CN108943821B

CN108943821B - Brick tea briquetting machine

Info

Publication number: CN108943821B
Application number: CN201811102407.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹成浩
Original assignee: Anhui Congxian Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Congxian Machinery Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2018-09-20
Filing date: 2018-09-20
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2038-09-20
Also published as: CN108943821A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of tea processing, in particular to a tea brick pressing machine which comprises a control mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a hydraulic cylinder, a rotating mechanism, a first pressing mechanism and a second pressing mechanism, wherein a motor is arranged at the center of the surface of a mounting plate, the motor is connected with a power supply to realize that a rotating shaft drives a rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc further realizes that the rotating disc drives a plurality of cross rods to rotate, when a fixed disc at one end of one cross rod is positioned at the top of a pressing hole, the motor stops rotating through a switch, a pressing disc extrudes circular tea bricks, circularly feeds and presses the circular tea bricks, the pressing speed of the tea is improved, the fixed disc at one end of the cross rod is separated from the top of the pressing hole, a sealing cover is in threaded connection with the bottom of a cylinder body, the tea is fed into a storage bin from a lower material cylinder, the hydraulic, the pressing diversity of the brick tea is increased.

Description

Brick tea briquetting machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of tea processing, in particular to a brick tea pressing machine.

Background

As the name suggests, brick tea is tea with the shape like bricks, and is also a representative kind of compressed tea. All brick tea is formed by steaming and pressing, but the forming mode is different. For example, the green brick tea, the rice brick tea, the black brick tea, the flower brick tea and the Fuzhuan tea are formed by mechanical pressing, and the kang brick tea is formed by rolling and hammering.

However, the conventional brick tea press manually packs and presses tea leaves which are not pressed one by one, the tea leaves cannot be circularly packed and pressed, the pressing efficiency is low, and the conventional brick tea press can only press brick tea with the same shape and cannot realize the rotary pressing of tea with various shapes, so that the invention provides a brick tea press which has the following characteristics:

(1) according to the brick tea pressing machine, the motor is arranged in the center of the surface of the mounting plate, the motor is connected with a power supply to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating plate further drives the plurality of cross rods to rotate, when the fixed disc at one end of one of the cross rods is positioned at the top of the pressing hole, the motor stops rotating through the switch, the circular brick tea is pressed by the pressing disc, the circular brick tea is circularly fed and pressed, and the pressing speed of tea is increased.

(2) According to the brick tea press, the fixed disc at one end of the cross rod is separated from the top of the press hole, the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the bottom of the cylinder body, tea leaves are fed into the bin from the feeding cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to descend through the switch, the semicircular pressing block slides in the bin to press the tea leaves into the semicircular structure, and the pressing diversity of brick tea is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a brick tea press, wherein a motor is arranged in the center of the surface of a mounting plate, the motor is connected with a power supply to drive a rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc further drives a plurality of transverse rods to rotate, when a fixed disc at one end of one of the transverse rods is positioned at the top of a pressure hole, the motor is stopped rotating through a switch, a pressure disc is used for extruding, circularly feeding and pressing round brick tea, the pressing speed of the tea is improved, the fixed disc at one end of the transverse rod is separated from the top of the pressure hole, a sealing cover is in threaded connection with the bottom of a cylinder body, the tea is fed into the interior of a storage bin from a feeding cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder is controlled to descend through the switch, a semicircular pressing block slides in the interior of the storage bin to press the tea.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a brick tea press comprises a control mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a hydraulic cylinder, a rotating mechanism, a first pressing mechanism and a second pressing mechanism; a tea is pressed in control for supporting overall structure the top fixed connection of control structure is the echelonment setting the supporting mechanism, the top installation of supporting mechanism the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder with control mechanism connects, the side fixed connection of supporting mechanism is used for providing power slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism with control mechanism electric connection, slewing mechanism's top border department with the inside equidistance fixedly connected with of supporting mechanism is used for realizing material loading, brick tea suppression first pressing mechanism, the pneumatic cylinder block in first pressing mechanism, the inside of supporting mechanism be equipped with first pressing mechanism corresponds second pressing mechanism, the inside of second pressing mechanism is equipped with and is used for suppressing semi-circular brick tea pressing mechanism.

