CN108944631B - Intelligent medical physical examination car - Google Patents
Intelligent medical physical examination car Download PDFInfo
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- CN108944631B CN108944631B CN201811202093.0A CN201811202093A CN108944631B CN 108944631 B CN108944631 B CN 108944631B CN 201811202093 A CN201811202093 A CN 201811202093A CN 108944631 B CN108944631 B CN 108944631B
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- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000601 blood cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent medical physical examination vehicle in the field of medical vehicles, and lead walls are arranged around an X-ray examination area; the bottom of the tail end of the automobile body is provided with an empty box body, the inside of the empty box body is provided with a lifter, and the lifter is fixed in the empty box body through a moving device; the left side and the right side of the automobile body are respectively provided with an interlayer; the top of the automobile body is provided with a hydraulic jacking device in a matched manner, and a lifting ceiling is arranged from the inside of the interlayer to the top of the automobile body in a matched manner; the periphery of the automobile body is also provided with hydraulic support components in a matched manner; according to the invention, the positions of all functional areas on the physical examination vehicle are reasonably arranged, so that the physical examination process is simplified, the physical examination efficiency is improved, meanwhile, on one hand, the elevator is used for helping middle-aged and elderly physical examination personnel to quickly go up and down, the use of disabled people is facilitated, on the other hand, the sunshade and rainproof function of the physical examination vehicle is realized through the lifting ceiling, the space of the physical examination vehicle is not occupied, the practicability of the physical examination vehicle is improved, and the physical examination efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent medical physical examination vehicle in the field of medical vehicles.
Background
The physical examination vehicle is also called an mobile medical vehicle or an 'mobile medical vehicle', and is a special vehicle designed for the medical industry and capable of meeting the functions of routine physical examination, treatment, emergency medical rescue and the like; generally, chassis with higher space utilization rate such as buses are adopted for refitting, and the space in the bus is small, but the functions are quite complete; advanced medical instruments and equipment such as an X-ray machine, an electrocardiograph ultrasonic examination, an electric measurement hearing room, a full-automatic biochemical analyzer, an examination bed, a freezer, an air conditioner, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the like are assembled on the vehicle; the mobile medical vehicle greatly stimulates the requirements of medical institutions by the special flexibility of the mobile medical vehicle, and forms modes of medical service of going up, constructing medical teams for villages, establishing emergency medical plans in short time when emergencies occur, and the like; a medical vehicle-mounted system is disclosed in the prior art, and the application number is 200910088839.4, the application date is 2009.07.20, the application publication number is CN 101953714A, and the application publication date is 2011.01.26; the invention comprises a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body comprises a vehicle body upper part and a vehicle body lower part, and the vehicle body upper part is sequentially provided with an X-ray examination area, a consultation area and a conventional examination area from the vehicle head to the vehicle tail; wherein, the X-ray examination area is internally provided with X-ray examination equipment, and the inquiry area is internally provided with a medicine refrigerator, an inquiry table and an operation table of the X-ray examination equipment; the conventional examination area is internally provided with a multifunctional examination bed, an electrocardiograph box, a defibrillation monitor box, a full-automatic biochemical analyzer, a urine analyzer, an oxygenerator, a B-ultrasonic examination device, a blood cell analyzer and a blood sample centrifuge; the invention can meet the physical examination demands of different crowds, but is unsafe for the disabled to get on and off when the disabled is used, the height of the physical examination vehicle refitted from a large-sized passenger car is higher in general, the disabled is difficult to climb up by himself, and the disabled can get on the vehicle for physical examination with the help of other people, so that the disabled is inconvenient and special people are required to accompany the disabled; meanwhile, the vehicle is not provided with a ceiling, so that the physical examination personnel who are inconvenient to queue cause great inconvenience to the physical examination in the later period of the physical examination personnel once the condition of sunny days or raining is met; is unfavorable for high-efficiency rapid physical examination.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent medical physical examination vehicle, which simplifies physical examination flow and improves physical examination efficiency by reasonably arranging the positions of all functional areas on the physical examination vehicle, and meanwhile, on one hand, the invention helps middle-aged and elderly physical examination personnel to quickly go up and down through a lifter, thereby facilitating the use of disabled people, and on the other hand, the function of sunshade and rainproof of the physical examination vehicle is realized through a lifting ceiling, and the invention does not occupy the space of the physical examination vehicle, improves the practicability of the physical examination vehicle and improves the physical examination efficiency.
