CN108937736B - Sweeps collection device for machining - Google Patents
Sweeps collection device for machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN108937736B CN108937736B CN201810902145.9A CN201810902145A CN108937736B CN 108937736 B CN108937736 B CN 108937736B CN 201810902145 A CN201810902145 A CN 201810902145A CN 108937736 B CN108937736 B CN 108937736B
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- metal cylinder
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/24—Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4013—Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4027—Filtering or separating contaminants or debris
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
- A47L11/4041—Roll shaped surface treating tools
Abstract
The invention discloses a scrap collecting device for machining, which comprises a metal cylinder, wherein a cylinder cover is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the top end of the metal cylinder, a handrail frame is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the metal cylinder through bolts, supports are welded to the outer walls of two sides of the metal cylinder, wheels are movably connected to the side walls of the two supports, a material sucking mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the handrail frame, of the metal cylinder, the material sucking mechanism comprises a metal cover, a material sucking hopper which is obliquely arranged is welded to the bottom end of the metal cover, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the material sucking hopper, a negative pressure fan is fixed to the side wall of the metal cover through bolts and communicated with the inner wall of the metal cover, and a first roller is movably connected. The invention can clean the collected scraps, enrich the functions of the device, facilitate recovery, facilitate the separation of the scraps from other impurities, improve the purity of the scraps, conveniently drive the scraps to turn, improve the cleaning effect of the scraps and conveniently take out the scraps.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of scrap collecting devices, in particular to a scrap collecting device for machining.
Background
The production process of a machine refers to the whole process of making a product from raw materials (or semi-finished products). For machine production, the raw material transportation and preservation, production preparation, blank manufacturing, part processing and heat treatment, product assembly and debugging, painting and packaging and the like are included. The content of the production process is very wide, modern enterprises organize production and guide production by using the principle and method of system engineering, and the production process is regarded as a production system with input and output.
Can produce the sweeps among the machining process, need collect the sweeps and retrieve, current sweeps collection device function singleness, inconvenient clearance sweeps, the sweeps impurity of collection is more, inconvenient recycle, so a sweeps collection device for machining is proposed now.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a scrap collecting device for machining.
The invention provides a scrap collecting device for machining, which comprises a metal cylinder, wherein a cylinder cover is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the top end of the metal cylinder, a handrail frame is fixed to the outer wall of the metal cylinder through bolts, supports are welded to the outer walls of two sides of the metal cylinder, wheels are movably connected to the side walls of the two supports, a material sucking mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the handrail frame, of the metal cylinder and comprises a metal cover, an obliquely arranged material sucking hopper is welded to the bottom end of the metal cover, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the material sucking hopper, a negative pressure fan is fixed to the side wall of the metal cover through bolts and communicated with the inner wall of the metal cover, a first roller is movably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the material sucking hopper, a feeding hole is formed in the position, close to the top end of the metal cover, and a second roller, the utility model discloses a metal sleeve, including metal sleeve, door type frame, connecting block, ultrasonic transducer, door type frame, connecting block, metal sleeve inner wall, metal sleeve lateral wall, bolt fastening has the second motor through the bolt fastening, and second motor output shaft passes the metal sleeve inner wall and has the third roller through the bolt fastening, the metal sleeve inner wall is close to third roller position department and is connected with door type frame, door type frame swing joint has the fourth roller, and fourth roller and metal sleeve inner wall swing joint, same magnetism conveyer belt has been cup jointed to first roller, third roller and fourth roller lateral wall, and second roller and magnetism conveyer belt lateral wall butt, door type frame both sides outer wall all welds the connecting block, and two connecting block lateral wall welds the same material strip of scraping, the metal sleeve inner wall is equipped with filter mechanism.
