CN108955195A - A kind of round log drying equipment - Google Patents

A kind of round log drying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108955195A
CN108955195A CN201810654660.XA CN201810654660A CN108955195A CN 108955195 A CN108955195 A CN 108955195A CN 201810654660 A CN201810654660 A CN 201810654660A CN 108955195 A CN108955195 A CN 108955195A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steam
motor
fixed
fixedly welded
air
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Granted
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CN201810654660.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108955195B (en
Inventor
朱皖卉
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Anhui Chenyao Wood Industry Co ltd
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/02Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in the whole or part of a circle
    • F26B15/08Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in the whole or part of a circle in a vertical plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/005Drying-steam generating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2210/00Drying processes and machines for solid objects characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2210/16Wood, e.g. lumber, timber

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of round log drying equipments, its structure includes blower, steam automatic drier structure, hot-blast outlet, steam (vapor) outlet, automatic water replenishing device, discharge outlet, fixed bottom plate, breast hole, coal feed point, nameplate, cleaning door, the blower is fixedly welded in steam automatic drier structure upper end, and between the two using interference fit connection, it is fixedly welded on the left of the hot-blast outlet in steam automatic drier structure right lateral surface, and it connects between the two, the present invention realizes acceleration timber stoving, exhaust outlet rotation simultaneously is to the uniform blowing hot-air of drying cylinder, pressure-air sprays from side in high-pressure jet mechanism, accelerate drying, wet-hot steam excessive in movable frame is discharged forced-ventilated fan, achieve the purpose that carry out being evenly heated drying by rotation, it is effectively prevented phenomena such as timber leads to strain cracking because of cannot sufficiently be heated , improve production efficiency and dries quantity.

Description

A kind of round log drying equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber drying device field, especially a kind of round log drying equipment.
Background technique
Due to containing a large amount of moisture in fresh timber, moisture can constantly evaporate in certain circumstances, not do drying and processing Before, the natural evaporation of moisture will lead to timber occur bending deformation, mildew drying shrinkage, cracking the defects of, seriously affect timber system The quality and durability degree of product.Therefore timber must carry out strong (control) drying process before all kinds of woodworks are made.Correctly Drying process can overcome above-mentioned defects in timber, improve the mechanical strength of timber, improve the processing performance of timber.It uses at present Timber drier directly by the aqueous mixed gas device for transferring after thermal cycle, cause the loss of energy, influence drying effect Rate, and timber rack in the prior art design shortcoming, timber, which is placed on rack, is easy to appear drying non-uniform phenomenon.
But prior art rate of drying is slow, the too long charing that also even will cause timber of heated time, thus shadow Ring the drying efficiency and quality of timber.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of round log drying equipment, to solve existing skill Art rate of drying is slow, heated time it is too long also even will cause the charing of timber, thus influence timber drying efficiency and The problem of quality.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: its structure includes blower, steam Automatic drier structure, hot-blast outlet, steam (vapor) outlet, automatic water replenishing device, discharge outlet, fixed bottom plate, breast hole, coal feed point, nameplate, Cleaning door, the blower are fixedly welded in steam automatic drier structure upper end, and between the two using interference fit connection, described It is fixedly welded on the left of hot-blast outlet in steam automatic drier structure right lateral surface, and connects between the two, the steam (vapor) outlet Left side is fixedly embedded in steam automatic drier structure right side central, and between the two using interference fit connection, the automatic benefit Hydrophone welds together with steam automatic drier structure, and connection fixed by snap, be fixedly welded on the left of the discharge outlet in Steam automatic drier structure right lateral surface, and connect between the two, breast hole rear end fixing buckle is together in steam automatic baking Dry device front end bottom, and be fixedly connected by connector, the coal feed point rear end is fixedly welded in steam automatic drier structure Front end, and connected by screw bolt reinforcing, the cleaning door rear end is fixed at steam automatic drier structure front top, and the two Between be interlocked;
The steam automatic drier structure is by high-pressure jet mechanism, movable frame, air discharging and radiating mechanism, dust-proof mechanism, One motor transmission mechanism, the first high-temperature steam mechanism, water tank, the second high-temperature steam mechanism, the second motor transmission mechanism, arc add Hot equipment composition;
