CN108936166A - A kind of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN108936166A
CN108936166A CN201811010293.6A CN201811010293A CN108936166A CN 108936166 A CN108936166 A CN 108936166A CN 201811010293 A CN201811010293 A CN 201811010293A CN 108936166 A CN108936166 A CN 108936166A
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ganoderma lucidum
lucidum pompon
drink
pompon
citric acid
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田长恩
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Guangzhou University
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Guangzhou University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/20Culture media, e.g. compost
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/40Cultivation of spawn
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/60Sweeteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/68Acidifying substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L31/00Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drinks and preparation method thereof, prepare the component that raw material contains following mass percentage: Ganoderma Lucidum pompon 0.5~10%, sugar 5~10%, stevioside 0.5~2%, fructose syrup 3~8%, citric acid 0~0.20%, surplus are water.On the basis of traditional beverages produce, being equipped with there is the present invention Ganoderma Lucidum pompon of nutrition and health care effect to be process human body, and white mycelium pellet is evenly dispersed in the beverage, sparkling and crystal-clear glittering, and like slight jewel, appearance is very tempting;And the soft bullet of unique flavor, mouthfeel, exquisiteness;The content for increasing mycelia globulin, essential amino acid and vitamin in product compensates for the deficiency of beverage trophic factor shortage, had both increased beverage new varieties, and also imparted drink health-care new function.

Description

A kind of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to biofermentation beverage technology field, especially a kind of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Beverage is the snack food that a kind of consumer group is wide, consumption figure is big.But traditional beverages are with water, essence and sugar It is fresh etc. to be made, lack functional kind.Therefore, new functional drink is developed, meeting the needs of different consumer groups very must It wants.
Ganoderma lucidum is that the rare fungi of dual-purpose of drug and food is always treated as the treasure promoted longevity since ancient times, for chronic branch gas The diseases such as Guan Yan, coronary heart disease, hepatitis, hyperlipemia, neurasthenia, the adjuvant treatment of neoplastic disease, leukopenia are different The curative effect of degree[1], main pharmacodynamics ingredient is ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide and triterpene.Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide has antitumor, immunological regulation, drop blood The effects of sugar, reducing blood lipid, anti-oxidant and anti-aging[2];Ganodenic acid has liver protection, antitumor, AntiHIV1 RT activity~1 and the albumen of HIV~1 Enzymatic activity, inhibit histamine release, inhibit angiotensin converting enzyme, inhibit cholesterol biosynthesis, analgesia, inhibit platelet aggregation, The effects of anti-oxidant[3].However, Wild ganoderma scarcity of resources;The plantation ganoderma lucidum period is long, and land occupation is wide, and by seasonal effect, raw material It is at high cost.In addition, traditional ganoderma lucidum is used as medicine with fructification or spore, the former fibrosis, degree of lignification are high, and bitter taste is dense;The latter produces Low, cell wall thickness is measured, therefore, the two is all unsuitable for directly as raw-food material.
Submerged fermentation production Ganoderma lucidum mycelium ball have the period is short, yield is high, process is easy to control, stable product quality, easily point From the features such as, and the non-lignifying of produced Ganoderma Lucidum pompon, bitter taste are light, and nutritive value and effective component are very not less than fructification It is higher than fructification to certain indexs.Wherein, mycelium pellet ratio of crude protein fructification is 2.47 times high, it is necessary to which amino acid accounts for total amino acid Quite, Thick many candies and polyoses content are respectively 2.26 times and 3.5 times of fructification to both ratios, and effective component is easily separated, easily quilt Absorption of human body and utilization, can be directly used for food processing[4].The triterpene content of different strain mycelium pellet is 0.38%~1.34% Between[5], with fructification 0.4%~1.19%[6]It is not much different.Therefore, mycelium pellet has high value of exploiting and utilizing.It can See, submerged fermentation produces Ganoderma Lucidum pompon and provides feasible way for the large-scale industrialized production of ganoderma lucidum raw material.