Concretely, control mechanism includes switch, hydraulic pressure oil pipe and industrial computer, supporting mechanism's bottom fixed connection side, lateral wall opening, inside cavity the industrial computer, the lateral wall of industrial computer install with the pneumatic cylinder is connected hydraulic pressure oil pipe, the side-mounting of industrial computer is used for control the pneumatic cylinder is flexible slewing mechanism pivoted the switch, the switch with industrial computer electric connection passes through when carrying out the brick tea extrusion again on-off control the stretching and the shrink of pneumatic cylinder realize the pneumatic cylinder provides power, through the on-off control of switch slewing mechanism's rotation realizes circulating feeding, and quick suppression improves work efficiency.

Concretely, the supporting mechanism includes fixed plate, two support columns, bracing piece, backup pad and four dead levers, the perpendicular fixed connection of top four corners department of industrial computer is four the dead lever, four the top fixed connection of dead lever the backup pad, the perpendicular fixed connection of top border department of backup pad is two the support column, the surface of backup pad is close to support column department symmetry fixed connection the bracing piece, the bracing piece is located the backup pad surface is close to the third department of support column, the bracing piece with contained angle between the backup pad is greater than 45 degrees, the support column the top fixed connection of bracing piece is used for the installation the pneumatic cylinder the fixed plate is the echelonment and distributes the backup pad with the fixed plate, convenient realization the stretching of pneumatic cylinder extrudees the brick tea, the bracing piece with contained angle between the backup pad is greater than 45 degrees and is in order when slewing mechanism rotates The support rod does not block the rotation of the rotating mechanism.

The utility model discloses a tea brick pressing machine, including slewing mechanism, motor, switch, industrial computer, mounting panel, the side of industrial computer top border department fixed connection of being rectangle structure the mounting panel, the installation is located at the center of the surface of mounting panel the motor, the motor with switch electric connection, the pivot runs through the one end of mounting panel with the motor rotates to be connected, the top welding of pivot is cylindrical structure the carousel, the bottom surface of carousel is higher than the top surface of backup pad is in when the suppression a lateral wall of industrial computer realizes suppression work another lateral wall of industrial computer realizes material loading work, and the suppression goes on simultaneously with the material loading, realizes the circulation and rotates the carousel is sustainable suppression to the tea brick promptly, improves the suppression speed.

Specifically, the first pressing mechanism comprises a pressure plate, a pressing hole, a sliding chute, a placing groove, a fixed disc, a sliding seat, a transverse rod, a connecting plate, a sliding block and a second spring, the transverse rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating disc in an equidistant manner and has a rectangular structure, the bottom of the transverse rod is flush with the bottom of the rotating disc, the sliding seat of the sliding chute is arranged on the side wall of one end of the transverse rod, which is far away from the rotating disc, the sliding block is connected in the sliding chute in a sliding manner, the second spring is arranged between the bottom of the sliding block and the sliding seat, one end of the connecting plate, which penetrates through the sliding chute, is welded on the sliding block, the side wall of the fixed disc is welded at the other end of the connecting plate, the placing groove is arranged on the surface of the fixed disc, the pressure plate at the bottom of, the bottom block of fixed disk in the inside in pressure hole, the fixed disk is "protruding" font structure of falling, the maximum diameter of fixed disk is greater than the maximum diameter in pressure hole, the length of horizontal pole with the diameter sum of fixed disk equals to the backup pad arrives the diameter sum in pressure hole, in the pressing process because carousel lateral wall equidistance is fixed the horizontal pole, will the fixed disk is aimed at behind the pressure hole, will the pneumatic cylinder bottom the pressure disk extrusion is located the inside brick tea of standing groove, when a certain one horizontal pole one end the inside tealeaves of fixed disk is suppressed and is rotated the carousel carries out the unloading, continues the next suppression, after the brick tea that the department of rotating has suppressed, takes down the good tealeaves of suppression, carries out new material loading again, need not the suppression personnel material loading oneself for the suppression speed.

Specifically, the pressing mechanism comprises two first sliding plates, a second sliding plate, a cylinder body, sliding columns, a first spring and fixing columns, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the cylinder body which is of a hollow cylindrical structure and corresponds to the pressing hole, the first sliding plate with two arc-shaped side surfaces is arranged in the cylinder body, one side surface of one first sliding plate is welded on the inner side wall of the cylinder body, the top of the first sliding plate welded on the inner side wall of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with the fixing column of the hollow cylindrical structure, the two sliding columns are respectively and slidably connected with one end of the two fixing columns and fixedly connected with the top of the first spring, the top of the two sliding columns is fixedly connected with the other first sliding plate which is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the cylinder body, and the second sliding plate is symmetrically welded at one half of the side wall of the first sliding plate which is slidably connected in the cylinder body, the maximum inner diameter of the barrel is equal to the maximum inner diameter of the placing groove, the minimum inner diameter of the placing groove is equal to the maximum diameter of the disc, when semicircular brick tea pressing is needed, the cross rod is rotated to be separated from the pressing hole, the fixed disc is further separated from the pressing hole, the hydraulic cylinder continues to press downwards to enable the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate to slide downwards in a cross-shaped structure, the first spring contracts in the fixed column, and the sliding column contracts in the fixed column.

Specifically, the second pressing mechanism comprises a pressing block, a lower material cylinder, a feeding port, a storage bin and a sealing cover, wherein the pressing block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sliding plate and is of a semicircular structure, the semicircular structure is oppositely arranged, the pressing block is used for pressing tea, the pressing block is welded on the inner side wall of the cylinder, the storage bin is formed between the first sliding plate and the cylinder and is used for containing tea, the lower material cylinder is in threaded connection with the feeding port of the side wall of the cylinder and is horn-shaped, the bottom of the cylinder is in threaded connection with the sealing cover which is used for sealing the cylinder, the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the inside of the cylinder, the tea is descended from the lower material cylinder, the feeding port is of the horn-shaped structure, the tea is prevented from being blocked in the blanking process, at the moment, the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate slide down in the process, the pressing block is driven, and then, the pressing of the semicircular tea bricks is realized.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a brick tea press according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first pressing mechanism shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the pressing mechanism shown in fig. 1 and the second pressing mechanism.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a control mechanism, 11, a switch, 12, a hydraulic oil pipe, 13, an industrial personal computer, 2, a pressing mechanism, 21, a first sliding plate, 22, a second sliding plate, 23, a barrel, 24, a sliding column, 25, a first spring, 26, a fixed column, 3, a supporting mechanism, 31, a fixed plate, 32, a supporting column, 33, a supporting rod, 34, a supporting plate, 35, a fixed rod, 4, a hydraulic cylinder, 5, a rotating mechanism, 51, a rotary disc, 52, a rotating shaft, 53, a motor, 54, a mounting plate, 6, a first pressing mechanism, 61, a pressure disc, 62, a pressing hole, 63, a sliding groove, 64, a placing groove, 65, a fixed disc, 66, a sliding seat, 67, a cross bar, 68, a connecting plate, 69, a sliding block, 69a, a second spring, 7, a second pressing mechanism, 71, a pressing block, 72, a blanking barrel, 73, a feeding port, 74.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the brick tea press of the present invention comprises a control mechanism 1, a pressing mechanism 2, a supporting mechanism 3, a hydraulic cylinder 4, a rotating mechanism 5, a first pressing mechanism 6 and a second pressing mechanism 7; the top of the control structure 1 for supporting the whole structure and controlling the tea pressing is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism 3 which is arranged in a ladder shape, the top of the supporting mechanism 3 is provided with the hydraulic cylinder 4, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected with the control mechanism 1, the side surface of the supporting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism 5 for providing power, the rotating mechanism 5 is electrically connected with the control mechanism 1, the top edge of the rotating mechanism 5 and the inside of the supporting mechanism 3 are fixedly connected with the first pressing mechanism 6 which is used for realizing the pressing of the feeding and the brick tea at equal intervals, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is engaged with the first pressing mechanism 6, the second pressing mechanism 7 corresponding to the first pressing mechanism 6 is provided in the support mechanism 3, the second pressing mechanism 7 is internally provided with the pressing mechanism 2 for pressing the semicircular tea bricks.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the brick tea press of the invention comprises a control mechanism 1 including a switch 11, a hydraulic oil pipe 12 and an industrial personal computer 13, the bottom of the supporting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the industrial personal computer 13 with a side surface, an opening on the side wall and a hollow inner part, the side wall of the industrial personal computer 13 is provided with the hydraulic oil pipe 12 connected with the hydraulic cylinder 4, the side surface of the industrial personal computer 13 is provided with the switch 11 which is used for controlling the hydraulic cylinder 4 to extend and retract and the rotating mechanism 5 to rotate, the switch 11 is electrically connected with the industrial personal computer 13, the switch 11 controls the extension and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 4 when the brick tea is extruded, the hydraulic cylinder 4 provides power, through the switching control of switch 11 slewing mechanism 5's rotation realizes circulation material loading, and quick suppression improves work efficiency.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the supporting mechanism 3 of the brick tea press of the present invention includes a fixing plate 31, two supporting columns 32, a supporting rod 33, a supporting plate 34 and four fixing rods 35, the four fixing rods 35 are vertically and fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the industrial personal computer 13, the tops of the four fixing rods 35 are fixedly connected to the supporting plate 34, the top edge of the supporting plate 34 is vertically and fixedly connected to two supporting columns 32, the surface of the supporting plate 34 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the supporting rod 33 near the supporting columns 32, the supporting rod 33 is located at a third of the surface of the supporting plate 34 near the supporting columns 32, an included angle between the supporting rod 33 and the supporting plate 34 is greater than 45 degrees, the supporting columns 32 and the tops of the supporting rods 33 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 31 for mounting the hydraulic cylinder 4, the supporting plates 34 and the fixing plates 31 which are distributed in a stepped shape facilitate the expansion of the hydraulic cylinder 4 to extrude tea bricks, and the included angle between the supporting rod 33 and the supporting plates 34 is larger than 45 degrees so that the supporting rod 33 does not block the rotation of the rotating mechanism 5 when the rotating mechanism 5 rotates.