CN108957345B - Information about power acquisition device, method and the detection method of quantity of electricity of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system - Google Patents

Information about power acquisition device, method and the detection method of quantity of electricity of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system Download PDF

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CN108957345B
CN108957345B CN201810868760.2A CN201810868760A CN108957345B CN 108957345 B CN108957345 B CN 108957345B CN 201810868760 A CN201810868760 A CN 201810868760A CN 108957345 B CN108957345 B CN 108957345B
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light source
cuvette
data
electrolyte
power
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CN108957345A (en
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会国涛
王迎春
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Northeastern University China
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Northeastern University China
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    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands

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Abstract

This application discloses information about power acquisition device, method and the detection method of quantity of electricity of a kind of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system.The device includes one or more sub-devices, the sub-device includes shell and cuvette, light source, color sensor, switch block and communication component in shell, electrolyte is flowed into from the entrance for being located at cuvette one end, is flowed out from the outlet for being located at the cuvette other end;The light source is located at the side of cuvette, irradiates the electrolyte in cuvette;The color sensor is located at the other side of cuvette, and acquisition generates color data by the light after electrolyte and cuvette;The switch block controls the opening and closing of the light source;The communication component is connect with color sensor, is collected data generated and is sent it to control system.The application can monitor the ion concentration situation in electrolyte, to collect the information about power of system in real time by the liquid color parameter under acquisition particular light in real time.

Description

Information about power acquisition device, method and the electric power detection of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system Method
Technical field
This application involves flow battery fields, particularly, be related to the information about power of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system acquisition and Detection.
Background technique
It is active material using vanadium is in follow that all-vanadium flow battery (Vanadium Redox Flow Battery, VRB), which is a kind of, The redox cell of circulation hydrodynamic state, the Marria Kacos by University of New South Wales in 1985 is proposed, is passed through Cross research and development in more than 30 years, vanadium cell technology has approached maturation, powerful vanadium energy storage system put into it is practical, at present It is most mature flow battery technology.As shown in Figure 1, all-vanadium flow battery is mainly by electrode 10, diaphragm 11, electrolyte storage tank 12, pump 13 etc. is constituted, and 14 be load or charge power supply, is discharge condition when 14 be to load, in the work of circulating pump when work Under, positive and negative anodes electrolyte flows through corresponding electrode, and the V2+ in anode electrolyte is oxidized to V3+, the V5 in electrolyte liquid + it is reduced to V4+.Electronics moves to cathode from anode along external circuit simultaneously, so that the energy being stored in battery be released Come for users to use.It is charged state when 14 be charge power supply, correspondingly each valence state of electrolyte also accordingly changes, will Energy storage is in battery.The whole process of battery operation is all to run at normal temperatures and pressures, and electrolyte is aqueous solution, and is reacted Process pertains only to the variation of vanadium ion valence state, and electrolyte can be with circular regeneration, the not generation of harmful substance.Therefore, with it is common Battery and lithium ion battery etc. compare, all-vanadium flow battery is a kind of safe and environment-friendly, inexpensive electrochemical energy storage skill Art.
Since individual vanadium fluid shows different colors under different valence state, according to the work of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage technology Make process introduction, anode electrolyte and electrolyte liquid should can be distinguished from the identification of color, however electrolyte is not It is completely pure vanadium ion, wherein this is difficult to the electrolyte color in real system directly containing acidic liquids such as sulfuric acid It sees ground to distinguish, thus leads to not judge ion concentration from these electrolyte in real time, and then can not also judge in real time Electricity contained by vanadium fluid energy storage device.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues of the application solves is to provide information about power acquisition device, the method for a kind of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system And detection method of quantity of electricity, electricity contained by all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system can be detected in real time.
