incubation cavity 11, the condenser box 3 is covered on the lower surface of water tank 10, and the incubator condenser 4 is located at insulation
On the wall of chamber 11;The refrigerating evaporator 5 is located in refrigerating chamber 8, and the refrigeration evaporator 6 is located in refrigerating chamber 9;It is described cold
The back side for hiding evaporator 6 is provided with heat absorbing fins 13, and just the first air inlet is provided with to the position of heat absorbing fins 13 on refrigerator body 1
14 and first air outlet 15, the first air inlet fan 16 is provided with the first air inlet 14, the first air outlet 15 goes out provided with first
Wind loose-leaf 17;Second air inlet 18 on the back side of moist closet 7, second air inlet 18 is provided with the second air inlet fan 19,
The top of the moist closet 7 is provided with the second air-out loose-leaf 20(It is incubated loose-leaf);Reheating water tank is additionally provided with the moist closet 7
21, the pipeline between the compressor 2 and condenser box 3 penetrates reheating water tank 21, and should be located at reheating water tank
Pipeline in 21 is set in roundabout.
Further, for the ease of with outdoor carry out heat exchange, above-mentioned water tank is provided with and is connected with outdoor heat dissipation pipeline
Circulation interface 22, the interface can connect outdoor radiator heat-dissipation.
Further, in order to reasonable in design, capillary 23 is provided between above-mentioned incubator condenser and refrigerating evaporator, should
Position is set to the position of embodiment one, two, three, and embodiment one, three positions are identical, and embodiment two is only refrigerating chamber
With the adjustment of the upper and lower position of refrigerating chamber.
Further, above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 8 is exchanged with the upper-lower position of refrigerating chamber 9, and refrigerating evaporator is still located in refrigerating chamber, cold
Hide evaporator to be still located in refrigerating chamber, provided with condensation radiator and capillary between the incubator condenser and refrigerating evaporator
Pipe.
The difference of embodiment three and embodiment one is that embodiment three is the above-mentioned compressor on the basis of embodiment one
End of answering back be provided with insulation door case 24, the evaporation endothermic pipe 25 of roundabout setting, the insulation are provided with the insulation door case
Valve case is provided with insulation hinge door 26, and it is enabled in winter, and summer is without playing the temperature of answering back of increase compressor, increase
The thermal efficiency.
Example two and the difference of embodiment one be, the adjustment of the upper and lower position of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, and in refrigerating chamber
Condensation radiator is inside added, the condensation radiator can increase condensation effect, increase the stability of temperature control.
The method of work of the utility model air-source refrigerating chamber heat exchange refrigerator water-heating all-in-one, wherein air-source refrigerating chamber
Heat exchange refrigerator water-heating all-in-one includes refrigerator body 1 and to be located at compressor 2, water tank that the back side of refrigerator body 1 is sequentially connected cold
Include insulation in condenser 3, incubator condenser 4, refrigerating evaporator 5 and refrigeration evaporator 6, the refrigerator body 1 from top to bottom
Room 7, refrigerating chamber 8 and refrigerating chamber 9;Water tank 10 and incubation cavity 11 are provided with the moist closet 7, the condenser box 3 is covered in
On the lower surface of water tank 12, the incubator condenser 4 is located on the wall of incubation cavity 11;The refrigerating evaporator 5 is located at cold
Freeze in room 8, the refrigeration evaporator 6 is located in refrigerating chamber 9;The back side of the refrigeration evaporator 6 is provided with heat absorbing fins 13, in ice
The first air inlet 14 and the first air outlet 15 just are provided with to the position of heat absorbing fins 13 on box body 1, on the first air inlet 14
Provided with the first air inlet fan 16, the first air outlet 15 is provided with the first air-out loose-leaf 17;Second air intake on the back side of moist closet 7
Mouth 18, second air inlet 18 is provided with the second air inlet fan 19, and the top of the moist closet 7 is provided with the second air-out loose-leaf
20;Reheating water tank 21 is additionally provided with the moist closet 7, the pipeline between the compressor 2 and condenser box 3 penetrates two
Secondary heating water tank 21, and the pipeline that should be located in reheating water tank 21 is in roundabout setting;During work, refrigerating fluid is gone out by compressor
Mouth output, sequentially passes through condenser box, incubator condenser, refrigerating evaporator, refrigeration evaporator and compressor and answers back, by water
Case condenser is water tank heat conduction, is incubation cavity heat conduction by incubator condenser, is respectively by refrigerating evaporator, refrigeration evaporator
Refrigerating chamber and refrigeration chamber.
