A kind of pallet for transporting of Ni-H 2 power accumulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to power accumulator technical fields, are in particular a kind of transport supports of Ni-H 2 power accumulator
Frame.
Background technique
Ni-H 2 power accumulator has many excellent spies such as pollution-free, high specific energy, high-power, fast charging and discharging, durability
Property, compared with lead-acid battery, have the characteristics that specific energy it is high, it is light-weight, small in size, have extended cycle life, be environmentally protective, have ten
Divide the wide market demand.A kind of split type detachable battery support of existing Patent No. CN201620851221.4, this is practical
Novel to disclose a kind of split type detachable battery bracket, including front rack and tail-bracket, the front rack includes that front rack is solid
Fixed pole and main body bar are connected by connecting rod between front rack fixed link, by cross bar connection between connecting rod and main body bar,
The top of connecting rod and main body bar is equipped with support rod, has front rack angle cleat in the bottom installation settings of front rack fixed link;
The tail-bracket includes butt frame body, and butt frame body is equipped with tail-bracket joint angle compatible with front rack angle cleat
Steel is attached by connecting bolt between tail-bracket angle cleat and front rack angle cleat, is set on the outside of butt frame body
There is tail-bracket fixed link.Battery bracket is divided into two parts by the utility model, and front rack is mounted on vehicle body, and electric parts all may be used
To be mounted on front rack, tail-bracket is placed to be bolted after battery and is mounted on front rack, maintenance and replacement battery
When, as long as unclamping connection bolt, remove tail-bracket.But the angle of the utility model can not be adjusted, and be not easy to handling goods
Object.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pallet for transporting of Ni-H 2 power accumulator, its advantages are the wheel on device
Battery in son support plate easy to remove makes auxiliary support apparatus be supported on ground when needing loading and unloading battery by controlling push rod
On face, device cannot be moved arbitrarily at this time, while support plate is in inclined state, convenient for the loading and unloading battery in support plate.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of pallet for transporting of Ni-H 2 power accumulator, including support plate framework, wheel, support plate, support plate shaft, drive
Lever, angular adjustment component, push rod, auxiliary support apparatus, inserted link sliding assembly and inserted link, the support plate framework lower end
Wheel is rotatably connected at four angles, support plate is fixedly connected in support plate shaft, and the right end of support plate is provided with rectangle
Jack, support plate shaft is rotatably connected on the middle-end of support plate framework, before the front end of support plate shaft is pierced by support plate framework
End, the front end of support plate shaft are provided with switch block, and the lower end of drive rod is provided with switch block sliding slot, and drive rod is sliding by switch block sliding slot
Dynamic to be connected on switch block, the front end of support plate framework is arranged in angular adjustment component, and the left end of angular adjustment component is connected to drive
The upper end of lever, push rod are slidably connected at the right end of support plate framework, and auxiliary support apparatus is slidably connected at support plate framework
Right end, the rear and front end of auxiliary support apparatus are engaged with the rear and front end of push rod respectively, and inserted link sliding assembly is fixedly connected on branch
The middle-end of the right end of fagging frame, auxiliary support apparatus is engaged with inserted link sliding assembly, and inserted link is slidably connected at inserted link slide group
In part, the left end clearance fit of inserted link is in rectangle jack.
The support plate framework includes side plate, trapezoidal sliding rail, sleeve block, horizontal sliding sleeve, lock-screw and vertical sliding sleeve;
There are two side plate settings, and two side plates are symmetrical arranged, the lower end of two side plates be rotatablely connected there are two wheel, support plate shaft
It is rotatably connected on the middle-end of two side plates;Trapezoidal sliding rail is fixedly connected on the side plate of the front end, sleeve block is fixedly connected on
On the side plate of front end, sleeve block is located at the right end of trapezoidal sliding rail, and the upper end of two side plate right ends is fixedly connected to horizontal sliding sleeve,
Lock-screw has been connected through a screw thread on horizontal sliding sleeve;The outer end of described two side plate right ends is fixedly connected to vertical sliding sleeve.
