CN108943821A - A kind of brick tea press - Google Patents

A kind of brick tea press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108943821A
CN108943821A CN201811102407.XA CN201811102407A CN108943821A CN 108943821 A CN108943821 A CN 108943821A CN 201811102407 A CN201811102407 A CN 201811102407A CN 108943821 A CN108943821 A CN 108943821A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
fixedly connected
brick tea
plate
support
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Granted
Application number
CN201811102407.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108943821B (en
Inventor
邹成浩
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Anhui Congxian Machinery Co., Ltd
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邹成浩
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Priority to CN201811102407.XA priority Critical patent/CN108943821B/en
Publication of CN108943821A publication Critical patent/CN108943821A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108943821B publication Critical patent/CN108943821B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/02Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
    • B30B11/08Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with moulds carried by a turntable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/30Feeding material to presses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to tea processing field, specifically a kind of brick tea press, including control mechanism, press mechanism, supporting mechanism, hydraulic cylinder, rotating mechanism, first briquetting machine and the second briquetting machine, motor is installed at the centre of surface of mounting plate, motor is powered on and realizes that the shaft drives turntable rotation, it is further to realize that several cross bars of driven by rotary disc are rotated when the fixed disk of one of cross bar one end is located at the top of pressure hole by switching motor stalls, realize that platen squeezes round brick tea, recycle feeding and compacting, improve the pressing speed to tealeaves, by the top in the fixed disk separation pressure hole of cross bar one end, sealing cover is threadedly coupled to the bottom of cylinder, tealeaves is expected to the inside of feed bin from blanking tube, declined by switch control hydraulic cylinder, realize semicircle briquetting feed bin internal slide by tealeaves It is pressed into semicircular structure, increases the diversity of brick tea compacting.

Description

A kind of brick tea press
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea processing field, specifically a kind of brick tea press.
Background technique
Brick tea is also known as autoclaved tea, is exactly the same tealeaves of outer image brick as its name suggests, it is also to compare to have generation in compressed tea One kind of table.All brick teas are all steam pressure moldings, but molding mode is different.As green brick tea, rice brick tea, black brick tea, Ornamental slab for paving the floor tea, Fu-brick tea are to use machinery molded, and health brick tea is then to build molding with rod hammer.
However traditional brick tea press be all it is artificial one by one unstamped tealeaves is subjected to packaging compacting, cannot recycle Packaging is suppressed, the low efficiency of compacting, and existing brick tea press is all that can only suppress the brick tea of the same shape, The tea that can not achieve various shapes turns compacting, in consideration of it, having the following characteristics that the present invention provides a kind of brick tea press
(1) a kind of brick tea press of the present invention installs motor at the centre of surface of mounting plate, and motor is connected electricity Source realizes that the shaft drives turntable rotation, further to realize that one of cross bar one end is worked as in several cross bar rotations of driven by rotary disc Fixed disk when being located at the top of pressure hole by switch by motor stalls, realize that platen squeezes round brick tea, recycle feeding And compacting, improve the pressing speed to tealeaves.
(2) a kind of brick tea press of the present invention will seal at the top in the fixed disk separation pressure hole of cross bar one end Lid is threadedly coupled the bottom of cylinder, and tealeaves is expected to the inside of feed bin from blanking tube, is declined by switch control hydraulic cylinder, real Tealeaves is pressed into semicircular structure in the internal slide of feed bin by existing semicircle briquetting, increases the diversity of brick tea compacting.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of brick tea press, pacify at the centre of surface of mounting plate Motor is filled, motor is powered on and realizes that the shaft drives turntable rotation, it is further to realize that several cross bars of driven by rotary disc turn Motor stalls are realized that platen will be justified by the dynamic switch that passes through when the fixed disk of one of cross bar one end is located at the top of pressure hole Shape brick tea squeezes, and recycles feeding and compacting, improves the pressing speed to tealeaves, by the fixed disk separation pressure hole of cross bar one end Sealing cover is threadedly coupled the bottom of cylinder, tealeaves is expected to the inside of feed bin from blanking tube, passes through switch control liquid by top Cylinder pressure decline realizes that tealeaves is pressed into semicircular structure in the internal slide of feed bin by semicircle briquetting, increases brick tea compacting Diversity.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of brick tea press, including control mechanism, under Press mechanism, supporting mechanism, hydraulic cylinder, rotating mechanism, the first briquetting machine and the second briquetting machine;It is used to support overall structure , at the top of the control structure of control pressure tea be fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism of stepped setting, the support machine The hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of structure, and the hydraulic cylinder is connect with the control mechanism, and the side of the supporting mechanism is fixed to be connected The rotating mechanism being used to provide power is connect, the rotating mechanism and the control mechanism are electrically connected, the rotating mechanism Top edge and the supporting mechanism inside be equidistantly fixedly connected with for realizing feeding, brick tea compacting described the One briquetting machine, the hydraulic cylinder are sticked in first briquetting machine, and the inside of the supporting mechanism is equipped with and described first The inside of corresponding second briquetting machine of briquetting machine, second briquetting machine is equipped with for suppressing semicircle brick tea The press mechanism.
