CN108952944A - A kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure - Google Patents

A kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108952944A
CN108952944A CN201810739752.8A CN201810739752A CN108952944A CN 108952944 A CN108952944 A CN 108952944A CN 201810739752 A CN201810739752 A CN 201810739752A CN 108952944 A CN108952944 A CN 108952944A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mesh enclosure
shaft
cleaner
air duct
automatic cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810739752.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108952944B (en
Inventor
杨弟斌
侯力轩
殊海燕
魏才弟
贺成柱
冯玉龙
汪孝林
葛忠栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GANSU JINKEFENG AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.
GANSU MECHANICAL SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Gansu Jin Ke Feng Agricultural Equipment Engineering Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810739752.8A priority Critical patent/CN108952944B/en
Publication of CN108952944A publication Critical patent/CN108952944A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108952944B publication Critical patent/CN108952944B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P11/00Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
    • F01P11/06Cleaning; Combating corrosion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P11/00Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
    • F01P11/06Cleaning; Combating corrosion
    • F01P2011/063Cleaning

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Combines (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure, belong to engine radiating field of cooling, blocking occur easily so as to cause the problem that machine is impaired and manual cleaning is time-consuming and laborious to solve engine radiator mesh enclosure.It includes transmission mechanism, cleaner, shaft, shaft is equipped at the center of radiator mesh enclosure, transmission mechanism connects shaft, and shaft is equipped with cleaner, and the cleaner leans against on the inner surface of radiator mesh enclosure, the shaft passes through mesh enclosure until mesh enclosure outer surface, it is equipped with air duct bracket in the position close to mesh enclosure outer surface, the air duct bracket is connected with shaft, and air duct bracket is equipped with air duct, the air outlet of the air duct abuts mesh enclosure outer surface, and corresponding with the position of cleaner.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, it can be realized lasting revolution and automatic cleaning work, guarantee the normally and efficiently progress of engine power system operation.

