CN108950625A - Chromium-treated electroplating system is electroplated for revolving body workpieces - Google Patents
Chromium-treated electroplating system is electroplated for revolving body workpieces Download PDFInfo
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- CN108950625A CN108950625A CN201810646506.8A CN201810646506A CN108950625A CN 108950625 A CN108950625 A CN 108950625A CN 201810646506 A CN201810646506 A CN 201810646506A CN 108950625 A CN108950625 A CN 108950625A
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- cathode
- work nest
- clamps
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- revolving body
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/08—Electroplating with moving electrolyte e.g. jet electroplating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/04—Removal of gases or vapours ; Gas or pressure control
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/16—Regeneration of process solutions
- C25D21/18—Regeneration of process solutions of electrolytes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/48—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides one kind to be electroplated chromium-treated electroplating system for revolving body workpieces, including work nest, electroplanting device, Working piece positioning device, reservoir, cleaning solution reflux reservoir, water tank and waste gas treating tank, Working piece positioning device and electroplanting device are set on work nest, Working piece positioning device is for fixing workpiece, and electroplanting device is for being electroplated workpiece；The bottom liquid inlet mouth of work nest passes through the liquid outlet and inlet that pipeline is connected to reservoir with side wall liquid outlet respectively；The exhaust outlet of work nest is connected to waste gas treating tank by pipeline；The spray Butterworth Hatch of work nest connects water tank by intake pump.Structure of the invention is reasonable, and easy to operate and use is simple；The uniformity that workpiece surface plating is improved by setting electroplanting device, reduces subsequent grinding workload, while energy saving；It is provided with waste gas treating tank and cleaning solution reflux reservoir, reduces the discharge of exhaust gas, waste liquid, realizes exhaust gas, the recovery processing of waste liquid and " zero " discharge.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electroplating systems, and in particular, to chromium-treated plating is electroplated for revolving body workpieces in one kind
System.
Background technique
Chrome plating have it is excellent it is wear-resisting undermine corrosion resistance, although European Union ROHS instruction clear stipulaties motor electronic is set
It is standby to contain Cr VI from 2008, and the country has begun implementation and european union directive matched " Chinese ROHS " meter
It draws, but due in actual industrial product manufacturing, the low cost process technology also pole of alternative chrome plating especially hard chromium
For scarcity, therefore chromium process is electroplated and is still widely used in manufacture field, if steel cold rolling industry is using hard
Frosting treatment and overproof reparation of the chrome plating for roll；Piston ring, cylinder inner wall and piston rod of gas turbine etc. are using hard
Chromium scuff-resistant coating improves service life；Large-scale engineering machinery crane arm is applied using hard chromium as wear-resisting and anti-corrosion protection
Layer is to improve the service life of hydraulic piston, piston cylinder；Large size wears overproof axial workpiece still using plating hard chrome as super
Poor renovation technique.
There are two classes more distinct issues during large revolving body workpiece electrodeposited chromium process implementing, one is along revolution
The problem of body axial length direction and circumferential thickness uniformity controlling, due to large revolving body workpiece, length is greater than 1.5m-
4m or even longer, circumferential diameter are greater than 250mm-600mm, and often there are biggish thickness on the end of workpiece and circumferential direction
Difference needs subsequent grinding, to keep the uniformity of overall dimensions, causes process to increase, cost increase.And have for some
The galvanization coating of textured surfaces, such as texturing chrome-plated workpieces, subsequent grinding process is strictly forbidden, therefore how to improve big
Type workpiece chrome plating uniformity has important engineering significance.
In addition, in electrodeposited chromium process implementing, the Cr VI in exhaust gas, cleaning solution is also to the harm of human body and environment
Problem in the urgent need to address.Being electroplated in chromium process is mainly Cr VI to human body and environmental hazard substance, belongs to and swallows
Property the extremely toxic object of poisonous substance/imbedibility, can by digestion, respiratory tract, skin and mucous membrane invade human body, may cause inherited genetic lack
It falls into, has carcinogenic danger, have lasting risk to environment.