The invention can also be scrap cleaning equipment for machining, preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a first metal mesh cylinder, a bearing ring is sleeved at the top end of the side wall of the first metal mesh cylinder, the side wall of the bearing ring is clamped with the position, close to the bottom end of the feed hole, of the inner wall of the metal cylinder, a second metal mesh cylinder is sleeved on the inner wall of the first metal mesh cylinder, lifting handle pieces are welded on the inner wall of the second metal mesh cylinder, a bearing turntable is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the metal cylinder through bolts, the top end of the bearing turntable is fixed with the outer wall of the bottom end of the first metal mesh cylinder through bolts, a third motor is fixed in the middle of the outer wall of the bottom end of the metal cylinder through bolts, and an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the inner wall of the bottom end of the metal cylinder and.
The invention also can be an efficient and environment-friendly machining scrap treatment device, preferably, the outer wall of one side of the bottom end of the metal cylinder is in threaded connection with a liquid outlet pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is in threaded connection with the liquid outlet pipe.
The invention can also be an efficient processing device aiming at machining scraps, preferably, the outer wall of the handrail frame is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve, and the outer wall of the anti-slip sleeve is provided with anti-slip lines.
The invention can also be an environment-friendly treatment device for machining scraps, preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning roller, the cleaning roller is movably connected with the inner wall of the suction hopper, the side wall of the suction hopper is fixed with a first motor through a bolt, and an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the suction hopper and is fixed with one end of the cleaning roller through a bolt.
The invention also can be an environment-friendly treatment device for iron scraps, preferably, a supporting block is fixed at one side of the bottom end of the metal cylinder through a bolt, and a universal wheel is fixed at the bottom end of the supporting block through a bolt.
The invention also can be an environment-friendly iron scrap collecting device, preferably, the negative pressure fan, the ultrasonic transducer, the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are all connected with a switch, and the switch is connected with a microprocessor.
The invention also can be an environment-friendly integrated treatment device for iron scraps, preferably, the outer walls of two sides of the door-shaped frame are hinged with spring parts, and the bottom ends of the two spring parts are respectively hinged with the inner wall of the metal cylinder.
The invention can also be a cleaning device for machining scraps, preferably, an additional door-shaped frame is movably connected to the position of the second roller, the additional door-shaped frame is connected with the inner wall of the metal cylinder, additional connecting blocks are welded on the outer walls of two sides of the additional door-shaped frame, and the same additional scraping strip is welded on the side walls of the two additional connecting blocks; two additional spring strips are hinged between the two outer side walls of the door type frame and the two outer side walls of the additional door type.
Preferably, a shielding plate is connected between the scraper bar and the additional scraper bar.
Preferably, two additional spring bars are hinged between the two side outer walls of the door frame and the two side outer walls of the additional door frame; the outer wall of door type frame both sides all articulates there is the spring part, and two spring part bottoms are articulated with the inner wall on the upper portion of metal covering respectively.
Preferably, the rotation axis is all equipped with at the shielding plate both ends, and the rotation axis passes the hole of scraping the material strip and additionally scraping the material strip respectively, will scrape the material strip and link together with the additional material strip of scraping, and fixed ball is connected to the one end of rotation axis.
Preferably, the cross-section of the scraper bar and the additional scraper bar is in a V shape.
Preferably, the shielding plate is a cylinder with a triangular bottom surface, the cross section of the shielding plate is triangular, and the rotating shaft is arranged at the upper part of the gravity center of the triangle.
Preferably, the shielding plate is a cylinder with a V-shaped bottom surface, the cross section of the shielding plate is V-shaped, and the rotating shaft is arranged on the top corner of the V-shaped bottom angle. The scraping strip or/and the additional scraping strip is/are provided with a limiting stopper. The stopper is horizontal arch, prevents the shielding plate upset.
Preferably, the outer walls of two sides of the additional door-shaped frame are connected with supporting rods, a cleaning roller is connected between the two supporting rods, bristles are covered on the outer side of the cleaning roller, and the number of the cleaning rollers is 1-4.
Preferably, the inner wall of the metal tube is connected with a slide way, one end of the slide way is connected with the inner side of the metal tube close to the second roller, the other end of the slide way is a free end, the included angle between the slide way and the bottom surface of the metal tube is 30-80 degrees, the number of the slide ways is 1-8, the length of the slide ways is different, and the size of the included angle is different.
