CN108967259A - A kind of incubator of high air permeability - Google Patents
A kind of incubator of high air permeability Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108967259A CN108967259A CN201810910949.3A CN201810910949A CN108967259A CN 108967259 A CN108967259 A CN 108967259A CN 201810910949 A CN201810910949 A CN 201810910949A CN 108967259 A CN108967259 A CN 108967259A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- cabinet
- incubator
- hatching
- connects
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013020 embryo development Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003837 chick embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/02—Heating arrangements
- A01K41/023—Devices for regulating temperature
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/04—Controlling humidity in incubators
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of incubators of high air permeability, blower device and extractor fan are provided at the top of incubator, observe the hatching situation such as environment of hatching index inside hatching apparatus in real time using mobile phone, the working frequency of air blower and exhaust fan is controlled by mobile phone, stronger convected air is formed, the gouty of incubator is improved, to control the concentration of carbon dioxide in incubator, environment needed for ensure that hatching, improves hatching efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of incubators, and in particular to a kind of hatching of breeding eggs device of high gouty belongs to poultry farming and sets
Standby field.
Background technique
Incubator refers to that manual simulation's oviparous animal maternal instinct carries out the conditions such as temperature and humidity egg-turning and will be fertilized by certain time
Egg develops into the machine of life, and main application is in hatching of breeding eggs, embryonic development, farm, hatchery, hatching factory, chicken farm, a
People's hatching, family's hatching, unit hatching, school's hatching, biological hatching, embryo hatching, school, biotech firm, special fowl hatching, family
Fowl hatching etc., survival rate is low, the degree of automation is low, needs staff's real-time monitoring, nothing there is hatching for existing incubator
Method understands hatching state in time.
Artificial incubation has become a basic fundamental of modern poultry production, and for a long time, people pay attention to always to family
The research of the hatching technique of fowl with other any biologies, is incubated to obtain optimal hatching rate and chick quality in embryo
Oxygen intake is needed during change, and carbon dioxide is discharged.Furthermore hatching egg is also needed by overturning and keeping specific temperature in egg, to protect
The optimal growth course of embryo is demonstrate,proved, this series of work is completed by incubator.Carbon dioxide is to influence chick embryo development
One of important gas environmental factor.How the content of carbon dioxide in incubator controlled, thus to guarantee that embryo's is normal
Development, it has also become poultry farming person technical problem urgently to be resolved.And the air permeability of incubator directly affects dioxy in incubator
Therefore the concentration for changing carbon improves hatching by the concentration of carbon dioxide in the adjustable incubator of air permeability of adjusting incubator
The air permeability of device becomes the hot topic that poultry farming person studies at present.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above existing problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of incubators of high air permeability, utilize mobile phone
The hatching situation such as environment of hatching index inside observation hatching apparatus in real time, the work of air blower and exhaust fan is controlled by mobile phone
Working frequency, to control the concentration of carbon dioxide in incubator, environment needed for ensure that hatching improves hatching efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of incubator of high air permeability, which is characterized in that including cabinet, blower device, extractor fan, heater, humidifier,
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide concentration determination instrument, controller etc., the cabinet side are provided with machine box door, institute
It states machine box door to be made of transparent material, can choose and be made of transparent plastic material；
Ventilation opening is arranged in the enclosure top, and blower device is provided at the ventilation opening, and the blower device air port setting exists
Below ventilation opening, the blower device includes air intake duct, air blower, air-out groove and horn-like port, and one end of the air intake duct connects
Connect the air inlet of the air blower, the air outlet of the air blower connects one end of the air-out groove, the air-out groove it is another
End connects the horn mouth；
The cabinet is divided into three layers, and the side wall of the cabinet is provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, gas concentration lwevel
The side of analyzer, the cabinet is additionally provided with heater and humidifier, and the bottom of the cabinet is provided with air outlet, described
Exhaust apparatus is provided at air outlet, the exhaust apparatus includes entering the wind cylinder, chimney fan, exhaust fan and exhausting horn mouth, described
Exhausting horn mouth connects one end of the air inlet cylinder, and the other end of the air inlet cylinder connects the air inlet of the exhaust fan, described
The air outlet of exhaust fan connects one end of the chimney fan;
Controller is provided on the outer wall of the cabinet, the controller is provided with control panel, has on the control panel
Display screen, the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide concentration determination instrument, heater and humidifier electrical connection are described
Controller is connect by Wifi or 4G with mobile phone, and the hatching situation in Real-time Monitoring with Mobile Telephone incubator is utilized.
Further, the cabinet is cuboid.
