CN108935282A - A kind of transportation of live fish system and method - Google Patents
A kind of transportation of live fish system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108935282A CN108935282A CN201810923067.0A CN201810923067A CN108935282A CN 108935282 A CN108935282 A CN 108935282A CN 201810923067 A CN201810923067 A CN 201810923067A CN 108935282 A CN108935282 A CN 108935282A
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 200
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 129
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006298 dechlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurothioic S-acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=S DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GCNLQHANGFOQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C+4].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] Chemical compound [C+4].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] GCNLQHANGFOQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 49
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 thio sulphur Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/58—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/005—Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/02—Temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/22—O2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/24—CO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/29—Chlorine compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of transportation of live fish systems, cabin is placed including live fish, the live fish, which is placed, is equipped with sewage pipe inside cabin, the sewage pipe two sides are run through equipped with plumbing for waste water, described sewage pipe one end is equipped with water purification unit, return pipe is equipped at the top of the water purification unit, the return pipe, which places cabin side wall through live fish and extends to live fish, places cabin inner cavity top, the return pipe two sides are run through equipped with outlet pipe, temperature control oxygen-enriching mechanism is equipped at the top of the sewage pipe, the temperature control oxygen-enriching mechanism includes annular fixing pipe, branch pipe is supported through equipped with multiple temperature controls on the inside of the annular fixing pipe.The present invention is by being that water body cools down using temperature control oxygenation unit, to play the role of while cooling as water body oxygenation, in the activity for reducing fish, fish are avoided to collide injury because activity is higher, the case where reducing fish quality, simplifies overall structure while generation, does not need that oxygen replenishing equipment is additionally arranged again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquatic product transportation technical field, in particular to a kind of transportation of live fish system and method.
Background technique
Fish during transportation, in order to keep the fresh and alive degree of fish, need to carry out the transportation environment of fish additional
Concern, in order to prevent fish dead.
The equipment for fish transport goes disadvantage there is also some in actual use in the prior art, as it mostly uses ice
Block cools down, and needs additionally to prepare a large amount of ice cubes in actual use, and ice cube is also easy to cause transportation environment humidity after dissolving
Situation, use are more inconvenient.
Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems to invent a kind of transportation of live fish system and method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of transportation of live fish system and methods, by being water body using temperature control oxygenation unit
Cool down, in order to replace the method in the prior art using ice block cooling, to can also be played while cooling
It avoids fish to collide injury because activity is higher in the activity for reducing fish for the effect of water body oxygenation, reduces fish matter
Overall structure is simplified while the case where amount occurs, does not need that oxygen replenishing equipment is additionally arranged again, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of transportation of live fish system, including live fish are placed
Cabin, the live fish, which is placed, is equipped with sewage pipe inside cabin, the sewage pipe two sides are run through equipped with plumbing for waste water, described sewage pipe one end
Equipped with water purification unit, return pipe is equipped at the top of the water purification unit, the return pipe is placed cabin side wall through live fish and extended to
Live fish places cabin inner cavity top, and the return pipe two sides are run through equipped with outlet pipe, and temperature control oxygenation is equipped at the top of the sewage pipe
Mechanism, the temperature control oxygen-enriching mechanism include annular fixing pipe, and branch is supported through multiple temperature controls are equipped in annular fixing pipe inside
Pipe, branch bottom of the tube of the temperature control supporting, which runs through, is equipped with escape pipe, and the annular fixing pipe side, which is run through, is equipped with air inlet pipe, it is described into
Tracheae is equipped with temperature control oxygenation unit, and the live fish places and is fixed with mounting plate at the top of cabin, and fixation is set at the top of the mounting plate
There is carbon dioxide to eliminate unit, the carbon dioxide eliminates unit and is equipped with water-circulating pipe.
Preferably, the sewage pipe other end is fixed with the first sealing-plug, and the return water tube end is fixed with second
Sealing-plug, first sealing-plug are made with the second sealing-plug of rubber material.
Preferably, the live fish places side out of my cabin and is equipped with insulating layer, is all provided on the sewage pipe, return pipe and water-circulating pipe
There is booster pump.