Preferably, the shielding plate is an electromagnet and is connected with a power supply, the power-on time and the power-off time of the power supply are controlled by the chip, the power-on time and the power-off time are mutually separated, the power-on time is 5-15 seconds, and the power-off time is 2-5 seconds.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the filtering mechanism of installation, combine ultrasonic transducer, can clean the sweeps of collecting, richen the device function, conveniently retrieve, conveniently with sweeps and other impurity separation, improve the purity of sweeps, cooperate a first metal mesh section of thick bamboo and a second metal mesh section of thick bamboo, combine the third motor, conveniently drive the sweeps, promote the cleaning performance of sweeps, cooperate the handle piece, conveniently take out a second metal mesh section of thick bamboo, conveniently take out the sweeps.
2. Through the material mechanism of inhaling of installation, cooperation cleaning roller conveniently collects the recovery with machining subaerial sweeps, is favorable to the convenience to carry out preliminary screening to the iron sweeps, helps improving the purity of sweeps.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first metal mesh cylinder of the scrap collecting device for machining according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged structural view of a region a in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of a seventh embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic partial enlarged structure diagram of an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic partial enlarged structure diagram of a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic partial enlarged structure diagram of an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an eleventh embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic partial enlarged structure diagram of a twelfth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a twelfth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 17 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 a first motor, 2 wheels, 3 supports, 4 support blocks, 5 ultrasonic transducers, 6 handrail frames, 7 metal cylinders, 8 cylinder covers, 9 negative pressure fans, 10 metal covers, 11 suction hoppers, 12 bearing rings, 13 first metal mesh cylinders, 14 bearing rotating discs, 15 third motors, 16 first rollers, 17 cleaning rollers, 18 magnetic conveyor belts, 19 second rollers, 20 third rollers, 21 door-shaped frames, 22 spring parts, 23 fourth rollers, 24 handle parts, 25 second metal mesh cylinders, 26 connecting blocks, 27 scraping strips, 28 suction mechanisms, 29 filtering mechanisms, 30 cleaning mechanisms, 31 second motors, 32 feed holes, 33 universal wheels, 34 discharge pipes, 35 anti-skidding sleeves, 36 additional scraping strips, 37 additional door-shaped frames, 38 shielding plates, 39 additional spring parts, 40 rotating shafts, 41 fixing balls, 42 support rods, 43 cleaning rollers, 44 limiters, 45 slideways and 46 additional connecting blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Embodiment one refers to fig. 1-5, a scrap collecting device for machining, which comprises a metal cylinder 7, a cylinder cover 8 is hinged on the outer wall of one side of the top end of the metal cylinder 7, a handrail frame 6 is fixed on the outer wall of the metal cylinder 7 through bolts, supports 3 are welded on the outer walls of two sides of the metal cylinder 7, wheels 2 are movably connected on the side walls of the two supports 3, a material sucking mechanism 28 is arranged on one side of the metal cylinder 7, which is far away from the handrail frame 6, and comprises a metal cover 10, a material sucking hopper 11 which is obliquely arranged is welded at the bottom end of the metal cover 10, a cleaning mechanism 30 is arranged on the inner wall of the material sucking hopper 11, the material sucking mechanism is matched with a cleaning roller 17, so that scraps on the ground for machining can be conveniently collected and recovered, iron scraps can be conveniently preliminarily screened, the purity of the scraps can be improved, a negative pressure fan 9 is fixed on the side, the top end position of the inner wall of the material suction hopper 11 is movably connected with a first roller 16, the inner wall of the metal cylinder 7 is provided with a feeding hole 32 close to the top end position of the metal cover 10, the position of the inner wall of the metal cover 10 close to the feeding hole is movably connected with a second roller 19, the top end position of the side wall of the metal cover 10 is fixedly provided with a second motor 31 through a bolt, an output shaft of the second motor passes through the inner wall of the metal cover 10 and is fixedly provided with a third roller 20 through a bolt, the position of the inner wall of the metal cover close to the third roller is connected with a door-shaped frame, the door-shaped frame is movably connected with a fourth roller, the fourth roller is movably connected with the inner wall of the metal cylinder, the side walls of the first roller 16, the third roller 20 and the fourth roller 23 are sleeved with a same magnetic conveyor belt 18, the second roller 19 is abutted against the side wall of the magnetic conveyor belt 18, the bottom end of the side wall of the metal cylinder 7 is connected with an ultrasonic transducer 5 in a threaded mode.