Summary of the invention
Based on the above issues, a kind of ganoderma lucidum is provided it is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art place Mycelium pellet drink, the drink is full of nutrition, has healthcare function.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink, the component for preparing raw material and containing following mass percentage of the drink: ganoderma lucidum Mycelium pellet 0.5~10%, sugar 5~10%, stevioside 0.5~2%, fructose syrup 3~8%, citric acid 0~0.20% are remaining Amount is water.Wherein, it is strong can to improve cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, stomach, liver, kidney, lung, endocrine, insufficiency of vital energy and blood, neurasthenia and Asia for ganoderma lucidum Health has beauty skin, promotes longevity, strengthen immunity, improve sleep, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, build up health and other effects.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the group for preparing raw material and containing following mass percentage of the drink Point: Ganoderma Lucidum pompon 1~9%, sugar 6~9%, stevioside 0.7~1.5%, fructose syrup 4~7%, citric acid 0.01~ 0.18%, surplus is water;It is highly preferred that the component for preparing raw material and containing following mass percentage of the drink: Ganoderma Lucidum Pompon 2~8%, sugar 7~8%, stevioside 0.6~1.2%, fructose syrup 5~6%, citric acid 0.02~0.17%, surplus For water;Wherein, sugar can be sucrose or glucose etc..
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the mass ratio of the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon and citric acid be 6:0.07~ 0.12。
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the mass ratio of the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon and citric acid is 6:0.095.This Shen Inventor please has found through test of many times, when the mass ratio of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon and citric acid is 6:0.095, ganoderma lucidum of the invention The anti-aging effects of mycelium pellet drink are best.
As another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of production method of above-mentioned Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink, Include the following steps: that (1) takes sugar, stevioside, fructose syrup, citric acid and water, be uniformly mixed and solution is made;(2) to step Suddenly Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is added in (1) acquired solution, is uniformly mixed, and is adjusted acid, degassing, sterilization, filling, capping, obtains the ganoderma lucidum Mycelium pellet drink.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is prepared using following methods: by activation Lucidum strain, which is inoculated in liquid fermentation medium, carries out fermented and cultured, and separation obtains Ganoderma Lucidum pompon.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the liquid fermentation medium includes the component of following concentration: potato 200g/L, glucose 10g/L, yeast extract 5g/L, KH2PO43g/L, MgSO4·7H2O 1.5g/L, vitamin B12mg/L, 70mL trace element solution.The pH value of liquid fermentation medium preferably 4.8.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the trace element solution includes the component of following concentration: MgSO4· 7H2O 3g/L, MnSO4·H2O 0.5g/L, NaCl 1g/L, FeSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CoCl20.1g/L, ZnSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CuSO4·5H2O 0.1g/L, KA1 (SO4)2·12H2O 0.01g/L, H3BO30.01g/L, Na2MoO4·2H2O 0.01g/L。
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the fermented and cultured carries out in the fermenter, the fermented and cultured Condition are as follows: the volume of the liquid fermentation medium is the 50~70% of fermenter volume, and the tank of fermentor pressure is 0.3MPa, Speed of agitator is 100~200r/min, and ventilatory capacity is 1/5~3/5 tank volume/min, and natural pH, the temperature of fermented and cultured is 28 ± 2 DEG C, the time of the fermented and cultured is 5~10 days.Wherein nature pH, which refers to, adds the materials such as required culture medium in fermentor Afterwards, do not have to bronsted lowry acids and bases bronsted lowry and adjust pH value.
Compared with the existing technology, the invention has the benefit that
The present invention is equipped with the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon for having nutrition and health care effect to human body on the basis of traditional beverages produce It is process, white mycelium pellet is evenly dispersed in the beverage, sparkling and crystal-clear glittering, and like slight jewel, appearance is very tempting;And flavor Unique, the soft bullet of mouthfeel, exquisiteness;The content for increasing mycelia globulin, essential amino acid and vitamin in product, compensates for beverage The deficiency that trophic factor lacks, had both increased beverage new varieties, and had also imparted drink health-care new function;Product of the present invention meets existing For the demand to snack food of people, opens ganoderma lucidum and utilize new direction.