In order to solve the above technical problems, according to the first aspect of the invention, a kind of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system is provided Information about power acquisition device, which is characterized in that including one or more sub-devices, the sub-device includes shell and is located at outer Cuvette, light source, color sensor, switch block and communication component in shell, electrolyte in the energy-storage system is from being located at The entrance of cuvette one end flows into, and flows out from the outlet for being located at the cuvette other end;
The light source is located at the side of cuvette, for irradiating the electrolyte in cuvette;
The color sensor is located at the other side of cuvette, for according to raw by the light after electrolyte and cuvette Communication component is sent at color data, and by the color data;
The switch block is connect with light source, for controlling the opening and closing of the light source;
The communication component is connect with color sensor, for receiving color data generated and being sent out.
Optionally, the shell uses non-transparent material;The light source is LED light source;The cuvette is glassware.
Optionally, the switch block is also used to connect external power supply, converts given power power-supply simultaneously for external power supply It is supplied to light source;The communication component is also used to provide working power for color sensor.
Optionally, the switch block is also used to generate intensity of light source Data Concurrent and send to the communication component;It is described logical News component is also connect with switch block, for receiving the intensity of light source data and being sent out.
Optionally, the sub-device is multiple, and being divided into includes being connected in parallel in multiple groups, each group of series connection Multiple sub-devices.
Optionally, there is the different intensities of light source or different cuvette thickness between the sub-devices of different groups, same group The sub-device intensity of light source having the same and cuvette thickness.
According to the second aspect of the invention, a kind of side using the acquisition information about power of device described in first aspect is provided Method, comprising:
In each sub-device, switch block opens light source;
Light source irradiates the electrolyte in cuvette;
Color sensor acquisition generates color data, is sent to communication component by the light after electrolyte and cuvette;
Switch block generates intensity of light source data, is sent to communication component;
Communication component receives color data generated and intensity of light source Data Concurrent is sent.
According to the third aspect of the invention we, a kind of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system is provided, including according to first aspect Information about power acquisition device.
According to the fourth aspect of the invention, a kind of detection method of quantity of electricity of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system is provided, comprising:
The data that the information about power acquisition device according to first aspect is sent are received, the data include the energy storage The color data of electrolyte and intensity of light source data in system;
Obtain cuvette thickness data;
The color data, intensity of light source data and cuvette thickness data and normal data sample are compared point Analysis obtains analysis result;
Information about power is obtained according to the analysis result.
Optionally, before receiving the data that the information about power acquisition device is sent further include: be based on known vanadium ion The electrolyte of concentration establishes normal data sample;
The analysis result is the vanadium ion concentration in electrolyte.
The information about power acquisition device and method of the application irradiates the electrolyte in cuvette by setting light source, and uses Color sensor senses the color parameter across electrolyte and the light of cuvette, so as to monitor in electrolyte in real time Ion concentration situation collects the information about power of all-vanadium flow system in real time.Further, the information about power acquisition of the application Device can also provide intensity of light source data associated with color data, to promote the accuracy of ion concentration monitoring;Into One step, the detection method of quantity of electricity of the application utilizes normal data sample and collected color data and intensity of light source data pair Than analysis, can in real time, be quickly obtained information about power;Further, the thought of big data, the information about power of the application are utilized The concatenated multiple sub-device groupings of acquisition device setting, each grouping includes multiple sub-devices, can collect different light sources Color data under intensity and cuvette thickness condition can be realized more precisely electricity inspection to expand data space It surveys.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be by specification, right Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in claim and attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide to further understand technical solution of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with this The embodiment of application technical solution for explaining the present invention together, does not constitute the limitation to technical solution of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of all-vanadium flow battery;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the information about power acquisition device neutron device of the application;
Fig. 3 is the method flow diagram that information about power is acquired using the device of the application;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the detection method of quantity of electricity of the application;
Fig. 5 is the information about power acquisition device schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the information about power acquisition device schematic diagram of embodiment two;
Fig. 7 is the normal data sample acquiring method of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the detection method of quantity of electricity of one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
For the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention Embodiment be described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, in the embodiment and embodiment in the application Feature can mutual any combination.