The angular adjustment component includes axle sleeve, shaft end door, telescopic shaft pole, round and smooth seat, extension spring, cylinder, slot
Wheel, shift fork seat and shift fork;Round and smooth seat is slidably connected in axle sleeve, and the left end of round and smooth seat is fixedly connected with telescopic shaft pole, shaft end gear
Lid is fixedly connected on the left end of axle sleeve, and telescopic shaft pole is slidably connected on the door of shaft end, and extension spring is set in telescopic shaft pole,
For extension spring between round and smooth seat and shaft end door, sheave is fixedly connected on the middle-end of telescopic shaft pole, is provided with and dials on sheave
Fork pockets, the left end of telescopic shaft pole are fixedly connected with cylinder, and cylinder is rotatably connected on the upper end of drive rod, and the upper end of drive rod is to the right
Inclination, shift fork seat are slidably connected on trapezoidal sliding rail, and the lower end of shift fork is fixedly connected on shift fork seat, and the upper gap of shift fork is matched
It closes in the fork slot on sheave, axle sleeve is fixedly connected on sleeve block.
The push rod includes horizontal push and U-shaped hand lever;Two horizontal push are slidably connected at two levels respectively
In sliding sleeve, lock-screw is withstood in horizontal push, and the right end of two horizontal push is fixedly connected with U-shaped hand lever, two levels
Gear teeth is provided on the inside of push rod.
The auxiliary support apparatus includes door type frame, rack gear, external thread rod and driving gear;The middle-end of door type frame
It is fixedly connected with rack gear, the rear and front end of door type frame has been connected through a screw thread external thread rod respectively, and the lower end of external thread rod is solid
Surely it is connected with driving gear, the rear and front end of door type frame is slidably connected at respectively in two vertical sliding sleeves, two external thread rods
Lower end pass through rolling bearing units respectively and be rotatably connected on two side plates, two driving gears are respectively and in two horizontal push
Gear tooth engagement.
The rear and front end of the door type frame lower end passes through all-purpose adhesive respectively and is bonded with anti-skid rubber cushion.
The inserted link sliding assembly includes rectangle seat, round bar, inserted link sliding slot, screw thread orifice plate sliding slot, lead screw swivel base, silk
Thick stick, control gear and rack gear slot;The rear and front end of rectangle seat is fixedly connected to round bar, and rectangle seat is fixed by two round bars
It is connected to the right end of two side plates, inserted link sliding slot is provided in rectangle seat, the upper end of rectangle seat is provided with to be connected to inserted link sliding slot
Screw thread orifice plate sliding slot, lead screw is rotatably connected between two lead screw swivel bases by rolling bearing units, and two lead screw swivel bases are fixed to be connected
It connects in the upper end of rectangle seat, the right end of rectangle seat is provided with rack gear slot, and control gear is fixedly connected on the right end of lead screw, rack gear
It is engaged with control gear, rack gear is corresponding with rack gear slot.
Screw thread orifice plate and limited block are provided on the inserted link, the right end of inserted link is slidably connected on inserted link sliding slot, is inserted
For the left end clearance fit of bar in rectangle jack, the upper end of inserted link is fixedly connected with screw thread orifice plate, the lower end sliding of screw thread orifice plate
It is connected in screw thread orifice plate sliding slot, the upper end of screw thread orifice plate is threadedly attached on lead screw, the left side and a left side of screw thread orifice plate
The lead screw swivel base at end is bonded, and the left and right ends of inserted link are fixedly connected to limited block, and the limited block of left end is located at rectangle seat and branch
Between fagging.