Specific embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink and its processing methods, belong to biology, beverage, food technology field. It, will based on common beverages processing technology using batch production submerged fermentation production fresh glossy ganoderma mycelium pellet obtained as raw material Ganoderma Lucidum pompon and beverage organically combine, obtained product not only excellent in color, but also full of nutrition, low in cost, It is convenient;The characteristics of processing method is that fresh glossy ganoderma mycelium pellet is added in science, increases beverage new varieties, imparts beverage New healthcare function, promotes beverage quality, and consumption market is wide.The present invention is easy to receive using beverage this people, itself It is easy to the form and advantage absorbed again, is equipped with the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon that there is nutrition and health care effect to human body, increases in product The content of mycelia globulin, essential amino acid and vitamin compensates for the deficiency that beverage trophic factor extremely lacks.
To better illustrate the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with specific embodiment to the present invention It is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of embodiment of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink, preparation step are as follows in the present invention:
The molten sugar of A: 7.5kg glucose, 0.9kg stevioside glycosides, 5.5kg fructose syrup are mixed, and 84.0kg water, heating is added It dissolves, stirring forms uniform solution;
B tune acid: 0.1kg citric acid, stirring to dissolution are added in the obtained solution of step A;
C adds mycelium pellet: the tinning in the obtained solution of step B is added in 2kg Ganoderma Lucidum pompon;
D degassing: by tinning feed liquid obtained by step C vacuum degassing machine degassing 10-30min, vacuum degree 0.05- 1.00MP;
E sterilization: the sealing of feed liquid obtained by step D is subjected to pasteurize, sterilization temperature is 80 DEG C -85 DEG C, and sterilizing time is 8min-12min;
G is cooling: the product after sterilization is cooled to 35 DEG C or less;
H packaging: it as needed, carries out as requested.
Wherein, Ganoderma Lucidum pompon the preparation method comprises the following steps: using ganoderma lucidum as starting strain, be seeded to liquid after test tube stock is activated Body fermentation medium carries out seed culture, is then transferred to fermentor and carries out liquid fermentation, and separation obtains mycelium pellet:
The formula of liquid fermentation medium: potato 200g/L, glucose 10g/L, yeast extract 5g/L, KH2PO43g/L, MgSO4·7H2O 1.5g/L, vitamin B12mg/L, 70mL trace element solution (MgSO4·7H2O 3g/L, MnSO4·H2O 0.5g/L, NaCl 1g/L, FeSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CoCl20.1g/L, ZnSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CuSO4·5H2O 0.1g/L, KA1 (SO4)2·12H2O 0.01g/L, H3BO30.01g/L, Na2MoO4·2H2O 0.01g/L), pH4.8.
The condition of seed culture: carrying out shaken cultivation on shaking table, and culture room temperature is 20 DEG C -30 DEG C, cultivates 5 days -10 It;
The condition of ferment tank: seed liquor is transferred into fermentor with the inoculum concentration of 5%-15%, liquid amount is tank appearance Long-pending 50%-70%, 28 DEG C ± 2 DEG C of temperature, tank presses 0.3MPa, speed of agitator 100r/min-200r/min, ventilatory capacity 1/5 Tank volume/min-3/5 tank volume/min, natural pH.
Embodiment 2
A kind of embodiment of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink in the present invention, preparation method are 10kg, stevioside glycosides except glucose For 0.5kg, fructose syrup 8.0kg, citric acid 0.2kg, Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is 10.0kg, and water is except 71.3kg, remaining Step is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of embodiment of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink in the present invention, preparation method are 5.0kg, stevioside glycosides except glucose For 2.0kg, fructose syrup 3.0kg, citric acid 0.2kg, Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is 5.0kg, water 84.8kg, remaining step with Embodiment 1 is identical.