Specifically, the control mechanism includes switch, hydraulic oil pipe and industrial personal computer, the bottom of the supporting mechanism is fixed to be connected Connect side, sidewall opening, inner hollow the industrial personal computer, the side wall of the industrial personal computer, which is equipped with, to be connect with the hydraulic cylinder The hydraulic oil pipe, the side of the industrial personal computer are equipped with for controlling the hydraulic cylinder extension, rotating mechanism rotation The switch, the switch is electrically connected with the industrial personal computer, then by described in the switch control when carrying out brick tea extruding The extension and contraction of hydraulic cylinder realize that the hydraulic cylinder provides power, rotating mechanism described in the open and close control by the switch Rotation, realize circulation feeding, quickly suppress, improve working efficiency.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism includes fixed plate, two support columns, support rod, support plate and four fixed links, institute The top four corners for stating industrial personal computer are vertically fixedly connected with four fixed links, are fixedly connected with institute at the top of four fixed links Support plate is stated, the top edge of the support plate is vertically fixedly connected with two support columns, and the surface of the support plate is leaned on It is symmetrically fixedly connected with the support rod at the nearly support column, the support rod is located at the support plate surface close to the support At the one third of column, the angle between the support rod and the support plate is greater than 45 degree, the support column, the support rod Top be fixedly connected with the fixed plate for installing the hydraulic cylinder, the support plate of stepped distribution with it is described solid Fixed board facilitates and realizes that the extension of the hydraulic cylinder squeezes brick tea, the angle between the support rod and the support plate It is the rotation for not stopping the rotating mechanism for the support rod described in rotating mechanism rotation greater than 45 degree.
Specifically, the rotating mechanism includes turntable, shaft, motor and mounting plate, the side top side of the industrial personal computer The mounting plate for being rectangle structure is fixedly connected with along place, the installation motor, described at the centre of surface of the mounting plate Motor and the switch are electrically connected, and the shaft is rotatablely connected through one end of the mounting plate and the motor, and described turn The turntable of structure cylindrical is welded at the top of axis, and the bottom surface of the turntable is higher than the top surface of the support plate, is suppressing When the industrial personal computer one side wall carry out realize compacting work, the industrial personal computer another side wall realize feeding work, pressure System carries out simultaneously with feeding, and turntable described in realization cycle rotation, that is, sustainable to brick tea compacting improves pressing speed.