Embodiment two referring to fig. 1 to 5, the filtering mechanism includes a first metal mesh cylinder 13, a bearing ring 12 is sleeved on a top end position of a side wall of the first metal mesh cylinder 13, a side wall of the bearing ring 12 is clamped with an inner wall of the metal cylinder 7 near a bottom end position of a feed hole, a second metal mesh cylinder 25 is sleeved on an inner wall of the first metal mesh cylinder 13, handle pieces 24 are welded on inner walls of two sides of the second metal mesh cylinder 25, a bearing turntable 14 is fixed on an inner wall of a bottom end of the metal cylinder 7 through bolts, a top end of the bearing turntable 14 is fixed with an outer wall of a bottom end of the first metal mesh cylinder 13 through bolts, a third motor 15 is fixed in a middle position of the outer wall of the bottom end of the metal cylinder 7 through bolts, and an output shaft of the third motor 15 passes through the inner wall of.
Embodiment III referring to fig. 1-5, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning roller 17, the cleaning roller 17 is movably connected with the inner wall of the suction hopper 11, the side wall of the suction hopper 11 is fixed with a first motor 1 through a bolt, and an output shaft of the first motor 1 penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the suction hopper 11 and is fixed with one end of the cleaning roller 17 through a bolt.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in the fourth embodiment, one side of the bottom end of the metal cylinder 7 is fixed with a supporting block 4 through a bolt, the bottom end of the supporting block 4 is fixed with a universal wheel 33 through a bolt, the outer wall of one side of the bottom end of the metal cylinder 7 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 34 in a threaded manner, an electromagnetic valve is screwed in the liquid outlet pipe, the outer wall of the armrest frame 6 is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve 35, the outer wall of the anti-slip sleeve is provided with anti-slip lines, the negative pressure fan 9, the ultrasonic transducer 5, the first motor 1, the second motor 31 and the third motor 15 are both connected with a switch, the switch is connected with a microprocessor, the microprocessor is in an ARM9TDMI type, the outer walls of two sides of the door-shaped frame 21 are both hinged with spring parts 22, the bottom ends of the two spring.
Embodiment five referring to fig. 6, an additional door-shaped frame 37 is movably connected to the position of the second roller 19, the additional door-shaped frame is connected to the inner wall of the metal cylinder, additional connecting blocks 46 are welded to the outer walls of two sides of the additional door-shaped frame 37, and the same additional scraping strip 36 is welded to the side walls of the two additional connecting blocks 46. Additional spring strips 39 are hingedly connected between door frame 21 and additional door frame 37. The additional scraper bar 36 is used to further clean the ferrous debris on the magnetic conveyor belt 18 and improve the cleaning efficiency. The additional spring strips 39 serve both for fixing and for damping.
Example six referring to fig. 7, a blanking plate 38 is connected between the scraper bar 27 and the additional scraper bar 36. Because of the iron scraps scraped from the magnetic conveyor belt 18 by the scraper bar 27, a part of the iron scraps will splash back to the magnetic conveyor belt 18 due to the inertia force and the reaction force, and the magnetic force of the magnetic conveyor belt 18 itself, and the shielding plate 38 can effectively shield the iron scraps splashed behind the scraper bar 27.
Embodiment seven referring to fig. 8, two additional spring bars 39 are hingedly connected between both outer walls of the door frame 21 and both outer walls of the additional door frame 37. The outer walls of two sides of the door-shaped frame 21 are hinged with the spring pieces 22, the bottom ends of the two spring pieces 22 are hinged with the inner wall of the upper portion of the metal cover 10 respectively, the spring pieces 22 play a role in traction and stretching, and upward elastic force can better enable the side wall of the magnetic conveyor belt 18 to be in close contact with the scraping strips 27.