A kind of pallet for transporting of Ni-H 2 power accumulator of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of pallet for transporting of Ni-H 2 power accumulator of the present invention, the electricity in wheel support plate easy to remove on device
Pond makes auxiliary support apparatus support on the ground by controlling push rod, device cannot be moved arbitrarily at this time when needing loading and unloading battery
It is dynamic, while support plate is in inclined state, convenient for the loading and unloading battery in support plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the pallet for transporting of Ni-H 2 power accumulator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the pallet for transporting of Ni-H 2 power accumulator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram for supporting plate framework, wheel and support plate;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of angular adjustment component;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of angular adjustment component;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of push rod;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of auxiliary support apparatus;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of inserted link sliding assembly;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of inserted link.
In figure: support plate framework 1;Side plate 1-1;Trapezoidal sliding rail 1-2;Sleeve block 1-3;Horizontal sliding sleeve 1-4;Lock-screw 1-
5;Vertical sliding sleeve 1-6;Wheel 2;Support plate 3;Rectangle jack 3-1;Support plate shaft 4;Switch block 4-1;Drive rod 5;Switch block sliding slot
5-1;Angular adjustment component 6;Axle sleeve 6-1;Shaft end door 6-2;Telescopic shaft pole 6-3;Round and smooth seat 6-4;Extension spring 6-5;Cylinder
6-6;Sheave 6-7;Shift fork seat 6-8;Shift fork 6-9;Push rod 7;Horizontal push 7-1;U-shaped hand lever 7-2;Auxiliary support apparatus 8;Door
Font frame 8-1;Rack gear 8-2;External thread rod 8-3;Drive gear 8-4;Inserted link sliding assembly 9;Rectangle seat 9-1;Round bar 9-2;It inserts
Bar sliding slot 9-3;Screw thread orifice plate sliding slot 9-4;Lead screw transposase 19-5;Lead screw 9-6;Control gear 9-7;Rack gear slot 9-8;Inserted link 10;
Screw thread orifice plate 10-1;Limited block 10-2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail for 1-9 and specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of pallet for transporting of Ni-H 2 power accumulator, including support sheet frame below with reference to Fig. 1-9
Frame 1, wheel 2, support plate 3, support plate shaft 4, drive rod 5, angular adjustment component 6, push rod 7, auxiliary support apparatus 8, inserted link
Sliding assembly 9 and inserted link 10, wheel 2 is rotatably connected at four angles of 1 lower end of support plate framework, and support plate 3 is solid
Surely it is connected in support plate shaft 4, the right end of support plate 3 is provided with rectangle jack 3-1, and support plate shaft 4 is rotatably connected on branch
The middle-end of fagging frame 1, the front end of support plate shaft 4 are pierced by the front end of support plate framework 1, the front end setting of support plate shaft 4
There is switch block 4-1, the lower end of drive rod 5 is provided with switch block sliding slot 5-1, and drive rod 5 is slidably connected at switch block by switch block sliding slot 5-1
On 4-1, the front end of support plate framework 1 is arranged in angular adjustment component 6, and the left end of angular adjustment component 6 is connected to drive rod 5
Upper end, push rod 7 are slidably connected at the right end of support plate framework 1, and auxiliary support apparatus 8 is slidably connected at the right side of support plate framework 1
End, the rear and front end of auxiliary support apparatus 8 are engaged with the rear and front end of push rod 7 respectively, and inserted link sliding assembly 9 is fixedly connected on branch
The middle-end of the right end of fagging frame 1, auxiliary support apparatus 8 is engaged with inserted link sliding assembly 9, and it is sliding that inserted link 10 is slidably connected at inserted link
In holder assembly 9, the left end clearance fit of inserted link 10 is in rectangle jack 3-1.When in use, four wheels 2 are whole convenient for device
Movement, by push push rod 7 slide to the left, push rod 7 drive auxiliary support apparatus 8 move downward, make auxiliary support apparatus 8
Lower end and ground face contact, so that two wheels 2 of right end be made to lose driving capability, device will not be moved at this time, Auxiliary support dress
Setting 8 drives inserted link 10 to slide to the right while move downward, after the left end of inserted link 10 is separated with support plate 3, the left end of push rod 7
It is contacted with angular adjustment component 6, extends the left end of angular adjustment component 6 to the left, angular adjustment component 6 drives drive rod 5 inverse
Hour hands rotation, drive rod 5 drives support plate 3 to rotate counterclockwise by support plate shaft 4, when left end and the ground of support plate 3 connect
After touch, support plate 3 and ground form certain tilt angle, are convenient for loading and unloading battery.