The high-pressure jet mechanism is fixed at the upper left corner inside movable frame, and the air discharging and radiating mechanism is fixed at work Dynamic lower portion top, and being mutually fitted between the two, the dust-proof mechanism are fixed at movable frame inner right side, and the two it Between connect, the first motor transmission mechanism is consistent with the second motor transmission mechanism size, and is respectively arranged in movable frame Portion both ends, the water tank is fixed at movable frame inner bottom, and welds together between the two, first high-temperature steam Mechanism is consistent with the second high-temperature steam mechanism size, and is respectively arranged on water tank upper end two sides, the first motor transmission mechanism by Support transverse slat, the second motor base, third motor, the second belt, reduction box input shaft, reduction gearbox, reduction gearbox output shaft, second Motor housing, third belt, rotor, fixed bias circuit composition, the support transverse slat welds together with movable frame, described Second motor housing is fixedly welded in support transverse slat upper end, and is welded together with movable frame, and second motor base is fixed It is welded on the right side of support transverse slat upper end, and is fixedly connected by positioning pin, the third motor is fixedly embedded in the second motor bottom Seat upper end face, the reduction gearbox are fixed at the second motor housing inner tip, and the reduction box input shaft and reduction gearbox are defeated Shaft is successively vertically embedded into from top to bottom in reduction gearbox surface, second belt be movably connected in reduction box input shaft with Third outer surface of motor, the rotor are fixed on the left of the second motor housing, and the fixed bias circuit is fixedly embedded in rotation Turn the middle part of cylinder end cap portions, the end cap portions of rotor are flexibly connected with the cylinder of rotor, and fixed bias circuit passes through more Root is pivotally connected to the cylinder of rotor, and fixed card buckle is distributed in the surrounding of rotor, the third skin at least provided with two Band is movably connected in reduction gearbox output shaft and fixed bias circuit outer surface, and the support transverse slat lower end is fixedly installed high temperature Steam mechanism, and connecting between the two, arc heating equipment include arc heat block, electromagnet, the first position-limited rack, sliding rail, Second position-limited rack and coupling slot, the first position-limited rack are connect with the second position-limited rack by sliding rail, the first position-limited rack and the second position-limited rack It is ring structure, the first position-limited rack is overlapped with the center location of the second position-limited rack, and the second position-limited rack is arranged in the first position-limited rack Inside;Arc heating equipment includes multiple arcs heat block, and arc heat block passes through screw close to the side of the second position-limited rack It is fixedly connected with electromagnet, the second position-limited rack has the coupling slot with electromagnet cooperation, there is iron plate in coupling slot, and electromagnet is close to the Compressed spring is arranged in one position-limited rack side, and arc heat block inner surface distributed heating component.
Preferably, the high-pressure jet mechanism is by air compressor fixed case, air compressor, solenoid electric valve, high pressure Air outlet duct, high pressure air jet nozzles composition, the air compressor fixed case are fixedly welded the upper left inside movable frame Angle, the air compressor are fixed inside air compressor fixed case, and are fixedly connected by support member, the high pressure Air outlet duct is fixedly welded in air compressor lower end, and through air compressor fixed case, the solenoid electric valve It is fixed at pressure-air output channel outer surface, and phase fitting between the two, the high pressure air jet nozzles are equipped with two or more, And it is vertical on the right side of pressure-air output channel.
Preferably, the air discharging and radiating mechanism is by first motor pedestal, the second motor, the first belt pulley, the first belt, perpendicular Direct rotary shaft, the second belt pulley, air blower, rotation outline border, exhaust outlet, heating tube, first motor case composition, the first motor Case is fixedly welded the upper right corner inside movable frame, and the first motor pedestal is fixedly welded in first motor case inner right side, And be fixedly connected by positioning pin, second motor is fixedly welded in first motor chassis left side, and first belt pulley is solid Surely it is nested in the second motor upper end outer surface, the vertical rotary shaft is fixed at movable frame inner tip, and between the two It is connected, the second belt pulley fixation is nested in vertical rotary shaft upper end outer surface, and first belt is movably connected with In the first belt pulley and the second outer pulley surface, the rotation outline border is fixedly welded in vertical rotary shaft rear surface, described Exhaust outlet is fixed inside rotation outline border, and is welded together between the two, and the heating tube is fixedly welded on exhaust outlet End, the air blower is equipped with two or more, and is respectively arranged on heating tube upper end two sides.
Preferably, the dust-proof mechanism is by vertical dust-proof partition board, the second motor, forced-ventilated fan, protection net, forced-ventilated air port Composition, the forced-ventilated air port are fixedly welded in movable frame inner wall, and the vertical dust-proof partition board is fixedly welded in two strong-force exhausts Between mouthful, second motor is fixedly welded on the right side of vertical dust-proof partition board, and the forced-ventilated fan fixation is nested in the second motor Right side outer surface, and the two matches flexible connection, the protection net is fixedly welded the indentation, there on the right side of movable frame.
Preferably, when multiple arc heat blocks slide into the second position-limited rack side along sliding rail, it is combined into a circle Cylinder.