The major function of the first air-out loose-leaf 17 in figure:One is to prevent that the temperature in the room of chill space is too low, prevents green goods
Food be damaged by frost, two be because the refrigerator work time is short in winter, it is impossible to high-quality hot water is produced, using above-mentioned first
The air inlet fan 16 of air-out loose-leaf 17 and first so that when refrigerating chamber reaches certain temperature, i.e., can start compressor operating;Work as refrigeration
When room temperature is less than 5 degrees Celsius, the first air inlet fan 16 works, and normal temperature air, which is squeezed into refrigeration evaporator, carries out heat exchange exchange,
And discharged low temperature by the first air-out loose-leaf 17, when there is wind-force, the first air-out loose-leaf 17 can be automatically opened up, cold gas
Discharge, now, the air that the first air inlet 14 and the first air inlet fan 16 are discharged into carry out air with heat absorbing fins 13 and steamed with refrigeration
The cold and hot exchange of device is sent out, the temperature of refrigerating chamber can be now improved, while being that water tank 10 and reheating water tank 21 improve the thermal efficiency.It is logical
Cross fin and air exchange, improve the temperature of water tank in refrigerator, due to present techniques requirement be winter be based on water heating,
Supplemented by refrigeration, so refrigerating chamber can be controlled so that normal temperature air carries out heat exchange with heat absorbing fins, lifting water tank temperature is mesh
, while nor affecting on refrigerator whole efficiency.Accomplish to kill two birds with one stone.
In figure the major function of the second air inlet fan 19 be to condenser box, incubator condenser condenser tube in high temperature
Shi Jinhang thermolysis, mainly prevents from producing high temperature in summer in moist closet, refrigeration for refrigerator efficiency is influenceed, when high temperature in moist closet
When, the second air inlet fan 19 is worked, and hot gas is discharged by the second air-out loose-leaf 20, reaches the effect of overall cooling.
Incubation cavity be lay food, interim insulation effect is played in winter, mainly prevent food at once it is cool fall.
Reheating water tank 21 is the small water tank of insulation, and major function is that it can produce high-temperature-hot-water, and it can produce high warm
Water, the hot water that it flows out is higher than big, water tank temperature, and it can carry out reheating, during in particular for boiling water, it is possible to reduce
The water of reheating water tank 21, can so reduce electric power or coal gas or the combustion gas of reheating, can also so reach energy-conservation
Purpose.
The operation principle of second air inlet fan 19, when mainly producing more than 50 degrees Celsius in moist closet, enters by second
Wind fan 19 is blowed, to cool, and this major control of the second air inlet fan 19 is cooled in summer, and winter is typically not
Need work.
Heat absorbing fins mainly have two effects in figure, and one is, are that refrigerating chamber evaporative cooling reaches that refrigeration is acted on, two are, adopt
It is to play the cold and hot effect of conduction with integral fins, to prevent the air that the first air inlet fan 16 is brought secondary to the food of refrigerating chamber
Contamination.
The application can be using two kinds of control methods, the first, when temperature of refrigerating chamber is higher than 10 degrees Celsius, start compression
Machine works, and is now Temperature drop in refrigerator, when reaching certain low temperature, is automatically stopped compressor operating again, second of control method,
Using stopping, open method of work, that is, start shooting 15 minutes, shut down 15 minutes, stopping the time certainly can adjust, the second air inlet fan 19
Effect, when water tank, condenser box, incubator condenser high temperature, is cooled by the air intake of the second air inlet fan 19;First air intake
Fan 16 is acted on, and when temperature of refrigerating chamber is less than 5 degrees Celsius, by the air intake of the first air inlet fan 16, is improved the temperature of refrigerating chamber, is prevented
Only food is freezing, at the same accomplish air-source and refrigeration evaporator carry out it is cold and hot exchanges, the raising thermal efficiency is reached, while prevent from eating again
Thing is freezing, improves temperature.
The second air inlet fan 19 in figure is for condenser box and special, its base of insulation condenser condenser pipe radiating
Blowing is just operated in summer, it is ensured that do not produce high temperature, season in winter does not work substantially on this, because having water tank in winter weather,
The basic heat for all reaching absorptive condenser daily, it is ensured that the refrigerating efficiency of evaporation refrigerator, in a word, the second air inlet fan 19 is summer
Exclusively for condensation cooling.
The first air inlet fan 16 in figure is substantially winter service firing, and it is primary destination to work as temperature of refrigerating chamber
When too low, when being such as less than 5 degrees Celsius, the first air inlet fan 16 works, and carries out heat exchange to heat absorbing fins, it is ensured that temperature of refrigerating chamber
Control so just can guarantee that food is not freezing about 5-10 degrees Celsius.
The heat-generating pipe of the condenser box of the application is located at inner water tank outer bottom, and water tank is heated, water tank with
Heat-insulation layer is not close-connected, and both separate out, and it has two purposes, one be when water tank finds there is drainage, can be with
Easily take out on heat-insulation layer and cover, take out water tank and repaired, two be that, when main frame is overall too high, can take out water tank, so may be used
It is convenient to carry and into and out of elevator etc. to reduce machine volume.