CN116122111A - A new mine concrete paving machine - Google Patents

A new mine concrete paving machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116122111A
CN116122111A CN202310344364.0A CN202310344364A CN116122111A CN 116122111 A CN116122111 A CN 116122111A CN 202310344364 A CN202310344364 A CN 202310344364A CN 116122111 A CN116122111 A CN 116122111A
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paving
frame
auger
concrete
mounting frame
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朱东方
侯俊华
毛庆福
崔海峰
杜宾宾
王斌
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Shandong Secker Mining Equipment Co ltd
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Shandong Secker Mining Equipment Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/48Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
    • E01C19/4833Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ with tamping or vibrating means for consolidating or finishing, e.g. immersed vibrators, with or without non-vibratory or non-percussive pressing or smoothing means
    • E01C19/4853Apparatus designed for railless operation, e.g. crawler-mounted, provided with portable trackway arrangements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/12Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
    • E01C19/18Devices for distributing road-metals mixed with binders, e.g. cement, bitumen, without consolidating or ironing effect
    • E01C19/187Devices for distributing road-metals mixed with binders, e.g. cement, bitumen, without consolidating or ironing effect solely for spreading-out or striking-off deposited mixtures, e.g. spread-out screws, strike-off boards
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2301/00Machine characteristics, parts or accessories not otherwise provided for
    • E01C2301/30Cabin details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种新型矿用混凝土铺路机,涉及铺路机技术领域,包括机架,机架上设有座椅、行走履带、液压油箱、油泵电机组及操作器,机架上还设有角度调节机构及输料绞龙,角度调节机构连接有摊铺振实机构,摊铺振实机构包括摊铺组件和振实组件,摊铺组件的输料宽度可变,振实组件用于完成混凝土摊铺作业结束后的振实作业,输料绞龙设置于行走履带之间且沿行走履带的行走方向布设;本设计能适应不同宽度路面的使用,输料绞龙用于将混凝土从机架底部输送至摊铺振实机构处,通过调整摊铺组件中延伸绞龙的延伸长度,进而适应了该宽度路面的摊平作业,在振实组件的作用下,实现了混凝土打地坪工作,铺路效率高。

Figure 202310344364

The invention discloses a novel mining concrete paving machine, which relates to the technical field of paving machines, and comprises a frame on which a seat, a walking crawler, a hydraulic oil tank, an oil pump motor unit and an operator are arranged, and the frame is also provided with a The angle adjustment mechanism and the conveying auger, the angle adjustment mechanism is connected with the paving and vibrating mechanism, the paving and vibrating mechanism includes a paving component and a vibrating component, the conveying width of the paving component is variable, and the vibrating component is used to complete For the vibration operation after the concrete paving operation, the conveying auger is set between the walking crawlers and arranged along the walking direction of the walking crawlers; this design can adapt to the use of roads with different widths, and the conveying auger is used The bottom of the rack is transported to the paving vibrating mechanism. By adjusting the extension length of the extension auger in the paving component, it is adapted to the paving operation of the width of the road. Under the action of the vibrating component, the concrete flooring work is realized. , High paving efficiency.

Figure 202310344364

Description

一种新型矿用混凝土铺路机A new mine concrete paving machine

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及铺路机技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种新型矿用混凝土铺路机。The invention relates to the technical field of paving machines, in particular to a novel mining concrete paving machine.

背景技术Background technique

铺路机是一种主要用于高速公路上基层和面层各种材料摊铺作业的施工设备。是由各种不同的系统相互配合完成摊铺工作的,主要包含行走系统、液压系统、输分料系统等;混凝土摊铺机是将拌制好的水泥混凝土沿路基给定的厚度、宽度以及路型要求进行摊铺,完成铺筑混凝土路面的施工机械。The paving machine is a construction equipment mainly used for paving various materials on the base and surface of the highway. The paving work is completed by various systems that cooperate with each other, mainly including the walking system, hydraulic system, conveying and distributing system, etc.; the concrete paver is to mix the cement concrete along the roadbed to a given thickness, width and The road type requires paving, and the construction machinery that completes the paving of the concrete pavement.