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the brick tea press according to the present invention includes a rotating mechanism 5, a rotating shaft 52, a motor 53 and a mounting plate 54, the mounting plate 54 having a rectangular structure is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the side surface of the industrial personal computer 13, the motor 53 is mounted at the center of the surface of the mounting plate 54, the motor 53 is electrically connected to the switch 11, the rotating shaft 52 penetrates through one end of the mounting plate 54 and is rotatably connected to the motor 53, the rotating plate 51 having a cylindrical structure is welded to the top of the rotating shaft 52, the bottom surface of the rotating plate 51 is higher than the top surface of the supporting plate 34, a pressing operation is performed on one side wall of the industrial personal computer 13 during pressing, a feeding industrial personal computer operation is performed on the other side wall of the industrial personal computer 13, the pressing operation and the feeding operation are performed simultaneously, so as to realize the circular rotation of the rotating plate 51, that is, the pressing speed is improved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the brick tea press according to the present invention includes a pressing plate 61, a pressing hole 62, a sliding groove 63, a placing groove 64, a fixed disk 65, a sliding seat 66, a cross bar 67, a connecting plate 68, a sliding block 69 and a second spring 69a, wherein the side wall of the rotating disk 51 is fixedly connected with the cross bar 67 having a rectangular structure at equal intervals and the bottom of the rotating disk 51 is flush with the bottom of the rotating disk 51, one end of the cross bar 67 facing away from the rotating disk 51 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 66 having the side wall provided with the sliding groove 63, the sliding block 69 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 63, the second spring 69a is installed between the bottom of the sliding block 69 and the sliding seat 66, one end of the connecting plate 68 penetrating through the sliding groove 63 is welded to the sliding block 69, the side wall of the fixed disk 65 is welded to the other, the tea brick pressing machine is characterized in that the surface of the fixed disc 65 is provided with a placing groove 64 for placing tea, the pressure disc 61 at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is clamped in the placing groove 64, the center of the surface of the supporting plate 34 is provided with the pressure hole 62, the bottom of the fixed disc 65 is clamped in the pressure hole 62, the fixed disc 65 is in an inverted convex structure, the maximum diameter of the fixed disc 65 is larger than that of the pressure hole 62, the sum of the length of the cross bar 67 and the diameter of the fixed disc 65 is equal to that of the supporting plate 34 to the pressure hole 62, the cross bar 67 is fixed on the side wall of the rotary disc 51 at equal intervals in the pressing process, the fixed disc 65 is aligned with the pressure hole 62, the pressure disc 61 at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is pressed on the tea brick in the placing groove 62, and the rotary disc 51 is rotated to perform blanking after the tea in the fixed disc 65 at one end of one cross bar 67 is pressed, and continuing the next pressing, taking down the pressed tea after the pressed brick tea is rotated, and then carrying out new feeding, so that the pressing personnel do not need to feed by themselves, and the pressing speed is increased.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the brick tea press according to the present invention includes two first sliding plates 21, two second sliding plates 22, a cylinder 23, sliding columns 24, first springs 25 and fixing columns 26, the bottom of the supporting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 23 having a hollow cylindrical structure corresponding to the press hole 62, the first sliding plate 21 having two side surfaces in an arc structure is disposed inside the cylinder 23, one of the first sliding plates 21 has a side surface welded to an inner side wall of the cylinder 23, the top of the first sliding plate 21 welded to the inner side wall of the cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the fixing column 26 having a hollow cylindrical structure, the two sliding columns 24 are respectively slidably connected to one end of the two fixing columns 26 and fixedly connected to the top of the first spring 25, the top of the two sliding columns 24 is fixedly connected to the other first sliding plate 21 slidably connected to the inner side wall 23, the second sliding plate 22 is symmetrically welded at a half of the side wall of the first sliding plate 21 which is slidably connected inside the cylinder 23, the maximum inner diameter of the cylinder 23 is equal to the maximum inner diameter of the placing groove 64, the minimum inner diameter of the placing groove 64 is equal to the maximum diameter of the disc 61, when semicircular brick pressing is required, the cross bar 67 is rotated to be separated from the pressing hole 62, at this time, the fixed disc 65 is further separated from the pressing hole 62, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is further pressed downwards to slide the first sliding plate 21 and the second sliding plate 22 downwards in a cross-shaped structure, the first spring 25 is contracted inside the fixed column 26, and the sliding column 24 is contracted inside the fixed column 26.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the second pressing mechanism 7 of the brick tea press according to the present invention includes a pressing block 71, a lower material cylinder 72, a material inlet 73, a material bin 74 and a sealing cover 75, the bottoms of the two second sliding plates 22 are fixedly connected to the two pressing blocks 71 for pressing tea, which are oppositely disposed and have a semicircular structure, the material bin 74 for containing tea is formed between the first sliding plate 21 welded to the inner side wall of the cylinder 23 and the cylinder, the lower material cylinder 72 is screwed to the trumpet-shaped material inlet 73 on the side wall of the cylinder 23, the bottom of the cylinder 23 is screwed to the sealing cover 75 for sealing the cylinder 23, the sealing cover 75 is screwed to the inside of the cylinder 23, the tea is lowered from the lower material cylinder 72 to the inside of the material bin 74, the material inlet 73 is in a trumpet-shaped structure, the tea is prevented from being blocked in the blanking process, and the pressing block 71 is driven to slide in the storage bin 74 in the gliding process of the first sliding plate 21 and the second sliding plate 22, so that the semicircular brick tea is pressed.