Embodiment eight referring to fig. 9, the two ends of the shielding plate 38 are provided with rotating shafts 40, the rotating shafts 40 respectively penetrate through the holes of the scraper bar 27 and the additional scraper bar 36 to connect the scraper bar 27 and the additional scraper bar 36 together, and one end of the rotating shaft 40 is connected with a fixing ball 41. The iron scraps scraped by the additional scraping strip 36 fall onto the shielding plate 38, so that the weight of the shielding plate 38 is increased, and the close contact between the side wall of the conveyor belt 18 and the scraping strip 27 and the additional scraping strip 36 is influenced by gravity, so that the scraping efficiency is reduced. The iron scraps on the shielding plate 38 are accumulated to a certain degree by the connection of the rotating shaft 40 and the vibration of the conveyor belt 18, and are turned over, so that the iron scraps on the shielding plate 38 are removed.
Example nine referring to fig. 10, the cross-section of the scraper bar 27 and the additional scraper bar 36 is "V" shaped, so that the scraping length can be increased and the scraping efficiency can be improved.
Embodiment ten referring to fig. 11 to 12, the shielding plate 38 is a cylinder having a triangular bottom surface and a triangular cross section, and the rotational shaft 40 is provided at an upper portion of the center of gravity of the triangle. This allows the apex of the triangle of the cross-section of the shutter 38 to be above and the base below. Iron scraps will slide down along the two sides of the triangle and will not be retained on the shielding plate 38.
Embodiment eleven referring to fig. 13 to 14, the shielding plate 38 is a cylinder having a V-shaped bottom surface, and a triangular cross section, and the rotary shaft 40 is provided at the top corner of the V-shape. The scraper bar 27 or/and the additional scraper bar 36 is/are provided with a stop 44. The stopper 44 is a lateral protrusion to prevent the shielding plate 38 from being turned over, and to keep the shielding plate 38 facing upward at the V-shaped vertex angle. Compared to the tenth embodiment, the shielding plate 38 of the eleventh embodiment has lighter weight, smaller volume, and less material.
Referring to fig. 15-16, the outer walls of the two sides of the additional door frame 37 are connected with support rods 42, a cleaning roller 43 is connected between the two support rods 42, the outer side of the cleaning roller 43 is covered with bristles, and the number of the cleaning rollers 43 is 1-4, so that fine iron scraps which cannot be scraped by the scraping strip 27 and the additional scraping strip 36 can be brushed off.
Referring to fig. 17-18, one end of a slideway 45 is connected to the inner side of the metal cylinder 7 near the second roller 19, the other end of the slideway 45 is a free end, the included angle between the slideway 45 and the bottom surface of the metal cylinder 7 is 30-80 degrees, the number of the slideways is 1-8, the length of the slideways is different, and the included angles are different in size. The iron scraps scraped off can slide to the bottom of the metal cylinder 7 along different slide ways 45, so that the iron scraps can be distributed at the bottom of the metal cylinder 7 more uniformly. Prevent that iron sweeps from only scraping from scraping material strip 27 for the iron sweeps quality of metal cylinder 7 is inhomogeneous, influences the cleaning performance, also causes empting of metal cylinder 7 easily.
In a fourteenth embodiment, the shielding plate 38 may also be an electromagnet connected to a power supply, the power-on time and the power-off time of the power supply are controlled by a chip, the power-on time and the power-off time are separated from each other, the power-on time is 5 to 15 seconds, and the power-off time is 2 to 5 seconds. When the electromagnet is powered on, magnetic force is generated to adsorb iron scraps on the shielding plate 38, a certain amount of iron scraps are accumulated, and the electromagnet is powered off for 2-5 seconds, so that the electromagnet loses magnetism, and the iron scraps slide into the metal cylinder 7.