This application provides a kind of information about power acquisition devices of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system, including one or more son dresses It sets.Fig. 2 shows the structures of the sub-device comprising shell 24 and cuvette 22, light source 21, color in shell Sensor 23, switch block 25 and communication component 26, electrolyte are flowed into from the entrance for being located at 22 one end of cuvette, from positioned at colorimetric It flows out the outlet of 22 other end of ware;The light source 21 is located at the side of cuvette 22, the electrolyte for irradiating in cuvette 22; The color sensor 23 is located at the other side of cuvette 22, raw for acquiring the light after passing through electrolyte and cuvette 22 Communication component 26 is sent at color data, and by the color data;The switch block 25 is connect with light source 21, for controlling Make the opening and closing of the light source 21;The communication component 26 is connect with color sensor 23, for receiving face generated Chromatic number evidence is simultaneously externally sent.
Optionally, since the system is more sensitive for light source, shell uses non-transparent material;
Optionally, the light source 21 is LED light source, and supply voltage is adjustable in 3-10V;
Optionally, since electrolyte need to be flowed through from cuvette 22, the cuvette 22 uses corrosion-resistant material, such as glass Glass vessel, cuvette 22 can be pipe shape, and the entrance cross-sectional area of pipeline can be less than the cross of pipeline other parts Sectional area;
Optionally, various colors is mixed by the three primary colors (red, blue, green) of different proportion.Therefore color sensing Device will collect the real-time three primary colors data of each sub-device, i.e., color data include R G tri- values of B (red green blue).
Optionally, the switch block 25 is also used to connect external power supply, such as external communication 220V/380V or direct current Power supply, and convert given power power-supply for external power supply and be supplied to light source 21;
Optionally, the communication component 26 is also used to provide working power for color sensor 23.
Optionally, the switch block 25 is also used to generate power strength Data Concurrent and send to communication component 26, the electricity Source strength data such as voltage and current data, the output power of light source 21 etc.;The communication component 26 also with switch block 25 Connection, for receiving power strength data and externally sending.
Optionally, wherein the communication modes of communication component 26 use wireless mode, including bluetooth, WIFI, GPRS and NB- IOT etc.;
Optionally, color data and power strength data are sent to control system (not shown), institute by the communication component Stating control system is typically notebook, computer or server etc., for being divided according to the information about power data received Analysis.
Optionally, switch block 25 is also equipped with the function that can be opened and closed by control, and communication component 26 is for receiving work It instructs, and instruction is passed into switch block 25.The work order may come from control system, including enabled instruction and Out code.For example, control system generates enabled instruction and transmits it to logical when beginning to use all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system Component 26 is interrogated, which is sent to switch block 25 by communication component 26, to open switch block 25, so that power supply is supplied to light Source 21, so that light source 21 is opened;When not using all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system, control system generate out code and by its It is transmitted to communication component 26, which is sent to switch block 25 by communication component 26, to turn off the switch component 25, to close Power supply supply, so that light source 21 is also switched off.
In order to exclude external interference as far as possible, light source 21, cuvette 22 and putting for color sensor 23 will be used Touch is pasted, i.e. the lampshade of light source 21 is tightly attached to the side of cuvette 22, and color sensor 23 is tightly attached to the other side of cuvette 22; The length of cuvette 22 is greater than the length that the lampshade of light source 21 is bonded with it;Want reference light source 21 in the position of color sensor 23 Position, especially sensor chip is corresponding with the position of 21 inside lamp source of light source.
According to one embodiment of present invention, a kind of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system is provided, including above-mentioned information about power Acquisition device.According to the structure of Fig. 1, the position of acquisition device can choose " electrolyte storage tank " component and " pump " component it Between, it also can choose between " electrode " component and " pump " component, also can choose in " electrode " component and " electrolyte storage tank " Between component, no matter which two component device is placed between, and electrolyte passes through the external interface stream into and out of device.