Specifically, first briquetting machine include platen, pressure hole, sliding slot, placing groove, fixed disk, sliding seat, cross bar, Connecting plate, sliding block and second spring, the side wall of the turntable, which is equidistantly fixedly connected, is rectangle structure, bottom and the turntable The concordant cross bar in bottom, the cross bar are fixedly connected with the cunning that side wall opens up the sliding slot away from one end of the turntable Dynamic seat, the sliding block are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding slot, between the bottom of the sliding block and the sliding seat described in installation Second spring, the connecting plate are welded in the sliding block through one end of the sliding slot, and the sidewall weld of the fixed disk is in institute The other end of connecting plate is stated, the surface of the fixed disk is opened up for placing placing groove described in tealeaves, the hydraulic cylinder bottom The platen is sticked in the inside of the placing groove, and the pressure hole, the fixed disk are opened up at the centre of surface of the support plate Bottom be sticked in the inside in the pressure hole, the fixed disk is in inverted "convex" shape structure, and the maximum gauge of the fixed disk is big Maximum gauge in the pressure hole, the sum of the length of the cross bar and the diameter of the fixed disk are equal in the support plate to institute The sum of the diameter for stating pressure hole, since the turntable side wall equidistantly fixes the cross bar in pressing process, by the fixed disk pair Behind the quasi- pressure hole, the platen of the hydraulic cylinder bottom is squeezed to the brick tea being located inside the placing groove, when some The turntable is rotated after the completion of tealeaves compacting inside the fixed disk of described cross bar one end and carries out blanking, is continued next It suppresses, after the brick tea suppressed at rotation, the tealeaves suppressed is taken down, then carry out new feeding, without suppressing people Oneself feeding of member, accelerates pressing speed.
Specifically, the press mechanism includes two the first slide plates, the second slide plate, cylinder, traveller, the first spring and fixation Column, the bottom of the support plate are fixedly connected with the cylinder of hollow cylindrical structure corresponding with the pressure hole, the cylinder The inside of body sets first slide plate there are two the arc-shaped structure in side, and the side of one of them first slide plate is welded in The inner sidewall of the cylinder is welded at the top of first slide plate of the cylinder madial wall and is fixedly connected with hollow cylindrical structure The fixed column, two travellers are slidably connected to one end of two fixed columns and the top of first spring respectively Portion is fixedly connected, be fixedly connected at the top of two travellers be slidably connected to the cylinder madial wall another described One slide plate is slidably connected at the side wall half of first slide plate of the inner barrel and is symmetrically welded second cunning Plate, the maximum inner diameter of the cylinder are equal to the maximum inner diameter of the placing groove, and warp is equal to the disk in the minimum of the placing groove Maximum gauge, need to carry out semicircular brick tea compacting when, the cross bar is turned to and is separated with the pressure hole, at this time into The separation for realizing the fixed disk and the pressure hole of one step, the hydraulic cylinder continue to push the institute realized in cross-shaped structure The first slide plate, second slide plate downslide are stated, first spring is in the internal contraction of the fixed column, and the traveller is described The internal contraction of fixed column.
Specifically, second briquetting machine includes briquetting, blanking tube, feed inlet, feed bin and sealing cover, two described The bottom of two slide plates is fixedly connected with the semicircular in shape structure that two are oppositely arranged, the briquetting for pressing tea, is welded in institute State the feed bin formed between first slide plate of cylinder madial wall and the cylinder for accommodating tealeaves, the blanking tube Be threadedly connected to the cylinder lateral wall is in the horn-like feed inlet, and the bottom thread of the cylinder is connected for sealing The sealing cover, is threadedly connected to the inside of the cylinder by the sealing cover for stating cylinder, by the tealeaves from the blanking Cylinder decline the inside feeding of the feed bin, and the feed inlet is in horn-like structure, avoids the tealeaves in the process of blanking Middle blocking drives the briquetting in the feed bin during first slide plate and second slide plate glide at this time Portion's sliding realizes the compacting of the semicircle brick tea in turn.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of brick tea press of the present invention installs motor at the centre of surface of mounting plate, and motor is connected electricity Source realizes that the shaft drives turntable rotation, further to realize that one of cross bar one end is worked as in several cross bar rotations of driven by rotary disc Fixed disk when being located at the top of pressure hole by switch by motor stalls, realize that platen squeezes round brick tea, recycle feeding And compacting, improve the pressing speed to tealeaves.
(2) a kind of brick tea press of the present invention will seal at the top in the fixed disk separation pressure hole of cross bar one end Lid is threadedly coupled the bottom of cylinder, and tealeaves is expected to the inside of feed bin from blanking tube, is declined by switch control hydraulic cylinder, real Tealeaves is pressed into semicircular structure in the internal slide of feed bin by existing semicircle briquetting, increases the diversity of brick tea compacting.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of brick tea press provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the portion A shown in FIG. 1 structure enlargement diagram;
Fig. 3 is the first briquetting machine schematic diagram shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is press mechanism shown in FIG. 1 and the second briquetting machine connection schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, control mechanism, 11, switch, 12, hydraulic oil pipe, 13, industrial personal computer, 2, press mechanism, the 21, first slide plate, 22, the second slide plate, 23, cylinder, 24, traveller, the 25, first spring, 26, fixed column, 3, supporting mechanism, 31, fixed plate, 32, branch Dagger, 33, support rod, 34, support plate, 35, fixed link, 4, hydraulic cylinder, 5, rotating mechanism, 51, turntable, 52, shaft, 53, electricity Machine, 54, mounting plate, the 6, first briquetting machine, 61, platen, 62, pressure hole, 63, sliding slot, 64, placing groove, 65, fixed disk, 66, cunning Dynamic seat, 67, cross bar, 68, connecting plate, 69, sliding block, 69a, second spring, the 7, second briquetting machine, 71, briquetting, 72, blanking tube, 73, feed inlet, 74, feed bin, 75, sealing cover.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, a kind of brick tea press of the present invention, including control mechanism 1, press mechanism 2, supporting mechanism 3, hydraulic cylinder 4, rotating mechanism 5, the first briquetting machine 6 and the second briquetting machine 7;It is used to support overall structure , the top of the control structure 1 of control pressure tea be fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism 3 of stepped setting, the support The hydraulic cylinder 4 is installed at the top of mechanism 3, and the hydraulic cylinder 4 is connect with the control mechanism 1, the side of the supporting mechanism 3 It is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism 5 being used to provide power, the rotating mechanism 5 is electrically connected with the control mechanism 1, described The top edge of rotating mechanism 5 and the inside of the supporting mechanism 3 are equidistantly fixedly connected with for realizing feeding, brick tea compacting First briquetting machine 6, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is sticked in first briquetting machine 6, the inside of the supporting mechanism 3 Equipped with second briquetting machine 7 corresponding with first briquetting machine 6, the inside of second briquetting machine 7, which is equipped with, to be used In the press mechanism 2 for suppressing semicircle brick tea.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of brick tea press of the present invention, the control mechanism 1 include switch 11, Hydraulic oil pipe 12 and industrial personal computer 13, the bottom of the supporting mechanism 3 be fixedly connected side, sidewall opening, inner hollow it is described Industrial personal computer 13, the side wall of the industrial personal computer 13 are equipped with the hydraulic oil pipe 12 connecting with the hydraulic cylinder 4, the industrial personal computer 13 side is equipped with the switch 11 rotated for controlling the rotating mechanism 5 that the hydraulic cylinder 4 stretches, described, described to open Stretching for the hydraulic cylinder 4 is controlled by the switch 11 when closing 11 to be electrically connected with the industrial personal computer 13, then carrying out brick tea extruding And shrink, realize that the hydraulic cylinder 4 provides power, the rotation of rotating mechanism 5 described in the open and close control by the switch 11, It realizes circulation feeding, quickly suppresses, improve working efficiency.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of brick tea press of the present invention, the supporting mechanism 3 include fixed plate 31, two support columns 32, support rod 33, support plate 34 and four fixed links 35, the top four corners of the industrial personal computer 13 are vertical Four fixed links 35 are fixedly connected with, the top of four fixed links 35 is fixedly connected with the support plate 34, the support The top edge of plate 34 is vertically fixedly connected with two support columns 32, and the surface of the support plate 34 is close to the support column The support rod 33 is symmetrically fixedly connected at 32, the support rod 33 is located at 34 surface of support plate close to the support column 32 One third at, angle between the support rod 33 and the support plate 34 is greater than 45 degree, the support column 32, the branch The top of strut 33 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 31 for installing the hydraulic cylinder 4, the support of stepped distribution Plate 34 and the fixed plate 31, facilitate and realize that the extension of the hydraulic cylinder 4 squeezes brick tea, the support rod 33 with it is described It is in order to which the support rod 33 described in the rotating mechanism 5 rotation does not stop described turn that angle between support plate 34, which is greater than 45 degree, The rotation of motivation structure 5.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of brick tea press of the present invention, the rotating mechanism 5 includes turning Disk 51, shaft 52, motor 53 and mounting plate 54, the side top edge of the industrial personal computer 13, which is fixedly connected, is rectangle structure The mounting plate 54, the installation motor 53 at the centre of surface of the mounting plate 54, the motor 53 and the switch 11 It is electrically connected, the shaft 52 is rotatablely connected through one end of the mounting plate 54 and the motor 53, the top of the shaft 52 The turntable 51 of structure cylindrical is welded in portion, and the bottom surface of the turntable 51 is higher than the top surface of the support plate 34, is suppressing When the industrial personal computer 13 one side wall carry out realize compacting work, the industrial personal computer 13 another side wall realize feeding work Make, compacting carries out simultaneously with feeding, realizes that turntable 51 described in cycle rotation is sustainable to brick tea compacting, improves compacting speed Degree.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of brick tea press of the present invention, first briquetting machine 6 wraps Include platen 61, pressure hole 62, sliding slot 63, placing groove 64, fixed disk 65, sliding seat 66, cross bar 67, connecting plate 68, sliding block 69 and the Two spring 69a, the side wall of the turntable 51 be equidistantly fixedly connected be rectangle structure, bottom it is concordant with 51 bottom of turntable The cross bar 67, the cross bar 67 is fixedly connected with the cunning that side wall opens up the sliding slot 63 away from one end of the turntable 51 Dynamic seat 66, the sliding block 69 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding slot 63, the bottom of the sliding block 69 and the sliding seat 66 it Between the second spring 69a is installed, the connecting plate 68 is welded in the sliding block 69 through one end of the sliding slot 63, described solid The sidewall weld of price fixing 65 is opened up in the other end of the connecting plate 65, the surface of the fixed disk 65 for placing described in tealeaves The platen 61 of placing groove 64,4 bottom of hydraulic cylinder is sticked in the inside of the placing groove 64, the table of the support plate 34 The pressure hole 62 is opened up at the center of face, the bottom of the fixed disk 65 is sticked in the inside in the pressure hole 62, the fixed disk 65 In inverted "convex" shape structure, the maximum gauge of the fixed disk 65 is greater than the maximum gauge in the pressure hole 62, the cross bar 67 The sum of diameter of length and the fixed disk 65 is equal to the sum of the diameter in the support plate 34 to the pressure hole 62, is suppressing Since 51 side wall of turntable equidistantly fixes the cross bar 67 in journey, after the fixed disk 65 is directed at the pressure hole 62, by institute The platen 61 for stating 4 bottom of hydraulic cylinder squeezes the brick tea being located inside the placing groove 62, when some cross bar 67 1 The turntable 51 is rotated after the completion of tealeaves compacting inside the fixed disk 65 at end and carries out blanking, continues next compacting, After the brick tea suppressed at rotation, the tealeaves suppressed is taken down, then carries out new feeding, without suppressing personnel oneself Feeding accelerates pressing speed.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of brick tea press of the present invention, the press mechanism 2 includes two A first slide plate 21, the second slide plate 22, cylinder 23, traveller 24, the first spring 25 and fixed column 26, the bottom of the support plate 34 It is fixedly connected with the cylinder 23 of hollow cylindrical structure corresponding with the pressure hole 62, the inside of the cylinder 23 is equipped with two First slide plate 21 of a arc-shaped structure in side, the side of one of them first slide plate 21 are welded in the cylinder 23 Inner sidewall, be welded in the institute that hollow cylindrical structure is fixedly connected at the top of first slide plate 21 of 23 inner sidewall of cylinder State fixed column 26, two travellers 24 be slidably connected to respectively two fixed columns 26 one end and first spring 25 Top be fixedly connected, the top of two travellers 24, which is fixedly connected with, is slidably connected to the another of 23 inner sidewall of cylinder A first slide plate 21 is slidably connected to symmetrical at the side wall half of first slide plate 21 inside the cylinder 23 Second slide plate 22 is welded, the maximum inner diameter of the cylinder 23 is equal to the maximum inner diameter of the placing groove 64, the placing groove Through being equal to the maximum gauge of the disk 61 in 64 minimum, when needing to carry out the compacting of semicircular brick tea, by the cross bar 67 It turns to and is separated with the pressure hole 62, further realize the separation of the fixed disk 65 with the pressure hole 62 at this time, it is described Hydraulic cylinder 4, which continues to push, realizes that first slide plate 21 in cross-shaped structure, second slide plate 22 glide, first bullet Internal contraction of the spring 25 in the fixed column 26, internal contraction of the traveller 24 in the fixed column 26.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, a kind of brick tea press of the present invention, second briquetting machine 7 include briquetting 71, blanking tube 72, feed inlet 73, feed bin 74 and sealing cover 75, the bottom of two second slide plates 22 are fixedly connected with two phases To the semicircular in shape structure of setting, the briquetting 71 for pressing tea, it is welded in described the first of 23 inner sidewall of cylinder The feed bin 74 for accommodating tealeaves is formed between slide plate 21 and the cylinder, the blanking tube 72 is threadedly connected to the cylinder 23 side wall of body is in the horn-like feed inlet 73, and the bottom thread of the cylinder 23 is connected for sealing the cylinder 23 The sealing cover 75 is threadedly connected to the inside of the cylinder 23 by the sealing cover 75, by the tealeaves from the blanking tube 72 decline the inside feeding of the feed bin 74, and the feed inlet 73 is in horn-like structure, avoid the tealeaves in blanking It blocks in the process, drives the briquetting 71 in institute during first slide plate 21 glides with second slide plate 22 at this time The internal slide of feed bin 74 is stated, in turn, realizes the compacting of the semicircle brick tea.
Hydraulic cylinder 4 is installed on to the top of fixed plate 31 first, when suppressing round brick tea, by 65 table of fixed disk The inside of the placing groove 64 in face is put into the white tealeaves installed, and motor 53 is powered on and realizes that shaft drives 360 degree of turntable rotations, The further inside tealeaves by placing groove 64 realized one by one is suppressed, and continues to control shaft 52 by switch 11 after the completion of compacting Rotation realize the walking of cross bar 67, carry out the compacting of next brick tea, the brick tea suppressed taken down by feeding personnel changes it is new Brick tea suppressed, when carrying out the compacting of semicircular brick tea, the hydraulic cylinder 4 that is staggered of cross bar 67 is glided and realizes semicircular pressure Block 71 realizes the compacting of half-and-half round brick tea in the Inner extrusion tealeaves of feed bin 74;Specifically have:
(1) motor 53 is installed at the centre of surface of mounting plate 54, motor 53 and switch 11 are electrically connected, and shaft 52 runs through One end of mounting plate 54 and motor 53 are rotatablely connected, and the turntable 51 of structure cylindrical is welded at the top of shaft 52, turntable 51 Bottom surface is higher than the top surface of support plate 34, and the one side wall in compacting in industrial personal computer 13 carries out realizing compacting work, in industrial personal computer 13 Another side wall realize feeding work, compacting carried out simultaneously with feeding, realize cycle rotation turntable 51 i.e. it is sustainable to brick tea Compacting, improves pressing speed, and the support plate 34 and fixed plate 31 of stepped distribution facilitate the extension of realization hydraulic cylinder 4 by tea Brick is squeezed, and it is for the support rod when rotating mechanism 5 rotates that the angle between support rod 33 and support plate 34, which is greater than 45 degree, 33 do not stop the rotation of rotating mechanism 5.
(2) due to the equidistant fixed transverse rod of turntable side wall in pressing process, after fixed disk is directed at pressure hole, by cylinder bottom The platen in portion squeezes the brick tea being located inside placing groove, after the completion of the tealeaves compacting inside the fixed disk of some cross bar one end It rotates turntable and carries out blanking, continue next compacting, after the brick tea suppressed at rotation, the tealeaves suppressed is taken Under, then new feeding is carried out, without suppressing personnel oneself feeding, accelerate pressing speed.
(3) tealeaves is carried out to the inside feeding of decline feed bin 74 from blanking tube 72, feed inlet 73 is in horn-like structure, is avoided Tealeaves blocks during blanking, drives briquetting 71 expecting during the first slide plate 21 glides with the second slide plate 22 at this time The internal slide in storehouse 74 realizes the compacting of semicircle brick tea in turn, when needing to carry out the compacting of semicircular brick tea, by cross bar 67 turn to and separate with pressure hole 62, further realize fixed disk 65 at this time and press the separation in hole 62, hydraulic cylinder 4 continues to push Realize that the first slide plate 21 in cross-shaped structure, the second slide plate 22 glide, the first spring 25 is slided in the internal contraction of fixed column 26 Column 24 increases the diversity of brick tea compacting in the internal contraction of fixed column 26.
Motor 53 is installed at the centre of surface of mounting plate 54 of the invention, motor 53 is powered on and realizes the shaft 52 Turntable 51 is driven to rotate, the further fixation realized turntable 51 and several rotations of cross bar 67 is driven to work as one of 67 one end of cross bar Disk 65 is stopped operating motor 53 by switch 11 when being located at the top of pressure hole, realizes that platen 61 squeezes round brick tea, in circulation Material and compacting, improve the pressing speed to tealeaves, and the top in the separation pressure of fixed disk 65 hole 62 of 67 one end of cross bar will seal Lid 75 is threadedly coupled the bottom of cylinder 23, and tealeaves is expected to the inside of feed bin 74 from blanking tube 72, controls liquid by switch 11 Cylinder pressure 4 declines, and realizes that tealeaves is pressed into semicircular structure in the internal slide of feed bin 74 by semicircle briquetting 71, increases brick tea The diversity of compacting.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Object defines.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of brick tea press, it is characterised in that: including control mechanism (1), press mechanism (2), supporting mechanism (3), hydraulic Cylinder (4), rotating mechanism (5), the first briquetting machine (6) and the second briquetting machine (7);It is used to support integrally-built, control pressure The supporting mechanism (3) of stepped setting, the supporting mechanism are fixedly connected at the top of the control structure (1) of tea (3) hydraulic cylinder (4) is installed at top, and the hydraulic cylinder (4) connect with the control mechanism (1), the supporting mechanism (3) Side be fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism (5) being used to provide power, the rotating mechanism (5) and the control mechanism (1) It is electrically connected, the top edge of the rotating mechanism (5) and the inside of the supporting mechanism (3) are equidistantly fixedly connected with and are used for Realize that first briquetting machine (6) of feeding, brick tea compacting, the hydraulic cylinder (4) are sticked in first briquetting machine (6), the inside of the supporting mechanism (3) is equipped with second briquetting machine (7) corresponding with the first briquetting machine (6), The inside of second briquetting machine (7) is equipped with the press mechanism (2) for suppressing semicircle brick tea.
2. a kind of brick tea press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control mechanism (1) includes switch (11), the bottom of hydraulic oil pipe (12) and industrial personal computer (13), the supporting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with side, sidewall opening, inside The hollow industrial personal computer (13), the side wall of the industrial personal computer (13) be equipped with connect with the hydraulic cylinder (4) it is described hydraulic Oil pipe (12), the side of the industrial personal computer (13) are equipped with that the hydraulic cylinder (4) flexible, the rotating mechanism for controlling (5) switch (11) rotated, the switch (11) and the industrial personal computer (13) are electrically connected.
3. a kind of brick tea press according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the supporting mechanism (3) includes fixed plate (31), two support columns (32), support rod (33), support plate (34) and four fixed links (35), the top of the industrial personal computer (13) Portion's four corners are vertically fixedly connected with four fixed links (35), are fixedly connected with the branch at the top of four fixed links (35) Fagging (34), the top edge of the support plate (34) are vertically fixedly connected with two support columns (32), the support plate (34) surface is symmetrically fixedly connected the support rod (33) at the support column (32), and the support rod (33) is located at institute Support plate (34) surface is stated at the one third of the support column (32), the support rod (33) and the support plate (34) Between angle be greater than 45 degree, the support column (32), the support rod are fixedly connected at the top of (33) for installing the liquid The fixed plate (31) of cylinder pressure (4).