Firstly, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is installed at the top of the fixing plate 31, when round brick tea is pressed, white tea leaves are placed in the placing groove 64 on the surface of the fixing disc 65, the motor 53 is powered on to drive the rotating shaft to rotate for 360 degrees, the tea leaves in the placing groove 64 are further pressed one by one, after pressing is completed, the rotation of the rotating shaft 52 is continuously controlled through the switch 11 to realize walking of the cross rod 67, next brick tea is pressed, the pressed brick tea is pressed by a new brick tea which is taken down by a loading person, and when the semicircular brick tea is pressed, the cross rod 67 is staggered with the hydraulic cylinder 4 to slide downwards to realize that the semicircular pressing block 71 extrudes the tea leaves in the storage bin 74, so that the semicircular brick tea is pressed; the method specifically comprises the following steps:

(1) install motor 53 in the surperficial center department of mounting panel 54, motor 53 and switch 11 electric connection, pivot 52 runs through the one end of mounting panel 54 and is connected with motor 53 rotates, the top welding of pivot 52 is cylindrical structure's carousel 51, the bottom surface of carousel 51 is higher than the top surface of backup pad 34, realize the suppression work at one side wall of industrial computer 13 when the suppression, realize the material loading work at another side wall of industrial computer 13, suppression and material loading go on simultaneously, realize that circulation rotates carousel 51 sustainable suppression to the brick tea promptly, improve the pressing speed, backup pad 34 and fixed plate 31 that are the echelonment and distribute, conveniently realize stretching of pneumatic cylinder 4 and extrude the brick tea, the contained angle between bracing piece 33 and the backup pad 34 is greater than 45 degrees for bracing piece 33 does not block the rotation of slewing mechanism 5 when slewing mechanism 5 rotates.

(2) Because the fixed horizontal pole of carousel lateral wall equidistance is aimed at the fixed disk and is pressed the hole after, with the pressure disk extrusion of pneumatic cylinder bottom be located the inside brick tea of standing groove, rotate the carousel and carry out the unloading after the inside tealeaves suppression of fixed disk of a certain horizontal pole one end is accomplished, continue the suppression of next, after rotating the brick tea that the department has suppressed, take down the tealeaves that has suppressed, carry out new material loading again, need not the suppression personnel material loading of oneself for the suppression speed.

(3) Tea leaves are fed from the lower feed cylinder 72 in the descending bin 74, the feed inlet 73 is of a horn-shaped structure, tea leaves are prevented from being blocked in the blanking process, the pressing block 71 is driven to slide in the bin 74 in the gliding process of the first sliding plate 21 and the second sliding plate 22 at the moment, then semicircular brick tea pressing is achieved, when semicircular brick tea pressing is needed, the cross rod 67 is rotated to be separated from the pressing hole 62, the fixing plate 65 is further separated from the pressing hole 62 at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 4 continues to press the first sliding plate 21 and the second sliding plate 22 to slide downwards, the first spring 25 contracts in the fixing column 26, the sliding column 24 contracts in the fixing column 26, and the diversity of brick tea pressing is increased.

The motor 53 is arranged in the center of the surface of the mounting plate 54, the motor 53 is connected to a power supply to drive the rotating shaft 52 to drive the rotating disc 51 to rotate, the rotating disc 51 drives the cross rods 67 to rotate, when the fixed disc 65 at one end of one of the cross rods 67 is positioned at the top of the pressing hole, the motor 53 is stopped rotating through the switch 11, the circular brick tea is extruded by the pressing disc 61, circularly fed and pressed, the pressing speed of the tea is improved, the fixed disc 65 at one end of the cross rod 67 is separated from the top of the pressing hole 62, the sealing cover 75 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the cylinder 23, the tea is fed into the bin 74 from the feeding cylinder 72, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is controlled to descend through the switch 11, the semicircular pressing block 71 slides in the bin 74 to press the tea into a semicircular structure, and the diversity of brick.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A brick tea briquetting machine which characterized in that: comprises a control mechanism (1), a pressing mechanism (2), a supporting mechanism (3), a hydraulic cylinder (4), a rotating mechanism (5), a first pressing mechanism (6) and a second pressing mechanism (7); the tea pressing device is characterized in that the top of the control mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with the support mechanism (3) which is in a step-shaped arrangement and used for supporting an integral structure and controlling tea pressing, the top of the support mechanism (3) is provided with the hydraulic cylinder (4), the hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected with the control mechanism (1), the side of the support mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism (5) which is used for providing power, the rotating mechanism (5) is electrically connected with the control mechanism (1), the top edge of the rotating mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with the first pressing mechanism (6) which is used for realizing the pressing of feeding and tea bricks, the hydraulic cylinder (4) is clamped with the first pressing mechanism (6), the second pressing mechanism (7) which corresponds to the first pressing mechanism (6) is arranged in the support mechanism (3), the pressing mechanism (2) for pressing the semicircular tea bricks is arranged in the second pressing mechanism (7);

the control mechanism (1) comprises a switch (11), a hydraulic oil pipe (12) and an industrial personal computer (13), the bottom of the supporting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the industrial personal computer (13) which is hollow inside and has a side surface and an opening on the side wall, the hydraulic oil pipe (12) connected with the hydraulic cylinder (4) is installed on the side wall of the industrial personal computer (13), the switch (11) which is used for controlling the hydraulic cylinder (4) to stretch and the rotating mechanism (5) to rotate is installed on the side surface of the industrial personal computer (13), and the switch (11) is electrically connected with the industrial personal computer (13);

the supporting mechanism (3) comprises a fixed plate (31), two supporting columns (32), a supporting rod (33), a supporting plate (34) and four fixed rods (35), the four fixing rods (35) are vertically and fixedly connected at the four corners of the top of the industrial personal computer (13), the supporting plates (34) are fixedly connected at the tops of the four fixing rods (35), the top edge of the supporting plate (34) is vertically and fixedly connected with two supporting columns (32), the surface of the supporting plate (34) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the supporting rod (33) at the position close to the supporting column (32), the supporting rod (33) is positioned on the surface of the supporting plate (34) close to one third of the supporting column (32), the included angle between the supporting rod (33) and the supporting plate (34) is more than 45 degrees, the tops of the supporting columns (32) and the supporting rods (33) are fixedly connected with the fixing plate (31) for mounting the hydraulic cylinder (4);