According to one embodiment of the application, the method using above-mentioned device acquisition information about power is provided, comprising:
S31, in each sub-device, switch block open light source;
The switch block control light source unlatching can be also equipped with by manually mode or switch block and can be controlled The function of opening and closing.Such as work order being received by communication component, and instruction is passed into switch block, the work refers to Order may come from control system, including enabled instruction and out code.For example, when beginning to use all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system When, control system generates enabled instruction and simultaneously transmits it to communication component, communication component by the instruction be sent to switch block with Switch block is opened, so that power supply is supplied to light source, so that light source is turned on.
Electrolyte in S32, light source irradiation cuvette;
S33, color sensor acquisition generate color data, are sent to communication by the light after electrolyte and cuvette Component;Switch block generates intensity of light source data, is sent to communication component;
The intensity of light source data can also generate and send when switch block is opened to communication component;Either exist Intensity of light source data are generated after a period of work.
S34, communication component receive color data generated and intensity of light source Data Concurrent is sent.
Fig. 4 shows the process of the detection method of quantity of electricity according to the application, and this method is optionally implemented by control system, packet It includes:
S41, the data that the information about power acquisition device is sent are received, the data include being electrolysed in the energy-storage system The color data and intensity of light source data of liquid;
S42, cuvette thickness data is obtained;
The cuvette thickness data be for each sub-device it is fixed, can be stored in advance in information about power acquisition In device or in control system.It, can be by communication component by sub-device when being stored in advance in information about power acquisition device Cuvette thickness data is sent to control system together with its color data, power strength data;It is when being stored in advance in control When in system, the unique number of the sub-device can be sent by communication component, obtained according to number lookup strong with color data, power supply Degree according to corresponding sub-device cuvette thickness data.
S43, the color data, intensity of light source data and cuvette thickness data and normal data sample are compared Analysis obtains analysis result;
In normal data sample, under the conditions of having recorded specific light source intensity data and cuvette thickness data, face Chromatic number is according to the corresponding relationship with vanadium ion concentration in electrolyte.Normal data sample can be multiple data forms, obtain institute After stating color data, intensity of light source data and cuvette thickness data, first according to cuvette thickness data and intensity of light source number It is investigated that looking for corresponding list, further according to the corresponding relationship for the color data and vanadium ion concentration recorded in the list, determines and receive The corresponding vanadium ion concentration of the color data arrived.
S44, information about power is obtained according to the analysis result.
Optionally, vanadium ion concentration is transformed to the information about power of percents, to present and to monitor in real time.
Optionally, before receiving the data that the information about power acquisition device is sent further include: be based on known vanadium ion The electrolyte of concentration establishes normal data sample;The analysis result is the vanadium ion concentration in electrolyte.
Embodiment one
Fig. 5 shows one embodiment of information about power acquisition device of the invention.Information about power in the embodiment is adopted Acquisition means include a sub-device, and the entrance and exit of information about power acquisition device is separately connected the entrance of cuvette in sub-device The outlet and.When in use, switch block, which opens light source after electrolyte flows into information about power acquisition device, flows through cuvette, then from It flows out the outlet of device.When electrolyte flows through cuvette, the light that light source issues passes through electrolyte and cuvette, irradiation Onto the color sensor of the cuvette other side, color sensor generates color data, is sent to communication component, Simultaneous Switching portion Part generates the voltage for being supplied to light source, current data and calculates output power, also passes above-mentioned data as intensity of light source data It send to communication component, the color data received and intensity of light source data are sent to control system, control system by communication component System compares the data with normal data sample, judges the charge condition of the liquid energy-storage system.Wherein normal data sample Originally it is stored under specific light source intensity, the corresponding relationship of color data and vanadium ion concentration.
Optionally, although only having a sub-device in the embodiment, wherein the intensity of light source is to change under control , such as the first color data is obtained with first light source intensity illumination electrolyte first, then with the electrolysis of second light source intensity illumination Liquid obtains the second color data, and so on available multiple sets of light sources intensity data and color data, to avoid one group of number According to there may be the errors of detection.It, should in a short time (such as 10 seconds but since vanadium ion concentration is also changing in electrolyte It is interior) obtain multi-group data.