4. a kind of brick tea press according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rotating mechanism (5) includes turntable (51), shaft (52), motor (53) and mounting plate (54), the side top edge of the industrial personal computer (13) are fixedly connected in length The mounting plate (54) of square structure, the installation motor (53), the motor at the centre of surface of the mounting plate (54) (53) it is electrically connected with the switch (11), the one end and the motor (53) of the shaft (52) through the mounting plate (54) Rotation connection, the turntable (51) of structure cylindrical, the bottom surface of the turntable (51) are welded in the top of the shaft (52) Higher than the top surface of the support plate (34).
5. a kind of brick tea press according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: first briquetting machine (6) includes pressure Disk (61), pressure hole (62), sliding slot (63), placing groove (64), fixed disk (65), sliding seat (66), cross bar (67), connecting plate (68), sliding block (69) and second spring (69a), the side wall of the turntable (51), which is equidistantly fixedly connected, is rectangle structure, bottom Portion's cross bar (67) concordant with the turntable (51) bottom, the cross bar (67) are fixed away from the one end of the turntable (51) Connection side wall opens up the sliding seat (66) of the sliding slot (63), and the sliding block (69) is slidably connected to the sliding slot (63) The second spring (69a), the connecting plate are installed between the bottom and the sliding seat (66) of the sliding block (69) in inside (68) one end through the sliding slot (63) is welded in the sliding block (69), and the sidewall weld of the fixed disk (65) is in the company The other end of fishplate bar (65), the surface of the fixed disk (65) is opened up for placing placing groove described in tealeaves (64), described hydraulic The platen (61) of cylinder (4) bottom is sticked in the inside of the placing groove (64), at the centre of surface of the support plate (34) The pressure hole (62) is opened up, the bottom of the fixed disk (65) is sticked in the inside of pressure hole (62), the fixed disk (65) In inverted "convex" shape structure, the maximum gauge of the fixed disk (65) is greater than the maximum gauge of pressure hole (62), the cross bar (67) the sum of diameter of length and the fixed disk (65) is equal to the diameter in the support plate (34) to pressure hole (62) The sum of.
6. a kind of brick tea press according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the press mechanism (2) includes two the One slide plate (21), the second slide plate (22), cylinder (23), traveller (24), the first spring (25) and fixed column (26), the support plate (34) bottom is fixedly connected with the cylinder (23) of hollow cylindrical structure corresponding with pressure hole (62), the cylinder (23) inside sets first slide plate (21) there are two the arc-shaped structure in side, one of them first slide plate (21) Side is welded in the inner sidewall of the cylinder (23), is welded at the top of first slide plate (21) of the cylinder (23) inner sidewall It is fixedly connected with the fixed column (26) of hollow cylindrical structure, two travellers (24) are slidably connected to respectively described in two It is fixedly connected at the top of one end of fixed column (26) and first spring (25), the top of two travellers (24) is fixed to be connected It is connected to another described first slide plate (21) for being slidably connected to the cylinder (23) inner sidewall, is slidably connected to the cylinder (23) second slide plate (22), the cylinder are symmetrically welded at the side wall half of internal first slide plate (21) (23) maximum inner diameter is equal to the maximum inner diameter of the placing groove (64), and warp is equal to the disk in the minimum of the placing groove (64) (61) maximum gauge.
7. a kind of brick tea press according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: second briquetting machine (7) includes pressure Block (71), blanking tube (72), feed inlet (73), feed bin (74) and sealing cover (75), the bottom of two second slide plates (22) It is fixedly connected with the semicircular in shape structure that two are oppositely arranged, the briquetting (71) for pressing tea, is welded in the cylinder (23) feed bin (74) for accommodating tealeaves is formed between first slide plate (21) and the cylinder of inner sidewall, it is described What blanking tube (72) was threadedly connected to the cylinder (23) side wall is in the horn-like feed inlet (73), the cylinder (23) Bottom thread connects the sealing cover (75) for sealing the cylinder (23).
CN201811102407.XA 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 Brick tea briquetting machine Active CN108943821B (en)

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