Description

A kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure
Technical field
The invention belongs to engine radiating field of cooling, and in particular to a kind of engine radiator mesh enclosure it is automatic clear Manage device.
Background technique
Currently, domestic existing engineering machinery and agricultural machinery engine radiator are directly exposed or only larger equipped with a mesh Protective net cover, such as mesh enclosure is cleared up not in time, the sundries such as dust, weeds, cattle and sheep hair, cotton-wool are easy for being inhaled into scattered Hot device and cause its blocking, cause radiator heat-dissipation impaired performance or failure, cause engine radiating bad and high temperature even occur Engine boils phenomenon, and engine is not only made to reduce working efficiency, failure is caused even to damage, shorten service life.To prevent The generation of the above problem needs frequent manual cleaning, must be rinsed after engine misses with compressed air cleaning or pressure hydraulic giant, This can occupy a large amount of manpower and time, reduce machine operation efficiency, greatly influence normal operation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure, to solve engine radiating Blocking easily occurs for device mesh enclosure so as to cause the problem that machine is impaired and manual cleaning is time-consuming and laborious.
The technical scheme is that a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure, including it is transmission mechanism, clear Device, shaft are managed, is equipped with shaft at the center of radiator mesh enclosure, transmission mechanism connects shaft, and shaft is equipped with cleaner, described clear Reason device leans against on the inner surface of radiator mesh enclosure, and the shaft passes through mesh enclosure up to mesh enclosure outer surface, close to mesh enclosure outer surface Position be equipped with air duct bracket, the air duct bracket is connected with shaft, and air duct bracket is equipped with air duct, the air outlet of the air duct Against mesh enclosure outer surface, and it is corresponding with the position of cleaner.
As further improvement of the present invention, transmission mechanism is located at the inside of radiator mesh enclosure.
As further improvement of the present invention, transmission mechanism includes first gear, second gear, and the end of the shaft is set There is mounting plate, mounting plate is located at the inside of radiator mesh enclosure, and mounting plate is equipped with motor, the first tooth is housed on the output shaft of motor It takes turns, second gear is housed in shaft, first gear is meshed with the second gear.
As further improvement of the present invention, in shaft be equipped with revolution counterweight, the revolution counterweight with clearly The position for managing device is opposite.Its act on be guarantee cleaner can stablize during the work time, flexibly, non-resistance persistently turns round.
As further improvement of the present invention, cleaning brush is equipped on the cleaner.It can effectively clean with water on removal mesh enclosure Sundries, improve the permeability of mesh enclosure, increase the incoming air area of mesh enclosure.
As further improvement of the present invention, it is equipped with torsionspring on the cleaner, makes cleaner and radiator net The inner surface of cover fits closely.Certifiable cleaning brush is contacted with mesh enclosure continuous and effective automatically, to ensure cleaner in turning course In mesh enclosure is efficiently cleared up.Torsionspring belongs to helical spring.Torsionspring can store and separation angle energy or logical It crosses around the spring body middle shaft rotation arm of force with the fixed a certain device of static state.The end of torsionspring is fixed to other assemblies, when other When component is rotated around spring center, which retracts initial position for them, generates torque or rotary force.
As further improvement of the present invention, the motor is hydraulic motor.Hydraulic motor have it is small in size, light-weight, Structure is simple, good manufacturability, it is insensitive to the pollution of oil liquid, impact resistance and inertia are small the advantages that.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: structure is simple, and it is easy to operate, it can be realized lasting revolution and automatic cleaning work; Air duct persistently turns round together with cleaner, and side cleaning snare drum is blown, and timely high-efficient cleaning is miscellaneous except dust, weeds, cattle and sheep hair, cotton-wool etc. Object, it is common to realize the purpose for removing various sundries, it prevents it from entering engine radiator, guarantees engine power system operation Normally and efficiently carry out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of rearview of the automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure;
Fig. 2 is A-A view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of perspective view of the automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure.
Appended drawing reference meaning is as follows: 1- radiator mesh enclosure;2- mounting plate;3- motor;4- transmission mechanism;5- cleaner;6- Turn round counterweight;7- air duct bracket;8- air duct;9- cleaning brush;10- torsionspring;11- shaft;41- first gear;42- Two gears;43- bearing.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention will be described in further detail.
A kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure, including transmission mechanism 4, cleaner 5, shaft 11 are dissipating The center of hot device mesh enclosure 1 is equipped with shaft 11, and the inside of radiator mesh enclosure 1 is equipped with transmission mechanism 4, and transmission mechanism 4 connects shaft 11, Shaft 11 is equipped with cleaner 5, and cleaner 5 leans against on the inner surface of radiator mesh enclosure 1, and shaft 11 passes through mesh enclosure until outside mesh enclosure Surface is equipped with air duct bracket 7 in the position close to mesh enclosure outer surface, and air duct bracket 7 is connected with shaft 11, sets on air duct bracket 7 There is air duct 8, the air outlet of air duct 8 abuts mesh enclosure outer surface, and corresponding with the position of cleaner 5.It is equipped on cleaner 5 clear Reason brush 9.Cleaner 5 is equipped with torsionspring 10, fits closely cleaner 5 and the inner surface of radiator mesh enclosure 1.
Transmission mechanism 4 includes first gear 41, second gear 42, and the end of shaft 11 is equipped with mounting plate 2, and mounting plate 2 In the inside of radiator mesh enclosure 1, mounting plate 2 is equipped with motor 3, and first gear 41 is housed on the output shaft of motor 3, in shaft 11 Equipped with second gear 42, first gear 41 is meshed with second gear 42.The both ends of shaft 11 are separately mounted in bearing 43.
Revolution counterweight 6 is equipped in shaft 11, revolution counterweight 6 is opposite with the position of cleaner 5.
Motor 3 is hydraulic motor in present embodiment.It reacts flexible, easily controllable, facilitate adjustment.In machinery operation process In can be realized it is lasting revolution and automatic cleaning work, guarantee engine power system operation normally and efficiently progress.Hydraulic horse Rotation can be realized up to when to its supply pressure oil, and gear and transmission mechanism is driven to rotate automatically, certainly when cut-out pressure oil It is dynamic to stop operating.
Working principle: in engine start, driving through hydraulic motor 3, and first gear 1 is rotated with motor, first gear 1 Second gear 2 is driven to rotate, second gear 2 is rotated with shaft 11, and cleaner 5 can be made to realize in 1 inner surface of mesh enclosure close to place Lasting revolution, and under the action of torsion spring 10, cleaning brush 9 is contacted with 1 inner surface continuous and effective of mesh enclosure automatically, is ensured clear It manages in 5 turning course of device and mesh enclosure 1 is efficiently cleared up, improve the permeability of mesh enclosure 1, increase its incoming air area.Meanwhile in cleaner 5 installation places are reversely equipped with revolution counterweight 6, guarantee cleaner 5 during the work time can it is steady, flexibly, non-resistance persistently returns Turn.Also, it is opposite with 9 filter of cleaning brush to be mounted on the air duct 8 outside mesh enclosure 1, under the drive of shaft 11 together with cleaner 5 Lasting revolution, side cleaning snare drum is blown, common to realize the purpose for removing various sundries, ensures the work of engine continuous efficient stable.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure, including transmission mechanism, cleaner, shaft, in radiator net The center of cover is equipped with shaft, and transmission mechanism connects shaft, and shaft is equipped with cleaner, it is characterised in that: the cleaner (5) is leaned on On the inner surface of radiator mesh enclosure (1), the shaft (11) passes through mesh enclosure up to mesh enclosure outer surface, close to mesh enclosure outer surface Position be equipped with air duct bracket (7), the air duct bracket (7) is connected with shaft (11), air duct bracket (7) equipped with air duct (8), The air outlet of the air duct (8) abuts mesh enclosure outer surface, and corresponding with the position of cleaner (5).
2. a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: driver Structure (4) is located at the inside of radiator mesh enclosure (1).
3. a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: driver Structure (4) includes first gear (41), second gear (42), and the end of the shaft (11) is equipped with mounting plate (2), mounting plate (2) Positioned at the inside of radiator mesh enclosure (1), mounting plate (2) is equipped with motor (3), and first gear is housed on the output shaft of motor (3) (41), second gear (42) are housed in shaft (11), first gear (41) is meshed with second gear (42).
4. a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: Shaft (11) is equipped with revolution counterweight (6), and revolution counterweight (6) is opposite with the position of cleaner (5).
5. a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described Cleaner (5) is equipped with cleaning brush (9).
6. a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described Cleaner (5) is equipped with torsionspring (10), fits closely cleaner (5) and the inner surface of radiator mesh enclosure (1).
7. a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus of engine radiator mesh enclosure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the horse It is hydraulic motor up to (3).
CN201810739752.8A 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Automatic cleaning device of engine radiator mesh enclosure Active CN108952944B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810739752.8A CN108952944B (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Automatic cleaning device of engine radiator mesh enclosure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810739752.8A CN108952944B (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Automatic cleaning device of engine radiator mesh enclosure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108952944A true CN108952944A (en) 2018-12-07
CN108952944B CN108952944B (en) 2020-10-09