现如今在道路施工中多用到混凝土摊铺机,但是由于混凝土摊铺机在其机架底部不具备输料功能,导致搅拌车将搅拌好的混凝土倒在地面上后易发生堆积,影响铺路机的移动,不便于后续铺路机的摊铺作业;且在铺路过程中,路面的宽度并非一致的,现有的铺路机不能较好的适应不同宽度路面的使用,需多次重复作业,导致整体摊铺作业效率低。Nowadays, concrete paver is mostly used in road construction, but because the concrete paver does not have the function of conveying material at the bottom of its frame, it is easy to accumulate after the mixer truck pours the mixed concrete on the ground, which affects the paver. The movement of the paving machine is inconvenient for subsequent paving operations; and in the paving process, the width of the road surface is not uniform, and the existing paving machines cannot be well adapted to the use of road surfaces of different widths, and repeated operations are required many times, resulting in the overall Paving operation efficiency is low.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是为了解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,继而提出了一种新型矿用混凝土铺路机。The purpose of the present invention is in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background technology, then proposes a kind of novel mining concrete paving machine.

本发明解决其技术问题所采取的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem to take is:

一种新型矿用混凝土铺路机,包括机架,机架上设有座椅、行走履带、液压油箱、油泵电机组及操作器,液压油箱与油泵电机组构成用于提供装置驱动力的液压系统,机架上还设有角度调节机构及输料绞龙,角度调节机构连接有摊铺振实机构以使得摊铺振实机构角度发生偏转,摊铺振实机构包括摊铺振实机构包括摊铺组件和振实组件,摊铺组件用于对混凝土的摊铺作业且其输料宽度可变,振实组件用于完成混凝土摊铺作业结束后的振实作业,输料绞龙设置于行走履带之间且沿行走履带的行走方向布设以使得输料绞龙的输料方向朝向摊铺振实机构方向,用于将混凝土从机架底部输送至摊铺振实机构处完成摊铺振实机构的摊铺振实作业。A new type of mine concrete paving machine, including a frame, on which there are seats, walking tracks, hydraulic oil tank, oil pump motor unit and operator, the hydraulic oil tank and oil pump motor unit constitute a hydraulic system for providing the driving force of the device , the frame is also equipped with an angle adjustment mechanism and a conveying auger. The angle adjustment mechanism is connected with a paving and vibrating mechanism so that the angle of the paving and vibrating mechanism is deflected. The paving and vibrating mechanism includes the paving and vibrating mechanism. Paving component and vibrating component. The paving component is used for paving concrete and its conveying width is variable. The vibrating component is used to complete the vibrating operation after the concrete paving operation. The conveying auger is set on the walking Between the crawlers and along the walking direction of the walking crawlers, the feeding direction of the conveying auger faces the direction of the paving vibrating mechanism, which is used to transport the concrete from the bottom of the machine frame to the paving vibrating mechanism to complete the paving and vibrating Organizational paving and vibration operations.

上述方案中,搅拌车将搅拌好的混凝土倒在地面上,混凝土铺路机的行走履带横跨地面尚未摊平混凝土,输料绞龙将混凝土从机架底部输送至摊铺振实机构处,通过摊铺振实机构摊平振实,实现混凝土打地坪工作。In the above scheme, the mixer truck pours the mixed concrete on the ground, the crawler belt of the concrete paving machine crosses the ground and the concrete has not yet been leveled, and the conveying auger transports the concrete from the bottom of the machine frame to the paving vibrating mechanism. The paving and vibrating mechanism paves and vibrates to realize the work of concrete flooring.

进一步地,所述角度调节机构设置于机架的端部,其包括前置固定板、第一连杆、第二连杆、调节液压缸及后置固定板,前置固定板有两个且对称设置在机架上,前置固定板上转动连接有第一连杆、第二连杆及调节液压缸,第一连杆、第二连杆及调节液压缸均转动连接有后置固定板以使得调节液压缸运作实现后置固定板的角度调节作业。Further, the angle adjustment mechanism is arranged at the end of the frame, which includes a front fixed plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, an adjustment hydraulic cylinder and a rear fixed plate, and there are two front fixed plates and Symmetrically arranged on the frame, the front fixed plate is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the adjusting hydraulic cylinder, and the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the adjusting hydraulic cylinder are all rotatably connected with the rear fixed plate The angle adjustment operation of the rear fixed plate is realized by making the operation of the adjustment hydraulic cylinder.

