CN108951378A - A kind of ironing machine and paver - Google Patents

A kind of ironing machine and paver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108951378A
CN108951378A CN201810924603.9A CN201810924603A CN108951378A CN 108951378 A CN108951378 A CN 108951378A CN 201810924603 A CN201810924603 A CN 201810924603A CN 108951378 A CN108951378 A CN 108951378A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
freely
moving mangle
screed
main
expansion bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810924603.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈锋
许二涛
朱翔宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810924603.9A priority Critical patent/CN108951378A/en
Publication of CN108951378A publication Critical patent/CN108951378A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/48Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
    • E01C19/4866Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ with solely non-vibratory or non-percussive pressing or smoothing means for consolidating or finishing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/48Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
    • E01C19/4866Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ with solely non-vibratory or non-percussive pressing or smoothing means for consolidating or finishing
    • E01C19/4873Apparatus designed for railless operation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2301/00Machine characteristics, parts or accessories not otherwise provided for
    • E01C2301/10Heated screeds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2301/00Machine characteristics, parts or accessories not otherwise provided for
    • E01C2301/14Extendable screeds
    • E01C2301/16Laterally slidable screeds

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of ironing machine and pavers, the ironing machine includes rack, the main screed and freely-moving mangle that are arranged on the rack, freely-moving mangle includes the first freely-moving mangle and the second freely-moving mangle, the front or behind of main screed is telescopically arranged in first freely-moving mangle, the front or behind of main screed is telescopically arranged in second freely-moving mangle, and main screed, the first freely-moving mangle and the second freely-moving mangle are in three-level interlaced arrangement in the longitudinal direction.The ironing machine and paver, since main screed, the first freely-moving mangle and the second freely-moving mangle are in three-level interlaced arrangement in the longitudinal direction, the sum of length of the first freely-moving mangle and the second freely-moving mangle can be made to be greater than the length of main screed, the maximum paving width of paver can achieve 2.5-3 times of main screed length, it thus can be under the premise of guaranteeing paver complete machine width, so that paver is obtained bigger paving width, improves the construction efficiency of paver.

Description

A kind of ironing machine and paver
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering machinery fields, more specifically, are related to ironing machine and paving comprising the ironing machine Machine.
Background technique
Paver is a kind of for making bituminous pavement or the special-purpose machinery on stabilized base's material road surface, it presses required road Face width, camber and thickness, flatness, compactness require pitch coagulation scholar or stabilizing material being laid in road surface.Ironing machine It is one of main equipment of paver, it is the width of the asphalt that spreads out auger conveyor by road construction requirement Degree, thickness, camber carry out shaping, tamping and ironing.
In general, the ironing machine of paver mainly includes draft arm, material scraping plate, vibrating beam, screed, thickness adjusting mechanism And camber adjustment mechanism.Wherein, screed is that the function of paver realizes unit, main including assembled ironing plate and telescopic Screed, assembled ironing plate are generally formed by several screed unit spliceds, can be according to the different demands that paves, free splicing At the width of needs.For assembled ironing plate, each section of ironing plate unit mainly by grillage, bottom plate, striker plate, concrete vibrating mechanism, The composition such as vibrating mechanism, pedal, covering, the stability of structure is good, but assembly trouble when construction, adjusts low efficiency.It is flexible Formula screed have the characteristics that paver width electrodeless adjustment, adjust it is quick and convenient, be largely used to town road, road in park, The road constructions such as municipal administration maintenance.
Ironing machine with telescopic ironing table generally comprises principal piece screed, expansion bracket, flexible slip pipe, telescopic segment and presses Plate, striker plate and regulating mechanism composition.Because retractable screed plate structure limits, general principal piece screed and telescopic segment screed It is staggered front to back arrangement, usual principal piece screed is preceding, and rear, front and back stages interlaced arrangement, striker plate is set left and right freely-moving mangle It sets before principal piece screed, using the similar arrangement that is staggered front to back, specific structure be can refer to shown in attached drawing 1, if principal piece Screed length is L, and general left freely-moving mangle length is less than or equal to 0.5L, and right freely-moving mangle length is less than or equal to 0.5L, When paver work, the attainable maximum paving width of paver institute is 2L, in order to reach bigger paving width, is needed at this time Increase the length L of principal piece screed, or install mechanical lengthening section screed additional in construction, for increasing principal piece screed length The case where, it will lead to the width ultra-wide (screed is arranged along the width direction of paver) of entire paver, influence paver Passability installs trouble additional, and the ironing quality for installing part additional is difficult to ensure if additional install mechanical lengthening section screed additional.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ironing machine and paver, to guarantee paver complete machine Under the premise of width, increase the maximum paving width of paver.