Thickness of coating uniformity is often influenced by anode and cathode spacing distributing homogeneity, especially for large revolving body workpiece,
The existing plating frock clamp that commonly hangs can not ensure thickness of coating uniformity, and the thickness deviation of upper and lower position and circumferential coating is larger,
It cannot achieve the precision control to surface plating structure size.It is filled comprising electroplating bath and with plating such as the frock clamps of work pieces mate
It sets, rationally setting is for ensureing that the stability of electroplating technological parameter stability, continuity and workpiece quality of coating is played to pass
Important role.Publication " optimized temperature field distribution electroplanting device and its electro-plating method,
In ZL201410203254.3 ", describe by designing insoluble tubular anode, control electrolyte flow field, anode and cathode spacing etc.
Realize the design method of workpiece surface homogeneous coating, but for how useless using the stabilization of guarantee anode and cathode relative position, solution
Gas (electrolyte vapors) discharge, automatic cleaning reflux etc. do not provide preferable solution, this outside dimension is fixed not
Dissolubility tubular anode, which exists, to be difficult to dismount, adjusts the disadvantages of not flexible.The purpose of invention is to provide a kind of environment-friendly type
Compact electroplanting device avoids the influence of steam, waste liquid to ambient enviroment and construction personnel, achievees the effect that environmental protection, pass through simultaneously
The uniformity of the solution large revolving body workpiece electrodeposited chromium thickness of coating such as structure designs, electrolyte circulates, rotation electrode is asked
Topic.Electroplanting device provided by the invention patent is not only suitable for the plating chromium process of large revolving body workpiece, such as cold-strip steel
Texturing Surface of Roll, piston boit, cylinder etc., while this kind of workpiece electroplating other metals or plate surface treatment process are applied also for, it should
The diminution and amplification of device are the embodiments of invention thought.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, it is chromium-treated for revolving body workpieces plating that the object of the present invention is to provide one kind
Electroplating system.
Chromium-treated electroplating system, including work nest, electricity is electroplated for revolving body workpieces in the one kind provided according to the present invention
Plating appts, Working piece positioning device, reservoir, cleaning solution reflux reservoir, water tank and waste gas treating tank, in which:
Working piece positioning device and electroplanting device are set on work nest, and Working piece positioning device is for fixing workpiece, plating dress
It sets for workpiece to be electroplated；
The bottom liquid inlet mouth of work nest passes through the liquid outlet and inlet that pipeline is connected to reservoir with side wall liquid outlet respectively；
The exhaust outlet of work nest is connected to waste gas treating tank by pipeline, and waste gas treating tank handles the exhaust gas of work nest discharge；
The spray Butterworth Hatch of work nest connects water tank by intake pump, and water tank can clean work nest.
Preferably, the electroplanting device includes that anode clamps, cathode clamps and cathode brush clamps, in which: anode clamp
Dress and cathode are arranged between clamping through insulating materials interval；Cathode brush clamp encapsulation is set to cathode and clamps；Anode clamp and
Cathode brush clamps the anode and cathode for being respectively connected to electroplating power supply.
Preferably, the anode is clamped including power connection end, multiple anode lacing films and location hole, in which:
Power connection end is used to connect the anode of electroplating power supply；
Multiple location holes are set to anode clamp and load onto, and each location hole fixes one end of an anode lacing film, anode lacing film
The other end protrude into inside the work nest；
Anode clamp, which loads, to be fixed in above work nest.
Preferably, the cathode, which is clamped, clamps conducting surface including transmission gear mating surface and cathode, in which:
Transmission gear mating surface cooperation outer gear realizes the transmission that cathode clamps；
Cathode clamps conducting surface and clamps for Contact cathod brush.