上述方案中,摊铺振实机构不工作时,角度调节机构将摊铺振实机构抬起,使得摊铺振实机构与地面有间距,方便混凝土铺路机的移动,角度调节机构调整时摊铺振实机构始终与行走履带平行,保证其摊铺振实作业的正常运行。In the above scheme, when the paving vibrating mechanism is not working, the angle adjustment mechanism lifts the paving vibrating mechanism, so that there is a distance between the paving vibrating mechanism and the ground, which facilitates the movement of the concrete paver. The vibrating mechanism is always parallel to the walking track to ensure the normal operation of its paving and vibrating operations.

进一步地,所述摊铺组件包括、前置安装架、分料绞龙、延伸液压缸、后置安装架及分料绞龙,前置安装架与后置固定板连接且前置安装架上安装有分料绞龙,前置安装架上对称设置有两个延伸液压缸,两个延伸液压缸各独立连接有一个后置安装架,后置安装架与前置安装架滑动配合以使得延伸液压缸运作驱动后置安装架向前置安装架两侧运动,两个后置安装架上各自安装有一个延伸绞龙,两个延伸绞龙的螺旋方向相反以使得将混凝土向路面两侧分散开。Further, the paving assembly includes, a front mounting frame, a material distribution auger, an extension hydraulic cylinder, a rear mounting frame and a material distribution auger, the front mounting frame is connected with the rear fixing plate and the front mounting frame is A distributing auger is installed, and two extension hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the front mounting frame, and each of the two extending hydraulic cylinders is independently connected to a rear mounting frame, and the rear mounting frame and the front mounting frame are slidably matched to make the extension The operation of the hydraulic cylinder drives the rear installation frame to move to both sides of the front installation frame. An extension auger is installed on each of the two rear installation frames. The helical directions of the two extension augers are opposite to spread the concrete to both sides of the road surface open.

方案细化,两个所述延伸液压缸采用独立控制以提高路面的适配性。The scheme is refined, and the two extension hydraulic cylinders are controlled independently to improve the adaptability of the road surface.

方案细化,所述分料绞龙从中部至两侧其螺旋方向相反以使得将混凝土向路面两侧分散开。The plan is refined, and the screw direction of the distribution auger is opposite from the middle to both sides so as to disperse the concrete to both sides of the road surface.

进一步地,所述振动组件包括连板、振动电机及振实板,后置安装架上设置有多组升降液压缸,升降液压缸连接有连板,连板上安装有多组振动电机,振动电机连接有振实板。Further, the vibration assembly includes a connecting plate, a vibrating motor and a vibrating plate. There are multiple sets of lifting hydraulic cylinders on the rear installation frame. The lifting hydraulic cylinders are connected to connecting plates. The motor is connected with a vibration plate.

进一步地,所述后置安装架的两侧各设有一块设有挡料板,两侧的挡料板用来控制混凝土摊铺振实过程中两侧的成型。Further, a material baffle is provided on both sides of the rear installation frame, and the material baffles on both sides are used to control the shaping of the two sides during the vibration process of concrete paving.

上述方案中,采用一个分料绞龙和两个延伸绞龙的方式,分料绞龙用于将混凝土分散开,根据路面的宽度情况,延伸绞龙作为分料绞龙的延长设计,起到分料绞龙宽度调整的作用,待混凝土摊铺作业结束后,振动电机运行带动振实板高速振动,防止混凝土摊铺后离析,完成振实作业。In the above scheme, one distributing auger and two extension augers are adopted. The distributing auger is used to disperse the concrete. According to the width of the road surface, the extension auger is used as an extension design of the distributing auger to play a role The function of adjusting the width of the splitting auger is that after the concrete paving operation is completed, the vibration motor runs to drive the vibrating plate to vibrate at high speed to prevent segregation after concrete paving and complete the vibrating operation.