The invention has the benefit that the present invention is provided with blower device at the top of incubator, bottom is provided with exhausting
Device, the air blower and exhaust fan are connect with controller, and the controller is connect with mobile phone by WiFi or 4G, utilize hand
Machine monitors the hatching situation of incubator in real time, and when gas concentration lwevel is excessively high in incubator, mobile phone sends a signal to controller,
Controller controls the working frequency of air blower and exhaust fan, increases the convection current of air in incubator, forms an air stream, controls
The concentration of carbon dioxide in incubator, environment needed for ensure that hatching, improves hatching efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the incubator of high air permeability.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and a little be more clearly understood, below in conjunction with being embodiment, to this hair
It is bright to be further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and do not have to
It is of the invention in limiting.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of incubator of high air permeability, including cabinet 1, blower device 2, extractor fan 3, heater 4,
Humidifier 5, temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor 7, carbon dioxide concentration determination instrument 8, controller 9 etc., the cabinet 1 are rectangular
The bodily form, 1 side of cabinet are provided with machine box door, and the machine box door is made of transparent material, can choose as transparent plastics
Material is made；
Ventilation opening is set at the top of the cabinet 1, blower device 2,2 air port of the blower device setting are provided at the ventilation opening
Below ventilation opening, the blower device includes air intake duct, air blower, air-out groove and horn-like port, one end of the air intake duct
Connect the air inlet of the air blower, the air outlet of the air blower connects one end of the air-out groove, the air-out groove it is another
One end connects the horn mouth；
It is three layers that the cabinet 1, which divides, and the side wall of the cabinet is provided with temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor 7, carbon dioxide
Concentration mensuration instrument 8, the side of the cabinet are additionally provided with heater 4 and humidifier 5, and the bottom of the cabinet is provided with outlet air
Mouthful, exhaust apparatus 3 is provided at the air outlet, the exhaust apparatus includes air inlet cylinder, chimney fan, exhaust fan and exhausting loudspeaker
Mouthful, the exhausting horn mouth connects one end of the air inlet cylinder, and the other end of the air inlet cylinder connects the air inlet of the exhaust fan
Mouthful, the air outlet of the exhaust fan connects one end of the chimney fan;
It is provided with controller 7 on the outer wall of the cabinet 1, the controller is provided with control panel, on the control panel
There are display screen, the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide concentration determination instrument, heater and humidifier electrical connection, institute
Controller is stated to connect by Wifi or 4G with mobile phone.
Disinfection, cleaned hatching egg are put into incubator, set temperature in incubator as 37.5-38.9 DEG C, humidity
It is set as 60%-70%, 1-5 days after entering to incubate, the control of the concentration of the carbon dioxide in incubator is 0.6%, the 6-10 after entering to incubate
It controls the gas concentration lwevel in incubator 0.4%, is entering 12-19 days after incubating, and the carbon dioxide in incubator is dense
Degree control is 0.3%, using the hatching situation in Real-time Monitoring with Mobile Telephone incubator, if the excessive concentration of carbon dioxide, and starting drum
The working frequency of blower and exhaust fan accelerates the air circulation in incubator, realizes the high air permeability of incubator.
The present invention utilizes the hatching situation of Real-time Monitoring with Mobile Telephone incubator, when gas concentration lwevel is excessively high in incubator,
Mobile phone sends a signal to controller, and controller controls the working frequency of air blower and exhaust fan, increases pair of air in incubator
Stream forms a powerful air stream, improves the air permeability in incubator, controls the concentration of carbon dioxide in incubator, protects
Environment needed for having demonstrate,proved hatching, improves hatching efficiency.
Above-described embodiment is only one of several embodiments of the present invention, not to the restriction of present inventive concept, not
It is detached from the present invention relates under the premise of thought, the engineers and technicians in this field make technical solution of the present invention various
Variations and modifications should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of incubator of high air permeability, which is characterized in that including cabinet, blower device, extractor fan, heater, humidification
Device, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide concentration determination instrument, controller etc., the cabinet side are provided with cabinet
Door, the machine box door are made of transparent material, can choose and be made of transparent plastic material；
Ventilation opening is arranged in the enclosure top, and blower device is provided at the ventilation opening, and the blower device air port setting exists
Below ventilation opening, the blower device includes air intake duct, air blower, air-out groove and horn-like port, and one end of the air intake duct connects
Connect the air inlet of the air blower, the air outlet of the air blower connects one end of the air-out groove, the air-out groove it is another
End connects the horn mouth；
The cabinet is divided into three layers, and the side wall of the cabinet is provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, gas concentration lwevel
The side of analyzer, the cabinet is additionally provided with heater and humidifier, and the bottom of the cabinet is provided with air outlet, described
Exhaust apparatus is provided at air outlet, the exhaust apparatus includes entering the wind cylinder, chimney fan, exhaust fan and exhausting horn mouth, described
Exhausting horn mouth connects one end of the air inlet cylinder, and the other end of the air inlet cylinder connects the air inlet of the exhaust fan, described
The air outlet of exhaust fan connects one end of the chimney fan;
Controller is provided on the outer wall of the cabinet, the controller is provided with control panel, has on the control panel
Display screen, the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide concentration determination instrument, heater and humidifier electrical connection are described
Controller is connect by Wifi or 4G with mobile phone, and the hatching situation in Real-time Monitoring with Mobile Telephone incubator is utilized.
2. a kind of incubator of high air permeability according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet is cuboid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810910949.3A CN108967259A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of incubator of high air permeability |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810910949.3A CN108967259A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of incubator of high air permeability |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108967259A true CN108967259A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64552731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810910949.3A Withdrawn CN108967259A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of incubator of high air permeability |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108967259A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112400754A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽兴程食品有限责任公司 | A hatch machine for production of live pearl |
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201810910949.3A patent/CN108967259A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112400754A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽兴程食品有限责任公司 | A hatch machine for production of live pearl |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181211 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |