CN108956138A - A kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and vibration and noise reducing structure - Google Patents

A kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and vibration and noise reducing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108956138A
CN108956138A CN201811137108.XA CN201811137108A CN108956138A CN 108956138 A CN108956138 A CN 108956138A CN 201811137108 A CN201811137108 A CN 201811137108A CN 108956138 A CN108956138 A CN 108956138A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibration
mounting
hanging wheel
fixing base
beam body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811137108.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘立新
王典强
孙华跃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG FUJI ZHIYU ELEVATOR CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG FUJI ZHIYU ELEVATOR CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG FUJI ZHIYU ELEVATOR CO Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG FUJI ZHIYU ELEVATOR CO Ltd
Priority to CN201811137108.XA priority Critical patent/CN108956138A/en
Publication of CN108956138A publication Critical patent/CN108956138A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • G01M13/02Gearings; Transmission mechanisms
    • G01M13/028Acoustic or vibration analysis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and vibration and noise reducing structures, including beam body, mounting-fixing base, the beam body is elevator compartment frame upper beam, and damper is equipped between the beam body and mounting-fixing base, is equipped with hanging wheel on the mounting-fixing base;The monitoring device connection beam body and mounting-fixing base.Hanging wheel on mounting-fixing base has certain vibration under wirerope pulling, by rubber shock absorber vibration damping, the vibration for having very little passes to beam body, vibration monitoring device fills the relative motion of fixing seat and beam body by rack-and-pinion relative motion real-time monitoring, the signal of relative motion is converted into angle signal by encoder and passes to control system, if carriage sedan-chair frame and hanging wheel have abnormal vibrations, then control system can automatically control elevator stop at once elevator operation, ensure that the safety of passenger in carriage.

Description

A kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and vibration and noise reducing structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator vibration damping field, specifically a kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and vibration and noise reducing knot Structure.
Background technique
With the continuous quickening of urbanization process, people constantly increase the needs of elevator.The operation speed of elevator simultaneously Degree is also constantly refreshing, and also proposed relatively high requirement to the comfort level of elevator.Now need it is a kind of be suitable for hanging wheel with The express elevator that upper beam body is placed in parallel can effectively completely cut off generation during hanging wheel high-speed rotation while proof strength Vibration and noise, avoid vibration and noise to lift car internal communication, improve riding comfort.
Vibration absorber or components aging and carriage abnormal vibrations in order to prevent simultaneously, it is also necessary to the prison of monitoring vibration variation Survey device.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be exactly in order to solve deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and Vibration and noise reducing structure, suitable for the express elevator that hanging wheel and upper beam body are placed in parallel, can while proof strength, effectively every The vibration and noise generated during exhausted hanging wheel high-speed rotation, avoids vibration and noise to lift car internal communication, raising multiplies Sit comfort level.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:
A kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and vibration and noise reducing structure, including beam body, mounting-fixing base, the beam body are electricity Terraced carriage sedan-chair frame upper beam is equipped with damper, is equipped on the mounting-fixing base between the beam body and mounting-fixing base Hanging wheel;
The monitoring device connection beam body and mounting-fixing base.
The monitoring device includes rack gear, gear, encoder, and the rack gear is fixed on mounting-fixing base, described Encoder is mounted in beam body by encoder bracket, and the axis of the gear connection encoder, the gear and rack gear are nibbled It closes.The encoder is photoelectric encoder, and the encoder connects control system.
The hanging wheel is mounted on mounting-fixing base by wheel shaft, and limitation axle axial play is equipped on the outside of mounting-fixing base Wheel shaft snap-gauge.
Wirerope is wound on the hanging wheel, the mounting-fixing base is equipped with gear rope part, and the gear rope part is two A, two gears rope part is respectively provided at hanging wheel radially opposite sides.
The mounting-fixing base is divided into the level board connecting with damper and the vertical plate for installing hanging wheel, and described is perpendicular The straight panel connection level board, is connected with reinforcing rib between the vertical plate and the level board.
The damper is vibration isolation rubber.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the express elevator being placed in parallel suitable for hanging wheel and upper beam body can effectively completely cut off while proof strength The vibration and noise generated during hanging wheel high-speed rotation avoids vibration and noise to lift car internal communication, improves and take Comfort level.
2, the hanging wheel on mounting-fixing base has certain vibration under wirerope pulling, by rubber shock absorber vibration damping, The vibration for having very little passes to beam body, and vibration monitoring device fills fixing seat and beam by rack-and-pinion relative motion real-time monitoring The relative motion of body, the signal of relative motion is converted into angle signal by encoder and passes to control system, if carriage sedan-chair Frame and hanging wheel have abnormal vibrations, then control system can automatically control elevator stop at once elevator operation, ensure that in carriage and multiply The safety of visitor.
3, it can also confirm that car weight changes by the variation of encoder angular signal, achieve the purpose that weighing.
4, damper uses vibration isolation rubber, and vibration pipeline is separated, and vibration isolation rubber noiseless, greatly reduces The noise of elevator operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the assembling front view that the present invention removes mechanism for monitoring;
Fig. 2 is the assembling side elevation that the present invention removes mechanism for monitoring;
Fig. 3 is the main view that monitoring device of the present invention removes encoder;
Fig. 4 is monitoring device side view of the present invention.
In figure: 1- beam body, 2- damper, 3- mounting-fixing base, 4- reinforcing rib, 5- gear rope part, 6- wheel shaft snap-gauge, 7- are hung Wheel, 8- monitoring device, 81- rack gear, 82- gear, 83- encoder, 84- encoder bracket.
Specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, a specific embodiment of the invention is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and vibration and noise reducing structure, including beam body 1, mounting-fixing base 3, the beam body 1 For elevator compartment frame upper beam, damper 2, the mounting-fixing base 3 are equipped between the beam body 1 and mounting-fixing base 3 On hanging wheel 7 is installed;The monitoring device 8 connects beam body 1 and mounting-fixing base 3.
Suitable for the express elevator that hanging wheel 7 and upper beam body 1 are placed in parallel, can effectively completely cut off while proof strength The vibration and noise generated during 7 high-speed rotation of hanging wheel avoids vibration and noise to lift car internal communication, improves and take Comfort level.
The monitoring device 8 includes rack gear 81, gear 82, encoder 83, and the rack gear 81 is fixed on mounting-fixing base 3 On, the encoder 83 is mounted in beam body 1 by encoder bracket 84, and the gear 82 connects the axis of encoder 83, The gear 82 and rack gear 81 engage.The encoder 83 is photoelectric encoder, the connection control of encoder 83 system System.Hanging wheel 7 on mounting-fixing base 3 has certain vibration under wirerope pulling, by 2 vibration damping of rubber shock absorber, has The vibration of very little passes to beam body 1, and vibration monitoring device 8 fills fixing seat 3 by 82 rack gear of gear, 81 relative motion real-time monitoring With the relative motion of beam body 1, the signal of relative motion is converted into angle signal by encoder 83 and passes to control system, if Carriage sedan-chair frame and hanging wheel 7 have abnormal vibrations, then control system can automatically control elevator stop at once elevator operation, ensure that sedan-chair The safety of passenger in compartment.
It can also confirm that car weight changes by the variation of 83 angle signal of encoder, achieve the purpose that weighing.
The hanging wheel 7 is mounted on mounting-fixing base 3 by wheel shaft, and limitation axle axial is equipped on the outside of mounting-fixing base 3 The wheel shaft snap-gauge 6 of play.
Wirerope is wound on the hanging wheel 7, the mounting-fixing base 3 is equipped with gear rope part 5, the gear rope part 5 It is two, two gears rope part 5 is respectively provided at 7 radially opposite sides of hanging wheel.
The mounting-fixing base 3 divides the level board to connect with damper 2 and the vertical plate for installing hanging wheel 7, described The vertical plate connection level board, reinforcing rib 4 is connected between the vertical plate and the level board.
The damper 2 is vibration isolation rubber.Damper 2 uses vibration isolation rubber, and vibration pipeline is separated, and vibration damping Rubber noiseless greatly reduces the noise of elevator operation.
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, other any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention, It should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and vibration and noise reducing structure, characterized in that described including beam body, mounting-fixing base Beam body is elevator compartment frame upper beam, and damper, the mounting-fixing base are equipped between the beam body and mounting-fixing base On hanging wheel is installed;
The monitoring device connection beam body and mounting-fixing base.
2. a kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring according to claim 1 and vibration and noise reducing structure, characterized in that the prison Surveying device includes rack gear, gear, encoder, and the rack gear is fixed on mounting-fixing base, and the encoder passes through coding Device bracket is mounted in beam body, the axis of the gear connection encoder, the gear and rack gear engagement.
3. a kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring according to claim 1 and vibration and noise reducing structure, characterized in that described to hang Wheel is mounted on mounting-fixing base by wheel shaft, and the wheel shaft snap-gauge of limitation axle axial play is equipped on the outside of mounting-fixing base.
4. a kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring according to claim 1 and vibration and noise reducing structure, characterized in that described Wirerope is wound on hanging wheel, the mounting-fixing base is equipped with gear rope part, and the gear rope part is two, two gears Rope part is respectively provided at hanging wheel radially opposite sides.
5. a kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring according to claim 1 and vibration and noise reducing structure, characterized in that the peace Dress fixing seat is divided into the level board connecting with damper and the vertical plate for installing hanging wheel, and the vertical plate connects described Level board is connected with reinforcing rib between the vertical plate and the level board.
6. a kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring according to claim 1 and vibration and noise reducing structure, characterized in that described to subtract Vibration device is vibration isolation rubber.
CN201811137108.XA 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and vibration and noise reducing structure Pending CN108956138A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811137108.XA CN108956138A (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and vibration and noise reducing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811137108.XA CN108956138A (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and vibration and noise reducing structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108956138A true CN108956138A (en) 2018-12-07

Family

ID=64472654

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811137108.XA Pending CN108956138A (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and vibration and noise reducing structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108956138A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN88103366A (en) * 1987-06-03 1988-12-14 株式会社日立制作所 Vibration damping equipment
RU1809295C (en) * 1990-01-15 1993-04-15 Казанский Авиационный Институт Им.А.Н.Туполева Device for vibration displacement metering
JPH08113441A (en) * 1994-10-14 1996-05-07 Hitachi Building Syst Eng & Service Co Ltd Abnormal vibration detector for elevator
JP2003112862A (en) * 2001-10-04 2003-04-18 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Elevator vibration monitoring device
JP2005298095A (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-27 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Abnormality detector of elevator
KR20060063810A (en) * 2005-12-29 2006-06-12 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 Elevator apparatus
CN202936058U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-05-15 张利锋 Damping mechanism for upper beam of traction elevator car
CN104655055A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 王志忠 Instrument for measuring compensation quantity of axial relative movement
CN204823573U (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-12-02 巨人通力电梯有限公司 Novel car frame damping structure
CN208902409U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-05-24 山东富士制御电梯有限公司 A kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and vibration and noise reducing structure

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN88103366A (en) * 1987-06-03 1988-12-14 株式会社日立制作所 Vibration damping equipment
RU1809295C (en) * 1990-01-15 1993-04-15 Казанский Авиационный Институт Им.А.Н.Туполева Device for vibration displacement metering
JPH08113441A (en) * 1994-10-14 1996-05-07 Hitachi Building Syst Eng & Service Co Ltd Abnormal vibration detector for elevator
JP2003112862A (en) * 2001-10-04 2003-04-18 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Elevator vibration monitoring device
JP2005298095A (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-27 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Abnormality detector of elevator
KR20060063810A (en) * 2005-12-29 2006-06-12 미쓰비시덴키 가부시키가이샤 Elevator apparatus
CN202936058U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-05-15 张利锋 Damping mechanism for upper beam of traction elevator car
CN104655055A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 王志忠 Instrument for measuring compensation quantity of axial relative movement
CN204823573U (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-12-02 巨人通力电梯有限公司 Novel car frame damping structure
CN208902409U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-05-24 山东富士制御电梯有限公司 A kind of car frame hanging wheel vibration monitoring and vibration and noise reducing structure

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