Preferably, the heating component includes half-power thermostatic assembly and heating with full power component, half-power thermostatic assembly Including microswitch and adjustable temperature controller, heating with full power component includes Kick type temperature controller, and the normal-closed end of microswitch is successively Adjustable temperature controller, diode and heater are connected, the normally open end of microswitch is sequentially connected Kick type temperature controller and heater, micro- The input terminal of dynamic switch is connect with power supply N line, and heater is connect with power supply L line, and microswitch, diode, adds adjustable temperature controller Hot device is sequentially connected electrically composition half-power constant-temperature circuit;Microswitch, Kick type temperature controller, heater are sequentially connected electrically group and help Power heater circuit, electromagnet are linked into heater branch, and when heater circuit is connected, electromagnet obtains electric.
Preferably, first high-temperature steam mechanism is by high-temperature steam exhaust outlet, steam pipe, high-temperature steam generator, pumping Water pipe composition, the high-temperature steam generator is fixedly welded on the right side of water tank upper end, and is fixedly connected by positioning pin, the pumping Water pipe is fixedly connected on the right side of high-temperature steam generator, and through tank top, and the steam pipe is fixedly connected on high temperature steaming At the top of vapour generator, the support transverse slat lower end is fixedly installed steam pipe, and connects between the two, the high-temperature steam row Port is fixedly welded in steam pipe upper end, and connects between the two.
Preferably, the nameplate rear end fixation sticks in steam automatic drier structure front center.
Beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of scheme of round log drying equipment, the timber dried will be needed to be put into rotor first, Rotor is covered, fixed card buckle is buckled, starts third motor, third motor drives rotor to rotate, on rotor Heat block rotor is evenly heated, while high-temperature steam generator generates superheated steam from high-temperature steam exhaust outlet Discharge is saturated vapour concentration in movable frame, accelerates timber stoving, while exhaust outlet is rotated to the uniform blowing hot-air of drying cylinder, Pressure-air sprays from side in high-pressure jet mechanism, accelerates drying, and forced-ventilated fan arranges wet-hot steam excessive in movable frame Out, achieved the purpose that carry out being evenly heated drying by rotation, be effectively prevented timber causes because of cannot sufficiently be heated Phenomena such as strain cracking, improves production efficiency and dries quantity.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the drying equipment schematic perspective view of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the drying equipment schematic diagram of internal structure of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is specific embodiment of the invention drying equipment detailed construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the end structure illustration of specific embodiment of the invention arc heating equipment.
Fig. 6 is the side structure schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the invention arc heating equipment.
Fig. 7 is specific embodiment of the invention heater circuit circuit diagram.
Fig. 8 is specific embodiment of the invention rotor end cap portions structural schematic diagram.
The label in accompanying drawing is: blower -1, steam automatic drier structure -2, hot-blast outlet -3, steam (vapor) outlet -4, automatic benefit Hydrophone -5, fixed bottom plate -7, breast hole -8, coal feed point -9, nameplate -10, cleaning door -11, microswitch -12, is dashed forward at discharge outlet -6 Jump formula temperature controller -13, adjustable temperature controller -14, diode -15, heater -16, high-pressure jet mechanism -201, movable frame - 202, air discharging and radiating mechanism -203, dust-proof mechanism -204, fixed card buckle -205, first motor transmission mechanism -207, the first high temperature Steam mechanism -208, water tank -209, the second high-temperature steam mechanism -211, the second motor transmission mechanism -212, air compressor are solid Determine case -2011, air compressor -2012, solenoid electric valve -2013, pressure-air output channel -2014, high pressure air jet nozzles - 2015, arc heat block -2016, electromagnet -20161, the first position-limited rack -2017, sliding rail -2018, the second position-limited rack -2019, Coupling slot -20191, the second motor -2032, the first belt pulley -2033, the first belt -2034, erects first motor pedestal -2031 Direct rotary shaft -2035, the second belt pulley -2036, air blower -2037, rotation outline border -2038, exhaust outlet -2039, heating tube - 20310, first motor case -20311, vertical dust-proof partition board -2041, the second motor -2042, forced-ventilated fan -2043, protective net Cover -2044, forced-ventilated air port -2045, support transverse slat -2071, the second motor base -2072, third motor -2073, the second belt - 2074, reduction box input shaft -2075, reduction gearbox -2076, reduction gearbox output shaft -2077, the second motor housing -2078, third skin Band -2079, rotor -20710, fixed bias circuit -20711, high-temperature steam exhaust outlet -2081, steam pipe -2082, high temperature Steam generator -2083, drinking-water pipe -2084.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to The present invention is further elaborated in the drawings and specific embodiments.
Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the present invention provides a kind of round log drying equipment, and structure includes that blower 1, steam are dried automatically Mechanism 2, hot-blast outlet 3, steam (vapor) outlet 4, automatic water replenishing device 5, discharge outlet 6, fixed bottom plate 7, breast hole 8, coal feed point 9, nameplate 10, cleaning door 11, the blower 1 are fixedly welded in 2 upper end of steam automatic drier structure, and are connected between the two using interference fit It connects, is fixedly welded on the left of the hot-blast outlet 3 in 2 right lateral surface of steam automatic drier structure, and connect between the two, it is described 4 left side of steam (vapor) outlet is fixedly embedded in 2 right side central of steam automatic drier structure, and is connected between the two using interference fit, The automatic water replenishing device 5 welds together with steam automatic drier structure 2, and connection fixed by snap, and the discharge outlet 6 is left Side is fixedly welded in 2 right lateral surface of steam automatic drier structure, and is connected between the two, the 8 rear end fixing buckle of breast hole Together in 2 front bottom end of steam automatic drier structure, and be fixedly connected by connector, 9 rear end of coal feed point be fixedly welded in 2 front end of steam automatic drier structure, and connected by screw bolt reinforcing, 11 rear end of cleaning door is fixed at steam dries automatically 2 front top of mechanism, and being interlocked between the two, the steam automatic drier structure 2 is by high-pressure jet mechanism 201, activity box Frame 202, air discharging and radiating mechanism 203, dust-proof mechanism 204, first motor transmission mechanism 207, the first high-temperature steam mechanism 208, water Case 209, the second high-temperature steam mechanism 211, the second motor transmission mechanism 212 composition, the high-pressure jet mechanism 201 are fixed at The 202 inside upper left corner of movable frame, the air discharging and radiating mechanism 203 are fixed at 202 inner tip of movable frame, and the two it Between be mutually fitted into, the dust-proof mechanism 204 is fixed at 202 inner right side of movable frame, and connects between the two, described first Motor transmission mechanism 207 is consistent with 212 size of the second motor transmission mechanism, and is respectively arranged on 202 inside both ends of movable frame, institute It states water tank 209 and is fixed at 202 inner bottom of movable frame, and weld together between the two, the first high-temperature steam machine Structure 208 is consistent with 211 size of the second high-temperature steam mechanism, and is respectively arranged on 209 upper end two sides of water tank ,=high pressure spray the mechanism of qi Structure 201 is by air compressor fixed case 2011, air compressor 2012, solenoid electric valve 2013, pressure-air output channel 2014, high pressure air jet nozzles 2015 form, and the air compressor fixed case 2011 is fixedly welded left in 202 inside of movable frame Upper angle, the air compressor 2012 are fixed inside air compressor fixed case 2011, and are connected by the way that support member is fixed It connects, the pressure-air output channel 2014 is fixedly welded in 2012 lower end of air compressor, and solid through air compressor Determine case 2011, the solenoid electric valve 2013 is fixed at 2014 outer surface of pressure-air output channel, and is nested between the two It closes, the high pressure air jet nozzles 2015 are equipped with two or more, and are vertical at 2014 right side of pressure-air output channel, the row Wind cooling mechanism 203 is by first motor pedestal 2031, the second motor 2032, the first belt pulley 2033, the first belt 2034, vertical Rotary shaft 2035, the second belt pulley 2036, air blower 2037, rotation outline border 2038, exhaust outlet 2039, heating tube 20310, first Motor housing 20311 forms, and the first motor case 20311 is fixedly welded in the 202 inside upper right corner of movable frame, first electricity Machine base 2031 is fixedly welded in 20311 inner right side of first motor case, and is fixedly connected by positioning pin, second motor 2032 are fixedly welded in 2031 left side of first motor pedestal, and the fixation of the first belt pulley 2033 is nested on the second motor 2032 Outer surface is held, the vertical rotary shaft 2035 is fixed at 202 inner tip of movable frame, and is connected between the two, described The fixation of second belt pulley 2036 is nested in 2035 upper end outer surface of vertical rotary shaft, and first belt 2034 is movably connected with In 2036 outer surface of the first belt pulley 2033 and the second belt pulley, the rotation outline border 2038 is fixedly welded in vertical rotary shaft 2035 rear surfaces, the exhaust outlet 2039 is fixed inside rotation outline border 2038, and is welded together between the two, described Heating tube 20310 is fixedly welded in 2039 upper end of exhaust outlet, and the air blower 2037 is equipped with two or more, and is respectively arranged on heating 20310 upper end two sides of pipe, the dust-proof mechanism 204 by vertical dust-proof partition board 2041, the second motor 2042, forced-ventilated fan 2043, Protection net 2044, forced-ventilated air port 2045 form, and the forced-ventilated air port 2045 is fixedly welded in 202 inner wall of movable frame, described Vertical dust-proof partition board 2041 is fixedly welded between two forced-ventilated air ports 2045, and second motor 2042 is fixedly welded in vertical 2041 right side of dust-proof partition board, the forced-ventilated fan 2043 is fixed to be nested in 2042 right side outer surface of the second motor, and