The support plate framework 1 includes side plate 1-1, trapezoidal sliding rail 1-2, sleeve block 1-3, horizontal sliding sleeve 1-4, locking screw
Follow closely 1-5 and vertical sliding sleeve 1-6;There are two side plate 1-1 settings, and two side plate 1-1 are symmetrical arranged, and the lower end of two side plate 1-1 is equal
There are two wheel 2, support plate shafts 4 to be rotatably connected on the middle-end of two side plate 1-1 for rotation connection;The side plate 1-1 of the front end
On be fixedly connected with trapezoidal sliding rail 1-2, sleeve block 1-3 is fixedly connected on the side plate 1-1 of front end, sleeve block 1-3 be located at it is trapezoidal
The right end of sliding rail 1-2, the upper end of two side plate 1-1 right ends are fixedly connected to horizontal sliding sleeve 1-4, pass through on horizontal sliding sleeve 1-4
It is threaded with lock-screw 1-5;The outer end of described two side plate 1-1 right ends is fixedly connected to vertical sliding sleeve 1-6.
The angular adjustment component 6 includes axle sleeve 6-1, shaft end door 6-2, telescopic shaft pole 6-3, round and smooth seat 6-4, stretches
Spring 6-5, cylinder 6-6, sheave 6-7, shift fork seat 6-8 and shift fork 6-9;Round and smooth seat 6-4 is slidably connected in axle sleeve 6-1, round and smooth
The left end of seat 6-4 is fixedly connected with telescopic shaft pole 6-3, and shaft end door 6-2 is fixedly connected on the left end of axle sleeve 6-1, telescopic shaft pole
6-3 is slidably connected on the door 6-2 of shaft end, and extension spring 6-5 is set on telescopic shaft pole 6-3, and extension spring 6-5 is located at round and smooth
Between seat 6-4 and shaft end door 6-2, sheave 6-7 is fixedly connected on the middle-end of telescopic shaft pole 6-3, is provided with shift fork on sheave 6-7
Slot, the left end of telescopic shaft pole 6-3 are fixedly connected with cylinder 6-6, and cylinder 6-6 is rotatably connected on the upper end of drive rod 5, drive rod 5
Upper end be tilted to the right, shift fork seat 6-8 is slidably connected on trapezoidal sliding rail 1-2, and the lower end of shift fork 6-9 is fixedly connected on shift fork seat
On 6-8, the upper gap of shift fork 6-9 cooperates in the fork slot on sheave 6-7, and axle sleeve 6-1 is fixedly connected on sleeve block 1-3
On.When in use, shift fork seat 6-8 is slided to the left drives shift fork 6-9 to slide to the left to the angular adjustment component 6, shift fork 6-9 band
Sheave 6-7 on dynamic telescopic shaft pole 6-3 is slided to the left, and round and smooth seat 6-4 is slided to the left in axle sleeve 6-1, and extension spring 6-5 is pressed
Contracting, cylinder 6-6 is slided to the left drives drive rod 5 to rotate counterclockwise;Extension spring 6-5 makes cylinder 6-6, sheave 6-7, shift fork seat 6-
8 and shift fork 6-9 resets.