Embodiment 4
A kind of embodiment of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink in the present invention, preparation method are 10kg, stevioside glycosides except glucose For 0.5kg, fructose syrup 8.0kg, citric acid 0.2kg, Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is 0.5kg, water 80.8kg, remaining step with Embodiment 1 is identical.
Embodiment 5
A kind of embodiment of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink of the invention, prepares the group that raw material contains following mass percentage Point: Ganoderma Lucidum pompon 0.5%, glucose 10%, stevioside 0.5%, fructose syrup 8%, citric acid 0.20%, surplus are Water.
The production method of above-mentioned Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink, includes the following steps:
(1) glucose, stevioside, fructose syrup, citric acid and water are taken, be uniformly mixed and solution is made;
(2) Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is added to step (1) acquired solution, is uniformly mixed, adjusted acid, degassing, sterilization, filling, envelope Lid, obtains the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink.Wherein, the specific steps reference implementation example 1 such as acid, degassing, sterilization, filling, capping is adjusted.
Wherein, Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is prepared using following methods: the lucidum strain of activation is inoculated in liquid fermentation training It supports and carries out fermented and cultured in base, separation obtains Ganoderma Lucidum pompon.
Liquid fermentation medium includes the component of following concentration: potato 200g/L, glucose 10g/L, yeast extract 5g/L, KH2PO43g/L, MgSO4·7H2O 1.5g/L, vitamin B12mg/L, 70mL trace element solution;PH value is 4.8.
Trace element solution includes the component of following concentration: MgSO4·7H2O 3g/L, MnSO4·H2O 0.5g/L, NaCl 1g/L, FeSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CoCl20.1g/L, ZnSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CuSO4·5H2O 0.1g/L, KA1 (SO4)2·12H2O 0.01g/L, H3BO30.01g/L, Na2MoO4·2H2O 0.01g/L。
Fermented and cultured carries out in the fermenter, the condition of the fermented and cultured are as follows: the liquid fermentation medium Volume is the 50% of fermenter volume, and the tank pressure of fermentor is 0.3MPa, and speed of agitator 200r/min, ventilatory capacity is 1/5 tank Volume/min, natural pH, the temperature of fermented and cultured are 30 DEG C, and the time of the fermented and cultured is 5 days.
Embodiment 6
A kind of embodiment of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink of the invention, prepares the group that raw material contains following mass percentage Point: Ganoderma Lucidum pompon 3%, glucose 9%, stevioside 0.9%, fructose syrup 6%, citric acid 0.14%, surplus are water.
The production method of above-mentioned Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink, includes the following steps:
(1) glucose, stevioside, fructose syrup, citric acid and water are taken, be uniformly mixed and solution is made;
(2) Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is added to step (1) acquired solution, is uniformly mixed, adjusted acid, degassing, sterilization, filling, envelope Lid, obtains the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink.Wherein, the specific steps reference implementation example 1 such as acid, degassing, sterilization, filling, capping is adjusted.
Wherein, Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is prepared using following methods: the lucidum strain of activation is inoculated in liquid fermentation training It supports and carries out fermented and cultured in base, separation obtains Ganoderma Lucidum pompon.
Liquid fermentation medium includes the component of following concentration: potato 200g/L, glucose 10g/L, yeast extract 5g/L, KH2PO43g/L, MgSO4·7H2O 1.5g/L, vitamin B12mg/L, 70mL trace element solution;PH value is 4.8.
Trace element solution includes the component of following concentration: MgSO4·7H2O 3g/L, MnSO4·H2O 0.5g/L, NaCl 1g/L, FeSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CoCl20.1g/L, ZnSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CuSO4·5H2O 0.1g/L, KA1 (SO4)2·12H2O 0.01g/L, H3BO30.01g/L, Na2MoO4·2H2O 0.01g/L。
Fermented and cultured carries out in the fermenter, the condition of the fermented and cultured are as follows: the liquid fermentation medium Volume is the 55% of fermenter volume, and the tank pressure of fermentor is 0.3MPa, and speed of agitator 175r/min, ventilatory capacity is 1/5 tank Volume/min, natural pH, the temperature of fermented and cultured are 29 DEG C, and the time of the fermented and cultured is 6 days.