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of ironing machines, including rack, the main screed being arranged on the rack and stretch Screed, the freely-moving mangle include the first freely-moving mangle and the second freely-moving mangle, and first freely-moving mangle can The front or behind of the main screed is telescopically set, and the main screed is telescopically arranged in second freely-moving mangle Front or behind, the main screed, the first freely-moving mangle and the second freely-moving mangle be in the longitudinal direction three-level hand over Mistake arrangement.
Above-mentioned ironing machine, it is preferred that first freely-moving mangle is screed flexible to the left, and described second stretches Contracting screed is screed flexible to the right;Or, first freely-moving mangle is screed flexible to the right, described second stretches Contracting screed is screed flexible to the left.
Above-mentioned ironing machine, it is preferred that first freely-moving mangle and the second freely-moving mangle are flexible to the left Screed;Or, first freely-moving mangle and the second freely-moving mangle are screed flexible to the right;Or, described One freely-moving mangle and the second freely-moving mangle include two pieces, and two piece of first freely-moving mangle stretches to the left and to the right respectively, Two piece of second freely-moving mangle stretches to the left and to the right respectively.
Above-mentioned ironing machine, it is preferred that the rack includes fixed frame and the first expansion bracket and the second expansion bracket, described Main screed is arranged on the fixed frame, and first freely-moving mangle is arranged on first expansion bracket, and described second Freely-moving mangle is arranged on the second expansion bracket, is slidably connected between first expansion bracket and the fixed frame, and described second Expansion bracket is slidably connected with institute's fixed frame or first expansion bracket.
Above-mentioned ironing machine, it is preferred that further include the first guiding mechanism, the second guiding mechanism, the first driving mechanism and Second driving mechanism, the both ends of first guiding mechanism are connect with first expansion bracket and the fixed frame respectively, described The connection of second expansion bracket described in one end of second guiding mechanism, the other end of second guiding mechanism and the fixed frame or institute The connection of the first expansion bracket is stated, first driving mechanism is for driving first expansion bracket to slide, second driving mechanism For driving second expansion bracket to slide.
Above-mentioned ironing machine, it is preferred that first guiding mechanism, the second guiding mechanism include two, and described One driving mechanism is located between two the first guiding mechanisms, and second driving mechanism is located between two the second guiding mechanisms, Interlaced arrangement, first driving mechanism and second drive up and down for two first guiding mechanisms and two the second guiding mechanisms Interlaced arrangement above and below mechanism;
Or/and first guiding mechanism and/or the second guiding mechanism are flexible slip pipe, first driving mechanism and/ Or second driving mechanism be hydraulic cylinder.
Above-mentioned ironing machine, it is preferred that it further include main baffle, the first telescopic baffle and the second telescopic baffle, described The front or behind of the main baffle is telescopically arranged in one telescopic baffle, described in second telescopic baffle is telescopically arranged The front or behind of main baffle, the main baffle, the first telescopic baffle and the second telescopic baffle are in that three-level is handed in the longitudinal direction Mistake arrangement.
Above-mentioned ironing machine, it is preferred that the main baffle is connect with the fixed frame, first telescopic baffle and institute The connection of the first expansion bracket is stated, second telescopic baffle is connect with second expansion bracket, and the main screed, first, which stretch, presses Plate and the second freely-moving mangle be in front of in after three-level interlaced arrangement, the flexible gear of the main baffle, the second telescopic baffle and first Plate be in front of in after three-level interlaced arrangement.
Above-mentioned ironing machine, it is preferred that further include main pedal, the first telescopic pedal and the second telescopic pedal, the master Pedal is connect with the fixed frame, and first telescopic pedal is connect with first expansion bracket, second telescopic pedal with The second expansion bracket connection, the main pedal, the first telescopic pedal and the second telescopic pedal are in three layers of friendship in the height direction Mistake arrangement.
On the other hand, the invention proposes a kind of pavers, including can travel chassis, further include described in any of the above-described kind Ironing machine, the rack setting of the ironing machine is on it can travel chassis.