The push rod 7 includes horizontal push 7-1 and U-shaped hand lever 7-2;Two horizontal push 7-1 are slidably connected respectively
In two horizontal sliding sleeve 1-4, lock-screw 1-5 is withstood on horizontal push 7-1, and the right end of two horizontal push 7-1 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to U-shaped hand lever 7-2, is provided with gear teeth on the inside of two horizontal push 7-1.The push rod 7 when in use, by two
After a lock-screw 1-5 loosens, U-shaped hand lever 7-2, U-shaped hand lever 7-2 is pushed to drive two horizontal push 7-1 two to the left
It is slided to the left in a horizontal sliding sleeve 1-4, after horizontal push 7-1 and shift fork seat the 6-8 contact of front end, squeezes shift fork seat 6-8, band
Dynamic shift fork seat 6-8 is slided to the left.
The auxiliary support apparatus 8 includes door type frame 8-1, rack gear 8-2, external thread rod 8-3 and driving gear 8-4;
The middle-end of door type frame 8-1 is fixedly connected with rack gear 8-2, and the rear and front end of door type frame 8-1 has been connected through a screw thread outer respectively
Threaded rod 8-3, the lower end of external thread rod 8-3 are fixedly connected with driving gear 8-4, and the rear and front end of door type frame 8-1 is slided respectively
Dynamic to be connected in two vertical sliding sleeve 1-6, the lower end of two external thread rod 8-3 passes through rolling bearing units respectively and is rotatably connected on two
On side plate 1-1, two driving gear 8-4 respectively with the gear tooth engagement on two horizontal push 7-1.The Auxiliary support dress
Set 8 when in use, U-shaped hand lever 7-2 moves downward two driving gear 8-4 rotations of drive, and two driving gear 8-4 drive two
A external thread rod 8-3 rotation, two external thread rod 8-3 drive door type frame 8-1 to move downward, when the lower end of door type frame 8-1
After ground face contact, two wheels 2 of right end are made to lose driving capability, device will not move at this time.
The rear and front end of the lower end door type frame 8-1 passes through all-purpose adhesive respectively and is bonded with anti-skid rubber cushion.Anti-skidding rubber
Rubber mat increases the frictional force with ground face contact.
The inserted link sliding assembly 9 include rectangle seat 9-1, round bar 9-2, inserted link sliding slot 9-3, screw thread orifice plate sliding slot 9-4,
Lead screw transposase 19-5, lead screw 9-6, control gear 9-7 and rack gear slot 9-8;The rear and front end of rectangle seat 9-1 is fixedly connected to
Round bar 9-2, rectangle seat 9-1 are fixedly connected on the right end of two side plate 1-1 by two round bar 9-2, are provided on rectangle seat 9-1
Inserted link sliding slot 9-3, it is logical that the upper end of rectangle seat 9-1 is provided with screw thread orifice plate the sliding slot 9-4, lead screw 9-6 being connected to inserted link sliding slot 9-3
It crosses rolling bearing units to be rotatably connected between two lead screw transposase 19s -5, two lead screw transposase 19s -5 are fixedly connected on rectangle seat 9-1's
Upper end, the right end of rectangle seat 9-1 are provided with rack gear slot 9-8, and control gear 9-7 is fixedly connected on the right end of lead screw 9-6, rack gear
8-2 is engaged with control gear 9-7, and rack gear 8-2 is corresponding with rack gear slot 9-8.