Although embodiment one for including the electric quantity collector of a sub-device to be illustrated, electric quantity acquisition dress Setting may include multiple sub-devices, multiple sub-device can be connected in series, be connected in parallel or sections in series, part simultaneously The connection of connection ground.With multiple sub-devices, different sub-devices can have different parameters, and for example, light source provides Power strength is different, cuvette thickness is different, under the different intensities of light source, the sampled value of color sensor is different , for the liquid of same concentration, in the case where the intensity of light source is almost the same, different cuvette thickness can also make color sense Device samples out different values;The flowing of electrolyte is by component " pump " Lai Shixian, and the flow of pump is that can design in practice Known quantity, when multiple sub-devices have different connection types, flowing through the flow rate of liquid of cuvette also can be different.In In the case where multiple sub-devices, further types of data information can be provided, to help more precisely to judge electricity feelings Condition.
Embodiment two
Fig. 6 shows another embodiment of information about power acquisition device of the invention.Information about power in the embodiment Acquisition device includes multiple sub-devices, is divided into multiple groups of A, B, C ... of series connection, includes in parallel connect in each group The multiple sub-devices connect, such as A1, A2, A3.The quantity of each group neutron device can be different, and electrolyte is from converging to point each time The numbers of branches of stream can be the same or different.There is the different intensity of light source and/or difference between the sub-device of difference group Cuvette thickness, such as A1 is identical as the intensity of light source of B1, and cuvette thickness is set to different value or A1 and B1's The intensity of light source is different, and cuvette is with a thickness of identical value;And it is thick with the sub-device intensity of light source having the same and cuvette organized Degree, such as A1 and A2 have identical attribute, in this way, the multiple data obtained in same group can be compared to each other to reduce Error improves monitoring precision;Certainly, the sub-device with group also can have the different intensity of light source and/or cuvette thickness, this Sample can further increase the data volume for analysis in limited device space, take into account plant bulk and monitoring is accurate The requirement of property.
Below with reference to embodiment two, the present invention is further explained.
In all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system, the flowing of electrolyte is by component " pump " Lai Shixian, and the flow of pump is in reality In be programmable known quantity, we indicate overall flow rate when flowing through A group sub-device with L (A) (liter)/(minute), accordingly Overall flow rate when flowing through each group of sub-device is all indicated by L (mark of sub-device group) (liter)/(minute).
The thickness of any group of sub-device cuvette is known quantity, therefore we can calculate according to quantity and thickness For each sub-device come the flow shared, flow is devised a stratagem really at this time calculates, consideration total flow and thickness unrelated with light source.This In consider two kinds of situations: if the thickness of one group of sub-device is consistent, the flow velocity of each sub-device electrolyte inside =L (mark of sub-device) (liter)/(minute)/sub-device quantity;If the thickness of one group of sub-device is inconsistent, basis Overall apparatus figure is it is found that flow is consistent, and total flow will carry out pro rate according to different-thickness, that is, flow through some in order to guarantee to pass in and out Flow velocity=L (mark of sub-device) (liter)/(minute) × (thickness of some sub-device)/(all sub-device thickness of sub-device Summation);Therefore, according to it is proposed that device total figure, the flow velocity for flowing through each sub-device can be expressed as G (u, v), wherein U indicates the mark (such as A, B ..., Z) of sub-device group;V indicates sub-device in the position of the sub-device group, as shown in fig. 6, right In A group, the value range of v is the integer of [1, a].Likewise, we can indicate it with P (u, v) for each sub-device Thickness.
On the basis for considering flow velocity G (u, v) and thickness P (u, v), we can basis for the setting of the intensity of light source The voltage of offer and the electric current flowed through determine that, that is, for each sub-device, we have the intensity of light source to indicate F (u, v).In order to Installation and design production convenience, for each luminous component, we are provided with the LED of same number and type, logical in this way It can be changed for electric strength by crossing variation supply voltage, and then change the characteristic of its luminous power, so intensity of light source F (u, V) it can approximately be expressed as function corresponding to supply voltage (the luminous starting of LED is related with its supply voltage characteristic).
Therefore, a three-dimensional data, i.e. F (u, v), P (u, v) and G (u, v) are constructed, a three-dimensional data can be constructed Space, we indicate the space with D (F (u, v), P (u, v), G (u, v)).The meaning of the corresponding real system in the space can be with It is expressed as at certain illumination condition F (u, v), the acquisition system that electrolyte is flowed through according to flow velocity G (u, v) with a thickness of P (u, v) System.From stating it is found that its three-dimensional data space constructs " conditioned space " entirely analyzed for the space.
The color sensor of sub-device is considered at this time, it will collects each sub-device real-time three under " conditioned space " Primary color data, i.e. R G B tri- values (RGB), indicated with RGB (u, v), this data be exactly entirely analyze " conclusion is empty Between ".
In entire all-vanadium flow system operation, only the concentration of electrolyte in charge and discharge process constantly into Row variation, so its variation will construct the mapping relations between " conditioned space " and " conclusion space ".Therefore, it can finally obtain It indicates considering that vanadium ion is real-time to following functional relation: RGB (u, v)=J (D (F (u, v), P (u, v), G (u, v)), α), J The mapping relations of conditioned space D (F (u, v), P (u, v), G (u, v)) and conclusion space RGB (u, v) in the case of concentration α.
According to the system structure and functional relation of design: RGB (u, v)=J (D (F (u, v), P (u, v), G (u, v)), α) can With training data sample as follows: for the electrolyte of known concentration, building the sub-device of limited different-thickness, needle Different changes in flow rate, different light source variations are simulated to each sub-device respectively, and then the electrolyte of known concentration is carried out The foundation of data sample changes concentration of electrolyte and continues to repeat the process, to complete all-vanadium flow positive and negative anodes two sides difference vanadium The foundation of the big data sample of ionic valence condition ratio, the big data sample are the normal data sample as detection information about power.
Fig. 7 shows the normal data sample acquiring method of one embodiment of the invention, we most start to select in general What is taken is the maximum submodule of thickness;Known concentration electrolyte is sent into the circulator minimized, light source is set as minimum value, Flow set is maximum value;Start to acquire data on basis herein, if the value difference of RGB is away from obvious at this time, is not close to count According to the limiting value of division, such as it is integer 0 to 65536 that color, which is divided into integer in many sensors, if three values are all close The limit, then just etc. long color be blocked, the numerical value of systematic sampling does not identify.Start to increase the intensity of light source at this time, such as If fruit increasing is not obviously improved still, under the premise of reaching maximum light source, flow value is reduced, but if reaches setting Minimum discharge also cannot be distinguished if, just data acquisition can only be carried out to the liquid stream of the concentration again with thinner submodule. After the acquisition of all various concentration liquid streams terminates, the data sample of system is also constructed and is finished.
Fig. 8 shows the process of the information about power detection method of one embodiment of the invention, and this method is built upon conduct On the basis that the big data sample of normal data sample has obtained, comprising:
It is whether normal (S81) to judge working condition for control system first, therefore controls in the initialization of startup stage System can acquire the state of each submodule, be able to enter normal workflow to judge whether.If it find that acquisition There is the case where working state abnormal in each submodule, then system will alarm and identify the abnormal module of specific works. When the operating status for finding whole system is normal, then starts to carry out actual motion acquisition (S82), receive the information about power and adopt The color data and intensity of light source data for the electrolyte that acquisition means are sent obtain cuvette thickness data.Next by acquisition Data carry out data comparison (S83) with the big data sample database having had built up, according to becoming for electrolyte intermediate ion concentration variation Gesture and curve obtain the vanadium ion concentration (S84) of positive and negative anodes, i.e., according to function RGB (u, v)=J (D (F (u, v), P (u, v), G (u, v)), α), the value of ion concentration α can be found out, the ion concentration with remaining capacity be it is corresponding, according to ion concentration α's It is worth remaining capacity and display (S85) it can be concluded that percents.When remaining capacity judges close to 0 or close to 100%, that System will alarm, and close whole system to prevent from overcharging or over-discharge caused by system injury (S86).It otherwise, will be after Continuous step S82, persistently monitors information about power in real time.
Through the foregoing embodiment, the detection method of quantity of electricity of the application utilizes normal data sample and collected color data With intensity of light source date comprision, can in real time, be quickly obtained information about power;Further, using the thought of big data, The color data under the different intensities of light source and cuvette thickness condition can be collected, to increase the data for analysis Amount realizes more precisely electric power detection.
In the description of the present application, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. be shall be understood in a broad sense, example Such as, " connection " may be fixed connection or may be dismantle connection, or integral connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be with Indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood as the case may be The concrete meaning of language in this application.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one reality of the application It applies in example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or reality Example.Moreover, description particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can in any one or more of the embodiments or examples with Suitable mode combines.
Although disclosed herein embodiment it is as above, the content only for ease of understanding the present invention and use Embodiment is not intended to limit the invention.Technical staff in any fields of the present invention is taken off not departing from the present invention Under the premise of the spirit and scope of dew, any modification and variation, but the present invention can be carried out in the form and details of implementation Scope of patent protection, still should be subject to the scope of the claims as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of information about power acquisition device of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system, which is characterized in that including multiple sub-devices, the son Device includes shell and cuvette, light source, color sensor, switch block and communication component in shell, the storage Electrolyte in energy system is flowed into from the entrance for being located at cuvette one end, is flowed out from the outlet for being located at the cuvette other end;
The light source is located at the side of cuvette, for irradiating the electrolyte in cuvette;
The color sensor is located at the other side of cuvette, for generating face according to by the light after electrolyte and cuvette Chromatic number evidence, and the color data is sent to communication component;
The switch block is connect with light source, for controlling the opening and closing of the light source;
The communication component is connect with color sensor, for receiving color data generated and being sent out;
Wherein, the sub-device is divided into multiple groups of series connection, includes the multiple sub-devices being connected in parallel in each group;It is different There is the different intensities of light source or different cuvette thickness, with the sub-device light having the same of group between the sub-device of group Source strength and cuvette thickness;
The switch block is also used to generate intensity of light source Data Concurrent and send to the communication component;The communication component also with open Component connection is closed, for receiving the intensity of light source data and being sent out.
2. information about power acquisition device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell uses non-transparent material; The light source is LED light source;The cuvette is glassware.
3. information about power acquisition device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the switch block is also used to connect outer Portion's power supply converts given power power-supply for external power supply and is supplied to light source;The communication component is also used to as color sensing Device provides working power.
4. a kind of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system, which is characterized in that adopted including information about power according to claim 1 to 3 Acquisition means.
5. a kind of detection method of quantity of electricity of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system characterized by comprising
In each sub-device of any information about power acquisition device of claim 1-3, switch block opens light source;
Light source irradiates the electrolyte in cuvette;
Color sensor acquisition generates color data, is sent to communication component by the light after electrolyte and cuvette;
Switch block generates intensity of light source data, is sent to communication component;
Communication component receives color data generated and intensity of light source Data Concurrent is sent;
Control system receives the data that information about power acquisition device according to claim 1 to 3 is sent, the number According to the color data and intensity of light source data for including electrolyte in the energy-storage system;
Obtain cuvette thickness data;
The color data, intensity of light source data and cuvette thickness data and normal data sample are compared and analyzed, obtained To analysis result;
Information about power is obtained according to the analysis result.
6. detection method of quantity of electricity according to claim 5, which is characterized in that receiving the information about power acquisition device hair Before the data sent further include: the electrolyte based on known vanadium ion concentration establishes normal data sample;
The analysis result is the vanadium ion concentration in electrolyte.
CN201810868760.2A 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 Information about power acquisition device, method and the detection method of quantity of electricity of all-vanadium liquid flow energy storage system Active CN108957345B (en)

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