The present invention provides a kind of ironing machine and paver, which includes rack, the master being arranged on the rack Screed and freely-moving mangle, freely-moving mangle include the first freely-moving mangle and the second freely-moving mangle, the first flexible ironing Plate is telescopically arranged the front or behind of main screed, the second freely-moving mangle be telescopically arranged main screed front or Rear, main screed, the first freely-moving mangle and the second freely-moving mangle are in three-level interlaced arrangement in the longitudinal direction.The ironing Device and paver, since main screed, the first freely-moving mangle and the second freely-moving mangle are in that three-level is handed in the longitudinal direction Mistake arrangement, therefore, the length of the first freely-moving mangle and the second freely-moving mangle can be made suitable or smaller with main screed In main screed, so that the sum of length of the first freely-moving mangle and the second freely-moving mangle is greater than main screed Length, it is assumed that the length of main screed is L, and the maximum paving width of paver can achieve 2.5-3L, thus can guarantee Under the premise of paver complete machine width (complete machine width does not increase), paver is made to obtain bigger paving width, improves paver Construction efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of arrangement schematic diagram of ironing machine in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the arrangement schematic diagram of the first ironing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the arrangement schematic diagram of second of ironing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the arrangement schematic diagram of the third ironing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the arrangement schematic diagram of the 4th kind of ironing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of ironing machine in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 be Fig. 2 in ironing machine include striker plate and pedal structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the top view of Fig. 7 structure;
Fig. 9 is the screed and striker plate arrangement relation schematic diagram of the ironing machine in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the instruction such as term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right" Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.Meanwhile term "and/or", " or/and " for connecting two schemes arranged side by side, It then include option A, three kinds of option b, option A and option b possible situations such as option A and/or option b.In addition, term " first ", " second " is used for description purposes only, and the same or similar different components of distinguishing characteristic is served only for, not as components itself It limits, also without precedence relationship or dependence between each components, indication or suggestion relative importance can not be interpreted as.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 2-9, on the one hand, a kind of ironing machine provided by the invention, including rack 10, setting are in rack Main screed 20 and freely-moving mangle on 10, freely-moving mangle include the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22, the front or behind of main screed 20 is telescopically arranged in the first freely-moving mangle 21, and the second freely-moving mangle 22 is scalable The front or behind of main screed 20 is arranged in ground, and main screed 20, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 exist It is in three-level interlaced arrangement on front-rear direction.The ironing machine, since main screed 20, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and second are flexible Screed 22 is in three-level interlaced arrangement in the longitudinal direction, therefore, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 Length can be made with main screed 20 quite, or be slightly less than main screed 20, so that the first freely-moving mangle 21 It is greater than the length of main screed 20 with the sum of the length of the second freely-moving mangle 22, it is assumed that the length of main screed 20 is L, is paved The maximum paving width of machine can achieve 2.5-3L, thus can under the premise of guaranteeing paver complete machine width (complete machine width Do not increase), so that paver is obtained bigger paving width, improves the construction efficiency of paver.
By taking Fig. 2 as an example, it is assumed that the length of main screed 20 is L, and the length of the first freely-moving mangle 21 is 0.9L, and second stretches The length of contracting screed 22 is 0.9L, and the length of the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 can be identical, can also With difference, meanwhile, the first freely-moving mangle 21 is arranged in the rear of main screed 20, and the second freely-moving mangle 22 is arranged in first The rear of freely-moving mangle 21, so that main screed 20, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 are preceding It is in three-level interlaced arrangement, the lower plane of main screed 20, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 in rear direction It is located substantially at sustained height, when the construction with paving machine, the first freely-moving mangle 21 stretches out to the right, and the second freely-moving mangle 22 is to the left It stretches out, then can be carried out paving the maximum paving width for pressing operation, and can obtaining 2.8L, improve ironing machine The working efficiency of ironing ability and paver.
First freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 can all be arranged in the rear of main screed 20 (as schemed 2, shown in 3,5), it can also be all arranged in the front of main screed 20, it certainly, can be with one of them arrangement shown in attached drawing 4 In the front of main screed 20, another one is arranged in the rear of main screed 20, with specific reference to needing to be arranged.