进一步地,所述油泵电机组包括大泵和小泵,大泵和小泵分别与行走履带独立连接以使得行走履带速度发生调节。Further, the oil pump motor unit includes a large pump and a small pump, and the large pump and the small pump are independently connected to the walking track so as to adjust the speed of the walking track.

上述方案中,采用大泵小泵切换方式,实现铺路机快慢速调整,实现行走时高速、铺路时低速的目的。In the above scheme, the switch mode of large pump and small pump is adopted to realize the speed adjustment of the paving machine, so as to achieve the purpose of high speed when walking and low speed when paving.

进一步地,一种新型矿用混凝土铺路机,还包括遥控器和接收器,遥控器与接收器电性连接且用于控制装置运行,接收器与操作器电性连接。Further, a new mining concrete paver also includes a remote controller and a receiver, the remote controller is electrically connected to the receiver and is used to control the operation of the device, and the receiver is electrically connected to the operator.

上述方案中,驾驶员可坐在装置上进行操作,也可手持遥控器进行遥控工作,通过多种视角的设计,便于驾驶员对装置运行的调整,提高了混凝土的摊铺效果。In the above solution, the driver can sit on the device to operate, or hold the remote controller to carry out remote control work. Through the design of multiple viewing angles, it is convenient for the driver to adjust the operation of the device and improve the concrete paving effect.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1.本发明提出了一种新型混凝土铺路机,通过角度调节机构、输料绞龙和摊铺振实机构的设计,适应了不同宽度路面的摊铺振实作业,保证了混凝土的摊铺质量;行走履带横跨地面尚未摊平混凝土,输料绞龙将混凝土从机架底部输送至摊铺振实机构处,摊铺振实机构包括摊铺组件和振实组件两部分,根据路面的宽度情况,通过调整摊铺组件中延伸绞龙的延伸长度,进而适应了该宽度路面的摊平作业,在振实组件的作用下,实现了混凝土打地坪工作,铺路效率高。1. The present invention proposes a new type of concrete paving machine, through the design of the angle adjustment mechanism, the conveying auger and the paving and vibrating mechanism, it is suitable for paving and vibrating operations on roads with different widths, ensuring the quality of concrete paving ;The walking crawler crosses the ground and the concrete has not been leveled. The conveying auger transports the concrete from the bottom of the frame to the paving and vibrating mechanism. The paving and vibrating mechanism includes two parts: the paving component and the vibrating component. According to the situation, by adjusting the extension length of the extension auger in the paving component, it is adapted to the paving operation of the width of the road. Under the action of the vibrating component, the concrete flooring work is realized, and the paving efficiency is high.

2.本发明提出了一种新型矿用混凝土铺路机,还包括遥控器和接收器,利用人工驾驶操作+遥控操作实现第一人称视野和第三人称视野的切换,提高了驾驶员对路面情况的多视角的观察,驾驶员可坐在装置上进行操作,也可手持遥控器进行遥控工作,通过多种视角的设计,便于驾驶员对装置运行的调整,提高了混凝土的摊铺效果。2. The present invention proposes a new mining concrete paving machine, which also includes a remote controller and a receiver, and uses manual driving operation + remote control operation to realize the switching between the first-person view and the third-person view, which improves the driver's awareness of road conditions. Viewing angles, the driver can sit on the device to operate, or hold the remote controller to carry out remote control work. Through the design of multiple viewing angles, it is convenient for the driver to adjust the operation of the device and improve the concrete paving effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

图2为摊铺振实机构的立体图;Fig. 2 is the perspective view of paving compacting mechanism;

图3为摊铺组件的安装示意图;Fig. 3 is the installation schematic diagram of paving assembly;

图4为振实组件的安装示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the vibration component;