the two matches It closes and is flexibly connected, the protection net 2044 is fixedly welded in 202 right side indentation, there of movable frame, the first motor driver Structure 207 is by support transverse slat 2071, the second motor base 2072, third motor 2073, the second belt 2074, reduction box input shaft 2075, reduction gearbox 2076, reduction gearbox output shaft 2077, the second motor housing 2078, third belt 2079, rotor 20710, solid Determine the composition of rotation axis 20711, the support transverse slat 2071 welds together with movable frame 202, second motor housing 2078 It is fixedly welded in support 2071 upper end of transverse slat, and welds together with movable frame 202, second motor base 2072 is fixed It is welded on the right side of support 2071 upper end of transverse slat, and is fixedly connected by positioning pin, the third motor 2073 is fixedly embedded in the Two motor bases, 2072 upper end face, the reduction gearbox 2076 is fixed at 2078 inner tip of the second motor housing, described to subtract Fast case input shaft 2075 and reduction gearbox output shaft 2077 are successively vertically embedded into from top to bottom in 2076 surface of reduction gearbox, and described second Belt 2074 is movably connected in reduction box input shaft 2075 and 2073 outer surface of third motor, the rotor 20710 It is fixed at the left side of the second motor housing 2078, the fixed bias circuit 20711 is fixedly embedded in 20710 end cap portions of rotor The end cap portions at middle part, rotor 20710 are flexibly connected with the cylinder of rotor 20710, and fixed bias circuit 20711 passes through more Root is pivotally connected to the cylinder of rotor 20710, and the fixed card buckle 205 is distributed in rotor 20710 at least provided with 2 Surrounding.The third belt 2079 is movably connected in reduction gearbox output shaft 2077 and 20711 outer surface of fixed bias circuit, 2071 lower end of support transverse slat is fixedly installed high-temperature steam mechanism 208, and connects between the two, and first high temperature steams Steam turbine structure 208 is made of high-temperature steam exhaust outlet 2081, steam pipe 2082, high-temperature steam generator 2083, drinking-water pipe 2084, institute It states high-temperature steam generator 2083 to be fixedly welded on the right side of 209 upper end of water tank, and is fixedly connected by positioning pin, the drinking-water pipe 2084 are fixedly connected on 2083 right side of high-temperature steam generator, and through 209 top of water tank, the steam pipe 2082 is fixed to be connected Be connected to the top of high-temperature steam generator 2083,2071 lower end of support transverse slat is fixedly installed steam pipe 2082, and the two it Between connect, the high-temperature steam exhaust outlet 2081 is fixedly welded in 2082 upper end of steam pipe, and is connected between the two, institute It states the fixation of 10 rear end of nameplate and sticks in 2 front center of steam automatic drier structure.
Arc heating equipment includes arc heat block 2016, electromagnet 20161, the first position-limited rack 2017, sliding rail 2018, Two position-limited racks 2019 and coupling slot 20191, as shown in figure 5, being the end structure illustration of arc heating equipment, the first position-limited rack 2017 are connect with the second position-limited rack 2019 by sliding rail 2018, and the first position-limited rack 2017 and the second position-limited rack 2019 are ring junction Structure, the first position-limited rack 2017 are overlapped with the center location of the second position-limited rack 2019, and the setting of the second position-limited rack 2019 is in the first limit The inside of frame 2017.Arc heating equipment includes multiple arcs heat block 2016, and arc heat block 2016 is close to the second position-limited rack 2019 side has been fixed by screws electromagnet 20161, and the second position-limited rack 2019 has the coupling cooperated with electromagnet 20161 Slot 20191 is closed, there is iron plate in coupling slot 20191, compressed spring is arranged close to 2017 side of the first position-limited rack in electromagnet 20161 (diagram is not drawn into).
As shown in fig. 6, side when arc heat block 2016 slides into the second 2019 side of position-limited rack along sliding rail 2018 View, multiple arcs heat block 2016 are combined into a cylinder, the embodiment being not limited in attached drawing, multiple arcs heat block 2016 It can be with arranged for interval in 20710 outside of rotor, when arc heat block 2016 moves to the second 2019 side of position-limited rack, arc Heat block 2016 is tightly attached to 20710 outside of rotor.
Distributed heating component in 2016 inner surface of arc heat block, heating component specifically include half-power thermostatic assembly and Heating with full power component, half-power thermostatic assembly include microswitch 12 and adjustable temperature controller 14, and heating with full power component includes Kick type temperature controller 13, the normal-closed end of microswitch 12 are sequentially connected adjustable temperature controller 14, (the present embodiment model of diode 15 6A10) and heater 16, the normally open end of microswitch 12 are sequentially connected Kick type temperature controller 13 and heater 16, microswitch 12 Input terminal connect with power supply N line, heater 16 is connect with power supply L line.Microswitch 12, adjustable temperature controller 14, diode 15, Heater 16 is sequentially connected electrically composition half-power constant-temperature circuit;Microswitch 12, Kick type temperature controller 13 and heater 16 are successively Electrical connection composition heating with full power circuit.