Preferably, the cathode electric shock clamps including conducting end, end and brush fixed frame is fixedly mounted, in which:
The cathode of conducting end connection electroplating power supply；
End is fixedly mounted to clamp for fixed negative pole electric shock；
Brush fixed frame is distributed setting in a ring, clamps for Contact cathod.
Preferably, the Working piece positioning device includes the work piece positioning dress conical surface, and Working piece positioning device is fastenedly connected workpiece
End, Working piece positioning device by work piece positioning fill cone match connect cathode clamp.
Preferably, liquid feeding pump and Pump for giving-out are provided between work nest and liquid outlet groove；
Aspiration pump is provided between work nest and waste gas treating tank.
Preferably, the bottom of the work nest is provided with bottom liquid outlet, and work nest is connected to liquid storage by bottom liquid outlet
Slot and cleaning solution reflux reservoir.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, structure of the invention is rationally compact, operates, is convenient for disassembly and assembly and at low cost；
2, the present invention improves the uniformity of workpiece surface plating by setting electroplanting device, reduces subsequent grinding work
Amount, while energy saving；
3, the present invention is provided with waste gas treating tank and cleaning solution reflux reservoir, reduces the discharge of exhaust gas, waste liquid, realizes useless
Gas, the recovery processing of waste liquid and " zero " discharge.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that chromium-treated electroplating system is electroplated for revolving body workpieces；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view that the work nest of chromium-treated electroplating system is electroplated for revolving body workpieces；
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the explosion that chromium-treated electroplating system is electroplated for revolving body workpieces；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the anode that chromium-treated electroplating system is electroplated for revolving body workpieces clamps；
Fig. 5 be the cathode that chromium-treated electroplating system is electroplated for revolving body workpieces clamp, the suit that cathode brush clamps
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is that the anode that chromium-treated electroplating system is electroplated for revolving body workpieces clamps set with work nest seal cover board
Fill schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that the work piece positioning dress of chromium-treated electroplating system is electroplated for revolving body workpieces.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field
Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several changes and improvements can also be made.These belong to the present invention
Protection scope.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, chromium-treated plating system is electroplated for revolving body workpieces in the one kind provided according to the present invention
System, the electroplating system position precisely, closed circulation and can self-cleaning reflux, it is simple and compact for structure, have construction cost it is low,
High recycling rate, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, uniform distribution of temperature field and zero-emission are environmentally friendly the advantages that, can be in entire large revolving body
Workpiece surface depositing homogeneous, uniform component, surface quality are good, are not required to the coating of following process.The electroplating system includes electricity
Plating power supply 1, work nest 2, work nest seal cover board 3, anode clamp 4, insulating materials, cathode clamps 6, cathode brush and clamps 7, applies
Plating workpiece 8, work piece positioning fill 9, reservoir 10, cleaning solution reflux reservoir 16, water tank 18 and waste gas treating tank 20,
In: work nest 2 can select stainless steel, titanium alloy, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) etc. be used as groove body material, optimally, using titanium alloy as
Groove body material, can also serve as a contrast stainless steel to increase structural strength outside titanium alloy groove body, can to further increase corrosion resistance
To select polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) as the inner lining material of titanium alloy groove body.Work nest seal cover board 3, anode clamp 4, lining polytetrafluoroethyl-ne
Alkene steel bushing 5, cathode clamp that 6, cathode brush clamps 7, plating workpiece 8, work piece positioning fills 9 and is all set on work nest 2, specifically
, dispose fixed work nest seal cover board 3 on work nest 2, anode clamp 4 be nested on work nest seal cover board 3 and with work
Slot 2 is fixed, then places lining teflon steel bushing 5, and then nested placement cathode clamps 6, then cathode brush is disposed to clamp
7, it will finally fix work piece positioning and fill 9 workpiece and be directly seated at cathode and clamp on 6.