Embodiment 7
A kind of embodiment of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink of the invention, prepares the group that raw material contains following mass percentage Point: Ganoderma Lucidum pompon 6%, glucose 8%, stevioside 1.3%, fructose syrup 5%, citric acid 0.095%, surplus are water.
The production method of above-mentioned Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink, includes the following steps:
(1) glucose, stevioside, fructose syrup, citric acid and water are taken, be uniformly mixed and solution is made;
(2) Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is added to step (1) acquired solution, is uniformly mixed, adjusted acid, degassing, sterilization, filling, envelope Lid, obtains the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink.Wherein, the specific steps reference implementation example 1 such as acid, degassing, sterilization, filling, capping is adjusted.
Wherein, Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is prepared using following methods: the lucidum strain of activation is inoculated in liquid fermentation training It supports and carries out fermented and cultured in base, separation obtains Ganoderma Lucidum pompon.
Liquid fermentation medium includes the component of following concentration: potato 200g/L, glucose 10g/L, yeast extract 5g/L, KH2PO43g/L, MgSO4·7H2O 1.5g/L, vitamin B12mg/L, 70mL trace element solution;PH value is 4.8.
Trace element solution includes the component of following concentration: MgSO4·7H2O 3g/L, MnSO4·H2O 0.5g/L, NaCl 1g/L, FeSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CoCl20.1g/L, ZnSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CuSO4·5H2O 0.1g/L, KA1 (SO4)2·12H2O 0.01g/L, H3BO30.01g/L, Na2MoO4·2H2O 0.01g/L。
Fermented and cultured carries out in the fermenter, the condition of the fermented and cultured are as follows: the liquid fermentation medium Volume is the 60% of fermenter volume, and the tank pressure of fermentor is 0.3MPa, and speed of agitator 150r/min, ventilatory capacity is 2/5 tank Volume/min, natural pH, the temperature of fermented and cultured are 28 DEG C, and the time of the fermented and cultured is 7 days.
Embodiment 8
A kind of embodiment of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink of the invention, prepares the group that raw material contains following mass percentage Point: Ganoderma Lucidum pompon 8%, glucose 7%, stevioside 1.7%, fructose syrup 4%, citric acid 0.03%, surplus are water.
The production method of above-mentioned Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink, includes the following steps:
(1) glucose, stevioside, fructose syrup, citric acid and water are taken, be uniformly mixed and solution is made;
(2) Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is added to step (1) acquired solution, is uniformly mixed, adjusted acid, degassing, sterilization, filling, envelope Lid, obtains the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink.Wherein, the specific steps reference implementation example 1 such as acid, degassing, sterilization, filling, capping is adjusted.
Wherein, Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is prepared using following methods: the lucidum strain of activation is inoculated in liquid fermentation training It supports and carries out fermented and cultured in base, separation obtains Ganoderma Lucidum pompon.
Liquid fermentation medium includes the component of following concentration: potato 200g/L, glucose 10g/L, yeast extract 5g/L, KH2PO43g/L, MgSO4·7H2O 1.5g/L, vitamin B12mg/L, 70mL trace element solution;PH value is 4.8.
Trace element solution includes the component of following concentration: MgSO4·7H2O 3g/L, MnSO4·H2O 0.5g/L, NaCl 1g/L, FeSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CoCl20.1g/L, ZnSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CuSO4·5H2O 0.1g/L, KA1 (SO4)2·12H2O 0.01g/L, H3BO30.01g/L, Na2MoO4·2H2O 0.01g/L。
Fermented and cultured carries out in the fermenter, the condition of the fermented and cultured are as follows: the liquid fermentation medium Volume is the 65% of fermenter volume, and the tank pressure of fermentor is 0.3MPa, and speed of agitator 125r/min, ventilatory capacity is 2/5 tank Volume/min, natural pH, the temperature of fermented and cultured are 27 DEG C, and the time of the fermented and cultured is 8 days.