The stretch mode of above-mentioned ironing machine, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 can there are many Selection, it is preferred that the first freely-moving mangle 21 is screed flexible to the left, and the second freely-moving mangle 22 is pressed for what is stretched to the right Plate;As equivalent mode, as shown in Fig. 2, the first freely-moving mangle 21 is screed flexible to the right, the second flexible ironing Plate 22 is screed flexible to the left.Meanwhile as shown in figure 3, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 are Flexible screed to the right;Certainly, as equivalent mode, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 be to The flexible screed in a left side;In addition, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 can only include one piece, certainly may be used To include muti-piece, as shown in figure 5, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 include two pieces, two piece first is stretched Contracting screed 21 stretches to the left and to the right respectively, and two piece of second freely-moving mangle 22 stretches to the left and to the right respectively.
Above-mentioned ironing machine, main screed 20, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 can pass through Existing mode carries out installation fixation, it is preferred that as shown in fig. 6, rack 10 includes fixed frame 13 and the first expansion bracket 11 and the Two expansion brackets 12, main screed 20 are arranged on fixed frame 13, and the first freely-moving mangle 21 is arranged on the first expansion bracket 11, the Two freely-moving mangles 22 are arranged on the second expansion bracket 12, are slidably connected between the first expansion bracket 11 and fixed frame 13, second stretches Contracting frame 12 is slidably connected with institute's fixed frame 13 or the first expansion bracket 11.Pass through setting fixed frame 13 and the first expansion bracket 11 and second Expansion bracket 12 can effectively connect main screed 20, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22, realize that first stretches Contracting screed 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 extend and retract.
For needing it is noted that fixed frame 13 is relative telescopic frame, it will not control flexible, not represent fixed frame It must absolutely fix, cannot be adjusted, such as ironing angle adjustment etc..
In addition, for mode in Fig. 2-4, it is preferred to use it is slidably connected between the first expansion bracket 11 and fixed frame 13, second Expansion bracket 12 is slidably connected with institute fixed frame 13, and for the mode of figure, the second expansion bracket 12 is preferably slided with the first expansion bracket 11 Connection.
Above-mentioned ironing machine, being slidably connected can be carried out using traditional approach such as guide rails, the first expansion bracket 11 and second The flexible of expansion bracket 12 can also be in several ways, it is preferred that further includes the first guiding mechanism 41, second as shown in figs 6-8 Guiding mechanism 42, the first driving mechanism 51 and the second driving mechanism 52, the both ends of the first guiding mechanism 41 are flexible with first respectively Frame 11 and fixed frame 13 connect, and the second expansion bracket of one end 12 of the second guiding mechanism 42 connects, the second guiding mechanism 42 it is another End is connect with fixed frame 13 or the first expansion bracket 11, and for driving the sliding of the first expansion bracket 11, second drives the first driving mechanism 51 Motivation structure 52 is for driving the sliding of the second expansion bracket 12.Likewise it is preferred that, the first guiding mechanism 41, the second guiding mechanism 42 are Including two, the first driving mechanism 51 is located between two the first guiding mechanisms 41, and the second driving mechanism 52 is located at two second Between guiding mechanism 42, two the first guiding mechanisms 41 and two about 42 interlaced arrangements of the second guiding mechanism, the first driving machine About 52 interlaced arrangement of structure 51 and the second driving mechanism;
By by two the first guiding mechanisms 41 and two about 42 interlaced arrangements of the second guiding mechanism, the first driving mechanism 51 and about 52 interlaced arrangement of the second driving mechanism, the space of paver (ironing machine) length direction can be saved, structure is closed It manages, is reliable.
Preferably, the first guiding mechanism 41 and/or the second guiding mechanism 42 are flexible slip pipe, the first driving mechanism 51 and/ Or second driving mechanism 52 be hydraulic cylinder.Certainly, guiding mechanism can also be sliding rail and sliding slot fit structure, and driving mechanism is also It can be the structures such as cylinder, electric pushrod.