Electromagnet 20161 is linked into above-mentioned 38 branch of heater, and when heater circuit is connected, electromagnet 20161 obtains electric.This The described retarder 2076 of invention is a kind of by being enclosed in the intracorporal gear drive of rigid crust, worm-drive, pinion-endless screw transmission Composed individual components, the speed reduction gearing being commonly used between driving link and working machine.In prime mover and working machine or hold Play a part of to match revolving speed between row mechanism and transmit torque, using extremely wide in modern mechanical.
It is carried out in the present invention in use, the timber dried will be needed to be put into rotor 20710 first, by rotor 20710 cover, and buckle fixed card buckle 205, start third motor 2073, and third motor 2073 drives rotor 20710 to rotate, Two rotors 20710 can dry two round logs simultaneously, start heater circuit, according to the material for heating early period, later period or round log Matter selects different heating powers.After starting heater circuit, electromagnet 20161 is connected, by being arranged in coupling slot 20191 The iron plate in portion is adsorbed onto 2019 side of the second position-limited rack, is fitted in the outer surface of rotor 20710.In rotary course, arc adds Heat block 2016 remains stationary, and rotor 20710 rotates, and is evenly heated to internal round log.Steam high-temperature steam occurs simultaneously Device 2083 generates overheat and is discharged from high-temperature steam exhaust outlet 2081, is saturated vapour concentration in movable frame 202, timber is accelerated to dry It is dry, while the rotation of exhaust outlet 2039, to the uniform blowing hot-air of drying cylinder 206, pressure-air sprays from side in high-pressure jet mechanism 201, Accelerate to dry, wet-hot steam excessive in movable frame 202 is discharged forced-ventilated fan 2043, has reached and has carried out uniformly by rotation The purpose of heating, drying is effectively prevented phenomena such as timber leads to strain cracking because of cannot sufficiently be heated, improves production Efficiency and dries quantity.
Problems solved by the invention is that prior art rate of drying is slow, and heated time is too long also even to will cause timber Charing, to influence the drying efficiency and quality of timber, the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, has been reached and has been passed through rotation The purpose that row is evenly heated drying is rotated into, phenomena such as timber leads to strain cracking because of cannot sufficiently be heated is effectively prevented, Improve production efficiency and dries quantity.
Positional relationship described here only for illustration, is not considered as limiting the invention;It is above aobvious Show and describe the basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention, to those skilled in the art, shows So invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention the case where Under, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.The scope of the present invention is by appended claims rather than above description limits It is fixed, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention.No It should treat any reference in the claims as limiting the claims involved.
Although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes an independent skill Art scheme, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should be using specification as one A entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, formed it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other Embodiment.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of round log drying equipment, it is characterised in that: its structure includes blower (1), steam automatic drier structure (2), hot wind Export (3), steam (vapor) outlet (4), automatic water replenishing device (5), discharge outlet (6), fixed bottom plate (7), breast hole (8), coal feed point (9), Nameplate (10) and cleaning door (11), the blower (1) are fixedly welded in steam automatic drier structure (2) upper end, and the hot wind goes out Be fixedly welded on the left of mouthful (3) on the left of steam automatic drier structure (2) right lateral surface, the steam (vapor) outlet (4) it is fixedly embedded in Steam automatic drier structure (2) right side central, the automatic water replenishing device (5) weld together with steam automatic drier structure (2), It is fixedly welded on the left of the discharge outlet (6) in steam automatic drier structure (2) right lateral surface, breast hole (8) rear end is fixed It is fastened on steam automatic drier structure (2) front bottom end, coal feed point (9) rear end is fixedly welded in steam automatic drier structure (2) front end, cleaning door (11) rear end are fixed at steam automatic drier structure (2) front top.