When in use, the armrest frame 6 is held by hand, the device is pushed along the ground of machining, the first motor 1 is controlled to work at the same time, the cleaning roller 17 can be driven to rotate, so that waste scraps and dust on the ground are drawn into the suction hopper 11, the second motor is controlled to work, the third roller 20 is driven to rotate, the magnetic conveyor belt 18 is driven to rotate, iron waste scraps in the waste scraps are adsorbed and lifted, the iron waste scraps are scraped into the second metal mesh cylinder 25 under the action of the scraping strip 27, the third motor 15 is controlled to work, the first metal mesh cylinder 13 and the second metal mesh cylinder 25 are driven to rotate, the collected iron waste scraps are driven to turn, a proper amount of cleaning liquid is injected into the metal cylinders 7, the ultrasonic transducer 5 is matched to work, the iron waste scraps are cleaned, the cleaning is finished, waste liquid generated by cleaning is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe, the cylinder cover 8 is opened, the handle member 24 is held by hand to remove the second expanded metal cylinder 25 and the scraps.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The scrap collecting device for machining comprises a metal cylinder (7) and is characterized in that a cylinder cover (8) is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the top end of the metal cylinder (7), a handrail frame (6) is fixed to the outer wall of the metal cylinder (7) through bolts, supports (3) are welded to the outer walls of the two sides of the metal cylinder (7), wheels (2) are movably connected to the side walls of the two supports (3), a material sucking mechanism (28) is arranged on one side, away from the handrail frame (6), of the metal cylinder (7), the material sucking mechanism comprises a metal cover (10), a material sucking hopper (11) which is obliquely arranged is welded to the bottom end of the metal cover (10), a cleaning mechanism (30) is arranged on the inner wall of the material sucking hopper (11), a negative pressure fan (9) is fixed to the side wall of the metal cover (10) through bolts, the negative pressure fan (9) is communicated with the inner wall of the metal cover (10), and a first roller (16, the feeding hole (32) is formed in the position, close to the top end of the metal cover (10), of the inner wall of the metal cylinder (7), the position, close to the feeding hole, of the inner wall of the metal cover (10) is movably connected with a second roller (19), the position, close to the top end of the side wall of the metal cover (10) is fixedly provided with a second motor (31) through a bolt, an output shaft of the second motor (31) penetrates through the inner wall of the metal cover (10) and is fixedly provided with a third roller (20) through a bolt, the position, close to the third roller (20), of the inner wall of the metal cover (10) is connected with a door-shaped frame (21), the door-shaped frame is movably connected with a fourth roller (23), the fourth roller is movably connected with the inner wall of the metal cylinder, the side walls of the first roller (16), the third roller (20) and the fourth roller (23) are sleeved with the same magnetic conveyor belt (18), the second roller (19), the same scraping strip (27) is welded on the side walls of the two connecting blocks (26), a filtering mechanism (29) is arranged on the inner wall of the metal cylinder (7), and an ultrasonic transducer (5) is screwed at the bottom end of the side wall of the metal cylinder (7); the filtering mechanism (29) comprises a first metal mesh cylinder (13), a bearing ring (12) is sleeved at the top end of the side wall of the first metal mesh cylinder (13), the side wall of the bearing ring (12) is clamped with the inner wall of the metal cylinder (7) close to the bottom end of the feed hole, a second metal mesh cylinder (25) is sleeved on the inner wall of the first metal mesh cylinder (13), and the inner walls of the two sides of the second metal mesh cylinder (25) are welded with handle pieces (24), the inner wall of the bottom end of the metal cylinder (7) is fixed with a bearing turntable (14) through bolts, the top end of the bearing turntable (14) is fixed with the outer wall of the bottom end of the first metal mesh cylinder (13) through a bolt, a third motor (15) is fixed in the middle of the outer wall of the bottom end of the metal cylinder (7) through a bolt, an output shaft of the third motor (15) penetrates through the inner wall of the bottom end of the metal cylinder (7) and is fixed with the outer wall of the bottom end of the first metal mesh cylinder (13) through a bolt; an additional door-shaped frame (37) is movably connected to the position of the second roller (19), the additional door-shaped frame is connected with the inner wall of the metal cylinder, additional connecting blocks (46) are welded to the outer walls of the two sides of the additional door-shaped frame (37), and the same additional scraping strip (36) is welded to the side walls of the two additional connecting blocks; a shielding plate (38) is connected between the scraping strip (27) and the additional scraping strip; the shielding plate (38) is an electromagnet and is connected with a power supply, the power-on time and the power-off time of the power supply are controlled by the chip, and the power-on time and the power-off time are mutually separated;
two ends of the shielding plate (38) are provided with rotating shafts (40), the rotating shafts (40) respectively penetrate through the holes of the scraping strips (27) and the holes of the additional scraping strips (36), the scraping strips (27) are connected with the additional scraping strips (36), and one end of each rotating shaft (40) is connected with a fixing ball (41); the shielding plate (38) is a cylinder with a V-shaped bottom surface, the cross section of the shielding plate is triangular, and the rotating shaft (40) is arranged on the V-shaped top angle;
the outer walls of two sides of the additional door-shaped frame (37) are connected with supporting rods (42), a cleaning roller (43) is connected between the two supporting rods (42), and the outer side of the cleaning roller (43) is covered with bristles;
one end of the slideway (45) is connected with the inner side of the metal cylinder (7) close to the second roller (19), the other end of the slideway (45) is a free end, and the included angle between the slideway (45) and the bottom surface of the metal cylinder (7) is 30-80 degrees;
the outer wall of the handrail frame (6) is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve (35), and the outer wall of the anti-slip sleeve is provided with anti-slip lines; a supporting block (4) is fixed at one side of the bottom end of the metal cylinder (7) through a bolt, and a universal wheel (33) is fixed at the bottom end of the supporting block (4) through a bolt;
when the device is used, the device is pushed along the machining ground by holding the handrail frame (6), the first motor (1) is controlled to work at the same time, the cleaning roller (17) can be driven to rotate, so that waste scraps and dust on the ground are drawn into the suction hopper (11), the third roller (20) is driven to rotate by controlling the second motor (31) to work, the magnetic conveyor belt (18) is driven to rotate, iron waste scraps in the waste scraps are adsorbed and lifted, the iron waste scraps are scraped into the second metal mesh cylinder (25) under the action of the scraping strip (27), the first metal mesh cylinder (13) and the second metal mesh cylinder (25) are driven to rotate by controlling the third motor (15) to work, the collected iron waste scraps are driven to turn over, a proper amount of cleaning liquid is injected into the metal cylinder (7), the cleaning liquid is matched with the ultrasonic transducer (5) to work, and the iron waste scraps are cleaned, the cleaning is completed, waste liquid generated by cleaning is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe, and the second metal mesh cylinder (25) and the waste scraps are taken out by holding the handle piece (24) by hand through opening the cylinder cover (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810902145.9A CN108937736B (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | Sweeps collection device for machining |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810902145.9A CN108937736B (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | Sweeps collection device for machining |
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| CN108937736A CN108937736A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
| CN108937736B true CN108937736B (en) | 2021-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810902145.9A Active CN108937736B (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | Sweeps collection device for machining |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2688189B2 (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1997-12-08 | 義雄 谷端 | Vacuum cleaner |
| CN101349044A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2009-01-21 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Waste iron absorption device and automatic waste iron cleaning vehicle |
| CN205697558U (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-11-23 | 中国民航大学 | A kind of workshop iron filings cleaning car |
| CN106890821A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-27 | 天津斌越机械零部件有限公司 | A kind of machine components cleaning device |
| CN108201419A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-26 | 宁波梦居智能科技有限公司 | Dedusting Floor-sweeping device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-09 CN CN201810902145.9A patent/CN108937736B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2688189B2 (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1997-12-08 | 義雄 谷端 | Vacuum cleaner |
| CN101349044A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2009-01-21 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Waste iron absorption device and automatic waste iron cleaning vehicle |
| CN106890821A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-27 | 天津斌越机械零部件有限公司 | A kind of machine components cleaning device |
| CN205697558U (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-11-23 | 中国民航大学 | A kind of workshop iron filings cleaning car |
| CN108201419A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-26 | 宁波梦居智能科技有限公司 | Dedusting Floor-sweeping device |
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| CN108937736A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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