The purpose of the invention is realized in the following way: an intelligent medical physical examination vehicle comprises a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body comprises a cockpit and a physical examination carriage arranged behind the cockpit; the cockpit is separated from the physical examination carriage by a partition plate, a side door is arranged at the position, close to the cockpit, of one side of the physical examination carriage, and a rear door is arranged right behind the physical examination carriage; the physical examination carriage is sequentially provided with an X-ray examination area, a B-ultrasonic examination area, a conventional examination area, a washing area and an inquiry area from left to right; lead walls are arranged around the X-ray inspection area; the bottom of the tail end of the automobile body is provided with an empty box body, the inside of the empty box body is provided with a lifter, and the lifter is fixed in the empty box body through a moving device; the left side and the right side of the automobile body are respectively provided with an interlayer; the top of the automobile body is provided with a hydraulic jacking device in a matched mode, and a lifting ceiling is arranged from the inside of the interlayer to the top of the automobile body in a matched mode; the periphery of the automobile body is also provided with hydraulic support components in a matched mode.
When the automobile body is in operation, a driver sits in the cockpit to drive the automobile to a place needing physical examination, and after the automobile is stopped, the hydraulic support assemblies around the automobile body are operated, so that the automobile body can be suspended to a certain height, vibration is avoided, and the accuracy of physical examination equipment is further affected; after the step is finished, the second step, namely, the lifter is ejected out of the empty box body through the moving device, then the lifter is automatically supported on the ground, after the lifter is supported stably, the third step is carried out, namely, the lifting ceiling is slowly ejected out of an interlayer on the left side and the right side of the automobile body through the hydraulic jacking device, and then soft self-locking is carried out at a certain height, so that impact caused by self-locking can be avoided when the self-locking is carried out, and the stability of equipment on the whole physical examination vehicle is affected; after the processes are finished, medical staff completes preparation work in a physical examination carriage, then starts physical examination, old people or disabled human body examination staff are transported to a back door, then the physical examination staff enter the back door and then sequentially examine in an X-ray examination area, and after examination, the physical examination staff enter a B-ultrasonic examination area to carry out B-ultrasonic examination; meanwhile, normal physical examination staff directly check from the side door on the physical examination car and from the inquiry area, then wash the area and wash the back and go to the B ultrasonic examination area again and examine, can go on simultaneously on both sides like this, improve the efficiency of inspection, also make things convenient for physical examination staff to go up and down simultaneously.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the physical examination process is simplified and the physical examination efficiency is improved by reasonably arranging the positions of all functional areas on the physical examination vehicle, meanwhile, on one hand, the lift is used for helping middle-aged and elderly physical examination personnel to quickly go up and down, the use of disabled people is convenient, on the other hand, the sunshade and rainproof functions of the physical examination vehicle are realized by lifting the ceiling, the space of the physical examination vehicle is not occupied, the practicability of the physical examination vehicle is improved, and the physical examination efficiency is improved.
As a further improvement of the invention, in order to ensure that the working platform can stably lift, the lifting stability is improved, and larger impact is avoided; the lifter comprises a working platform, working platform hydraulic cylinders longitudinally arranged around the working platform, a bottom supporting plate arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinders, a top supporting assembly arranged between the working platform and the bottom supporting plate, and a driving device for driving the top supporting assembly; the top support assemblies are provided with a plurality of groups and are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the hydraulic cylinders of the workbench; the top support assembly comprises a central transmission shaft, lower transmission assemblies respectively arranged at two sides of the central transmission shaft, and upper transmission assemblies which are arranged corresponding to the lower transmission assemblies and are fixed at the bottom of the working platform; the lower transmission assembly is connected with the upper transmission assembly through an eccentric block assembly; the both sides cooperation on the work platform is provided with the railing subassembly, the railing subassembly realizes rising or the function of lowering through the railing ejector pin.
As a further improvement of the invention, the lifting of the working platform is ensured to be stable, and the working platform is stable; the driving device comprises a driving box body and a main shaft which is perpendicular to a central transmission shaft, a speed reducer is arranged at the input end of the main shaft, a bevel gear is arranged at the output end of the main shaft, a left gear and a right gear are respectively arranged on two sides of the main shaft in a matched mode, a left output shaft is arranged on the left gear in a matched mode, and a right output shaft is arranged on the right gear in a matched mode; the center transmission shaft comprises a left main shaft and a right main shaft, the driving box body is directly and fixedly arranged between the left main shaft and the right main shaft, the left output shaft is connected with the left main shaft, and the right output shaft is connected with the right main shaft.
