CN108951591A - A kind of floatation type refuse collector - Google Patents

A kind of floatation type refuse collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108951591A
CN108951591A CN201811182768.XA CN201811182768A CN108951591A CN 108951591 A CN108951591 A CN 108951591A CN 201811182768 A CN201811182768 A CN 201811182768A CN 108951591 A CN108951591 A CN 108951591A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main staving
fixed
suction pump
staving
refuse collector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811182768.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王淑琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811182768.XA priority Critical patent/CN108951591A/en
Publication of CN108951591A publication Critical patent/CN108951591A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of floatation type refuse collectors, including fixed column and balance water wing, the upper end of the fixed column is equipped with electromagnet, the inner ring for balancing water wing is equipped with cross supporting frame, the upper surface of cross supporting frame is fixed with pedestal, the lower surface of cross supporting frame is fixed with iron block, iron block is adsorbed on electromagnet, the top of the pedestal is equipped with rotatable refuse collector, refuse collector includes main staving, the top surface of main staving is fixed with suction pump, the water inlet pipe of suction pump is passed down through the upper wall body of main staving and protrudes into main staving, the upper surface of the main staving and be located at suction pump side be equipped with battery.The present invention has the advantages that it is drawn water using suction pump, utilize the direction of the adjustable main staving of rotating electric machine, facilitate and enters the rubbish such as floating material on river water in main staving, realize automatic garbage collecting, rise to entire main staving above the water surface using adjusting floating block after having collected, easy cleaning.