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CN201810739752.8A Active CN108952944B (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Automatic cleaning device of engine radiator mesh enclosure

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201888097U (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-07-06 杨崇兵 Water tank dust collector of combine harvester
CN203130241U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-08-14 吉林省东风机械装备有限公司 Automatic dust removal device for water tank
CN204344260U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-20 德阳市金兴农机制造有限责任公司 A kind of radiator cowl dust removal apparatus
CN206233990U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-06-09 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Air stream drives formula dust guard
CN206419097U (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-08-18 雷沃重工股份有限公司 Plug-type Rotary dust collecting closure assembly
CN206419098U (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-08-18 雷沃重工股份有限公司 Rotary dust arrester
CN206477910U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-09-08 新昌县勤勉贸易有限公司 A kind of radiator of core body, motor and guard integral type
CN206889079U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-01-16 宝鸡中车时代工程机械有限公司 Engine of engineering vehicle radiator with motor-driven fan

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201888097U (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-07-06 杨崇兵 Water tank dust collector of combine harvester
CN203130241U (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-08-14 吉林省东风机械装备有限公司 Automatic dust removal device for water tank
CN204344260U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-20 德阳市金兴农机制造有限责任公司 A kind of radiator cowl dust removal apparatus
CN206233990U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-06-09 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Air stream drives formula dust guard
CN206477910U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-09-08 新昌县勤勉贸易有限公司 A kind of radiator of core body, motor and guard integral type
CN206419097U (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-08-18 雷沃重工股份有限公司 Plug-type Rotary dust collecting closure assembly
CN206419098U (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-08-18 雷沃重工股份有限公司 Rotary dust arrester
CN206889079U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-01-16 宝鸡中车时代工程机械有限公司 Engine of engineering vehicle radiator with motor-driven fan

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Effective date of registration: 20210927

Address after: 730000 Jinchang North Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou, Gansu 208

Patentee after: GANSU MECHANICAL SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: GANSU JINKEFENG AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 730000 No. 401, No. 208, Jinchang North Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province

Patentee before: GANSU JINKEFENG AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.