In the increased situation of paving width that screed is realized, it is also this field skill that how the baffle of ironing machine, which is arranged, Art personnel's problem to be solved, above-mentioned ironing machine, it is preferred that as Figure 8-9, further include main baffle 60, first stretch Contracting baffle 61 and the second telescopic baffle 62, the first telescopic baffle 61 are telescopically arranged the front or behind of main baffle 60, and second The front or behind of main baffle 60 is telescopically arranged in telescopic baffle 62, and main baffle 60, the first telescopic baffle 61 and second are flexible Baffle 62 is in three-level interlaced arrangement in the longitudinal direction.Due to main baffle 60, the first telescopic baffle 61 and the second telescopic baffle 62 It in the longitudinal direction also therefore can be by the length of the first telescopic baffle 61 and the second telescopic baffle 62 in three-level interlaced arrangement It is made with main baffle 60 quite, the case where the maximum paving width that aforementioned screed can be realized is greater than 20 twice of main screed Under, after the first telescopic baffle 61 and the stretching of the second telescopic baffle 62, main baffle 60, the first telescopic baffle 61 and the second telescopic baffle The 62 backgauge width that can reach can be suitable with paving width, to solve in the increased situation of paving width, obtains The problem of matched backgauge width.
Above-mentioned ironing machine, the three-level that main baffle 60, the first telescopic baffle 61 and the second telescopic baffle 62 use are flexible Mode can be identical as the three-level stretch mode that main screed 20, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 are in, It can also be different, it is preferred that as shown in figure 9, main baffle 60 is connect with fixed frame 13, the first telescopic baffle 61 and the first expansion bracket 11 connections, the second telescopic baffle 62 are connect with the second expansion bracket 12, and main screed 20, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and second are flexible Screed 22 be in front of in after three-level interlaced arrangement, main baffle 60, the second telescopic baffle 62 and the first telescopic baffle 61 be in front of in after Three-level interlaced arrangement.In the program, the part scraper that the gap between main baffle 60 and the first telescopic baffle is likely to occur is uneven The problem of can be made up by the ironing of main screed 20 and the first freely-moving mangle 21, improve ironing quality.
As Figure 7-8, it is preferred that above-mentioned ironing machine further includes main pedal 70, the first telescopic pedal 71 and second Telescopic pedal 72, main pedal 70 are connect with fixed frame 13, and the first telescopic pedal 71 is connect with the first expansion bracket 11, and second, which stretches, steps on Plate 72 is connect with the second expansion bracket 12, and main pedal 70, the first telescopic pedal 71 and the second telescopic pedal 72 are in the height direction Three layers of interlaced arrangement.Since main pedal 70, the first telescopic pedal 71 and the second telescopic pedal 72 are in the height direction in three layers of friendship Therefore the length of first telescopic pedal 71 and the second telescopic pedal 72 can be made with main pedal 70 quite, preceding by mistake arrangement It states in the case that maximum paving width that screed can be realized is greater than 20 twice of main screed, the first telescopic pedal 71 and second After telescopic pedal 72 stretches out, what main pedal 70, the first telescopic pedal 71 and the second telescopic pedal 72 can reach tramples width Can be suitable with paving width, thus the problem of solving in the increased situation of paving width, obtaining matched tread width.
On the other hand, the invention proposes a kind of pavers, including can travel chassis, further include any of the above-described kind of ironing Device, the setting of rack 10 of ironing machine is on it can travel chassis.
The paver, due to including ironing machine above-mentioned, main screed 20, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and second are stretched Contracting screed 22 is in three-level interlaced arrangement, therefore, the first freely-moving mangle 21 and the second freely-moving mangle 22 in the longitudinal direction Length can be made with main screed 20 quite, or be slightly less than main screed 20, so that the first freely-moving mangle 21 and second the sum of the length of freely-moving mangle 22 be greater than the length of main screed 20, it is assumed that the length of main screed 20 is L, booth The maximum paving width of paving machine can achieve 2.5-3L, thus can (complete machine is wide under the premise of guaranteeing paver complete machine width Degree does not increase), so that paver is obtained bigger paving width, ironing width increases, and construction efficiency gets a promotion.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ironing machine, main screed (20) and freely-moving mangle including rack (10), setting on rack (10), It is characterized in that, the freely-moving mangle includes the first freely-moving mangle (21) and the second freely-moving mangle (22), and described first stretches The front or behind of the main screed (20) is telescopically arranged in contracting screed (21), and second freely-moving mangle (22) can The front or behind of the main screed (20) is telescopically set, the main screed (20), the first freely-moving mangle (21) and Second freely-moving mangle (22) is in three-level interlaced arrangement in the longitudinal direction.