As a further improvement of the invention, in order to ensure the working stability of the working platform, the invention avoids having larger impact force when the person who is in physical examination goes up and down; the lower transmission assembly comprises a left clamping block and a right clamping block which are respectively arranged on the left main shaft or the right main shaft; an eccentric block assembly is sleeved between the left clamping block and the right clamping block; the eccentric block assembly comprises an eccentric block, through holes arranged at two ends of the eccentric block, and a locking device arranged in the through holes; the eccentric block is connected with the upper transmission assembly through a locking device; the upper transmission assembly comprises a left connecting rod and a right connecting rod, the left connecting rod is arranged corresponding to the left clamping block, and the right connecting rod is arranged corresponding to the right clamping block; the left and right links are adjustable in length.
As a further improvement of the invention, in order to ensure that the lifting ceiling can work normally and stably, the lower part can be stably placed in the interlayer, and the upper part can be well matched with the top of the automobile body; the lifting ceiling is arranged in an arc shape and comprises an upper part and a lower part, wherein the upper part is arranged in a shape matched with the top of the automobile body, and the lower part is arranged in a shape matched with the two sides of the automobile body; the included angle between the upper part and the lower part is consistent with the included angle between the top and the side surface of the automobile body; the lifting ceiling comprises a left side shed body and a right side shed body, wherein the center of the top of the automobile body is penetrated and provided with a hinge part, and the lower parts of the left side shed body and the right side shed body are respectively hinged with the hinge part.
As a further improvement of the invention, in order to ensure that the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod can efficiently support the lifting ceiling, the supporting efficiency is improved, and a certain amount of energy consumption is saved; the hydraulic jacking device comprises a first ejector rod arranged at the top of the automobile body and used for connecting the upper part, and a second ejector rod fixedly arranged in the interlayer and used for connecting the lower part of the lifting ceiling; the top of the automobile body is provided with a first ejector rod placement part in cooperation with a first ejector rod, the tail end of the first ejector rod is directly fixed on two sides of the top of the automobile body, and the first section of the first ejector rod is connected to the middle position of the upper part; the automobile is characterized in that second ejector rod placement parts for placing second ejector rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the automobile body, the tail ends of the second ejector rods are fixed at the middle positions of the two sides of the automobile body, and the head ends of the second ejector rods are fixed at the tail ends of the lower parts.
As a further improvement of the invention, in order to ensure that the lifting ceiling is not long enough under the condition of all extending, the two-stage lifting shed can be used for continuing to extend, so that the range of sunshade or rain shielding can be enlarged, and the queuing inspection of physical examination staff is facilitated; a second-stage lifting shed is also arranged above the lower part of the lifting ceiling in a matched manner; the secondary lifting shed comprises a box body which is arranged on the lower part and used for placing tarpaulin, a secondary air cylinder is arranged between the box body and the lower part, and the head end of the secondary air cylinder is directly connected with the tarpaulin inside the box body; the secondary cylinder is inclined towards the ground and is arranged at an angle of 30-60 degrees with the ground.
As a further improvement of the invention, the lifting machine in the control box body can be conveniently moved out, and the lifting machine is stable enough when lifting; the moving device in the empty box body comprises a hydraulic cylinder arranged in the empty box body, a guide rail arranged below the hydraulic jacking device and a track matched with the guide rail and arranged in the empty box body; the hydraulic cylinder is transversely arranged and is directly and fixedly connected with the hydraulic jacking device; a supporting leg cylinder is arranged below the bottom supporting plate in a matched mode; the supporting leg air cylinders are provided with four groups.
As a further improvement of the invention, in order to ensure that the first ejector rod does not generate larger impact force when being ejected out of the lifting ceiling in place, the stable working is ensured; the first ejector rod comprises a first base and a telescopic arm matched with the first base, a soft limit switch is arranged between the first base and the telescopic arm, and a mechanical limit switch is arranged at the tail end of the soft signal switch; the soft limit switch comprises a spring telescopic head arranged on the first base and a signal receiver matched with the spring telescopic head and arranged in the first base; the spring telescopic head is arranged at a certain distance from the signal receiver; the surface of the mechanical limit switch is in arc-shaped arrangement.
