CN108941163B - Environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid waste and using method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid waste and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108941163B CN108941163B CN201810732710.1A CN201810732710A CN108941163B CN 108941163 B CN108941163 B CN 108941163B CN 201810732710 A CN201810732710 A CN 201810732710A CN 108941163 B CN108941163 B CN 108941163B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Abstract
The invention provides an environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid wastes, which comprises a bottom plate frame, supporting rods, moving wheels, a motor with a driving wheel, a supporting upright post, a rain-proof dust-fall protection cover structure, a screening conveying belt structure, an adjustable guide hopper structure, an anti-collision buffer connecting cylinder structure, an anti-diffusion charging cylinder structure, a traction hanging ring, a water suction pump, a spraying water tank, a water guide pipe, a control box and reinforcing columns, wherein the supporting rods are respectively bolted at the left side and the right side of the front surface and the rear surface of the bottom plate frame. The environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid wastes provided by the invention can be used for spraying, dedusting and inhibiting diffusion of raised dust during collection of the solid wastes, has the functions of protecting the environment, buffering and reducing noise during falling of the solid wastes, maintains a good working environment, and can be used for adjusting the height and angle of the guide hopper according to different waste material transferring equipment to meet the requirements of collection of different containers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid wastes and a using method thereof.
Background
The human beings have close relationship with chemical engineering and are popularized in various aspects of life. Chemical products are not separated in modern life, and from material life such as clothes, eating, living and the like to mental life such as cultural art, entertainment and the like, the chemical products are required to serve the modern life, and some chemical products play epoch-making important roles in human development history. Their production and use even represent a certain historical stage of human civilization.
Leftover materials left in the production and utilization process of chemical raw materials or polluted water in the production process are collectively called chemical wastes. Chemical waste comprises solid waste and liquid waste, a factory generally directly discharges the chemical waste to a waste site, the liquid waste contains heavy metal particles, and the liquid waste gradually permeates into the ground or even the underground water along with the prolonging of the time, soil or underground water is polluted, in the production process of chemical products, due to the accumulation of solid wastes, the solid wastes are blown by wind and exposed to the sun, the generated dust can pollute the atmosphere, the soil and water, and is easy to produce harmful gas, especially some waste materials with smaller particles or easy to weather, dust is easily scraped under the action of wind power, a large amount of dust pollutes the atmosphere in the area, nearby residents and crops are greatly influenced by dust pollution in dry seasons and wind seasons, therefore, in order to better protect the environment, the prevention and control of the dust in the process of cleaning the solid waste also become an indispensable link in the production process.
The invention discloses an environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid wastes, which is disclosed as CN206735098U and mainly solves the problem of serious environmental pollution in the prior art. The utility model adopts the environmental protection device for collecting chemical solid waste, the upper parts of the two ends of the concrete foundation wall are provided with the light rails, the light rails are provided with wheels, and the wheels are in rolling connection with the light rails; the wheel is installed in the body frame bottom, and the body frame both sides are equipped with power device, and the cylinder both ends are installed on the bearing frame, and the winding of cylinder circumference has the canvas, and the chain is connected with the canvas through the stylolite, and the stand is installed to concrete foundation wall bottom, is equipped with the layer board on the stand, is equipped with the electro-magnet on the layer board.
However, the existing environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid wastes has the problems that raised dust is easily formed and diffused when the solid wastes are collected, the solid wastes lack a buffer device in the falling process and the material guide hopper cannot be adjusted according to different waste material transferring devices; and the problems that the operation of the using method of the environment-friendly device for collecting the chemical solid waste is inconvenient, the environment is not protected enough, and time and labor are wasted when the waste is manually added and conveyed.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent an environmental protection device for collecting chemical solid waste and a using method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid wastes, in order to solve the problems that the prior environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid wastes is easy to form raised dust and diffuse when collecting the solid wastes, the solid wastes lack a buffer device in the falling process and can not adjust a guide hopper according to the difference of waste material transferring equipment, the environment-friendly device for collecting the chemical solid wastes comprises a bottom plate frame, a supporting rod, a moving wheel, a motor with a driving wheel, a supporting upright post, a rain-proof dust-fall protective cover structure and a screening conveying belt structure, an adjustable material guide hopper structure, an anti-collision buffer connecting cylinder structure, an anti-diffusion charging cylinder structure, a traction hanging ring, a water suction pump, a spraying water tank, a water guide pipe, a control box and a reinforcing column, the supporting rods are respectively bolted on the left side and the right side of the front surface and the rear surface of the bottom plate frame; the moving wheel is connected to the lower part of the rear surface of the support rod in a shaft connection mode; the motor with the driving wheel is connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate frame through a bolt; the upper ends of the supporting stand columns are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the rain-proof dust-fall protection cover structure, and the lower ends of the supporting stand columns are connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate frame through bolts; the screening conveyor belt structure is transversely arranged in the middle of the front surface of the supporting upright post; the adjustable material guide hopper structure is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate frame; the anti-collision buffer connecting cylinder structure is connected with the anti-diffusion charging cylinder structure; the anti-diffusion charging barrel structure is arranged at the left side position of the upper surface of the bottom plate frame; the traction hanging ring is axially connected to the right side of the front surface of the bottom plate frame; the water suction pump is connected to the middle position of the inner lower surface of the spraying water tank through a bolt; the spray water tank is connected to the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate frame through a screw; the water guide pipe longitudinally penetrates through the middle position of the upper surface of the spraying water tank and is connected with the water suction pump through threads; the control box is connected to the lower side of the front surface of the reinforcing column through bolts; one end of the reinforcing column is connected with the lower surface of the anti-diffusion upper charging barrel structure, and the other end of the reinforcing column is connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate frame through a bolt; the rain-proof dust-settling protective cover structure comprises a rain-proof dust-settling protective cover, an inner lining plate, a water conveying pipe, a fixed hoop sheet, a spray pipe and a spray head, wherein the inner lining plate is welded on the front surface of the rain-proof dust-settling protective cover; the water delivery pipe is transversely connected to the middle position of the front surface of the inner lining plate through the fixed hoop sheet; the fixed hoop sheets are respectively bolted at the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the front surface of the rain-proof dust-falling protective cover; the spraying pipe is longitudinally screwed on the front surface of the water delivery pipe; the spray head is in threaded connection with the front surface of the water delivery pipe.
Preferably, the screening conveyor belt structure comprises a fixed transverse plate, a driven wheel, a conveyor belt, a material baffle plate, an auxiliary wheel and a rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is respectively inserted in the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the front surface of the fixed transverse plate; the driven wheel is connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft arranged on the left side in a key way; the conveying belt is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the driven wheel and the auxiliary wheel; the striker plate is connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt through screws; the auxiliary wheel key is connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft arranged on the right side.
Preferably, the adjustable material guide hopper structure comprises a fixed plate, a support column, a support rod, a material guide hopper, a universal ball, a first-stage lug plate, a cylinder pipe, a telescopic rod and a second-stage lug plate, wherein the support column is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate; the supporting rod is in threaded connection with the upper side of the inside of the supporting column; the guide hopper is connected to the upper surface of the universal ball through a screw; the universal ball is embedded in the upper side position inside the supporting rod; the first-stage lug plate is connected to the lower part of the right side of the supporting rod through a bolt; the cylinder pipe is axially connected to the right side of the rear surface of the first-stage lug plate; one end of the telescopic rod is inserted into the right side in the cylinder pipe, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the left side of the rear surface of the secondary ear plate in a shaft mode; and the secondary ear plate is welded at the right side position of the lower surface of the material guide hopper.
Preferably, the anti-collision buffer connecting cylinder structure comprises a connecting cylinder, noise reduction cotton pads, buffer spring pieces, a buffer pad, a buffer cloth cylinder and binding ropes, wherein the noise reduction cotton pads are respectively glued at the middle positions of the left side and the right side in the connecting cylinder; the buffer spring piece is transversely screwed with the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the inside of the connecting cylinder; the buffer pads are respectively glued at the upper positions of the left side and the right side in the buffer cloth cylinder; the buffering cloth cylinder is glued at the lower part of the outer surface of the connecting cylinder; the binding ropes are respectively sewed at the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the buffering cloth cylinder.
Preferably, the anti-diffusion charging barrel structure comprises a charging motor, a feeding hopper, a partition plate, a stirring shaft, dragon leaves, a material conveying barrel and a supporting seat, wherein the charging motor is connected to the upper surface of the supporting seat through bolts; the feed hopper is in threaded connection with the left side of the upper surface of the feed delivery cylinder; the longitudinal screw of the partition board is connected to the left position inside the material conveying cylinder; one end of the stirring shaft is connected with an output shaft of the feeding motor through a coupler, and the other end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the middle position inside the partition plate and is arranged on the left side of the middle position inside the material conveying cylinder; the flood dragon leaf screw is connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft; and the material conveying cylinder is connected to the right side of the feeding motor through a bolt.
Preferably, the rain-proof dust-settling protective cover is in bolted connection with the upper surface of the supporting upright post, and the water delivery pipe is in threaded connection with the water guide pipe; the water delivery pipe is communicated with the inside of the spraying water tank through a water guide pipe.
Preferably, the fixed transverse plate is transversely bolted between the support upright and the front surface of the support upright; the motor with the driving wheel is connected with a rotating shaft V belt arranged on the left side.
Preferably, the fixing plate is connected with the bottom plate frame through bolts; the fixed plate is arranged between the supporting upright column arranged on the right side and the spraying water tank.
Preferably, the material guide hopper is arranged at the lower right side of the conveyor belt.
Preferably, the buffering cloth cylinder is communicated with the interior of the material conveying cylinder through a connecting cylinder; the connecting cylinder is sleeved at the right lower end of the material conveying cylinder.
Preferably, the supporting seat is connected with the bottom plate frame through bolts; the supporting seat is arranged on the left side of the reinforcing column; the reinforcing column is connected with the conveying cylinder through bolts.
Preferably, the buffering cloth cylinder is arranged on the left upper side of the conveyor belt.
Preferably, the intersection of the support column and the support rod is provided with a loose bolt, and the loose bolt is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper part of the front surface of the support column.
Preferably, the noise reduction cotton pad adopts a sound absorption sponge pad with the thickness of three centimeters to five centimeters.
Preferably, the water suction pump, the motor with the driving wheel and the feeding motor are respectively and electrically connected with the control box; the feeding motor is a motor with a model of BWD 1; the motor with the driving wheel is a motor with the model of PVF 060-10-S2-P2; the water suction pump is a water suction pump with the model number of HSQ 021.
The invention provides a use method of an environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid wastes, which solves the problems that the use method of the environment-friendly device for collecting the chemical solid wastes is inconvenient to operate and not environment-friendly enough and wastes time and labor are wasted when wastes are manually added and conveyed.
The use method of the environment-friendly device for collecting the chemical solid waste specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: moving and dragging the environment-friendly device: the environment-friendly device is connected with an external traction vehicle through a traction hanging ring to move the environment-friendly device to a required place and fix the environment-friendly device;
step two: adding chemical solid waste: adding chemical solid waste into a feed hopper;
step three: automatic feeding and conveying: starting a feeding motor through a control box to drive a stirring shaft to rotate so as to drive flood dragon leaves to rotate, and conveying chemical solid wastes to the top of a conveying cylinder;
step four: sound absorption buffering falling of solid waste: chemical solid waste falls into the buffer cloth cylinder through the connecting cylinder under the action of gravity, and further falls onto the upper surface of the conveyor belt;
step five: conveying and sorting solid waste: a motor with a driving wheel is started through a control box to drive a driven wheel to rotate so as to drive a conveying belt and an auxiliary wheel to rotate, solid waste is conveyed, and workers sort the waste in the conveying process;
step six: adjusting the material guide hopper to collect waste materials: according to the difference of chemical waste receiving containers, screwing a turnbuckle bolt arranged at the intersection of a support column and a support rod, adjusting the height of a material guide hopper, and collecting chemical solid waste;
step seven: spraying, dedusting and preventing diffusion: in chemical industry solid waste transportation process, can produce the raise dust, start the suction pump through the control box, in water in with the spray water tank pumped to the water delivery pipe through the aqueduct, and then form the water smoke through the spray tube from the atomising head blowout, play the effect that the dust fall prevented harmful dust diffusion.
Preferably, in step five, the rotation speed of the motor with the driving wheel is set to 600 to 1000 RPM.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid wastes, the dust generated during the collection of the solid wastes is sprayed, reduced and inhibited from diffusing, so that the environment is protected, the effects of buffering and noise reduction can be realized in the falling process of the solid wastes, the good working environment is maintained, and the height and the angle of the material guide hopper can be adjusted according to different waste material transferring equipment, so that the requirements of different containers for collection are met; the use method of the environment-friendly device for collecting the chemical solid waste is simple and convenient to operate through the control box, environment-friendly, capable of saving troubles of wasting time and labor for manually adding and conveying the waste and capable of improving labor efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method for using the environmental protection device for collecting chemical solid waste according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the rain-proof and dust-fall protection cover structure of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a screening conveyor structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an adjustable material guiding hopper structure of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the crash cushion connector barrel structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a diffusion preventing upper cartridge structure of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a bottom plate frame; 2. a strut; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a motor with a drive wheel; 5. supporting the upright post; 6. a rain-proof dust-settling protective cover structure; 61. a rain-proof dust-settling protective cover; 62. an inner liner plate; 63. a water delivery pipe; 64. fixing the hoop sheet; 65. a spray tube; 66. a spray head; 7. a screening conveyor belt structure; 71. fixing the transverse plate; 72. a driven wheel; 73. a conveyor belt; 74. a striker plate; 75. an auxiliary wheel; 76. a rotating shaft; 8. the structure of the material guide hopper can be adjusted; 81. a fixing plate; 82. a support pillar; 83. a support bar; 84. a material guide hopper; 85. a universal ball; 86. a first level ear plate; 87. a cylinder tube; 88. a telescopic rod; 89. a secondary ear plate; 9. an anti-collision buffer connecting cylinder structure; 91. a connecting cylinder; 92. a noise-reducing cotton pad; 93. a buffer spring piece; 94. a cushion pad; 95. a buffer cloth cylinder; 96. binding the rope; 10. a diffusion-preventing charging barrel structure; 101. a feeding motor; 102. a feed hopper; 103. a partition plate; 104. a stirring shaft; 105. dragon leaves; 106. a delivery cylinder; 107. a supporting seat; 11. a traction hanging ring; 12. a water pump; 13. a spray water tank; 14. a water conduit; 15. a control box; 16. and (7) reinforcing the columns.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
in the figure:
as shown in figures 2 to 7
An environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid wastes comprises a bottom plate frame 1, supporting rods 2, moving wheels 3, a motor 4 with a driving wheel, a supporting upright post 5, a rain-proof dust-fall protection cover structure 6, a screening and conveying belt structure 7, an adjustable guide hopper structure 8, an anti-collision buffer connecting cylinder structure 9, an anti-diffusion charging cylinder structure 10, a traction hanging ring 11, a water suction pump 12, a spray water tank 13, a water guide pipe 14, a control box 15 and reinforcing columns 16, wherein the supporting rods 2 are respectively bolted on the left side and the right side of the front surface and the rear surface of the bottom plate frame 1; the moving wheel 3 is connected to the lower part of the rear surface of the supporting rod 2 in a shaft mode; the motor 4 with the driving wheel is connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate frame 1 through a bolt; the upper ends of the supporting upright posts 5 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the rain-proof dust-fall protective cover structure 6, and the lower ends of the supporting upright posts 5 are connected with the upper surface of the base plate frame 1 through bolts; the screening conveyor belt structure 7 is transversely arranged in the middle of the front surface of the supporting upright post 5; the adjustable material guide hopper structure 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate frame 1; the anti-collision buffer connecting cylinder structure 9 is connected with the anti-diffusion charging cylinder structure 10; the anti-diffusion charging barrel structure 10 is arranged at the left side position of the upper surface of the bottom plate frame 1; the traction hanging ring 11 is coupled to the right side of the front surface of the bottom plate frame 1; the water suction pump 12 is connected to the middle position of the inner lower surface of the spray water tank 13 through a bolt; the spray water tank 13 is in screwed connection with the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate frame 1; the water guide pipe 14 longitudinally penetrates through the middle position of the upper surface of the spray water tank 13 and is in threaded connection with the water suction pump 12; the control box 15 is connected with the lower side position of the front surface of the reinforcing column 16 through bolts; one end of the reinforcing column 16 is connected with the lower surface of the anti-diffusion upper charging barrel structure 10, and the other end of the reinforcing column is connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate frame 1 through a bolt; the rain-proof dust-fall protection cover structure 6 comprises a rain-proof dust-fall protection cover 61, an inner lining plate 62, a water conveying pipe 63, a fixed hoop sheet 64, a spray pipe 65 and a spray head 66, wherein the inner lining plate 62 is welded on the front surface of the rain-proof dust-fall protection cover 61; the water delivery pipe 63 is transversely connected to the middle position of the front surface of the inner lining plate 62 through a fixed hoop sheet 64; the fixed hoop sheets 64 are respectively bolted at the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the front surface of the rain-proof dust-falling protective cover 61; the spraying pipe 65 is longitudinally screwed on the front surface of the water conveying pipe 63; the spray head 66 is screwed on the front surface of the water pipe 63.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the screening conveyor belt structure 7 includes a fixed transverse plate 71, a driven wheel 72, a conveyor belt 73, a material blocking plate 74, an auxiliary wheel 75 and a rotating shaft 76, and the rotating shaft 76 is respectively inserted into the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the front surface of the fixed transverse plate 71; the driven wheel 72 is connected with the outer surface of a rotating shaft 76 arranged at the left side in a key way; the transmission belt 73 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the driven wheel 72 and the auxiliary wheel 75; the striker plate 74 is connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt 73 through screws; the auxiliary wheel 75 is keyed to the outer surface of a rotating shaft 76 provided on the right side.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the adjustable material guiding hopper structure 8 includes a fixing plate 81, a supporting column 82, a supporting rod 83, a material guiding hopper 84, a universal ball 85, a primary ear plate 86, a cylinder tube 87, an expansion rod 88 and a secondary ear plate 89, and the supporting column 82 is welded at the middle position of the upper surface of the fixing plate 81; the supporting rod 83 is in threaded connection with the upper side of the inside of the supporting column 82; the material guide hopper 84 is connected to the upper surface of the universal ball 85 through screws; the universal ball 85 is embedded in the upper side of the inner part of the support rod 83; the first-stage lug plate 86 is connected to the lower position of the right side of the supporting rod 83 through a bolt; the cylinder pipe 87 is coupled to the right side of the rear surface of the first-stage lug plate 86; one end of the telescopic rod 88 is inserted into the right side inside the cylinder pipe 87, and the other end of the telescopic rod 88 is axially connected to the left side of the rear surface of the secondary lug plate 89; the second-stage ear plate 89 is welded at the right side of the lower surface of the material guide bucket 84.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the anti-collision buffer connecting cylinder structure 9 includes a connecting cylinder 91, a noise reduction cotton pad 92, a buffer spring plate 93, a buffer pad 94, a buffer cloth cylinder 95 and a binding rope 96, wherein the noise reduction cotton pad 92 is respectively glued at the middle positions of the left side and the right side inside the connecting cylinder 91; the buffer spring leaf 93 is transversely screwed with the lower positions of the left side and the right side inside the connecting cylinder 91; the cushion pads 94 are respectively glued at the upper positions of the left side and the right side inside the cushion cloth tube 95; the buffering cloth cylinder 95 is glued at the lower part of the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 91; the binding ropes 96 are respectively sewed at the lower positions of the left and right sides of the buffer cloth drum 95.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the anti-diffusion charging barrel structure 10 includes a charging motor 101, a feeding hopper 102, a partition plate 103, a stirring shaft 104, a dragon's leaves 105, a material conveying barrel 106 and a supporting seat 107, wherein the charging motor 101 is bolted to the upper surface of the supporting seat 107; the feed hopper 102 is in threaded connection with the left side of the upper surface of the feed delivery cylinder 106; the longitudinal screw of the partition plate 103 is connected to the left position inside the material conveying cylinder 106; one end of the stirring shaft 104 is connected with an output shaft of the feeding motor 101 through a coupler, and the other end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the middle position inside the partition plate 103 and is arranged on the left side of the middle position inside the material conveying cylinder 106; the screw of the flood dragon blade 105 is connected with the outer surface of the stirring shaft 104; the delivery cylinder 106 is connected to the right side of the feeding motor 101 through bolts.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the rain-proof dust-settling protective cover 61 is bolted to the upper surface of the support upright 5, and the water pipe 63 is in threaded connection with the water conduit 14; the water delivery pipe 63 is communicated with the inside of the spray water tank 13 through the water guide pipe 14.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the fixing transverse plate 71 is transversely bolted at the middle position between the supporting upright 5 and the front surface of the supporting upright 5; the motor 4 with the driving wheel is connected with a rotating shaft 76V belt arranged on the left side.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the fixing plate 81 is connected to the bottom plate frame 1 by bolts; the fixing plate 81 is arranged between the supporting upright 5 arranged on the right side and the spray water tank 13.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the material guiding hopper 84 is disposed at the lower right side of the conveyor belt 73.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the buffering cloth cylinder 95 is communicated with the inside of the material delivery cylinder 106 through the connecting cylinder 91; the connecting cylinder 91 is sleeved at the right lower end of the material conveying cylinder 106.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the supporting seat 107 is connected to the bottom plate frame 1 by bolts; the supporting seat 107 is arranged on the left side of the reinforcing column 16; the reinforcing column 16 is connected with the delivery cylinder 106 through bolts.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the buffer cloth drum 95 is disposed on the upper left side of the conveyor belt 73.
In the above embodiment, specifically, a loose bolt is arranged at the intersection of the supporting column 82 and the supporting rod 83, and the loose bolt is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper part of the front surface of the supporting column 82.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the noise reduction cotton pad 92 is a sound absorption sponge pad with a thickness of three centimeters to five centimeters.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the water pump 12, the motor 4 with the driving wheel, and the feeding motor 101 are respectively electrically connected to the control box 15; the feeding motor 101 is a motor with model number BWD 1; the motor 4 with the driving wheel is a motor with the model number of PVF 060-10-S2-P2; the water pump 12 is a water suction pump with the model number of HSQ 021.
The invention provides a use method of an environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid wastes, which solves the problems that the use method of the environment-friendly device for collecting the chemical solid wastes is inconvenient to operate and not environment-friendly enough and wastes time and labor are wasted when wastes are manually added and conveyed.
The use method of the environment-friendly device for collecting the chemical solid waste specifically comprises the following steps:
with specific reference to the description accompanying fig. 1:
s101: moving and dragging the environment-friendly device: the environment-friendly device is connected with an external traction vehicle through a traction hanging ring 11, and the environment-friendly device is moved to a required place and fixed;
s102: adding chemical solid waste: adding chemical solid waste into the feed hopper 102;
s103: automatic feeding and conveying: the feeding motor 101 is started through the control box 15 to drive the stirring shaft 104 to rotate, so that the flood dragon leaves 105 are driven to rotate, and the chemical solid waste is conveyed to the top of the conveying cylinder 106;
s104: sound absorption buffering falling of solid waste: the chemical solid waste falls into the buffer cloth cylinder 95 through the connecting cylinder 91 under the action of gravity, and further falls onto the upper surface of the conveyor belt 73;
s105: conveying and sorting solid waste: the motor 4 with the driving wheel is started through the control box 15 to drive the driven wheel 72 to rotate so as to drive the conveying belt 73 and the auxiliary wheel 75 to rotate, solid waste is conveyed, and workers sort the waste in the conveying process;
s106: adjusting the material guide hopper to collect waste materials: according to different containers for receiving chemical waste, a turnbuckle arranged at the intersection of the supporting column 82 and the supporting rod 83 is screwed, the height of the material guide hopper 84 is adjusted, and the chemical solid waste is collected;
s107: spraying, dedusting and preventing diffusion: in chemical industry solid waste transportation process, can produce the raise dust, start suction pump 12 through control box 15, pump the water in the spray water tank 13 to raceway 63 in through aqueduct 14, and then form the water smoke from the blowout of atomising head 66 through spray tube 65, play the effect that the dust fall prevents the diffusion of harmful dust.
In the above embodiment, specifically, in S105, the rotation speed of the motor 4 with a driving wheel is set to 600 to 1000 RPM.
Principle of operation
The using method of the invention comprises the following steps: the environment-friendly device is connected with an external traction vehicle through a traction hanging ring 11, moved to a required place and fixed; adding chemical solid waste into a feed hopper 102, starting a feeding motor 101 through a control box 15 to drive a stirring shaft 104 to rotate, so as to drive a flood dragon leaf 105 to rotate, and conveying the chemical solid waste to the top of a conveying cylinder 106; chemical solid waste falls into the buffer cloth cylinder 95 through the connecting cylinder 91 under the action of gravity, the noise reduction cotton pad 92 can absorb noise in the falling process, and the buffer spring piece 93 and the buffer pad 94 can buffer the noise, so that the solid waste further falls onto the upper surface of the conveyor belt 73; the motor 4 with the driving wheel is started through the control box 15 to drive the driven wheel 72 to rotate so as to drive the conveying belt 73 and the auxiliary wheel 75 to rotate, solid waste is conveyed, and workers sort the waste in the conveying process; according to different containers for receiving chemical waste, a turnbuckle arranged at the intersection of the supporting column 82 and the supporting rod 83 is screwed, the height of the material guide hopper 84 is adjusted, and the chemical solid waste is collected; in chemical industry solid waste transportation process, can produce the raise dust, start suction pump 12 through control box 15, with the water in the spray water tank 13 in the raceway 63 is pumped to aqueduct 14, and then form the water smoke from the blowout of atomising head 66 through spray tube 65, play the effect that the dust fall prevents the diffusion of harmful dust, reach the effect of environmental protection.
According to the environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid wastes, the dust generated during the collection of the solid wastes is sprayed, reduced and inhibited from diffusing, so that the environment is protected, the effects of buffering and noise reduction can be realized in the falling process of the solid wastes, the good working environment is maintained, and the height and the angle of the material guide hopper can be adjusted according to different waste material transferring equipment, so that the requirements of different containers for collection are met; the use method of the environment-friendly device for collecting the chemical solid waste is simple and convenient to operate through the control box, environment-friendly, capable of saving troubles of wasting time and labor for manually adding and conveying the waste and capable of improving labor efficiency.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The environment-friendly device for collecting the chemical solid wastes is characterized by comprising a bottom plate frame (1), supporting rods (2), a movable wheel (3), a motor (4) with a driving wheel, a supporting stand column (5), a rain-proof dust-fall protection cover structure (6), a screening conveying belt structure (7), an adjustable guide hopper structure (8), an anti-collision buffer connecting cylinder structure (9), an anti-diffusion feeding cylinder structure (10), a traction hanging ring (11), a water suction pump (12), a spray water tank (13), a water guide pipe (14), a control box (15) and reinforcing columns (16), wherein the supporting rods (2) are respectively bolted on the left side and the right side of the front surface and the rear surface of the bottom plate frame (1); the moving wheel (3) is coupled to the lower part of the rear surface of the support rod (2) through a shaft; the motor (4) with the driving wheel is connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate frame (1) through a bolt; the upper ends of the supporting upright posts (5) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the rainproof dust-fall protection cover structure (6), and the lower ends of the supporting upright posts (5) are connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate frame (1) through bolts; the screening conveyor belt structure (7) is transversely arranged in the middle of the front surface of the supporting upright post (5); the adjustable material guide hopper structure (8) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate frame (1); the anti-collision buffer connecting cylinder structure (9) is connected with the anti-diffusion charging cylinder structure (10); the anti-diffusion charging barrel structure (10) is arranged at the left side position of the upper surface of the bottom plate frame (1); the traction hanging ring (11) is coupled to the right side of the front surface of the bottom plate frame (1) in a shaft manner; the water suction pump (12) is connected to the middle position of the inner lower surface of the spraying water tank (13) through a bolt; the spray water tank (13) is connected to the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate frame (1) through screws; the water guide pipe (14) longitudinally penetrates through the middle position of the upper surface of the spray water tank (13) and is in threaded connection with the water suction pump (12); the control box (15) is connected to the lower side of the front surface of the reinforcing column (16) through bolts; one end of the reinforcing column (16) is connected with the lower surface of the anti-diffusion upper charging barrel structure (10), and the other end of the reinforcing column is connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate frame (1) through a bolt; the rain-proof dust-fall protection cover structure (6) comprises a rain-proof dust-fall protection cover (61), an inner lining plate (62), a water conveying pipe (63), a fixed hoop sheet (64), a spraying pipe (65) and a spraying head (66), wherein the inner lining plate (62) is welded on the front surface of the rain-proof dust-fall protection cover (61); the water delivery pipe (63) is transversely connected to the middle position of the front surface of the inner lining plate (62) through a fixed hoop sheet (64); the fixed hoop sheets (64) are respectively bolted at the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the front surface of the rain-proof dust-falling protective cover (61); the spraying pipe (65) is longitudinally screwed on the front surface of the water delivery pipe (63); the spray head (66) is in threaded connection with the front surface of the water delivery pipe (63).
2. The environmental protection device for collecting chemical solid wastes according to claim 1, wherein the screening conveyor belt structure (7) comprises a fixed transverse plate (71), a driven wheel (72), a conveyor belt (73), a material baffle plate (74), an auxiliary wheel (75) and a rotating shaft (76), wherein the rotating shaft (76) is respectively inserted in the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the front surface of the fixed transverse plate (71); the driven wheel (72) is connected with the outer surface of a rotating shaft (76) arranged on the left side in a key way; the conveying belt (73) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the driven wheel (72) and the auxiliary wheel (75); the material baffle plate (74) is connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt (73) through screws; the auxiliary wheel (75) is in key connection with the outer surface of a rotating shaft (76) arranged on the right side.
3. The environmental protection device for collecting chemical solid wastes according to claim 1, wherein the adjustable material guiding hopper structure (8) comprises a fixed plate (81), a supporting column (82), a supporting rod (83), a material guiding hopper (84), a universal ball (85), a primary ear plate (86), a cylinder pipe (87), an expansion link (88) and a secondary ear plate (89), wherein the supporting column (82) is welded at the middle position of the upper surface of the fixed plate (81); the supporting rod (83) is in threaded connection with the upper side of the inside of the supporting column (82); the material guide hopper (84) is connected to the upper surface of the universal ball (85) through screws; the universal ball (85) is embedded in the upper side position inside the supporting rod (83); the first-stage lug plate (86) is connected to the lower position of the right side of the supporting rod (83) through a bolt; the cylinder pipe (87) is coupled at the right side of the rear surface of the first-stage lug plate (86); one end of the telescopic rod (88) is inserted into the right side of the interior of the cylinder pipe (87), and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the left side of the rear surface of the secondary ear plate (89) in a shaft mode; and the secondary ear plate (89) is welded at the right side position of the lower surface of the material guide hopper (84).
4. The eco-friendly device for collecting chemical solid wastes according to claim 1, wherein the anti-collision buffer joint cylinder structure (9) comprises a joint cylinder (91), a noise reduction cotton pad (92), a buffer spring plate (93), a buffer pad (94), a buffer cloth cylinder (95) and a binding rope (96), wherein the noise reduction cotton pad (92) is respectively glued to the middle position of the left and right sides of the inside of the joint cylinder (91); the buffer spring piece (93) is transversely screwed with the lower positions of the left side and the right side inside the connecting cylinder (91); the buffer pads (94) are respectively glued at the upper positions of the left side and the right side inside the buffer cloth cylinder (95); the buffering cloth cylinder (95) is glued at the lower part of the outer surface of the connecting cylinder (91); the binding ropes (96) are respectively sewed at the lower positions of the left side and the right side of the buffering cloth barrel (95).
5. The environmental protection device for collecting chemical solid wastes according to claim 1, wherein the anti-diffusion charging barrel structure (10) comprises a charging motor (101), a feeding hopper (102), a partition plate (103), a stirring shaft (104), a dragon blade (105), a material conveying barrel (106) and a supporting seat (107), wherein the charging motor (101) is connected to the upper surface of the supporting seat (107) through bolts; the feed hopper (102) is in threaded connection with the left side of the upper surface of the feed delivery cylinder (106); the longitudinal screw of the clapboard (103) is connected to the left position inside the material conveying cylinder (106); one end of the stirring shaft (104) is connected with an output shaft of the feeding motor (101) through a coupler, and the other end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the middle position inside the partition plate (103) and is arranged on the left side of the middle position inside the material conveying cylinder (106); the screw of the flood dragon leaf (105) is connected with the outer surface of the stirring shaft (104); and the delivery cylinder (106) is connected to the right side of the feeding motor (101) through bolts.
6. The eco-friendly apparatus for collecting chemical solid waste as set forth in claim 4, wherein the noise reduction cotton pad (92) is a sound absorption sponge pad having a thickness of three cm to five cm.
7. The environmental protection device for collecting chemical solid wastes according to claim 1, wherein the rain-proof and dust-fall protection cover (61) is bolted on the upper surface of the support upright post (5), and the water delivery pipe (63) is in threaded connection with the water guide pipe (14); the water delivery pipe (63) is communicated with the inside of the spray water tank (13) through a water guide pipe (14).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810732710.1A CN108941163B (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | Environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid waste and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810732710.1A CN108941163B (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | Environment-friendly device for collecting chemical solid waste and using method thereof |
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| CN108941163A CN108941163A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
| CN108941163B true CN108941163B (en) | 2021-08-27 |
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| JP2018015683A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2018-02-01 | キヤノン電子株式会社 | Processing device |
| CN108035297A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-15 | 徐建才 | A kind of intelligentized environmental project spraying device |
| CN207413999U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-29 | 辽宁宝来生物能源有限公司 | For the Solid state fermentation device of waste material oil refining process |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070172339A1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-07-26 | Mark La Forest | Apparatus and methods to transfer materials from storage containers |
| US20160361455A1 (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2016-12-15 | Environtek Worldwide, Llc | Biomedical and pharmaceutical waste sterilizing systems and methods |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11290818A (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 1999-10-26 | Meidensha Corp | Waste treatment facility equipped with bag filter device |
| CN205074326U (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-03-09 | 宁夏信友监理咨询管理股份有限公司 | Dangerous waste recycling device of chemical industry based on thing networking |
| JP2018015683A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2018-02-01 | キヤノン電子株式会社 | Processing device |
| CN207413999U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-29 | 辽宁宝来生物能源有限公司 | For the Solid state fermentation device of waste material oil refining process |
| CN108035297A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-15 | 徐建才 | A kind of intelligentized environmental project spraying device |
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| CN108941163A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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