In more detail, the engineering plastics excellent using insulation anti-corrosion capability of work nest seal cover board 3, it is preferable that choose
As cover plate materials, anode clamps 4 and is nested on work nest seal cover board 3 polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)；The material selection that anode clamps 4 is high
Conductive red copper, anode clamp 4 and are connected to power supply with external conductive copper bar, and anode clamps 4 and includes power connection end 41 and anode lacing film 42,
Power connection end 41 is connected with the anode of electroplating power supply 1, while can also be used as and end is fixedly mounted with positioning function；Anode lacing film 42
It is positioned at the location hole 43 that anode clamps 4, by welding or being threadedly coupled fixed position；Anode lacing film 42 passes through close with work nest
The location hole 32 and positioning surface 31 for covering plate 3 cooperate, and anode lacing film 41 selects terne metal material, pure titanium or titanium alloy, plating
The pure titanium of platinum or titanium alloy, the pure titanium of plating yttrium oxide or titanium alloy；More preferably, 41 electric conductivity of anode lacing film and anode is prevented to improve
Pollution of the mud to electrolyte, the preferably pure titanium of gold,platinized or titanium alloy can use stick as anode lacing film material, anode lacing film 41
Material or plate, 50mm-100mm width, lacing film quantity is chosen according to diameter of work, anode and cathode spacing and lacing film width, with 6-
24 are advisable, and more preferably, choosing lacing film quantity is 12；Anode lacing film 41 and anode clamp 4 fixation, can using welding,
The connection types such as screw thread.Entirely through bolt fastening on the fixed installation face of work nest 2 21；Positioning surface 31 has fixed anode
4 function is clamped, while the corrosion that electrolyte clamps 4 to anode can be shielded.
Further, anode clamp 4 and cathode clamp insulating materials between 6 using lining teflon steel bushing 5, lining is poly-
Tetrafluoroethene steel bushing 5 includes boss positioning surface 51, and lining teflon steel bushing 5 clamps 4 threaded connections with lower anode and fixes, on
Side nests into cathode by boss positioning surface 51 and clamps 6, and insulation and friction, lubrication are played in the surface of lining teflon steel bushing 5
Effect, facilitating, which reduces cathode, clamps 6 frictional resistance when rotated, while having the function of to clamp cathode 6 rotational positioning.
It clamps 6 to cathode below to be further described, it includes workpiece positioning surface 64, face of gear 62 and positioning that cathode, which clamps 6,
Rotate annular groove 61；Workpiece positioning surface 64 refers to that cathode clamps the conical surface in 6 top inner holes, by filling 9 with work piece positioning
Work piece positioning fills the cooperation of the conical surface 93 and realizes positioning to the position of plating workpiece 8, ensure plating workpiece 8 and anode lacing film 41 it
Between relative position stabilization, the spacing between anode lacing film 41 and plating workpiece 8 should be maintained at 50mm-400mm, more preferably,
50mm-200mm, optimally, 50-100mm.Face of gear 62 is located at cathode and clamps 6 bottom outer ring surfaces, matches with ex-ternal transmission gear
It closes, realizes that cathode clamps the rotation of 6 Yu plating workpiece 8；Position rotating annular groove 61 is located at the bottom that cathode clamps 6, the positioning
It rotates the annular groove face of annular groove 61 and is fixed on the lining teflon steel bushing 5 that anode clamps on 4 and cooperate, realize rotational positioning function
Energy；The position rotating frame mode that cathode clamps 6 can not merely use the design method of annular groove, can also be using realization originally
Such as inner ring face of gear positioning of other localization methods of invention design philosophy or fixed multi-gear positioning, these methods belong to this hair
The modification and improvement of bright design method, belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Further, cathode brush clamps 7 as the installation Gripping platform of conductive carbon brush, and cathode brush clamps 7 material
Select highly conductive red copper, upper interplanar distance is uniformly distributed carbon brush, cathode is fitted tightly over after carbon brush is clamped clamps 6 cathode and clamp
On conducting surface 63, the input of workpiece cathode current is realized, carbon brush quantity is according to input current power selection, quantity 6-24