As a further improvement of the invention, the invention is convenient for operators to walk and for medical operators to observe the condition inside the X-ray examination area in real time; a glass lead door is arranged between the X-ray inspection area and the B-ultrasonic inspection area, and the glass lead door is arranged in an arc shape; the glass lead door comprises a left door body and a right door body; door rails are arranged below the left door body and the right door body in a matched mode; the left side door body and the right side door body stagger the setting, the opposite side of left side door body still cooperates and is provided with the door rail.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural view of the elevator lowered to the minimum height.
Fig. 4 is a structural view of the elevator raised to the highest level.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the elevator.
Fig. 6 is a structural view showing the lifting roof opened.
Fig. 7 is a structural view of the lifting of the balustrade assembly on the work platform.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of the soft limit switch inside the first ejector rod.
The device comprises a driving cabin, a physical examination carriage, a 3 consultation area, a 4 washing area, a 5B ultrasonic examination area, a 6X-ray examination area, a 7 side door, a 8 rear door, a 9 left side door body, a 10 right side door body, a 11 door rail, a 12 lead wall, a 13 hydraulic support assembly, a 14 lifter, a 15 hydraulic cylinder, a 16 rail, a 17 guide rail, a 18 working platform, a 19 bottom support plate, a 20 workbench hydraulic cylinder, a 21 speed reducer, a 22 main shaft, a 23 helical gear, a 24 left side gear, a 25 right side gear, a 26 left side output shaft, a 27 right side output shaft, a 28 left side main shaft, a 29 right side main shaft, a 30 left side clamping block, a 31 right side clamping block, a 32 eccentric block, a 33 driving device, a 34 center transmission shaft, a 35 upper transmission assembly, a 36 lower transmission assembly, a 37 locking device, a 38 left side connecting rod, a 39 right side connecting rod, a 40 left side shed body, a 41 upper portion, a 42 lower portion, a 43 first ejector rod, a 44 second ejector rod, a 45 automobile body, a 46 right shed body, 47, a 48 second placement portion, a 49 box body, a 50 second ejector rod, a 53-stage arm support arm, a 53, a 37, a 53 telescopic air cylinder support, a 53, a 60, a telescopic air cylinder support base, a 60, a telescopic support base, a telescopic signal receiving device, a 60.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-8, the object of the present invention is achieved by: an intelligent medical physical examination vehicle comprises a vehicle body 45, wherein the vehicle body 45 comprises a cockpit 1 and a physical examination carriage 2 arranged behind the cockpit 1; the cockpit 1 and the physical examination carriage 2 are separated by a partition board, a side door 7 is arranged at the position, close to the cockpit 1, of one side of the physical examination carriage 2, and a rear door 8 is arranged right behind the physical examination carriage 2; the physical examination carriage 2 is provided with an X-ray examination area 6, a B-ultrasonic examination area 5, a conventional examination area 60, a washing area 4 and a consultation area 3 in sequence from left to right; lead walls 12 are arranged around the periphery of the X-ray inspection area 6; the bottom of the tail end of the automobile body 45 is provided with an empty box body 61, the inside of the empty box body 61 is provided with a lifter 14, and the lifter 14 is fixed in the empty box body 61 through a moving device; the left side and the right side of the automobile body 45 are respectively provided with an interlayer 47; the top of the automobile body 45 is provided with a hydraulic jacking device in a matched mode, and a lifting ceiling is arranged from the inside of the interlayer 47 to the top of the automobile body 45 in a matched mode; the periphery of the automobile body 45 is also provided with a hydraulic support component 13 in a matched manner; the lifter 14 comprises a working platform 18, working platform hydraulic cylinders 20 longitudinally arranged around the working platform 18, a bottom supporting plate 19 arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinders 14, a top supporting assembly arranged between the working platform 18 and the bottom supporting plate 19, and a driving device 33 for driving the top supporting assembly; the jacking components are provided with a plurality of groups and are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the workbench hydraulic cylinders 20; the top support assembly comprises a central transmission shaft 34, lower transmission assemblies 36 respectively arranged at two sides of the central transmission shaft 34, and upper transmission assemblies 35 corresponding to the lower transmission assemblies 36 and fixed at the bottom of the working platform 18; the lower transmission assembly 36 and the upper transmission assembly 35 are connected through an eccentric block assembly; the two sides of the working platform 18 are provided with railing assemblies 52 in a matching way, and the railing assemblies 52 realize the lifting or lowering function through railing ejector rods 53; the driving device 33 comprises a driving box body and a main shaft 22 which is perpendicular to a central transmission shaft 34, a speed reducer 21 is arranged at the input end of the main shaft 22, a bevel