其中:1、机架;11、座椅;2、行走履带;3、液压油箱;4、油泵电机组;5、操作器;6、遥控器;61、接收器;7、输料绞龙;8、角度调节机构;81、前置固定板;82、第一连杆;83、第二连杆;84、调节液压缸;85、后置固定板;9、摊铺振实机构;91、前置安装架;92、分料绞龙;93、延伸液压缸;94、后置安装架;95、延伸绞龙;96、升降液压缸;97、连板;98、振动电机;99、振实板。Among them: 1. Frame; 11. Seat; 2. Walking track; 3. Hydraulic oil tank; 4. Oil pump motor unit; 5. Manipulator; 6. Remote control; 61. Receiver; 7. Conveyor auger; 8. Angle adjustment mechanism; 81. Front fixed plate; 82. First connecting rod; 83. Second connecting rod; 84. Adjusting hydraulic cylinder; 85. Rear fixed plate; 9. Paving vibration mechanism; 91. Front installation frame; 92, splitting auger; 93, extension hydraulic cylinder; 94, rear installation frame; 95, extension auger; 96, lifting hydraulic cylinder; 97, connecting plate; 98, vibration motor; 99, vibration Solid board.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明:The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The present invention will be further described in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment:

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1至图4所示,本实施例提出了一种新型矿用混凝土铺路机,包括机架1,机架1上设有座椅11、行走履带2、液压油箱3、油泵电机组4、操作器5、输料绞龙7及角度调节机构8,角度调节机构8连接有摊铺振实机构9,液压油箱3与油泵电机组4构成用于提供装置驱动力的液压系统,液压系统与行走履带2、操作器5、输料绞龙7、角度调节机构8及摊铺振实机构9连接以使得通过操作操作器5控制行走履带2、操作器5、输料绞龙7、角度调节机构8及摊铺振实机构9运行;其中,行走履带2、液压系统及操作器5均采用现有设计即可,如:挖掘机上的液压控制操作系统,此技术为本领域技术人员公知技术,本申请不过多赘述。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present embodiment proposes a novel mining concrete paving machine, including a frame 1, on which a seat 11, a walking track 2, a hydraulic oil tank 3, and an oil pump motor unit 4 are arranged. , the manipulator 5, the conveying auger 7 and the angle adjustment mechanism 8, the angle adjustment mechanism 8 is connected with the paving vibration mechanism 9, the hydraulic oil tank 3 and the oil pump motor unit 4 constitute a hydraulic system for providing the driving force of the device, the hydraulic system It is connected with the walking crawler 2, the manipulator 5, the feeding auger 7, the angle adjustment mechanism 8 and the paving vibrating mechanism 9 so that the walking crawler 2, the manipulator 5, the feeding auger 7, the angle Adjusting mechanism 8 and pavement vibrating mechanism 9 run; Wherein, walking crawler belt 2, hydraulic system and manipulator 5 all adopt existing design and get final product, as: the hydraulic control operating system on the excavator, this technology is known to those skilled in the art technology, this application will not go into details.

该装置在具体实施过程中,搅拌车将搅拌好的混凝土倒在地面上,混凝土铺路机的行走履带2横跨地面尚未摊平混凝土,输料绞龙7将混凝土从机架1底部输送至摊铺振实机构9处,通过摊铺振实机构9摊平振实,实现混凝土打地坪工作。In the specific implementation process of the device, the mixer truck pours the mixed concrete on the ground, the walking crawler belt 2 of the concrete paving machine crosses the ground and has not yet leveled the concrete, and the conveying auger 7 transports the concrete from the bottom of the frame 1 to the concrete. There are 9 paving and vibrating mechanisms, through which the paving and vibrating mechanisms 9 are spread and vibrated, so as to realize the work of concrete flooring.

具体的,输料绞龙7设置于行走履带2之间且沿行走履带2的行走方向布设以使得输料绞龙7的输料方向朝向摊铺振实机构9方向,该设计在具体实施过程中,用于将混凝土从机架1底部输送至摊铺振实机构9处完成摊铺振实机构9的摊铺振实作业。Specifically, the feeding auger 7 is arranged between the walking crawlers 2 and arranged along the walking direction of the walking crawler 2 so that the feeding direction of the feeding auger 7 faces the direction of the paving vibrating mechanism 9. This design is carried out in the specific implementation process Among them, it is used to transport the concrete from the bottom of the frame 1 to the paving and vibrating mechanism 9 to complete the paving and vibrating operation of the paving and vibrating mechanism 9.

