CN108951132A - A kind of processing technology of anti-ultraviolet textile - Google Patents
A kind of processing technology of anti-ultraviolet textile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108951132A CN108951132A CN201810870068.3A CN201810870068A CN108951132A CN 108951132 A CN108951132 A CN 108951132A CN 201810870068 A CN201810870068 A CN 201810870068A CN 108951132 A CN108951132 A CN 108951132A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- textile
- preparation
- paraffin
- agent
- processing technology
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010327 methods by industry Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkyl phenol Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical class FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YFSUTJLHUFNCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorooctane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YFSUTJLHUFNCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNGREZUHAYWORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorooctanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F SNGREZUHAYWORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036299 sexual function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000979 synthetic dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/13—Ammonium halides or halides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/155—Halides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to functional fabric processing technique fields, more particularly to a kind of processing technology of anti-ultraviolet textile, preparation → preparation of paraffin wax emulsions agent → including dyeing precipitating reagent pads setting treatment process engineering to get the Green Textiles with antibacterial, UV resistance function are arrived.This method overcome the problems, such as in traditional textile technique not environmentally, dyeing quality is poor, functions of textile fabrics is single.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to functional fabric processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of textile system with function outside anti-purple line
Preparation Method.
Background technique
The present world is the world in the world of a fashion, environmental protection, not only fashion again environmentally friendly performance multi-source in fashionable dress face
The embodiment of material, the form of expression of fashionable dress are the color of textile, and more and more consumers is in concern textile appearance performance
While, stronger pursuit has been gone out to the built-in function sex expression of textile, thus panoramic functional fabric is for example antifouling
Easy decontamination, moisture absorption be ventilative, antibacterial deodourizing, antistatic, uvioresistant, fire-retardant, mothproof, and far infrared is born from, water, oil and soil repellent etc.
Function goes to the pro-gaze in the life of common people and by consumer, function weaving with the continuous development of science and technology and gradually
Product fabric also has the tendency that greatly replacing common fabric comprehensively, and functional topical finishing also becomes in textile dyeing and finishing processing and draws dragon
The procedure that an apt word added to clinch the point.But China's functions of textile fabrics fabric is also using reduction, vulcanization or Naphthol dyestuff, reactive dye substantially
Production.But European standard disables the use of some dyestuffs, some textile exports in China is limited, also due to reactive dye are deposited
It is asked in the ecologies such as dyeing long flow path, dye utilization rate is low, fabric function is poor, quantity of wastewater effluent is big, COD of sewage severe overweight
Topic, be no longer satisfied current energy conservation, consumption reduction, emission reduction, multifunctional fabric demand.Therefore exploitation novel environment friendly sexual function face
Material obtains high-quality textile, is that current textile field solves the problems, such as that fabric functional bands carry out key.
Since textile encounters " green barrier ", some functional fabrics in China, which are put into, limits the use of and disables TEXTILE CHEMICALS
Blacklist, such as alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether APEO, water, oil and soil repellent agent organic fluorocarbon compounds PFOS and PFOA, O-phthalic
Esters of gallic acid, the halogen containing flame-retardants such as TEPA, TRIS, PBB, the antibacterial deodorants such as THDE, TBI, BCA, these are all asked as textile
Functional finishing adjuvant is inscribed, then developing new functions of textile fabrics web process method becomes a protrusion for solving textile exports
Problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the precipitating reagents that a metal ion species form functional fabric, are formed with melted paraffin wax
Lotion in, remove cured paraffin after cooling up to transparent coloured lotion, overcome in traditional textile technique not environmentally, dye
Color poor quality, the quality problems having a single function.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is specific as follows:
A kind of processing technology of anti-ultraviolet textile, the preparation method comprise the steps of: matching for dyeing precipitating reagent
System → preparation of paraffin wax emulsions agent → pads treatment process engineering;Specifically, by copper chloride and zinc chloride, 6:5 dissolves in molar ratio
In water, it is configured to the solution that 120mL copper ion concentration is 0.6mol/L, is heated 60~90 DEG C, being configured to concentration is 0.6
The colored solutions of~0.8mol/L;By solution obtained above, solid paraffin is added, lotion is made in mulser, then be added dropwise
6~15 hours are stood after the NaOH solution 80ml. of 1.2mol/L, until paraffin solidifies, obtains paraffin orchid emulsion agent;Textile is existed
By padding processing in paraffin wax emulsions agent, rate of padding is 20~35%, and padding that treated, textile passes through in heat setting machine
120 DEG C of temperature, time 5min thermal finalization to get to antibacterial, UV resistance function textile.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are the dyeing of (1) textile and finishing functions Treatment technique for processing it is simple in, reduce
Process flow.(2) raw material avoid the use of organic synthetic dye and auxiliary agent, greatly reduce the burden of sewage treatment,
Belong to process for cleanly preparing.(3) present invention does not improve traditional equipment for dyeing and finishing, so that it may carry out at functional textile processing
Reason, meets environmental protection and energy saving requirement.
Specific embodiment
The present invention further illustrates in conjunction with specific embodiments:
A kind of processing technology of anti-ultraviolet textile, the preparation method comprise the steps of: matching for dyeing precipitating reagent
System → preparation of paraffin wax emulsions agent → pads treatment process engineering;Specifically, by copper chloride and zinc chloride, 6:5 dissolves in molar ratio
In water, it is configured to the solution that 120mL copper ion concentration is 0.6mol/L, is heated 60~90 DEG C, being configured to concentration is 0.6
The colored solutions of~0.8mol/L;By solution obtained above, solid paraffin is added, lotion is made in mulser, then be added dropwise
6~15 hours are stood after the NaOH solution 80ml. of 1.2mol/L, until paraffin solidifies, obtains paraffin orchid emulsion agent;Textile is existed
By padding processing in paraffin wax emulsions agent, rate of padding is 20~35%, and padding that treated, textile passes through in heat setting machine
120 DEG C of temperature, time 5min thermal finalization to get to antibacterial, UV resistance function textile.
Above-described embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not a limitation on the technical scheme of the present invention, as long as
Without the technical solution that creative work can be realized on the basis of the above embodiments, it is regarded as falling into the invention patent
Rights protection scope in.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of processing technology of anti-ultraviolet textile, it is characterised in that: the preparation method comprises the steps of: dye
Setting treatment process engineering is padded in the preparation → preparation of paraffin wax emulsions agent → of color precipitating reagent;Specifically, by copper chloride and chlorination
6:5 is dissolved in water zinc in molar ratio, is configured to the solution that 120mL copper ion concentration is 0.6mol/L, is heated 60~90
DEG C, it is configured to the colored solutions that concentration is 0.6~0.8mol/L;By solution obtained above, solid paraffin is added, in mulser
In lotion is made, then stand 6~15 hours after the NaOH solution 80ml. of 1.2mol/L is added dropwise, until paraffin solidifies, obtain paraffin orchid
Emulsion agent;By textile by padding processing in paraffin wax emulsions agent, rate of padding is 20~35%, the textile that pads that treated
Thermal finalization through 120 DEG C of excess temperature, time 5min in heat setting machine is to get to the textile with antibacterial, UV resistance function.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810870068.3A CN108951132A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of processing technology of anti-ultraviolet textile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810870068.3A CN108951132A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of processing technology of anti-ultraviolet textile |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108951132A true CN108951132A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64465299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810870068.3A Withdrawn CN108951132A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of processing technology of anti-ultraviolet textile |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108951132A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-02 CN CN201810870068.3A patent/CN108951132A/en not_active Withdrawn
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181207 |