Screw thread orifice plate 10-1 and limited block 10-2 are provided on the inserted link 10, the right end of inserted link 10 is slidably connected at slotting
On bar sliding slot 9-3, for the left end clearance fit of inserted link 10 in rectangle jack 3-1, the upper end of inserted link 10 is fixedly connected with threaded hole
Plate 10-1, the lower end of screw thread orifice plate 10-1 are slidably connected in screw thread orifice plate sliding slot 9-4, and the upper end of screw thread orifice plate 10-1 passes through spiral shell
Line is connected on lead screw 9-6, and the left side of screw thread orifice plate 10-1 is bonded with the lead screw transposase 19-5 of left end, the left and right two of inserted link 10
End is fixedly connected to limited block 10-2, and the limited block 10-2 of left end is between rectangle seat 9-1 and support plate 3.Described inserts
When in use, door type frame 8-1 moves downward band carry-over bar 8-2 and moves downward in gap reeve rack gear slot 9-8 bar 10, rack gear
8-2 drives control gear 9-7 rotation, and control gear 9-7 drives lead screw 9-6 rotation, and lead screw 9-6 drives screw thread orifice plate 10-1 to the right
Movement, screw thread orifice plate 10-1 drive inserted link 10 to slide to the right in inserted link sliding slot 9-3, left end and rectangle jack 3- when inserted link 10
After 1 separation, support plate 3 can be rotated;Two limited block 10-2 prevent inserted link 10 and rectangle seat 9-1 to be detached from.
A kind of working principle of the pallet for transporting of Ni-H 2 power accumulator of the present invention: when use device, four wheels 2 are convenient for
The movement of device entirety, by pushing push rod 7 to slide to the left, push rod 7 drives auxiliary support apparatus 8 to move downward, and makes auxiliary branch
The lower end of support arrangement 8 and ground face contact, so that two wheels 2 of right end be made to lose driving capability, device will not be moved at this time, auxiliary
It drives inserted link 10 to slide to the right while helping support device 8 to move downward, after the left end of inserted link 10 is separated with support plate 3, pushes away
The left end of bar 7 is contacted with angular adjustment component 6, extends the left end of angular adjustment component 6 to the left, and angular adjustment component 6 drives
Drive rod 5 rotates counterclockwise, and drive rod 5 drives support plate 3 to rotate counterclockwise by support plate shaft 4, when the left end of support plate 3
After ground face contact, support plate 3 and ground form certain tilt angle, are convenient for loading and unloading battery;The angular adjustment component 6
When in use, shift fork seat 6-8 is slided to the left drives shift fork 6-9 to slide to the left, and shift fork 6-9 drives the sheave on telescopic shaft pole 6-3
6-7 is slided to the left, and round and smooth seat 6-4 is slided to the left in axle sleeve 6-1, and extension spring 6-5 is compressed, cylinder 6-6 slip band to the left
Dynamic drive rod 5 rotates counterclockwise;Extension spring 6-5 resets cylinder 6-6, sheave 6-7, shift fork seat 6-8 and shift fork 6-9;It is described
Push rod 7 when in use, after two lock-screw 1-5 are loosened, push U-shaped hand lever 7-2 to the left, U-shaped hand lever 7-2 drives
Two horizontal push 7-1 are slided to the left in two horizontal sliding sleeve 1-4, when the horizontal push 7-1 of front end is contacted with shift fork seat 6-8
Afterwards, shift fork seat 6-8 is squeezed, shift fork seat 6-8 is driven to slide to the left;The auxiliary support apparatus 8 when in use, U-shaped hand lever
7-2 moves downward two external thread rod 8-3 rotations of drive, and two external thread rod 8-3 drive two driving gear 8-4 to rotate, and two
A driving gear 8-4 drives door type frame 8-1 to move downward, and after lower end and the ground face contact of door type frame 8-1, makes right end
Two wheels 2 lose driving capability, and device will not move at this time;When in use, door type frame 8-1 is transported downwards the inserted link 10
Dynamic band carry-over bar 8-2 moves downward gap and injects in rack gear slot 9-8, and rack gear 8-2 drives control gear 9-7 rotation, controls tooth
It takes turns 9-7 and drives lead screw 9-6 rotation, lead screw 9-6 drives screw thread orifice plate 10-1 to move right, and screw thread orifice plate 10-1 drives inserted link 10 to exist
It is slided to the right in inserted link sliding slot 9-3, after the left end of inserted link 10 is separated with rectangle jack 3-1, support plate 3 can be rotated;Two
Limited block 10-2 prevents inserted link 10 and rectangle seat 9-1 to be detached from.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.