Description

A kind of floatation type refuse collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection equipment more particularly to a kind of floatation type refuse collectors.
Background technique:
Many rubbish floatings are had in existing waterway, and as river is run, it can bring it in individual channels, therefore often It often needs manually to be salvaged, very troublesome, environmental pollution is also serious.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is to the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a kind of floatation type refuse collector, it is floated Floating korneforos, is powered by solar panel, is drawn water using suction pump, using the direction of the adjustable main staving of rotating electric machine, Facilitate and enter the rubbish such as floating material on river water in main staving, automatic garbage collecting is realized, using adjusting after having collected Floating block rises to entire main staving above the water surface, easy cleaning.
Technology solution of the invention is as follows:
A kind of floatation type refuse collector, including the balance water wing for being mounted on the fixed column of river bed and in water, Be characterized in that: the upper end of the fixed column has groove, and electromagnet is equipped in groove, and the inner ring of the balance water wing is equipped with cross Support frame, the center upper surface of the cross supporting frame are fixed with cylindrical pedestal, the center following table of the cross supporting frame Face is fixed with iron block, and iron block is adsorbed on electromagnet, and the top of the pedestal is equipped with rotatable refuse collector, the rubbish Rubbish collection device includes the main staving in water, and main staving is the opening-like rectangle frame of rear side, the rear side of the main staving Side is equipped with sealing cover, and sealing cover is fixed on main staving by clamping screw, and clamping screw is tightened in set by the side of main staving Have on latch segment, the front side wall of the main staving has the feed pipe to extend internally, has on the left and right sides wall body of main staving There are multiple inlet through hole, the top surface of the main staving is fixed with suction pump, and the water inlet pipe of suction pump is passed down through the upper of main staving Wall body simultaneously protrudes into main staving, and the upper wall body lower surface of the main staving is fixed with filtering protective cover, at the water inlet pipe of suction pump In filtering protective cover, the outlet pipe of the suction pump is located at the rear side side of main staving, the upper surface of the main staving and is located at The side of suction pump is equipped with battery, and battery is connect by connecting line with suction pump, and the top of the battery is equipped with support Plate, the top surface of support plate are fixed with connecting rod, and the top of connecting rod is fixed with solar panel, and the lower end of connecting rod passes through branch Fagging is connected to battery, and the connecting line of the solar panel passes through the central through hole of connecting rod and connect with battery.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the upper surface center of the pedestal has the groove that extends downwardly, in groove Equipped with bearing, the inner hollow of the pedestal and it is equipped with rotating electric machine in the side of groove, the output shaft of rotating electric machine is equipped with Driving gear;The lower surface center of the main staving is equipped with the Pivot axle of interference fit within the bearing, Pivot axle Spacing collar is formed on lateral wall, the lower surface of the Pivot axle is equipped with rotation gear, and the central axis for rotating gear passes through The through-hole and rotation gear and driving gear that the upper surface center of groove is equipped with are intermeshed.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, it is fixed with sealant on the trailing flank of the main staving, sealing cover is pressed against On sealant, the leading flank upper and lower ends of the sealing cover are fixed with a pair of of positioning pin, and positioning pin is plugged in the rear side of main staving On face in possessed location hole.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the filtering protective cover is surrounded by multiple levers, and lever is fixed on master On the upper wall body of staving.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, permanent magnet plate, permanent magnet plate are fixed on the plate top surface of the main staving Positioned at the rear side side of feed pipe.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the cover top surface two sides of the main staving are fixed with a pair of bending outward Horizontal extension plate, the upper surface of the horizontal extension plate are fixed with adjusting cylinder, and the piston rod for adjusting cylinder passes through level Extension board is connected with adjusting floating block.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it floats korneforos, is powered by solar panel, is drawn water using suction pump, Using the direction of the adjustable main staving of rotating electric machine, facilitate and enter the rubbish such as floating material on river water in main staving, realizes Automatic garbage collecting rises to entire main staving above the water surface using adjusting floating block after having collected, easy cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of floatation type refuse collector of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal view of pedestal and fixed column in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the internal view of main staving in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of refuse collector in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is internal view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of floatation type refuse collector, including being mounted on the fixed column 1 of river bed and in water In balance water wing 2, the upper end of the fixed column 1 has groove, be equipped with electromagnet 11 in groove, the balance water wing 2 it is interior Circle is equipped with cross supporting frame 21, and the center upper surface of the cross supporting frame 21 is fixed with cylindrical pedestal 3, the cross-shaped The central lower surface of support 21 is fixed with iron block 22, and iron block 22 is adsorbed on electromagnet 11, and the top of the pedestal 3 is equipped with and can revolve The refuse collector 4 turned, the refuse collector 4 include the main staving 41 in water, and main staving 41 is that rear side is in open The rectangle frame of mouth shape, the rear side side of the main staving 41 are equipped with sealing cover 43, and sealing cover 43 is fixed on master by clamping screw 432 On staving 41, clamping screw 432 is tightened on the be equipped with latch segment 416 in side of main staving 41, the front side of the main staving 41 Wall has the feed pipe 402 to extend internally, has multiple inlet through hole 401 on the left and right sides wall body of main staving 41, described The top surface of main staving 41 is fixed with suction pump 44, and the water inlet pipe 441 of suction pump 44 is passed down through the upper wall body of main staving 41 and stretches It becomes owner of in staving 41, the upper wall body lower surface of the main staving 41 is fixed with filtering protective cover 415, the water inlet pipe of suction pump 41 441 in filtering protective cover 415, and the outlet pipe 442 of the suction pump 41 is located at the rear side side of main staving 41, the main staving 41 upper surface and the side for being located at suction pump 44 are equipped with battery 45, and battery 45 passes through connecting line and connect with suction pump 44, The top of the battery 45 is equipped with support plate 461, and the top surface of support plate 461 is fixed with connecting rod, and the top of connecting rod is fixed There is solar panel 46, the lower end of connecting rod passes through support plate 461 and is connected to battery 45, the solar panel 46 Connecting line passes through the central through hole of connecting rod and connect with battery 45.
Further, the upper surface center of the pedestal 3 has the groove 301 extended downwardly, is equipped with axis in groove 301 It holds 31, the inner hollow of the pedestal 3 and is equipped with rotating electric machine 32 in the side of groove 301, on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 32 Equipped with driving gear 321;The lower surface center of the main staving 41 is equipped with the Pivot axle being interference fitted in bearing 31 411, spacing collar 412 is formed on the lateral wall of Pivot axle 411, the lower surface of the Pivot axle 411 is equipped with rotation Gear 413, the through-hole 302 and rotation gear that the upper surface center that the central axis of rotation gear 413 passes through groove 301 is equipped with 413 are intermeshed with driving gear 321.