Preferably.Cathode brush, which clamps 7, has fixed installation end 72, and purpose is the fixation for keeping cathode brush to clamp 7, clamps it in cathode
It is fixed in position, can be bolted on external bracket when 6 rotation；Conducting end 71 and external electroplating power supply 1
Cathode is connected；Brush fixed frame 73 is the fixation bracket of carbon brush, at work fits closely it and clamps conducting surface 63 in cathode,
Realize that external power supply and cathode clamp 6 connection；
Work piece positioning fills 9 selection intensities and the preferable carbon steel of toughness as material, to improve its electric conductivity, appearance
Face can carry out the processing such as copper facing or other high conductive coatings such as platinum, gold, and function is to realize gripping for plating workpiece 8,
The workpiece spindle nose 81 that open-close type clamps 92 Yu plating workpiece 8 is fastened especially by bolt 91, realizes that plating workpiece 8 is clamped with cathode
It is conductively connected between 6 and workpiece positions.It grips in such a way that open-close type is held tightly and auxiliary bolt fastens.More preferably, it embraces
Tight face 94 can select inner threaded surface, to increase frictional force；Work piece positioning fill 9 positioning function by positioning clamp 9 it is outer
The conical surface 93 realizes that position between plating workpiece 8 and anode lacing film 41 is realized in the cooperation for clamping 6 workpiece positioning surface 64 with cathode
Stability contorting；Male cone (strobilus masculinus) positioning is only to realize a kind of design method of design philosophy of the present invention, carries out deformation design to it
Processing, such as step, multistage step conic, multistage stair-step belong to the modification and improvement of design method of the present invention, belong to
Protection scope of the present invention.
Further, chromium-treated electroplating system is electroplated for revolving body workpieces further includes that shielding clamps 82, and shielding clamps
82 are set to the end of plating workpiece 8, shielding clamp 82 function be the place that plating is not required in plating workpiece 8 is carried out every
From, shield external electrical field and electrolyte, shielding the material clamped can choose the anti-corrosion engineering plastics of insulation, as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE),
Polypropylene etc..
Multiple connecting holes are provided on work nest 2,2 bottom of work nest is provided with inlet 23, energy when inlet 23 flows back
It is enough used as liquid outlet, work nest 2 is separately connected reservoir 10 and cleaning solution reflux reservoir 16, work by inlet 23
2 side wall of slot is provided with liquid outlet 22, exhaust outlet 24 and spray Butterworth Hatch 25, liquid outlet 22 and connects reservoir by Pump for giving-out 11
10, liquid outlet 22 is recycled to reservoir 10 in plating 8 plating of workpiece, by the electrolyte flowed into from 2 bottom of work nest, until electricity
Plating process terminates, and liquid outlet 22 is arranged position lower than exhaust outlet 24 and sprays Butterworth Hatch 25, can be according to the practical need of flow control
It wants, increases liquid outlet 22 and quantity is set；Exhaust outlet 24 connects waste gas treating tank 20 by aspiration pump 19, and exhaust outlet 24 is mainly used for
Chromium mist, the hydrogen, vapor generated during electrodeposited chromium, this exhaust outlet are connected with pipeline, aspiration pump 19, and importing contains limewash
Waste gas treating tank, carry out neutralization precipitation processing, remove the hexavalent chromium in removing exhaust gas；It sprays Butterworth Hatch 25 and passes through intake pump 17
Connect water tank 18.
Work nest 2 have by external reservoir 10 recycle and into electrolyte, and be plating implement place, gold,platinized titanium
Alloy anode and plating workpiece 8 submerge in the electrolytic solution, electrode reaction occur in the energized state, within the defined process time
Complete coating deposition.Reservoir 10 only participates in the circulation of electrolyte in 8 electroplating process of plating workpiece, as Working electrolyte
Store place；Solution in cleaning solution reflux reserve tank 16 is not involved in the circulation of electrolyte in 8 electroplating process of plating workpiece, only
As interim cleaning solution storage area, adding after concentrated processing and constituent analysis adjustment makes into reservoir 10 as electrolyte
With, accomplish clean waste liquid re-use and zero-emission.