gear 23 is arranged at the output end of the main shaft 22, a left gear 24 and a right gear 25 are respectively arranged on two sides of the main shaft 22 in a matched mode, a left output shaft 26 is arranged on the left gear 24 in a matched mode, and a right output shaft 27 is arranged on the right gear 25 in a matched mode; the central transmission shaft 34 comprises a left main shaft 28 and a right main shaft 29, the driving box body is directly and fixedly arranged between the left main shaft 28 and the right main shaft 29, the left output shaft 26 is connected with the left main shaft 28, and the right output shaft 27 is connected with the right main shaft 29; the lower transmission assembly 36 includes a left clamp block 30 and a right clamp block 31 disposed on the left spindle 28 or the right spindle 29, respectively; an eccentric block assembly is sleeved between the left clamping block 30 and the right clamping block 31; the eccentric block assembly comprises an eccentric block 32, through holes arranged at two ends of the eccentric block 32, and a locking device 37 arranged in the through holes; the eccentric block 32 is connected with an upper transmission assembly 35 through a locking device 37; the upper transmission assembly 35 comprises a left connecting rod 38 and a right connecting rod 39, wherein the left connecting rod 38 is arranged corresponding to the left clamping block 30, and the right connecting rod 39 is arranged corresponding to the right clamping block 31; the left and right links 38, 39 are adjustable in length; the lifting ceiling is arranged in an arc shape and comprises an upper part 41 and a lower part 42, wherein the upper part 41 is arranged in a shape matched with the top of the automobile body 45, and the lower part 42 is arranged in a shape matched with the two sides of the automobile body 45; the included angle between the upper part 41 and the lower part 42 is consistent with the included angle between the top and the side of the automobile body 45; the lifting ceiling comprises a left side shed body 40 and a right side shed body 46, a hinge part is arranged in the center of the top of the automobile body 45 in a penetrating manner, and the lower parts 42 of the left side shed body 40 and the right side shed body 46 are respectively hinged with the hinge part; the hydraulic jacking device comprises a first ejector rod 43 arranged at the top of the automobile body 45 and used for connecting the upper part 41, and a second ejector rod 44 fixedly arranged in the interlayer 47 and used for connecting the lower part 42 of the lifting ceiling; the top of the automobile body 45 is provided with a first ejector rod placement part 59 in cooperation with the first ejector rod 43, the tail end of the first ejector rod 43 is directly fixed on two sides of the top of the automobile body 45, and the first section of the first ejector rod 43 is connected to the middle position of the upper part 41; the two sides of the automobile body 45 are respectively provided with a second ejector rod placing part 48 for placing a second ejector rod 44, the tail end of the second ejector rod 44 is fixed at the middle position of the two sides of the automobile body 45, and the head end of the second ejector rod 44 is fixed at the tail end of the lower part 42; a secondary lifting shed is also matched and arranged above the lower part 42 of the lifting ceiling; the secondary lifting shed comprises a box body 49 arranged on the lower part 42 and used for placing tarpaulin 51, a secondary air cylinder 50 is arranged between the box body 49 and the lower part 42, and the head end of the secondary air cylinder 50 is directly connected with the tarpaulin 51 inside the box body 49; the secondary cylinder 50 is inclined towards the ground and is arranged at an angle of 30-60 degrees with the ground; the moving device in the empty box 61 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 14 arranged in the interior, a guide rail 17 arranged below the hydraulic jacking device and a track 16 matched with the guide rail 17 and arranged in the empty box 61; the hydraulic cylinder 14 is transversely arranged, and the hydraulic cylinder 14 is directly and fixedly connected with the hydraulic jacking device; a supporting leg cylinder 62 is cooperatively arranged below the bottom supporting plate 19; the support leg cylinders 62 are provided with four groups; the first ejector rod 43 comprises a first base 55 and a telescopic arm 54 matched with the first base 55, a soft limit switch is arranged between the first base 55 and the telescopic arm 54, and a mechanical limit switch 56 is arranged at the tail end of the soft signal switch; the soft limit switch comprises a spring telescopic head 57 arranged on the first base 55, and a signal receiver 58 matched with the spring telescopic head 57 and arranged inside the first base 55; the spring telescopic head 57 is arranged at a certain distance from the signal receiver 58; the surface of the mechanical limit switch 56 is arranged in an arc shape; a glass lead door is arranged between the X-ray inspection area 6 and the B-ultrasonic inspection area 5, and the glass lead door is arranged in an arc shape; the glass lead door comprises a left door body 9 and a right door body 10; the lower surfaces of the left door body 9 and the right door body 10 are provided with door rails 11 in a matching way; the left door body 9 and the right door body 10 are staggered, and the other side of the left door body 9 is also provided with a door rail 11 in a matched mode.