2. a kind of round log drying equipment according to claim 1, the steam automatic drier structure (2) is by high pressure spray mechanism of qi Structure (201), movable frame (202), air discharging and radiating mechanism (203), dust-proof mechanism (204), first motor transmission mechanism (207), First high-temperature steam mechanism (208), water tank (209), the second high-temperature steam mechanism (211), the second motor transmission mechanism (212) and Arc heating equipment composition;
The high-pressure jet mechanism (201) is fixed at the internal upper left corner of movable frame (202), the air discharging and radiating mechanism (203) it is fixed at movable frame (202) inner tip, and is mutually fitted between the two, the dust-proof mechanism (204) is fixed at Movable frame (202) inner right side, and connect between the two, the first motor transmission mechanism (207) and the second motor pass Motivation structure (212) size is consistent, and is respectively arranged on the internal both ends of movable frame (202), and the water tank (209) is fixed at activity Frame (202) inner bottom, and weld together between the two, first high-temperature steam mechanism (208) and the second high temperature steam Steam turbine structure (211) size is consistent, and is respectively arranged on water tank (209) upper end two sides, and the first motor transmission mechanism (207) is by propping up Support transverse slat (2071), the second motor base (2072), third motor (2073), the second belt (2074), reduction box input shaft (2075), reduction gearbox (2076), reduction gearbox output shaft (2077), the second motor housing (2078), third belt (2079), rotational circle Cylinder (20710), fixed bias circuit (20711) composition, the support transverse slat (2071) weld together with movable frame (202), Second motor housing (2078) is fixedly welded in support transverse slat (2071) upper end, and welds together with movable frame (202), Second motor base (2072) is fixedly welded on the right side of support transverse slat (2071) upper end, and is fixedly connected by positioning pin, The third motor (2073) is fixedly embedded in the second motor base (2072) upper end face, and the reduction gearbox (2076) is fixed Set on the second motor housing (2078) inner tip, the reduction box input shaft (2075) and reduction gearbox output shaft (2077) from it is lower to On be successively vertically embedded into reduction gearbox (2076) surface, second belt (2074) is movably connected in reduction box input shaft (2075) it is fixed on the left of the second motor housing (2078) with third motor (2073) outer surface, the rotor (20710), The fixedly embedded middle part in rotor (20710) end cap portions of fixed bias circuit (20711), the end of rotor 20710 Cover is flexibly connected with the cylinder of rotor 20710, and fixed bias circuit 20711 is pivotally connected to rotor by more 20710 cylinder, fixed card buckle 205 are distributed in the surrounding of rotor 20710, the third belt at least provided with 2 (2079) it is movably connected in reduction gearbox output shaft (2077) and fixed bias circuit (20711) outer surface, the support transverse slat (2071) lower end is fixedly installed high-temperature steam mechanism (208), and connects between the two, and arc heating equipment includes that arc adds Heat block (2016), electromagnet (20161), the first position-limited rack (2017), sliding rail (2018), the second position-limited rack (2019) and coupling slot (20191), the first position-limited rack (2017) is connect with the second position-limited rack (2019) by sliding rail (2018), the first position-limited rack (2017) It is ring structure, the center location weight of the first position-limited rack (2017) and the second position-limited rack (2019) with the second position-limited rack (2019) It closes, the second position-limited rack (2019) is arranged in the inside of the first position-limited rack (2017);Arc heating equipment includes multiple arcs heating Block (2016), arc heat block (2016) have been fixed by screws electromagnet close to the side of the second position-limited rack (2019) (20161), the second position-limited rack (2019) has the coupling slot (20191) with electromagnet (20161) cooperation, and coupling slot (20191) is interior There is iron plate, compressed spring, arc heat block (2016) interior table is arranged close to the first position-limited rack (2017) side in electromagnet (20161) EDS maps heating component.
3. a kind of round log drying equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the high-pressure jet mechanism (201) by Air compressor fixed case (2011), air compressor (2012), solenoid electric valve (2013), pressure-air output channel (2014), high pressure air jet nozzles (2015) form, and the air compressor fixed case (2011) is fixedly welded in movable frame (202) the internal upper left corner, it is internal that the air compressor (2012) is fixed at air compressor fixed case (2011), and passes through Support member is fixedly connected, and the pressure-air output channel (2014) is fixedly welded in air compressor (2012) lower end, and Through air compressor fixed case (2011), the solenoid electric valve (2013) is fixed at pressure-air output channel (2014) outer surface, and phase fitting between the two, the high pressure air jet nozzles (2015) are equipped with two or more, and are vertical at height It presses on the right side of air outlet duct (2014).
4. a kind of round log drying equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the air discharging and radiating mechanism (203) by First motor pedestal (2031), the second motor (2032), the first belt pulley (2033), the first belt (2034), vertical rotary shaft (2035), the second belt pulley (2036), air blower (2037), rotation outline border (2038), exhaust outlet (2039), heating tube (20310), first motor case (20311) forms, and the first motor case (20311) is fixedly welded in movable frame (202) The portion upper right corner, the first motor pedestal (2031) is fixedly welded in first motor case (20311) inner right side, and passes through positioning Pin is fixedly connected, and second motor (2032) is fixedly welded on the left of first motor pedestal (2031), first belt pulley (2033) fixation is nested in the second motor (2032) upper end outer surface, and the vertical rotary shaft (2035) is fixed at movable frame (202) inner tip, and be connected between the two, the second belt pulley (2036) fixation is nested in vertical rotary shaft (2035) Upper end outer surface, first belt (2034) are movably connected in the first belt pulley (2033) and the second belt pulley (2036) Outer surface, the rotation outline border (2038) are fixedly welded in vertical rotary shaft (2035) rear surface, the exhaust outlet (2039) It is internal to be fixed at rotation outline border (2038), and welds together between the two, the heating tube (20310) is fixedly welded in row Air port (2039) upper end, the air blower (2037) is equipped with two or more, and is respectively arranged on heating tube (20310) upper end two sides.