Workflow of the invention is as follows: plating workpiece 8 disposes after oil removing activates to be fixed on electroplanting device；Electrolysis
After liquid adjusts concentration and temperature in reservoir 10, entered in work nest 2 through liquid feeding pump 13；Electrolyte is in work nest 2
Flow direction be from bottom to top；Exhaust outlet 24 is opened, aspiration pump 19, Pump for giving-out 12 are connected, opens rotating device, connects electricity
Plating is completed in source；Top Pump for giving-out 22 is closed, lower part liquid feeding pump 13 is closed, lower part Pump for giving-out 12 is connected, residual solution is drawn back
Reservoir 10；Intake pump 17 is connected, raffinate is back to cleaning solution reflux reserve tank 16 after spray cleaning, closes rotation, lifting
Work nest out completes plating.
Specifically, before plating, work nest seal cover board 3 and the anode for fixing anode lacing film 42 clamp 4 to pass through bolt tight
It is fixed on the fixed installation face 21 of work nest；Cathode brush clamp 7 with anode clamp 4 respectively with the cathode and sun of electroplating power supply 1
Pole connection；The cathode being nested on lining teflon steel bushing 5 clamps 6 and is rotated under external gear drive and drive plating
Workpiece 8, is fixed on the carbon brush that cathode brush clamps on 7 and fits closely cathode and clamp conducting surface 63, realizes connecing for plating workpiece 8
Electricity；Work piece positioning is filled 9 to clamp on 6 with direct block set after the fastening of plating workpiece 8 in cathode；
When plating: 2 bottom liquid inlet mouth 23 of work nest by liquid feeding pump 13, three-dimensional valve 14, pipeline connection in reservoir 10,
The electrolyte for adjusting temperature and ingredient is set to enter work nest 2；2 top side wall liquid outlet 22 of work nest, pipeline, Pump for giving-out 11 connect
Reservoir 10 is passed through, realizes electrolyte circulation；Exhaust outlet 24, aspiration pump 19, pipeline and the exhaust-gas treatment of 2 top side wall of work nest
Slot 20 is connected to, and realizes the neutralisation treatment of exhaust gas in electroplating process；Electroplating power supply 1, gear drive power supply are connected, starts to be electroplated；
After the completion of plating: after the completion of plating, closing electroplating power supply 1, liquid feeding pump 13, aspiration pump 19；2 bottom of work nest goes out liquid
Electrolyte in work nest 2, in reservoir 10, is drawn back reservoir by Pump for giving-out 12, three-dimensional valve 14, pipeline connection by mouth 23
10；Spray Butterworth Hatch 25, pipeline, the intake pump 17 of 2 top side wall of work nest are connected to water tank 18, and external ejected wash water is imported
Spray cleaning is carried out to plating workpiece；2 bottom liquid outlet 23 of work nest by Pump for giving-out 15, three-dimensional valve 14, pipeline connection in
Raffinate and cleaning solution are flowed back into cleaning solution reflux reservoir by cleaning solution reflux reservoir 16；It closes cathode and clamps gear drive
Power supply closes cleaning intake pump 17 and Pump for giving-out 12, hangs out plating workpiece 8, completes plating.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make a variety of changes or modify within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring substantive content of the invention.In the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can any phase
Mutually combination.
Claims (8)
1. chromium-treated electroplating system is electroplated for revolving body workpieces in one kind, which is characterized in that including work nest, electroplanting device,
Working piece positioning device, reservoir, cleaning solution reflux reservoir, water tank and waste gas treating tank, in which:
Working piece positioning device and electroplanting device are set on work nest, and Working piece positioning device is used for fixing workpiece, electroplanting device
It is electroplated in workpiece；
The bottom liquid inlet mouth of work nest passes through the liquid outlet and inlet that pipeline is connected to reservoir with side wall liquid outlet respectively；
The exhaust outlet of work nest is connected to waste gas treating tank by pipeline, and waste gas treating tank handles the exhaust gas of work nest discharge；
The spray Butterworth Hatch of work nest connects water tank by intake pump, and water tank can clean work nest.