When the invention works, firstly, a driver sits in the cockpit 1 to drive the vehicle to a place needing physical examination, and after the vehicle is stopped, the hydraulic support components 13 around the automobile body 45 are operated, so that the automobile body 45 can be suspended to a certain height, and the vibration is avoided to influence the precision of physical examination equipment; after the step is completed, the second step, namely, the hydraulic cylinder 14 in the moving device is used for propping up the hydraulic propping device of the lifter 14, so that the guide rail 17 moves along the track 16, at the moment, after the lifter 14 is propped up from the empty box 61, the lifter 14 is automatically supported on the ground through the supporting leg cylinder 62, after the supporting is stable, the two sides on the working platform 18 are matched with the railing assemblies 52 to be lifted up automatically through the railing prop 53, and thus, the two sides of the working platform 18 can be blocked, and the danger generated when the disabled or the old goes up is avoided; then, the third step is carried out, namely, the lifting ceiling is slowly ejected from the interlayers 47 on the left side and the right side of the automobile body 45 through the hydraulic jacking device, when the lifting ceiling is ejected, the first ejector rod 43 slowly rises and then props against the upper part 41 of the lifting ceiling, the lower part 42 slowly ejects from the interlayers 47 on the left side and the right side of the automobile body 45 through the second ejector rod 44 at the moment, then the first ejector rod 43 stretches out to a certain height and carries out soft self-locking, when the first ejector rod 43 stretches out to a certain position, at the moment, the telescopic arm 54 moves along the first base 55, and when the telescopic arm moves, the spring telescopic head 57 for pressing the soft limit switch gives a signal to the signal receiver 58, at the moment, the first ejector rod 43 can stop automatically, but due to the action of inertia, the first ejector rod 43 is not stopped immediately, and the telescopic arm 54 is stopped forcefully, but the whole process has no obvious stress action, so that the first ejector rod 43 is very stable when stopped, almost has no obvious vibration, thus being convenient for working, and the self-locking stability of the whole instrument can be avoided when the self-locking device is in the automobile, and the self-locking equipment can be prevented from being impacted when the whole instrument is in the self-locking process; when necessary, the secondary lifting shed can be jacked up, and when in work, the secondary air cylinder 50 is jacked outwards together with the tarpaulin 51 in the box body 49, and the secondary air cylinder 50 is inclined towards the ground and is arranged at an angle of 30-60 degrees with the ground, so that the left side and the right side of the automobile body 45 can be better blocked for 3-5 m of outwards extending distance; after the processes are finished, medical staff completes preparation work in the physical examination carriage 2, then starts physical examination, the aged or disabled people detect the rear door 8, and then only the aged or disabled people stand on the working platform 18 and then hold the railing assemblies 52 on two sides by lifting the lifter 14 when the lifter 14 works; when the device works, the speed reducer 21 drives the main shaft 22 to rotate, the bevel gear 23 on the main shaft 22 drives the left side gear 24 and the right side gear 25 to rotate at the same time, and then drives the left side output shaft 26 and the right side output shaft 27 to rotate, the left side output shaft 26 drives the left side main shaft 28 to rotate, the right side output shaft 27 drives the right side main shaft 29 to rotate, and both sides synchronously rotate, so that the left side clamping block 30 and the right side clamping block 31 can be driven to rotate, meanwhile, the left side clamping block 30 and the right side clamping block 31 drive the eccentric block assembly, and the eccentric block assembly drives the left side connecting rod 38 and the right side connecting rod 39 of the upper transmission assembly 35 to rotate together, when the upper transmission assembly 35 and the lower transmission assembly 36 are furthest spaced, at the moment, the distance between the working platform 18 and the bottom support plate 19 is furthest, namely the working platform 18 is lifted, and a disabled person or the old person can enter the physical examination carriage 2 in the automobile body 45 from the rear door 8 directly to carry out physical examination in sequence; when the upper transmission assembly 35 and the lower transmission assembly 36 are most closely spaced, the distance between the work platform 18 and the bottom support plate 19 is most closely spaced, i.e. the work platform 18 has been lowered to the lowest position, and the disabled person or elderly person can be placed on the work platform 18 directly by means of the accompanying person; then the working platform 18 is lifted again to continue working; the personnel to be checked entering the check-up carriage 2 are checked in the X-ray check-up area 6 after entering the back door 8, and then enter the B-ultrasonic check-up area 5 for B-ultrasonic check-up; meanwhile, normal physical examination staff directly check vehicles on the side door 7 and start to check from the consultation area 3, and then the washing area 4 is washed and then the examination is carried out in the B ultrasonic examination area 5, so that two sides can be simultaneously carried out, the examination efficiency is improved, and the physical examination staff can conveniently carry out up and down; when X-ray examination is carried out, a medical operator can directly close the glass lead door, so that the condition of the X-ray examination personnel can be directly observed through the glass lead door, and the operation of the operator is facilitated.
The invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and based on the technical solution disclosed in the invention, a person skilled in the art may make some substitutions and modifications to some technical features thereof without creative effort according to the technical content disclosed, and all the substitutions and modifications are within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. An intelligent medical physical examination vehicle comprises a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body comprises a cockpit and a physical examination carriage arranged behind the cockpit; the cockpit is separated from the physical examination carriage by a partition plate, a side door is arranged at the position, close to the cockpit, of one side of the physical examination carriage, and a rear door is arranged right behind the physical examination carriage; the medical examination carriage is characterized in that an X-ray examination area, a B-ultrasonic examination area, a conventional examination area, a washing area and an inquiry area are sequentially arranged from left to right; lead walls are arranged around the X-ray inspection area; the bottom of the tail end of the automobile body is provided with an empty box body, the inside of the empty box body is provided with a lifter, and the lifter is fixed in the empty box body through a moving device; the left side and the right side of the automobile body are respectively provided with an interlayer; the top of the automobile body is provided with a hydraulic jacking device in a matched mode, and a lifting ceiling is arranged from the inside of the interlayer to the top of the automobile body in a matched mode; the periphery of the automobile body is also provided with hydraulic support components in a matched manner; the lifter comprises a working platform, working platform hydraulic cylinders longitudinally arranged around the working platform, a bottom supporting plate arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinders, a top supporting assembly arranged between the working platform and the bottom supporting plate, and a driving device for driving the top supporting assembly; the top support assemblies are provided with a plurality of groups and are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the hydraulic cylinders of the workbench; the top support assembly comprises a central transmission shaft, lower transmission assemblies respectively arranged at two sides of the central transmission shaft, and upper transmission assemblies which are arranged corresponding to the lower transmission assemblies and are fixed at the bottom of the working platform; the lower transmission assembly is connected with the upper transmission assembly through an eccentric block assembly; the two sides of the working platform are provided with railing components in a matching way, and the railing components realize the lifting or lowering function through railing ejector rods; the hydraulic jacking device comprises a first ejector rod arranged at the top of the automobile body and used for connecting the upper part, and a second ejector rod fixedly arranged in the interlayer and used for connecting the lower part of the lifting ceiling; the top of the automobile body is provided with a first ejector rod placement part in cooperation with a first ejector rod, the tail end of the first ejector rod is directly fixed on two sides of the top of the automobile body, and the first section of the first ejector rod is connected to the middle position of the upper part; the two sides of the automobile body are respectively provided with a second ejector rod placing part used for placing a second ejector rod, the tail ends of the second ejector rods are fixed at the middle positions of the two sides of the automobile body, and the head ends of the second ejector rods are fixed at the tail ends of the lower parts; the first ejector rod comprises a first base and a telescopic arm matched with the first base, a soft limit switch is arranged between the first base and the telescopic arm, and a mechanical limit switch is arranged at the tail end of the soft limit switch; the soft limit switch comprises a spring telescopic head arranged on the first base and a signal receiver matched with the spring telescopic head and arranged in the first base; the spring telescopic head is arranged at a certain distance from the signal receiver; the surface of the mechanical limit switch is in arc-shaped arrangement.