2. ironing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first freely-moving mangle (21) is to stretch to the left Screed, second freely-moving mangle (22) is screed flexible to the right;Or, first freely-moving mangle (21) is Flexible screed to the right, second freely-moving mangle (22) are screed flexible to the left.
3. ironing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first freely-moving mangle (21) and second is stretched Screed (22) is screed flexible to the left;Or, first freely-moving mangle (21) and the second freely-moving mangle (22) It is screed flexible to the right;Or, first freely-moving mangle (21) and the second freely-moving mangle (22) they include two pieces, Two piece of first freely-moving mangle (21) is stretched to the left and to the right respectively, and two piece of second freely-moving mangle (22) difference is to the left and to the right It is flexible.
4. ironing machine according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the rack (10) includes fixed frame (13) it is arranged on the fixed frame (13) with the first expansion bracket (11) and the second expansion bracket (12), the main screed (20), First freely-moving mangle (21) is arranged on first expansion bracket (11), and the second freely-moving mangle (22) setting exists It on second expansion bracket (12), is slidably connected between first expansion bracket (11) and the fixed frame (13), described second is flexible Frame (12) is slidably connected with institute's fixed frame (13) or first expansion bracket (11).
5. ironing machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include the first guiding mechanism (41), the second guiding Mechanism (42), the first driving mechanism (51) and the second driving mechanism (52), the both ends of first guiding mechanism (41) respectively with First expansion bracket (11) and the fixed frame (13) connect, and second is flexible described in one end of second guiding mechanism (42) Frame (12) connection, the other end of second guiding mechanism (42) and the fixed frame (13) or first expansion bracket (11) are even It connects, first driving mechanism (51) for driving first expansion bracket (11) to slide, use by second driving mechanism (52) In driving the second expansion bracket (12) sliding.
6. ironing machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first guiding mechanism (41), the second Guiding machine Structure (42) includes two, and first driving mechanism (51) is located between two the first guiding mechanisms (41), and described second drives Motivation structure (52) is located between two the second guiding mechanisms (42), two first guiding mechanisms (41) and two second guiding Mechanism (42) interlaced arrangement up and down, first driving mechanism (51) and the second driving mechanism (52) interlaced arrangement up and down;
Or/and first guiding mechanism (41) and/or the second guiding mechanism (42) are flexible slip pipe, first driving machine Structure (51) and/or the second driving mechanism (52) are hydraulic cylinder.
7. ironing machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include main baffle (60), the first telescopic baffle (61) and the second telescopic baffle (62), first telescopic baffle (61) be telescopically arranged the main baffle (60) front or The front or behind of the main baffle (60), the main baffle is telescopically arranged in rear, second telescopic baffle (62) (60), the first telescopic baffle (61) and the second telescopic baffle (62) are in three-level interlaced arrangement in the longitudinal direction.
8. ironing machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the main baffle (60) and the fixed frame (13) are even It connects, first telescopic baffle (61) connect with first expansion bracket (11), second telescopic baffle (62) and described the Two expansion brackets (12) connection, before the main screed (20), the first freely-moving mangle (21) and the second freely-moving mangle (22) are in In after three-level interlaced arrangement, the main baffle (60), the second telescopic baffle (62) and the first telescopic baffle (61) be in front of in afterwards three Grade interlaced arrangement.
9. ironing machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include main pedal (70), the first telescopic pedal (71) it is connect with the second telescopic pedal (72), the main pedal (70) with the fixed frame (13), first telescopic pedal (71) it is connect with first expansion bracket (11), second telescopic pedal (72) connect with second expansion bracket (12), institute Main pedal (70), the first telescopic pedal (71) and the second telescopic pedal (72) are stated in the height direction in three layers of interlaced arrangement.
10. a kind of paver, including can travel chassis, which is characterized in that it further include being pressed as claim 1-9 is described in any item Leveling device, rack (10) setting of the ironing machine is on it can travel chassis.
CN201810924603.9A 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 A kind of ironing machine and paver Pending CN108951378A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110468664A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-19 天津工程机械研究院有限公司 A kind of multiple arch degree adjusts screed and its paver
CN112482147A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-12 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 Telescopic screed plate and paver
CN112482149A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-12 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 Telescopic screed plate and paver
CN113174817A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-07-27 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 Telescopic screed, paver and telescopic control method

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CN113174817A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-07-27 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 Telescopic screed, paver and telescopic control method

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