2. according to claim 1 be electroplated chromium-treated electroplating system for revolving body workpieces, which is characterized in that the electricity
Plating appts include that anode clamps, cathode clamps and cathode brush clamps, in which: anode clamps and cathode clamp between setting it is logical
Cross insulating materials interval；Cathode brush clamp encapsulation is set to cathode and clamps；Anode, which clamps to clamp with cathode brush, is respectively connected to electricity
The anode and cathode of plating power supply.
3. according to claim 2 be electroplated chromium-treated electroplating system for revolving body workpieces, which is characterized in that the sun
Pole is clamped including power connection end, multiple anode lacing films and location hole, in which:
Power connection end is used to connect the anode of electroplating power supply；
Multiple location holes are set to anode clamp and load onto, and each location hole fixes one end of an anode lacing film, anode lacing film it is another
One end is protruded into inside the work nest；
Anode clamp, which loads, to be fixed in above work nest.
4. according to claim 2 be electroplated chromium-treated electroplating system for revolving body workpieces, which is characterized in that the yin
Pole, which is clamped, clamps conducting surface including transmission gear mating surface and cathode, in which:
Transmission gear mating surface cooperation outer gear realizes the transmission that cathode clamps；
Cathode clamps conducting surface and clamps for Contact cathod brush.
5. according to claim 2 be electroplated chromium-treated electroplating system for revolving body workpieces, which is characterized in that the yin
Pole electric shock clamps including conducting end, end and brush fixed frame is fixedly mounted, in which:
The cathode of conducting end connection electroplating power supply；
End is fixedly mounted to clamp for fixed negative pole electric shock；
Brush fixed frame is distributed setting in a ring, clamps for Contact cathod.
6. according to claim 2 be electroplated chromium-treated electroplating system for revolving body workpieces, which is characterized in that the work
Part positioning device includes the work piece positioning dress conical surface, and Working piece positioning device is fastenedly connected the end of workpiece, and Working piece positioning device is logical
Work piece positioning dress cone match connection cathode is crossed to clamp.
7. according to claim 1 be electroplated chromium-treated electroplating system for revolving body workpieces, which is characterized in that
Liquid feeding pump and Pump for giving-out are provided between work nest and liquid outlet groove；
Aspiration pump is provided between work nest and waste gas treating tank.
8. according to claim 1 be electroplated chromium-treated electroplating system for revolving body workpieces, which is characterized in that the work
The bottom for making slot is provided with bottom liquid outlet, and work nest is connected to reservoir and cleaning solution reflux reservoir by bottom liquid outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810646506.8A CN108950625B (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Electroplating system for electroplating chromium on revolving body workpiece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810646506.8A CN108950625B (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Electroplating system for electroplating chromium on revolving body workpiece |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108950625A true CN108950625A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
| CN108950625B CN108950625B (en) | 2020-02-21 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023067864A1 (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2023-04-27 | 日立Astemo株式会社 | Rod production method and anode device |
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| CN200964446Y (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2007-10-24 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Anode for electric plating |
| CN102061496A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-05-18 | 沈阳仪表科学研究院 | Electro-deposition metallic bellows forming device |
| CN102330141A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-01-25 | 无锡出新环保设备有限公司 | Plating waste gas treatment device |
| US20130341198A1 (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-12-26 | Craig Paul Pessetto | Plating apparatus |
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| CN203625519U (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-06-04 | 东莞市常晋凹版模具有限公司 | Semicircular chromium plated anode |
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| CN207294929U (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-05-01 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of emission-control equipment of nickel plating electroplating bath |
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| CN108950625B (en) | 2020-02-21 |
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