具体的,角度调节机构8设置于机架1的端部且与摊铺振实机构9连接以实现对摊铺振实机构9的角度调节作业,可保证角度调节机构8调整时摊铺振实机构9始终与行走履带2平行,保证其摊铺振实作业的正常运行;其包括前置固定板81、第一连杆82、第二连杆83、调节液压缸84及后置固定板85,前置固定板81有两个且对称设置在机架1上,前置固定板81上转动连接有第一连杆82、第二连杆83及调节液压缸84,第一连杆82、第二连杆83及调节液压缸84均转动连接有后置固定板85以使得调节液压缸84运作实现后置固定板85的角度调节作业;该设计在具体实施过程中,摊铺振实机构9不工作时,角度调节机构8将摊铺振实机构9抬起,使得摊铺振实机构9与地面有间距,方便混凝土铺路机的移动。Specifically, the angle adjustment mechanism 8 is arranged on the end of the frame 1 and is connected with the paving and vibrating mechanism 9 to realize the angle adjustment operation of the paving and vibrating mechanism 9, which can ensure that the paving is vibrated when the angle adjusting mechanism 8 is adjusted. The mechanism 9 is always parallel to the walking track 2 to ensure the normal operation of its paving and vibration operation; it includes a front fixed plate 81, a first connecting rod 82, a second connecting rod 83, an adjustment hydraulic cylinder 84 and a rear fixed plate 85 , the front fixed plate 81 has two and is symmetrically arranged on the frame 1, the front fixed plate 81 is connected with the first connecting rod 82, the second connecting rod 83 and the adjustment hydraulic cylinder 84, the first connecting rod 82, Both the second connecting rod 83 and the adjustment hydraulic cylinder 84 are rotatably connected with the rear fixed plate 85 so that the adjustment hydraulic cylinder 84 operates to realize the angle adjustment operation of the rear fixed plate 85; When 9 is not working, the angle adjustment mechanism 8 lifts the paving and vibrating mechanism 9, so that the paving and vibrating mechanism 9 has a distance from the ground to facilitate the movement of the concrete road paver.

具体的,摊铺振实机构9包括摊铺组件和振实组件;Specifically, the paving and vibrating mechanism 9 includes a paving component and a vibrating component;

上述方案中,摊铺组件的输料宽度可变以满足不同宽度路面的摊铺作业,摊铺组件包括、前置安装架91、分料绞龙92、延伸液压缸93、后置安装架94及分料绞龙92,前置安装架91与后置固定板85连接且前置安装架91上安装有分料绞龙92,分料绞龙92从中部至两侧其螺旋方向相反以使得将混凝土向路面两侧分散开,前置安装架91上对称设置有两个延伸液压缸93,两个延伸液压缸93可独立控制,两个延伸液压缸93各独立连接有一个后置安装架94,后置安装架94与前置安装架91滑动配合以使得延伸液压缸93运作驱动后置安装架94向前置安装架91两侧运动,两个后置安装架94上各自安装有一个延伸绞龙95,两个延伸绞龙95的螺旋方向相反以使得将混凝土向路面两侧分散开;In the above scheme, the conveying width of the paving components can be changed to meet the paving operations of different widths of road surfaces, and the paving components include a front mounting frame 91, a material distribution auger 92, an extension hydraulic cylinder 93, and a rear mounting frame 94 And the distribution auger 92, the front mounting frame 91 is connected with the rear fixed plate 85 and the front mounting frame 91 is equipped with a distribution auger 92, and the distribution auger 92 is opposite from the middle to both sides so that The concrete is spread out to both sides of the road surface, and two extension hydraulic cylinders 93 are symmetrically arranged on the front installation frame 91, and the two extension hydraulic cylinders 93 can be independently controlled, and each of the two extension hydraulic cylinders 93 is independently connected to a rear installation frame 94, the rear mounting frame 94 is slidingly matched with the front mounting frame 91 so that the extension hydraulic cylinder 93 operates to drive the rear mounting frame 94 to move to both sides of the front mounting frame 91, and each of the two rear mounting frames 94 is equipped with a Extending the auger 95, the helical directions of the two extending augers 95 are opposite so as to disperse the concrete to both sides of the road surface;