Embodiment 9
A kind of embodiment of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink of the invention, prepares the group that raw material contains following mass percentage Point: Ganoderma Lucidum pompon 10%, glucose 5%, stevioside 2%, fructose syrup 3%, surplus are water.
The production method of above-mentioned Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink, includes the following steps:
(1) glucose, stevioside, fructose syrup, citric acid and water are taken, be uniformly mixed and solution is made;
(2) Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is added to step (1) acquired solution, is uniformly mixed, adjusted acid, degassing, sterilization, filling, envelope Lid, obtains the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink.Wherein, the specific steps reference implementation example 1 such as acid, degassing, sterilization, filling, capping is adjusted.
Wherein, Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is prepared using following methods: the lucidum strain of activation is inoculated in liquid fermentation training It supports and carries out fermented and cultured in base, separation obtains Ganoderma Lucidum pompon.
Liquid fermentation medium includes the component of following concentration: potato 200g/L, glucose 10g/L, yeast extract 5g/L, KH2PO43g/L, MgSO4·7H2O 1.5g/L, vitamin B12mg/L, 70mL trace element solution;PH value is 4.8.
Trace element solution includes the component of following concentration: MgSO4·7H2O 3g/L, MnSO4·H2O 0.5g/L, NaCl 1g/L, FeSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CoCl20.1g/L, ZnSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CuSO4·5H2O 0.1g/L, KA1 (SO4)2·12H2O 0.01g/L, H3BO30.01g/L, Na2MoO4·2H2O 0.01g/L。
Fermented and cultured carries out in the fermenter, the condition of the fermented and cultured are as follows: the liquid fermentation medium Volume is the 70% of fermenter volume, and the tank pressure of fermentor is 0.3MPa, and speed of agitator 100r/min, ventilatory capacity is 3/5 tank Volume/min, natural pH, the temperature of fermented and cultured are 26 DEG C, and the time of the fermented and cultured is 10 days.
The anti-aging effects of the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink of the invention of embodiment 10 are tested
Test object: the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink of embodiment 6, the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink of embodiment 7 and as control Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink, 5 groups altogether, including control group 1, control group 2 and control group 3, wherein the Ganoderma Lucidum of control group 1~3 For pompon drink compared with the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink of embodiment 7, difference is only that the mass ratio of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon and citric acid, right 6:0.08 is followed successively by according to the mass ratio of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon and citric acid in the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink of group 1~3;6:0.11;6: 0.12。
Test method: choosing women 90 of 39~60 years old, is randomly divided into 5 groups, respectively takes a kind of above-mentioned ganoderma lucidum sooner or later Mycelium pellet drink is primary, each 80ml, and taking the period is 3 months, (is adopted using German CK company skin elasticity tester MPA580 With constant negative pressure 420mbar) detection using the skin maximum tension amount (Uf) after preceding and use, skin elasticity increment rate is calculated Average value;
Test result: as shown in table 1 below;
The anti-aging effects of the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink of the invention of table 1
Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink Skin elasticity average increment rate
Embodiment 6 4.6%
Embodiment 7 20.4%
Control group 1 13.3%
Control group 2 10.7%
Control group 3 5.9%
Interpretation of result: increase the elasticity of skin from the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink of embodiment 7 and control group 1 and 2 known to upper table 1 Ability it is preferable;Wherein, the ability of the increase skin elasticity of the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink of embodiment 7 is best.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than protects to the present invention The limitation of range is protected, although the invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand, it can be with modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made, without departing from the essence of technical solution of the present invention And range.