the rotating mechanism (5) comprises a rotating disc (51), a rotating shaft (52), a motor (53) and a mounting plate (54), the mounting plate (54) which is of a rectangular structure is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the side face of the industrial personal computer (13), the motor (53) is mounted at the center of the surface of the mounting plate (54), the motor (53) is electrically connected with the switch (11), one end of the rotating shaft (52) penetrating through the mounting plate (54) is rotatably connected with the motor (53), the rotating disc (51) which is of a cylindrical structure is welded to the top of the rotating shaft (52), and the bottom face of the rotating disc (51) is higher than the top face of the supporting plate (34);

the first pressing mechanism (6) comprises a pressing plate (61), a pressing hole (62), a sliding groove (63), a placing groove (64), a fixed disc (65), a sliding seat (66), a cross bar (67), a connecting plate (68), a sliding block (69) and a second spring (69a), wherein the side wall of the rotating disc (51) is fixedly connected with the cross bar (67) in an equidistant manner, the bottom of the side wall of the rotating disc (51) is flush with the bottom of the rotating disc (51), the sliding seat (66) of the sliding groove (63) is arranged on one end of the cross bar (67) which deviates from the rotating disc (51) in a fixed connection mode, the sliding block (69) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (63) in a sliding mode, the second spring (69a) is arranged between the bottom of the sliding block (69) and the sliding seat (66), and one end of the connecting plate (68) penetrating through the sliding, the lateral wall of fixed disk (65) weld in the other end of connecting plate (68), the surface of fixed disk (65) is seted up and is used for placing tealeaves standing groove (64), pneumatic cylinder (4) bottom pressure disk (61) block in the inside of standing groove (64), the surperficial center department of backup pad (34) is seted up press hole (62), the bottom block of fixed disk (65) in press the inside of hole (62), fixed disk (65) are "protruding" font structure, the maximum diameter of fixed disk (65) is greater than press the maximum diameter of hole (62), the length of horizontal pole (67) with the diameter sum of fixed disk (65) equals to backup pad (34) arrives press the diameter sum of hole (62).

2. The brick tea press of claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism (2) comprises two first sliding plates (21), a second sliding plate (22), a cylinder body (23), sliding columns (24), a first spring (25) and fixing columns (26), the bottom of the supporting plate (34) is fixedly connected with the cylinder body (23) which is of a hollow cylindrical structure and corresponds to the pressing hole (62), the first sliding plates (21) with two side surfaces in an arc-shaped structure are arranged inside the cylinder body (23), the side surface of one first sliding plate (21) is welded on the inner side wall of the cylinder body (23), the fixing columns (26) which are welded on the top of the first sliding plate (21) on the inner side wall of the cylinder body (23) and are of the hollow cylindrical structure are fixedly connected with the top of the first spring (25), the two sliding columns (24) are respectively and slidably connected with one ends of the two fixing columns (26), and the top of the two sliding columns (24) is fixedly connected with the other end of the inner side wall of the cylinder body (23) in a sliding manner One first sliding plate (21) is connected with the second sliding plate (22) symmetrically at the half part of the side wall of the first sliding plate (21) in the cylinder body (23), the maximum inner diameter of the cylinder body (23) is equal to the maximum inner diameter of the placing groove (64), and the minimum inner diameter of the placing groove (64) is equal to the maximum diameter of the pressing plate (61).

3. A brick press according to claim 2, wherein: second pressing mechanism (7) include briquetting (71), feed cylinder (72), feed inlet (73), feed bin (74) and sealed lid (75), two the bottom fixed connection of second slide (22) two relative settings be semicircular structure, be used for pressing tea briquetting (71), weld in barrel (23) inside wall first slide (21) with form between the barrel and be used for holding tealeaves feed bin (74), feed cylinder (72) threaded connection in the horn form of barrel (23) lateral wall feed inlet (73), the bottom threaded connection of barrel (23) is used for sealing barrel (23) sealed lid (75).