上述方案中,振实组件高速振动完成混凝土摊铺作业结束后振实作业,其包括连板97、振动电机98及振实板99,后置安装架94上设置有多组升降液压缸96,升降液压缸96连接有连板97,连板97上安装有多组振动电机98,振动电机98连接有振实板99。In the above scheme, the vibrating component vibrates at a high speed to complete the vibrating operation after the concrete paving operation is completed, which includes a connecting plate 97, a vibrating motor 98 and a vibrating plate 99, and multiple groups of lifting hydraulic cylinders 96 are arranged on the rear mounting frame 94. Lifting hydraulic cylinder 96 is connected with connecting plate 97, and multiple groups of vibrating motors 98 are installed on connecting plate 97, and vibrating motor 98 is connected with vibrating plate 99.

当然,在后置安装架94的两侧各设有一块设有挡料板,两侧的挡料板来控制混凝土摊铺振实过程中两侧的成型。Of course, a material retaining plate is respectively provided on both sides of the rear installation frame 94, and the material retaining plates on both sides are used to control the forming of both sides during the vibration process of concrete paving.

该设计在具体实施过程中,采用一个分料绞龙92和两个延伸绞龙95的方式,分料绞龙92用于将混凝土分散开,根据路面的宽度情况,延伸绞龙95作为分料绞龙92的延长设计,起到分料绞龙92宽度调整的作用,待混凝土摊铺作业结束后,振动电机98运行带动振实板99高速振动,防止混凝土摊铺后离析,完成振实作业。In the specific implementation process of this design, a distribution auger 92 and two extension augers 95 are adopted. The distribution auger 92 is used to disperse the concrete. According to the width of the road surface, the extension auger 95 is used as a distribution material. The extended design of the auger 92 plays the role of adjusting the width of the material distribution auger 92. After the concrete paving operation is completed, the vibration motor 98 runs to drive the vibrating plate 99 to vibrate at a high speed to prevent segregation after concrete paving and complete the vibrating operation .

实施例2:Example 2:

本实施例与实施例1的区别在于,本实施例中油泵电机组4包括大泵和小泵,大泵和小泵分别与行走履带2独立连接以使得行走履带2速度发生调节,采用大泵小泵切换方式,实现铺路机快慢速调整,实现行走时高速、铺路时低速的目的。The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the oil pump motor unit 4 in this embodiment includes a large pump and a small pump, and the large pump and the small pump are independently connected to the walking track 2 so that the speed of the walking track 2 can be adjusted. The small pump switching mode realizes the speed adjustment of the paving machine, and realizes the purpose of high speed when walking and low speed when paving.

实施例3:Example 3:

如图1所示,本实施例与实施例1的区别在于,本设计可远程操控装置运行,具体的,一种新型矿用混凝土铺路机,还包括遥控器6和接收器61,遥控器6与接收器61电性连接且用于控制装置运行,接收器61与操作器5电性连接,本设计在具体实施过程中,利用人工驾驶操作+遥控操作实现第一人称视野和第三人称视野的切换,提高了驾驶员对路面情况的多视角的观察,驾驶员可坐在装置上进行操作,也可手持遥控器6进行遥控工作,通过多种视角的设计,便于驾驶员对装置运行的调整,提高了混凝土的摊铺效果,同时满足了多种环境路面的混凝土的摊铺工作。As shown in Figure 1, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that this design can operate with a remote control device. Specifically, a new type of mining concrete paving machine also includes a remote control 6 and a receiver 61. The remote control 6 It is electrically connected to the receiver 61 and is used to control the operation of the device. The receiver 61 is electrically connected to the manipulator 5. In the actual implementation process of this design, manual driving operation + remote control operation is used to realize the switching between the first-person view and the third-person view , which improves the driver’s multi-angle observation of the road conditions. The driver can sit on the device to operate, or hold the remote control 6 for remote control work. Through the design of multiple viewing angles, it is convenient for the driver to adjust the operation of the device. The concrete paving effect is improved, and the concrete paving work of various environmental road surfaces is satisfied at the same time.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施方式和说明书中的描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入本发明要求保护的范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also There are various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The novel mining concrete paver comprises a frame (1), wherein a seat (11), a walking crawler (2), a hydraulic oil tank (3), an oil pump motor unit (4) and an operator (5) are arranged on the frame (1), the hydraulic oil tank (3) and the oil pump motor unit (4) form a hydraulic system for providing driving force for the device, and the novel mining concrete paver is characterized in that an angle adjusting mechanism (8) and a conveying auger (7) are further arranged on the frame (1);
the angle adjusting mechanism (8) is connected with a paving compaction mechanism (9) so as to enable the paving compaction mechanism (9) to deflect in angle;
the paving compaction mechanism (9) comprises a paving compaction mechanism (9) and a compaction mechanism;
the paving assembly is used for paving concrete, and the conveying width of the paving assembly is variable;
the compaction assembly is used for completing compaction operation after the concrete paving operation is finished;
the conveying auger (7) is arranged between the walking tracks (2) and is distributed along the walking direction of the walking tracks (2) for conveying concrete from the bottom of the frame (1) to the spreading compaction mechanism (9).
2. The novel mining concrete paver according to claim 1, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism (8) is arranged at the end part of the frame (1), and comprises a front fixing plate (81), a first connecting rod (82), a second connecting rod (83), an adjusting hydraulic cylinder (84) and a rear fixing plate (85), wherein the front fixing plate (81) is provided with two and symmetrically arranged on the frame (1), the front fixing plate (81) is rotationally connected with the first connecting rod (82), the second connecting rod (83) and the adjusting hydraulic cylinder (84), and the first connecting rod (82), the second connecting rod (83) and the adjusting hydraulic cylinder (84) are rotationally connected with the rear fixing plate (85).
3. The novel mining concrete paver according to claim 2, wherein the paving assembly comprises a front mounting frame (91), a distributing auger (92), extending hydraulic cylinders (93), a rear mounting frame (94) and the distributing auger (92), wherein the front mounting frame (91) is connected with a rear fixing plate (85), the distributing auger (92) is mounted on the front mounting frame (91), two extending hydraulic cylinders (93) are symmetrically arranged on the front mounting frame (91), the two extending hydraulic cylinders (93) are respectively and independently connected with a rear mounting frame (94), the rear mounting frame (94) is in sliding fit with the front mounting frame (91), one extending auger (95) is mounted on each of the two rear mounting frames (94), and spiral directions of the two extending augers (95) are opposite.
4. A novel mining concrete paver according to claim 3, the vibration assembly comprises a connecting plate (97), a vibration motor (98) and a compaction plate (99), a plurality of groups of lifting hydraulic cylinders (96) are arranged on the rear mounting frame (94), the lifting hydraulic cylinders (96) are connected with the connecting plate (97), a plurality of groups of vibration motors (98) are arranged on the connecting plate (97), and the vibration motors (98) are connected with the compaction plate (99).
5. A new mining concrete paver according to claim 3, characterized in that two of said extension hydraulic cylinders (93) are controlled independently.
6. A new mining concrete paver according to claim 3, characterized in that the separating auger (92) has opposite spiral directions from the middle to both sides.
7. A novel mining concrete paver according to claim 3, characterized in that two sides of the rear mounting frame (94) are provided with a striker plate.
8. A novel mining concrete paver according to claim 1, characterized in that the oil pump motor group (4) comprises a large pump and a small pump, which are connected separately to the running crawler (2).
9. The novel mining concrete paver according to claim 1, further comprising a remote controller (6) and a receiver (61), wherein the remote controller (6) is electrically connected with the receiver (61) and is used for controlling the operation of the device, and the receiver (61) is electrically connected with the operator (5).
CN202310344364.0A 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 A new mine concrete paving machine Pending CN116122111A (en)

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CN118390357A (en) * 2024-06-24 2024-07-26 河南鼎诚公路养护设备有限公司 Stepless spiral telescopic paving box

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