Further, it is fixed with sealant 417 on the trailing flank of the main staving 41, sealing cover 43 is pressed against sealant On 417, the leading flank upper and lower ends of the sealing cover 43 are fixed with a pair of of positioning pin 431, and positioning pin 431 is plugged in main staving 41 Trailing flank in possessed location hole.
Further, the filtering protective cover 415 is surrounded by multiple levers 414, and lever 414 is fixed on main staving On 41 upper wall body.
Further, be fixed with permanent magnet plate 42 on the plate top surface of the main staving 41, permanent magnet plate 42 be located at into The rear side side of pipe material 402.
Further, the cover top surface two sides of the main staving 41 are fixed with the horizontal extension plate of a pair of bending outward 418, the upper surface of the horizontal extension plate 418, which is fixed with, adjusts cylinder 47, and the piston rod for adjusting cylinder 47 passes through level Extension board 418, which is connected with, adjusts floating block 48.
The working principle of the invention:
Balance water wing 2 and main staving 41 in the present invention can be prevented all in water by the absorption iron block 22 of electromagnet 11 Only whole device is washed away by water flow, is run by suction pump 44, and the aqueous in winner's staving 41 is extracted, so that main bucket The external aqueous of body 41 enters in main staving 41, so that the floating material on river water is entered in main staving 41 by feed pipe 402 It is collected, after wherein floating material enters, the article with ferrous material can be adsorbed by permanent magnetic plate 42 and be fixed, and lever 414 can prevent polybag etc. to be adsorbed on the case where filtering protective cover 415 and causing suction pump 44 that can not work;After the completion of collection Adjusting floating block 48 can be made to press to the water surface by adjusting cylinder 47, then electromagnet 11 stops absorption, and adjusting floating block 48 increases floating Power can make whole device expose the surface, and then can be cleaned up the rubbish in main staving 41 by opening sealing cover 43, It is convenient and efficient.
Driving gear 321 is set to rotate by rotating electric machine 32 so as to adjust the angle of main staving 41, Jin Erzeng The big range for collecting rubbish.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of floatation type refuse collector, the fixed column (1) including being mounted on river bed and the balance water wing in water (2), it is characterised in that: the upper end of the fixed column (1) has groove, is equipped with electromagnet (11) in groove, the balance water wing (2) inner ring is equipped with cross supporting frame (21), and the center upper surface of the cross supporting frame (21) is fixed with cylindrical pedestal (3), the central lower surface of the cross supporting frame (21) is fixed with iron block (22), and iron block (22) is adsorbed on electromagnet (11), The top of the pedestal (3) is equipped with rotatable refuse collector (4), and the refuse collector (4) includes in water Main staving (41), main staving (41) is the opening-like rectangle frame of rear side, and the rear side side of the main staving (41) is equipped with sealing It covers (43), sealing cover (43) is fixed on main staving (41) by clamping screw (432), and clamping screw (432) is tightened in main bucket On the be equipped with latch segment in side (416) of body (41), the front side wall of the main staving (41) has the feed pipe to extend internally (402), there are multiple inlet through hole (401) on the left and right sides wall body of main staving (41), the top surface of the main staving (41) is solid Surely have suction pump (44), the water inlet pipe (441) of suction pump (44) is passed down through the upper wall body of main staving (41) and protrudes into main staving (41) in, the upper wall body lower surface of the main staving (41) is fixed with filtering protective cover (415), the water inlet pipe of suction pump (41) (441) in filtering protective cover (415), the outlet pipe (442) of the suction pump (41) is located at the rear side side of main staving (41), The upper surface of the main staving (41) and the side for being located at suction pump (44) is equipped with battery (45), battery (45) passes through connection Line is connect with suction pump (44), and the top of the battery (45) is equipped with support plate (461), and the top surface of support plate (461) is fixed There is connecting rod, the top of connecting rod is fixed with solar panel (46), and the lower end of connecting rod passes through support plate (461) and electric power storage Pond (45) connection, the connecting line of the solar panel (46) pass through the central through hole of connecting rod and connect with battery (45) It connects.
2. a kind of floatation type refuse collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper table of the pedestal (3) Face center has the groove (301) that extends downwardly, is equipped with bearing (31) in groove (301), the inner hollow of the pedestal (3) and Rotating electric machine (32) are equipped in the side of groove (301), the output shaft of rotating electric machine (32) is equipped with driving gear (321);Institute The lower surface center for stating main staving (41) is equipped with the Pivot axle (411) being interference fitted in bearing (31), Pivot axle (411) it is formed on lateral wall spacing collar (412), the lower surface of the Pivot axle (411) is equipped with rotation gear (413), the central axis for rotating gear (413) passes through the through-hole (302) and rotary teeth that the upper surface center of groove (301) is equipped with (413) and driving gear (321) are taken turns to be intermeshed.
3. a kind of floatation type refuse collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: after the main staving (41) It is fixed on side sealant (417), sealing cover (43) is pressed against on sealant (417), the leading flank of the sealing cover (43) Upper and lower ends are fixed with a pair of of positioning pin (431), and positioning pin (431) is plugged in possessed fixed on the trailing flank of main staving (41) In the hole of position.
4. a kind of floatation type refuse collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filtering protective cover (415) be surrounded by multiple levers (414), lever (414) is fixed on the upper wall body of main staving (41).
5. a kind of floatation type refuse collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the main staving (41) It is fixed on plate top surface permanent magnet plate (42), permanent magnet plate (42) is located at the rear side side of feed pipe (402).
6. a kind of floatation type refuse collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the main staving (41) Plate upper surface two sides are fixed with the horizontal extension plate (418) of a pair of bending outward, and the upper surface of the horizontal extension plate (418) is solid Surely have adjusting cylinder (47), the piston rod for adjusting cylinder (47) passes through horizontal extension plate (418) and is connected with adjusting floating block (48)。
CN201811182768.XA 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of floatation type refuse collector Withdrawn CN108951591A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811182768.XA CN108951591A (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of floatation type refuse collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811182768.XA CN108951591A (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of floatation type refuse collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108951591A true CN108951591A (en) 2018-12-07

Family

ID=64480800

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811182768.XA Withdrawn CN108951591A (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of floatation type refuse collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108951591A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110029642A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-07-19 沈晓晔 A kind of rotary water surface fallen leaves remove device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110029642A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-07-19 沈晓晔 A kind of rotary water surface fallen leaves remove device

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Application publication date: 20181207

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication