CN108939240A - Constant temperature and humidity for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility - Google Patents
Constant temperature and humidity for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108939240A CN108939240A CN201810999392.5A CN201810999392A CN108939240A CN 108939240 A CN108939240 A CN 108939240A CN 201810999392 A CN201810999392 A CN 201810999392A CN 108939240 A CN108939240 A CN 108939240A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sputum
- autogenous cutting
- humidity
- temperature
- constant temperature
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Links
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004081 cilia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001533 respiratory mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026425 severe pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/04—Tracheal tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3368—Temperature
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility of constant temperature and humidity oxygen supply for autogenous cutting patient, including transparent hemi shape shell, one sputum suction hole with capping of setting on the spherical surface top of hemispherical shell, sleeve is set at the bottom plane center of hemispherical shell and upper orifice is higher by bottom plane and extends in hemispherical housing cavity, Temperature Humidity Sensor is equipped at casing upper orifice, casing lower nozzle is connected with the autogenous cutting casing of autogenous cutting patient；It is equipped with the digital display screen being electrically connected with Temperature Humidity Sensor on the side spherical surface of hemispherical shell, also offers venthole and oxygen inhalation wet hole respectively on the side spherical surface head end and tail end of hemispherical shell.The configuration of the present invention is simple, design is reasonable, it is easy to operate, sputum splash pollution ambient enviroment and the airway managements such as suction sputum oxygen uptake and air flue warm and humidization can be prevented, lower respiratory tract stimulation is reduced, it can also real-time monitoring air flue temperature and humidity, it realizes airway management precision, is suitable for popularization and application, and patient stand position, horizontal position and lateral position are applicable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of constant temperature and humidities for autogenous cutting patient to supply oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility, can be using the device
Autogenous cutting patient provides ideal respiratory tract constant temperature and humidity oxygen environment and can anti-sputum splash.
Background technique
In hospital clinical work, because the reasons tracheotomy patients such as old, expectoration obstacle and severe pneumonia are more, gas
The exposure of pipe notch can not cover, and sputum is sprayed from incision of trachea when patient acutely coughs, and farther out, pollution hospital bed, faces wall for sputtering
Nearly patient and medical staff are not easy nursing and cross-infection easily occur.
Normal respiratory mucosa has filtration and removes the function of respiratory secretions, heating and moistening sucking gas, tracheae
It cuts patient and sucks gas without upper respiratory tract heating and moistening, be directly entered lower respiratory tract, tracheal wall cilium can be caused to lodge,
Airway damage removes the decline of sputum ability, or even will form phlegm scab, obstructing airway.
Traditional autogenous cutting patient carries out humidifying by persistently instilling physiological saline into autogenous cutting casing, but drop is big, and
It is not heated, directly stimulate air flue, it is difficult to reach ideal warm and humidization effect.
Oxygen tube is directly entered autogenous cutting pipe when autogenous cutting patient's routine oxygen uptake, is easily blocked by sputum, retrograde infection and high flow capacity
Oxygen can also stimulate air flue.
Furthermore tracheotomy patients airway open, air flue temperature and humidity are influenced by the external world, and temperature and humidity is not able to satisfy and wants in air flue
It asks and can not real-time monitoring.Currently, clinically the monitoring system still without temperature and humidity in real-time monitoring air flue, doctor's mostly basis are a
People's subjective judgement adjusts heating and humidifying amount.It is permanent that a kind of constant temperature that autogenous cutting patient offer identical breaths road state is provided can be designed
Wet accurate conditioning instrumentation, has caused the concern of medical personnel.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly directed at present clinically problems faced and provides a kind of for autogenous cutting patient identical breaths
The constant temperature and humidity of road state supplies oxygen blowout hookup.Present apparatus structure is simple, and design rationally, can prevent around sputum splash pollution
Environment, and it is convenient for the airway managements such as suction sputum oxygen uptake and air flue warm and humidization, moreover it is possible to real-time monitoring air flue temperature and humidity realizes airway management
Precision is suitable for promoting the use of.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility of constant temperature and humidity oxygen supply for autogenous cutting patient, including transparent hemi shape shell, hemispherical
One sputum suction hole with capping of spherical surface top setting of shell, is arranged at the center bottom plane (diameter 70mm) of hemispherical shell
Sleeve and casing upper orifice are higher by bottom plane and extend in hemispherical housing cavity, casing diameter 20mm-25mm, on casing
Temperature Humidity Sensor is provided at nozzle, casing lower nozzle is connected with the autogenous cutting casing of autogenous cutting patient；In hemispherical shell
It is provided with the digital display screen being electrically connected with Temperature Humidity Sensor on the spherical surface of side, is also opened respectively on the side spherical surface of hemispherical shell
Equipped with venthole and oxygen inhalation wet hole.
The transparent hemi shape shell is prepared by transparent silica gel material, plastics or pmma material.
Sputum suction hole, casing, hemispherical shell center line coincide.
The device is further equipped with external bluetooth, and the signal by receiving Temperature Humidity Sensor is sent to gas supply temperature and humidity adjustment
Device, the temperature and humidity of the humidified gas of automatic adjustment input air flue.
The capping is flip structure made of soft material, and side is connected with aperture outer
Temperature Humidity Sensor is electrically connected by wireless transmission or wired connection mode with digital display screen.
The venthole and oxygen inhalation wet hole are located at the head end and tail end of the side spherical surface of hemispherical shell, just in 180 °
It is right.
In use, casing is directly connected with the autogenous cutting pipe of autogenous cutting patient, casing and patient's neck are at vertical configuration at this time, partly
Venthole on spherical shell is located at nearly patient's head end, and oxygen inhalation wet hole is located at remote patient's head end.
The present invention compared with prior art the advantages of be:
(1) transparent hemi shape shell can be partially formed relatively damp and hot space, to sucking gas heat insulating moisturizing, reduce air flue stimulation,
And facilitate observation, sputum splash is prevented, sputum is temporarily collected, prevents sputum from backflowing, facilitates suction sputum, erect position, horizontal position and side
Clinostatism can be used.
(2) transparent hemi shape shell, circumferential notch (i.e. sputum suction hole) face tracheostomy catheter mouth of the upper end setting, thereon
Soft clamshell capping is easy to use, so that more convenient sputum aspirator tube enters suction sputum in tracheostomy catheter.
(3) the round oxygen inhalation wet hole being arranged on transparent hemi shape shell, connect with oxygen inhalation wet pipe, can make to need to inhale
Oxygen and air flue humidification patient select to use.
(4) Temperature Humidity Sensor installed on the inside of sleeve opening and the display screen being arranged on the spherical surface of shell side can supervise in real time
Temperature and humidity in air flue is surveyed, thermo hydrograph regulator is sent to by bluetooth, and then accurately adjust the humidifying amount and temperature of air inlet, guaranteed
Temperature and humidity is in ideal steady state in air flue.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1. temperature and humidity displays, 2. oxygen inhalation wet holes, 3. shells, 4. sputum suction holes, 5. cappings, 6. ventholes, 7. temperature
Humidity sensor, 8. casings, 9. bottom planes.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing:
A kind of constant temperature and humidity for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility as shown in Figure 1:, including by transparent silica gel material
Manufactured hemispherical shell 3 is provided with a sputum suction hole 4 with capping 5, the capping 5 on the spherical surface top of hemispherical shell
For made of soft material, side is connected with aperture outer.At 9 center of bottom plane of hemispherical shell, sleeve 8 is set
And casing upper orifice is higher by bottom plane and extends in hemispherical 3 inner cavity of shell, is provided with temperature and humidity sensing at casing upper orifice
Device 7, casing lower nozzle are connected with the autogenous cutting casing of autogenous cutting patient；It is provided on the side spherical surface of hemispherical shell and temperature and humidity
The digital display screen 1 that sensor 7 is electrically connected, also offers venthole on the side spherical surface head end and tail end of hemispherical shell respectively
6 and oxygen inhalation wet hole 2, venthole 6 and oxygen inhalation wet hole 2 are in 180 ° of faces.Venthole 6 is close to patient's head side when use.
In the present invention, the sputum suction hole, casing, hemispherical shell center line coincide.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of constant temperature and humidity for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility, it is characterised in that: including transparent hemi shape
Shell, one sputum suction hole with capping of setting on the spherical surface top of hemispherical shell, at the bottom plane center of hemispherical shell
Sleeve is set and casing upper orifice is higher by bottom plane and extends in hemispherical housing cavity, is provided with temperature at casing upper orifice
Humidity sensor, casing lower nozzle are connected with the autogenous cutting casing of autogenous cutting patient；It is provided on the side spherical surface of hemispherical shell
The digital display screen being electrically connected with Temperature Humidity Sensor also offers venthole and suction on the side spherical surface of hemispherical shell respectively
Oxygen humidifying hole.
2. the constant temperature and humidity according to claim 1 for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility, it is characterised in that:
The transparent hemi shape shell is prepared by transparent silica gel material, plastics or pmma material.
3. the constant temperature and humidity according to claim 1 for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility, it is characterised in that:
Sputum suction hole, casing, hemispherical shell center line coincide.
4. the constant temperature and humidity according to claim 1 for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility, it is characterised in that:
The device is further equipped with external bluetooth, and the signal by receiving Temperature Humidity Sensor is sent to gas supply thermo hydrograph regulator, automatically
Adjust the temperature and humidity of the humidified gas of input air flue.
5. the constant temperature and humidity according to claim 1 for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility, it is characterised in that:
The capping is flip structure made of soft material, and side is connected with aperture outer.
6. the constant temperature and humidity according to claim 1 for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility, it is characterised in that:
Temperature Humidity Sensor is electrically connected by wireless transmission or wired connection mode with digital display screen.
7. the constant temperature and humidity according to claim 1 for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility, it is characterised in that:
Venthole and oxygen inhalation wet hole are located at the head end and tail end of the side spherical surface of hemispherical shell, are in 180 ° of faces.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810999392.5A CN108939240A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Constant temperature and humidity for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810999392.5A CN108939240A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Constant temperature and humidity for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108939240A true CN108939240A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64474513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810999392.5A Pending CN108939240A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Constant temperature and humidity for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108939240A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111202890A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-29 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | Tracheal cannula internal temperature and humidity and sputum pH value detection device |
| CN111544728A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-18 | 上海长海医院 | Anti-splashing device for opening of tracheotomy casing pipe |
| CN113209438A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-06 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Anti-splashing device for tracheotomy |
| CN113398404A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-09-17 | 迟猛 | Respiratory protection device for tracheotomy patient and use method |
| CN117653849A (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-03-08 | 广州医科大学 | Adjustable autogenous cutting artificial nose |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104001253A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-27 | 广州医科大学附属第一医院 | Invasive/noninvasive mechanical ventilation gas humidifying and heating system and method |
| CN206587252U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-10-27 | 中国医科大学附属盛京医院 | Tracheotomy rear defence sputum splash protection cover |
| CN209033446U (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-06-28 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Constant temperature and humidity for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility |
-
2018
- 2018-08-30 CN CN201810999392.5A patent/CN108939240A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104001253A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-27 | 广州医科大学附属第一医院 | Invasive/noninvasive mechanical ventilation gas humidifying and heating system and method |
| CN206587252U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-10-27 | 中国医科大学附属盛京医院 | Tracheotomy rear defence sputum splash protection cover |
| CN209033446U (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-06-28 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Constant temperature and humidity for autogenous cutting patient supplies oxygen anti-sputum spraying and splashing facility |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111202890A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-29 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | Tracheal cannula internal temperature and humidity and sputum pH value detection device |
| CN111544728A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-18 | 上海长海医院 | Anti-splashing device for opening of tracheotomy casing pipe |
| CN113209438A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-06 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Anti-splashing device for tracheotomy |
| CN113398404A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-09-17 | 迟猛 | Respiratory protection device for tracheotomy patient and use method |
| CN117653849A (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-03-08 | 广州医科大学 | Adjustable autogenous cutting artificial nose |
| CN117653849B (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-05-24 | 广州医科大学 | Adjustable autogenous cutting artificial nose |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181207 |