5. a kind of round log drying equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the dust-proof mechanism (204) is by vertical Dust-proof partition board (2041), the second motor (2042), forced-ventilated fan (2043), protection net (2044), forced-ventilated air port (2045) group At the forced-ventilated air port (2045) is fixedly welded in movable frame (202) inner wall, the fixed weldering of vertical dust-proof partition board (2041) It is connected between two forced-ventilated air ports (2045), second motor (2042) is fixedly welded in vertical dust-proof partition board (2041) right side Side, the forced-ventilated fan (2043) is fixed to be nested in outer surface on the right side of the second motor (2042), and the two matches flexible connection, The protection net (2044) is fixedly welded the indentation, there on the right side of movable frame (202).
6. a kind of round log drying equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: multiple arc heat blocks (2016) When sliding into the second position-limited rack (2019) side along sliding rail (2018), it is combined into a cylinder.
7. a kind of round log drying equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the heating component includes half-power perseverance Warm component and heating with full power component, half-power thermostatic assembly include microswitch (12) and adjustable temperature controller (14), total power Heating component includes Kick type temperature controller (13), and the normal-closed end of microswitch (12) is sequentially connected adjustable temperature controller (14), two poles Pipe (15) and heater (16), the normally open end of microswitch (12) are sequentially connected Kick type temperature controller (13) and heater (16), The input terminal of microswitch (12) is connect with power supply N line, and heater (16) is connect with power supply L line, microswitch (12), temperature controllable Control device (14), diode (15), heater (16) are sequentially connected electrically composition half-power constant-temperature circuit;Microswitch (12), kick Formula temperature controller (13), heater (16) are sequentially connected electrically composition heating with full power circuit, and electromagnet (20161) is linked into heater (38) branch, when heater circuit is connected, electromagnet (20161) obtains electric.
8. a kind of round log drying equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first high-temperature steam mechanism (208) by high-temperature steam exhaust outlet (2081), steam pipe (2082), high-temperature steam generator (2083), drinking-water pipe (2084) group At, the high-temperature steam generator (2083) is fixedly welded on the right side of water tank (209) upper end, and is fixedly connected by positioning pin, The drinking-water pipe (2084) is fixedly connected on the right side of high-temperature steam generator (2083), and through water tank (209) top, described Steam pipe (2082) is fixedly connected at the top of high-temperature steam generator (2083), the fixed setting of the support transverse slat (2071) lower end There are steam pipe (2082), and connect between the two, the high-temperature steam exhaust outlet (2081) is fixedly welded in steam pipe (2082) upper end, and connect between the two.
9. a kind of round log drying equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: nameplate (10) the rear end fixation is pasted In steam automatic drier structure (2) front center.
CN201810654660.XA 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Log drying equipment Active CN108955195B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111895756A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-06 郭斌 Quick drying equipment for wood working
CN112923684A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-08 任伟 Graphene powder drying machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1766215A (en) * 2004-10-27 2006-05-03 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Drying device adopting plate heater
DE102007025003A1 (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Drying a fluid intended on inner wall of exhaust gas system component, comprises applying fluid on inner wall, heating fluid to evaporate a part of fluid, where exhaust gas component is turned around an axis of exhaust gas component
CN205439003U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-08-10 天津市鑫大远金属制品有限公司 Be applied to vulcanizing boiler of rubber component curing system
CN107218782A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-09-29 安吉县瑞旺竹木制品厂 A kind of novel dual-purpose timber steam drying device
CN107225769A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-03 王安伟 Buried steel anti-corrosion pipe mouth of pipe repaired mouth piece mounting robot

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1766215A (en) * 2004-10-27 2006-05-03 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Drying device adopting plate heater
DE102007025003A1 (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Drying a fluid intended on inner wall of exhaust gas system component, comprises applying fluid on inner wall, heating fluid to evaporate a part of fluid, where exhaust gas component is turned around an axis of exhaust gas component
CN205439003U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-08-10 天津市鑫大远金属制品有限公司 Be applied to vulcanizing boiler of rubber component curing system
CN107218782A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-09-29 安吉县瑞旺竹木制品厂 A kind of novel dual-purpose timber steam drying device
CN107225769A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-03 王安伟 Buried steel anti-corrosion pipe mouth of pipe repaired mouth piece mounting robot

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111895756A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-06 郭斌 Quick drying equipment for wood working
CN112923684A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-08 任伟 Graphene powder drying machine

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