Bibliography:
1, (2004) fungus such as Zeng Xiangli is studied, 2 (1): 68~77;
2, left army etc. (2015) traditional Chinese medicine information, 32 (5): 122~123;
3, Li Guohua etc. (2015) Chinese herbal medicine, 46 (12): 1858~1862;
4, Zhang Liyang etc. (1998) edible fungi of china, 17 (1): 15~16;
5, the Chinese Forest by-product and speciality of Wu Xueqian etc. (2009), (5): 1~3;
6, vertical loyalty etc. (2009) edible fungi of china, 28 (4): 38~40 are paid.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink, which is characterized in that the raw material for preparing of the drink contains following mass percentage Component: Ganoderma Lucidum pompon 0.5~10%, sugar 5~10%, stevioside 0.5~2%, fructose syrup 3~8%, citric acid 0~ 0.20%, surplus is water.
2. Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drink prepare raw material contain it is following The component of mass percentage: Ganoderma Lucidum pompon 1~9%, sugar 6~9%, stevioside 0.7~1.5%, fructose syrup 4~ 7%, citric acid 0.01~0.18%, surplus is water.
3. Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the matter of the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon and citric acid Amount is than being 6:0.07~0.12.
4. Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the matter of the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon and citric acid Amount is than being 6:0.095.
5. a kind of production method of such as described in any item Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drinks of Claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
(1) sugar, stevioside, fructose syrup, citric acid and water are taken, be uniformly mixed and solution is made;
(2) Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is added to step (1) acquired solution, is uniformly mixed, adjusted acid, degassing, sterilization, filling, capping, obtained To the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink.
6. production method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the Ganoderma Lucidum pompon is prepared into using following methods To: the lucidum strain of activation is inoculated in liquid fermentation medium and carries out fermented and cultured, separation obtains Ganoderma Lucidum pompon.
7. production method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the liquid fermentation medium includes following concentration Component: potato 200g/L, glucose 10g/L, yeast extract 5g/L, KH2PO43g/L, MgSO4·7H2O 1.5g/L, vitamin B12mg/L, 70mL trace element solution.
8. production method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the trace element solution includes the group of following concentration Point: MgSO4·7H2O 3g/L, MnSO4·H2O 0.5g/L, NaCl 1g/L, FeSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CoCl2 0.1g/ L, ZnSO4·7H2O 0.1g/L, CuSO4·5H2O 0.1g/L, KA1 (SO4)2·12H2O 0.01g/L, H3BO30.01g/L, Na2MoO4·2H2O 0.01g/L。
9. production method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the fermented and cultured carries out in the fermenter, The condition of the fermented and cultured are as follows: the volume of the liquid fermentation medium is the 50~70% of fermenter volume, fermentor Tank pressure is 0.3MPa, and speed of agitator is 100~200r/min, and ventilatory capacity is 1/5~3/5 tank volume/min, natural pH, fermentation training Feeding temperature is 28 ± 2 DEG C, and the time of the fermented and cultured is 5~10 days.
CN201811010293.6A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon drink and preparation method thereof Pending CN108936166A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102550285A (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-07-11 元拓(福州)生物技术有限公司 Production method for mycelium pellets of edible and medicinal fungi and products of mycelium pellets of edible and medicinal fungi
KR101564357B1 (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-10-30 이창호 Using herbal medicine prescription medicine fermented food production methods
CN105963252A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-28 宫晶晶 Preparation method and special culture medium of Lingzhi oral liquid
CN108174961A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-06-19 广州大学 A kind of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon soft sweets and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102550285A (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-07-11 元拓(福州)生物技术有限公司 Production method for mycelium pellets of edible and medicinal fungi and products of mycelium pellets of edible and medicinal fungi
KR101564357B1 (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-10-30 이창호 Using herbal medicine prescription medicine fermented food production methods
CN105963252A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-28 宫晶晶 Preparation method and special culture medium of Lingzhi oral liquid
CN108174961A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-06-19 广州大学 A kind of Ganoderma Lucidum pompon soft sweets and preparation method thereof

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