2. An intelligent medical physical examination vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a driving box body and a main shaft which is perpendicular to a central transmission shaft, a speed reducer is arranged at the input end of the main shaft, a bevel gear is arranged at the output end of the main shaft, a left gear and a right gear are respectively arranged on two sides of the main shaft in a matched mode, a left output shaft is arranged on the left gear in a matched mode, and a right output shaft is arranged on the right gear in a matched mode; the center transmission shaft comprises a left main shaft and a right main shaft, the driving box body is directly and fixedly arranged between the left main shaft and the right main shaft, the left output shaft is connected with the left main shaft, and the right output shaft is connected with the right main shaft.
3. An intelligent medical physical examination vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower transmission assembly comprises a left clamping block and a right clamping block which are respectively arranged on the left main shaft or the right main shaft; an eccentric block assembly is sleeved between the left clamping block and the right clamping block; the eccentric block assembly comprises an eccentric block, through holes arranged at two ends of the eccentric block, and a locking device arranged in the through holes; the eccentric block is connected with the upper transmission assembly through a locking device; the upper transmission assembly comprises a left connecting rod and a right connecting rod, the left connecting rod is arranged corresponding to the left clamping block, and the right connecting rod is arranged corresponding to the right clamping block; the left and right links are adjustable in length.
4. An intelligent medical physical examination vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting ceiling is arranged in an arc shape and comprises an upper part and a lower part, wherein the upper part is arranged in a shape matched with the top of the automobile body, and the lower part is arranged in a shape matched with the two sides of the automobile body; the included angle between the upper part and the lower part is consistent with the included angle between the top and the side surface of the automobile body; the lifting ceiling comprises a left side shed body and a right side shed body, wherein the center of the top of the automobile body is penetrated and provided with a hinge part, and the upper parts of the left side shed body and the right side shed body are respectively hinged with the hinge part.
5. An intelligent medical examination vehicle according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: a second-stage lifting shed is also arranged above the lower part of the lifting ceiling in a matched manner; the secondary lifting shed comprises a box body which is arranged on the lower part and used for placing tarpaulin, a secondary air cylinder is arranged between the box body and the lower part, and the head end of the secondary air cylinder is directly connected with the tarpaulin inside the box body; the secondary cylinder is inclined towards the ground and is arranged at an angle of 30-60 degrees with the ground.
6. An intelligent medical physical examination vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the moving device in the empty box body comprises a hydraulic cylinder arranged in the empty box body, a guide rail arranged below the hydraulic jacking device and a track matched with the guide rail and arranged in the empty box body; the hydraulic cylinder is transversely arranged and is directly and fixedly connected with the hydraulic jacking device; a supporting leg cylinder is arranged below the bottom supporting plate in a matched mode; the supporting leg air cylinders are provided with four groups.
7. An intelligent medical physical examination vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a glass lead door is arranged between the X-ray inspection area and the B-ultrasonic inspection area, and the glass lead door is arranged in an arc shape; the glass lead door comprises a left door body and a right door body; door rails are arranged below the left door body and the right door body in a matched mode; the left side door body and the right side door body stagger the setting, the opposite side of left side door body still cooperates and is provided with the door rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811202093.0A CN108944631B (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Intelligent medical physical examination car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811202093.0A CN108944631B (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Intelligent medical physical examination car |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108944631A CN108944631A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
| CN108944631B true CN108944631B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811202093.0A Active CN108944631B (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Intelligent medical physical examination car |
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| CN (1) | CN108944631B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114162028B (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-11-22 | 深圳华大基因股份有限公司 | Multipurpose vehicle |
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| KR20050036941A (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2005-04-20 | 송정일 | Wheel chair lift for vehicle |
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| CN108944631A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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Address after: 225200 Yiling Industrial Park, Jiangdu District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu Yuemai Automobile Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 225200 Yiling Industrial Park, Jiangdu District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: YANGZHOU GODDESS PASSENGER CAR Co.,Ltd. |
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