A kind of movable tooling for concrete prefabricated element production
Technical field
The invention belongs to prefabricated components production equipment fields, specifically, it is related to one kind for concrete prefabricated element
The movable tooling of production.
Background technique
With the fast development of assembled architecture at home, the production technology of prefabricated components also reaches its maturity.Currently, prefabricated
The mode that component mostly uses mold to pour is produced, and in prefabricated components actual production process, is produced or is constructed for satisfaction
It is required that usually pre-buried in prefabricated components, there are many built-in fittings;In the market existing built-in fitting be broadly divided into construction built-in fitting,
Production built-in fitting, interim built-in fitting and electrical built-in fitting etc..Each built-in fitting position pre-buried in prefabricated components is according to specific
Construction requirement is often irregular, can not often reuse so as to cause existing monoblock type tooling, cause resources of production
Significant wastage.
Summary of the invention
It is insufficient existing monoblock type tooling versatility and aiming at the problem that lead to resources of production significant wastage, the purpose of the present invention
It is to provide a kind of movable tooling for concrete prefabricated element production, is connected using the side mode being removably fixed on main gantry
Support and built-in fitting connecting support, realize the recycling of tooling, greatly reduce the waste of resources of production.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of movable tooling for concrete prefabricated element production, including main gantry, it is set to main gantry length direction two sides
Side mode connecting support and the built-in fitting connecting support that is set on main gantry, the side mode connecting support and built-in fitting connection
Support is arranged on the length direction of main gantry in sliding, and is additionally provided on host bridge frame and connects for being detachably fixed side mode
Connect the first fastener of support and built-in fitting connecting support.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in actual use, main gantry is fixed entirely through two groups of side mode connecting supports
It is set up in and pours on mold, and each built-in fitting is separately fixed in corresponding built-in fitting connecting support.Meanwhile by side mode connecting support
It slides and is set on main gantry simultaneously with built-in fitting connecting support, cooperate for being detachably fixed side mode connecting support and built-in fitting
First fastener of connecting support connects two side modes under the premise of guaranteeing stability of each built-in fitting when pouring
The spacing for connecing support can be adjusted according to design requirement, and enable each built-in fitting connecting support according in design drawing
The position of each built-in fitting carries out flexible modulation.In this way, so that the movable tooling can adapt to various working, and meet
Its versatility is greatly improved in diversified design requirement, convenient for its recycling, greatly reduces the waste of resources of production.
The present invention is further arranged to: the side mode connecting support include for being fixedly connected with the support leg for pouring mold,
The support leg is fixed with the first movable sleeve far from the one end for pouring mold, and first movable sleeve is movably set on main gantry
And it is detachably fixed and is connect with the formation of main gantry by the first fastener.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, side mode connecting support realizes that sliding connects entirely through the first movable sleeve and main gantry
It connects;When fastener is released, side mode connecting support can be actively set on main gantry by first and flexibly slide, and adapt to different
Dimensions pours mold, meets the production requirement of plurality of specifications prefabricated components.
The present invention is further arranged to: the support leg includes for being fixedly connected with the pedestal for pouring mold, the pedestal
On be vertically fixed bottom bar, first movable sleeve bottom is vertically fixed hack lever;The support leg further includes being set to bottom
Connector sleeve between bar and upper hack lever, the connector sleeve both ends are separately formed the counterbore for plugging upper hack lever and are used for spiral shell
The threaded hole of line connection bottom bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pedestal and pour that mold is fixed to be connected since connector sleeve is threadedly coupled with bottom bar
It connects, therefore when artificial rotation connection set, connector sleeve can synchronization lifting therewith;Simultaneously as upper hack lever is arranged in counterbore, counterbore
Bottom can play a supporting role to upper hack lever, therefore when connector sleeve lifting, connector sleeve is able to drive that hack lever is synchronous therewith to be risen
Drop, also this means that the first movable sleeve and the adjacent side of main gantry will integrally be gone up and down therewith, to realize to main gantry height phase
The adjusting of adjacent side height, meets diversified design requirement.
The present invention is further arranged to: locking nut, the locking nut and connector sleeve are threaded on the bottom bar
Lower end surface in abut setting.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when locking nut is tightened, locking nut will push against the lower end surface of connector sleeve,
To effectively prevent loosening between connector sleeve and bottom bar.
The present invention is further arranged to: the built-in fitting connecting support includes the second movable sleeve, and second movable sleeve is living
It moves to be sheathed on main gantry and be detachably fixed by the first fastener with the formation of main gantry and connect.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, built-in fitting attachment base forms sliding entirely through the second movable sleeve and main gantry and connects
It connects, and built-in fitting attachment base is integrally realized using fastener and is detachably fixed, guaranteeing built-in fitting stability in production
On the basis of, the position of built-in fitting attachment base is adjusted according to design requirement, is wanted to meet diversified design
It asks.
The present invention is further arranged to: the side of second movable sleeve is vertically fixed installing pipe, in the installing pipe
It is fixed with the built-in connection for being fixedly connected with built-in fitting.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, built-in fitting attachment base is real entirely through the built-in connection being fixed in installing pipe
It is now fixedly connected with built-in fitting, is effectively ensured stability of the built-in fitting in casting process.
The present invention is further arranged to: second movable sleeve has slippage bracket close to the side horizontal extension of installing pipe,
It is fixed with the middleware for sliding connection slippage bracket in the installing pipe, and is additionally provided on the slippage bracket for removable
Unload the second fastener of fixed middleware.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, installing pipe is connected by middleware and slippage bracket sliding, so that installation
Pipe and built-in connection integrally can be along slippage bracket horizontal slidings, and then are realized in the horizontal direction to the micro- of built-in fitting position
It adjusts, helps to improve the accuracy of the pre-buried position of built-in fitting.
The present invention is further arranged to: support chip, the support chip have been extended vertically on the inner wall of second movable sleeve
Two groups are at least symmetrically arranged with, and second movable sleeve is abutted by each support chip with main gantry.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since main gantry inevitably adheres to certain coagulation in casting process
Soil, since the second movable sleeve is abutted by support chip with main gantry, is supported when second is actively set on horizontal sliding on main gantry
Piece can effectively breakage be condensed in the concrete on main gantry, to guarantee that built-in fitting connecting support can be convenient on main gantry
Sliding, greatly improves the convenience that the movable tooling uses.
The present invention is further arranged to: host bridge frame is made of rectangular steel tube.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, main gantry is made using rectangular steel tube, on the one hand can guarantee the tool of main gantry
There is sufficient structural strength, is on the other hand also avoided that side mode connecting support and built-in fitting connecting support occur partially on main gantry
Turn, helps to improve the stability of side mode connecting support and built-in fitting connecting support.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1, it is set on main gantry by sliding side mode connecting support and built-in fitting connecting support simultaneously, so that side mode connection branch
The position of seat and built-in fitting connecting support can carry out flexible modulation according to design drawing, meet diversified design requirement, make
It obtains the movable tooling and has versatility, convenient for its recycling, greatly reduce the waste of resources of production;
2, bottom bar and upper hack lever are connected by connector sleeve, and by installing pipe sliding setting on slippage bracket, be equipped in the
Support chip on two movable sleeve inner walls greatly improves movable tooling operation just while meeting design requirement
Victory;
3, main gantry is made using rectangular steel tube, and locks connector sleeve and bottom bar by locking nut, the activity work is greatly improved
Fill stability when work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the present embodiment is mainly used for embodying the integrally-built axonometric schematic diagram of the movable tooling;
Fig. 2 is that the present embodiment is mainly used for embodying side mode connecting support and built-in fitting the connecting support mounting means on main gantry
Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the present embodiment is mainly used for embodying the first diagrammatic cross-section for being actively set on mounting means in support leg;
Fig. 4 is that the present embodiment is mainly used for embodying the second movable sleeve and the thereon axonometric schematic diagram of support chip;
Fig. 5 is that the present embodiment is mainly used for embodying the structural schematic diagram of threaded sleeve mounting means.
Appended drawing reference: 1, mold is poured;2, main gantry;3, side mode connecting support;31, support leg;311, pedestal;312, bottom
Bar;313, upper hack lever;314, connector sleeve;32, the first movable sleeve;4, built-in fitting connecting support;41, the second movable sleeve;411, it props up
Blade;42, slippage bracket;43, installation set;44, installing pipe;5, the first fastening bolt;6, locking nut;7, counterbore;8, screw thread
Hole;9, the second fastening bolt;10, built-in fitting;11, connecting rod;111, clamp;112, lower block plate;12, sunpender;121, turret head.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is described in detail.
Referring to attached drawing 1, a kind of movable tooling for concrete prefabricated element production, including level frame are set to and pour mold
The main gantry 2 of 1 top, main gantry 2 are made of rectangular steel tube, and the two sides of length direction are provided with for being fixedly connected pair
Side is answered to pour the side mode connecting support 3 of mold 1;Meanwhile being the fixation of each built-in fitting 10 of realization, it is additionally provided on main gantry 2 pre-
Embedded part connecting support 4, built-in fitting connecting support 4 are in be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with built-in fitting 10 each in design drawing;Also, main gantry
The first fastener for being detachably fixed side mode connecting support 3 and built-in fitting connecting support 4 is additionally provided on 2.In practice of construction
In the process, main gantry 2 is fixed on by two side mode connecting supports 3 and is poured on mold 1, and each built-in fitting 10 corresponds fixed connect
It connects in each built-in fitting connecting support 4, stability of each built-in fitting 10 in casting process is effectively ensured.
Referring to attached drawing 2, side mode connecting support 3 includes support leg 31, and 31 bottom of support leg is supported with 1 upper surface of mold is poured
It connects, and is fixedly connected by bolt with mold 1 is poured;The upper end of support leg 31 is welded with the first movable sleeve 32, and first is living
Dynamic set 32 is socketed on above-mentioned main gantry 2, and forms sliding connection with main gantry 2.Above-mentioned first fastener is the first fastening spiral shell
Bolt 5, the first fastening bolt 5 wear the first movable sleeve 32 and are threadedly coupled with the first movable sleeve 32 vertically;When the first fastening bolt 5
When being tightened, the end of the first fastening bolt 5 pushes against the upper surface of main gantry 2, to effectively fix the first movable sleeve 32.
In conjunction with attached drawing 3, above-mentioned support leg 31 includes erecting on pedestal 311 for being fixedly connected with the pedestal 311 for pouring mold 1
Directly it is welded with bottom bar 312;Meanwhile above-mentioned first movable sleeve, 32 bottom is welded with hack lever 313 vertically.Support leg 31
It further include the connector sleeve 314 for connecting bottom bar 312 and upper hack lever 313, the two sides of the length direction of connector sleeve 314 open up respectively
There are counterbore 7 and threaded hole 8.Wherein, upper hack lever 313 is inserted in counterbore 7, and is abutted with the bottom of counterbore 7;Bottom bar 312 is vertical
It wears threaded hole 8 and is threadedly coupled by threaded hole 8 with the formation of connector sleeve 314.Meanwhile lock is also threaded on bottom bar 312
Tight nut 6;When tightening in locking nut 6, locking nut 6 will push against the lower end surface of connector sleeve 314, to greatly improve connection
The stability that set 314 is connect with bottom bar 312.
Implementing in use, staff can be by way of rotation connection set 314 after locking nut 6 is released
It drives the first movable sleeve 32 to rise or fall, to realize the adjusting to the adjacent side height of main gantry 2, helps to meet multiplicity
Change the requirement of design.
Referring to attached drawing 1-2, above-mentioned built-in fitting connecting support 4 is equipped with multiple groups along the length direction uniform intervals of main gantry 2, in advance
Embedded part connecting support 4 includes the second movable sleeve 41, and the second movable sleeve 41 is socketed on main gantry 2 and is formed with main gantry 2 and slid
Connection;Similar to above-mentioned first movable sleeve 32, the first fastening bolt 5 is equally equipped on the second movable sleeve 41 vertically, this first
Fastening bolt 5 is threadedly coupled with the second movable sleeve 41;When the first fastening bolt 5 being threadedly connected in the second movable sleeve 41 is screwed
When tight, the end of first fastening bolt 5 pushes against main gantry 2, to effectively fix the second movable sleeve 41.Second movable sleeve 41
Horizontal extension has slippage bracket 42 in one side wall, and slippage bracket 42 is welded and fixed with the second movable sleeve 41, and on slippage bracket 42
Movable sleeve is equipped with installation set 43, and installation set 43 can be along 42 horizontal sliding of slippage bracket;Meanwhile is vertically equipped in installation set 43
Two fastening bolts 9, the second fastening bolt 9 are threadedly coupled with installation set 43, when the second fastening bolt 9 is tightened, the second fastening
The end of bolt 9 pushes against slippage bracket 42, so that installation set 43 is effectively fixed on slippage bracket 42.The side of installation set 43
Installing pipe 44 is welded on wall, installing pipe 44 is in be vertically arranged, and be equipped in installing pipe 44 each pre- for being fixedly connected
The built-in connection of embedded part 10.Installation set 43 constitutes the middleware for installing installing pipe 44 on slippage bracket 42, and second is tight
Fixing bolt 9 constitutes the second fastener for set 43 to be fixedly mounted.
In the actual construction process, concrete is inevitably adhered on main gantry 2, when these concrete coagulations are fixed
It will seriously affect moving horizontally for each built-in fitting connecting support 4 after on main gantry 2;In consideration of it, in conjunction with attached drawing 4, on
It states and has extended vertically support chip 411 on 41 inner wall of the second movable sleeve, support chip 411 is equal on each inner wall of the second movable sleeve 41
It is equipped at intervals with two groups;When the second movable sleeve 41 slides along main gantry 2 and touches the concrete of condensation, support chip 411 can
The concrete of effectively damaged its movement of obstruction guarantees that built-in fitting connecting support 4 is whole and still is able on main gantry 2 horizontal slide
It moves.
About above-mentioned built-in connection, pattern can be selected according to the type and specification of the built-in fitting 10 of required connection
It selects.
Referring to attached drawing 2, in one embodiment, built-in fitting 10 is cable sleeve, and built-in connection is connecting rod 11, connection
Bar 11 wears installing pipe 44 vertically;The upper end of connecting rod 11 is integrally formed clamp 111, and clamp 111 pushes against the upper end of installing pipe 44
Face;Meanwhile nut is threaded in connecting rod 11, nut will push against the lower end surface of installing pipe 44 after being tightened, to have
Imitate fixed connecting rod 11.Also integrally formed with lower block plate 112 in connecting rod 11, the lower end of connecting rod 11 is arranged in cable sleeve
In, and by the upper surface of lower block plate 112 abutting cable sleeve, and the lower end surface of cable sleeve pushes against and pours 1 bottom of mold.
In conjunction with attached drawing 5, in another embodiment, when above-mentioned built-in fitting 10 is suspension centre, by taking threaded sleeve as an example, pre-buried connection
Part is sunpender 12, and sunpender 12 wears installing pipe 44 vertically;The upper end of sunpender 12 passes through integrally formed with turret head 121, sunpender 12
The upper surface of the abutting installing pipe 44 of turret head 121.It is also threaded with nut on sunpender 12, which will push against after being tightened
The lower end surface of installing pipe 44, and threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the lower end of sunpender 12, staff can be by rotating thread bush
The mode of pipe realizes the fine tuning to the pre-buried depth of threaded sleeve.
The working principle of the present embodiment is:
In actual use, it the movable tooling is poured into mold 1 from wherein one group as staff removes and installs to another and pour
When building on mold 1, staff can first unclamp the first fastening bolt 5 for fixing side mode connecting support 3, then according to correspondence
The size for pouring mold 1 adjusts the spacing of number two side mode connecting supports 3, and side mode connecting support 3 is bolted on and is poured
It builds on 1 suitable position of mold, then tightens the first fastening bolt 5 of the fixed side mode connecting support 3 of user again.Next,
Unclamp it is each for after fixing the first fastening bolt 5 of built-in fitting connecting support 4, according to the class of built-in fitting 10 each in design drawing
Type selects suitable built-in connection and is mounted at installing pipe 44;Then, it is moved according to the design position of each built-in fitting 10
Each built-in fitting connecting support 4 is moved, so that each built-in fitting 10 is positioned exactly on its design position;Finally, tightening again each pre-buried
The first fastening bolt 5 in part connecting support 4, that is, realize the recycling of the movable tooling.
By the above-mentioned means, making the position of side mode connecting support 3 and built-in fitting connecting support 4 can be according to design drawing
Flexible modulation is carried out, diversified design requirement is met, so that the movable tooling has versatility, convenient for its recycling, greatly
The big waste for reducing resources of production.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.