Preferably, the air inlet tube end is equipped with gas purification units, and the gas purification units are set as air cleaning
Device.
Preferably, the water-circulating pipe includes water inlet end and water outlet, and the water inlet end is through mounting plate and extends to work
Fish places cabin inner cavity top, and the water outlet is through mounting plate and extends to live fish placement cabin intracavity bottom.
Preferably, water temperature detection unit is fixed on the live fish placement cabin inner wall and side is fixed with water
Body oxygen content detection unit and water body carbon dioxide content detection unit, the water body carbon dioxide content detection unit are set to
Water body oxygen content detection unit bottom, the carbon dioxide are eliminated and are fixed with control box at the top of unit, in the control box
Portion is equipped with main control unit and top is equipped with alarm unit.
Preferably, the water temperature detection unit is set as temperature sensor, the water body oxygen content detection unit
It is set as oxygen content detection oxygen, the water body carbon dioxide content detection unit is set as carbon dioxide content detector, institute
It states main control unit and is set as programmable PLC, the alarm unit is set as buzzer.
Preferably, the water purification unit is set as water purifier, and the temperature control oxygenation unit is set as air-cooler, the dioxy
Change carbon elimination unit and is set as carbon dioxide cleaner.
Preferably, the mounting plate two sides are equipped with top cover, and the top cover is flexibly connected by hinge with mounting plate, described
Top cover side is fixed with handle.
The present invention also provides a kind of application methods of transportation of live fish system, specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: water body dechlorination: being placed to live fish and add tap water inside cabin, thiosulfuric acid is then added into tap water
Sodium carries out dechlorination processing, and addition standard is that every 100 kilograms of tap water add 0.7g；
Step 2: live fish is put into: opening top cover by upward lift-pull handle, then the live fish transported will be needed to pour into work
Fish is placed in cabin；
Step 3: temperature control oxygenation: for the energization of temperature control oxygenation unit, temperature control oxygenation unit sucks outside air simultaneously after being powered
By inside the annular fixing pipe that is input in temperature control oxygen-enriching mechanism after freezing to outside air, then by annular fixing pipe
Portion is transferred to temperature control and supports in branch pipe, finally supports the escape pipe of branch bottom of the tube to enter water body by temperature control, to carry out for water body
Cooling, reduces the activity of fish, avoid fish because activity is higher collide injury, reduce fish quality the case where occur,
Oxygen simultaneously in air is soluble in water, to increase water body oxygen content, avoids fish dead due to water hypoxia；
Step 4: carbon dioxide is eliminated: with the lengthening of haulage time, water body inner silica carbon content increases, and is two
Carbonoxide eliminates unit and is powered, and carbon dioxide is eliminated after unit is powered and sucked water by the water inlet end of water-circulating pipe, right
Carbon dioxide in water body is discharged by the water outlet of water-circulating pipe again after being filtered, and is contained so that water body carbon dioxide be effectively reduced
Amount avoids the situation for causing fish paralysis even dead because carbon dioxide content is excessively high from occurring；
Step 5: water body dirt is eliminated: with the lengthening of haulage time, the sundries with fish excreta and fish is fallen
Enter to water body is entered, be powered for water purification unit, the booster pump on sewage pipe is by water body by the plumbing for waste water sucking on sewage pipe and defeated
It is sent in water purification unit and is filtered and purifies, purified water is sent back to live fish again by return pipe and placed in cabin, thus effectively
Water body dirt is taken out, the cleaning of water quality is kept, is more suitable for fish and carries out long-distance existence, simultaneously because escape pipe is set to temperature control
Oxygen-enriching mechanism bottom, when gas is discharged by escape pipe, gas blows to the bottom that live fish places cabin, so that live fish is placed the bilge
The dirt of portion's deposition is blown afloat, so that dirt is easily facilitated into plumbing for waste water；
Step 6: water body monitors: water temperature detection unit real-time detection water temperature, water body oxygen content detection unit
Real-time detection water body oxygen content, water body carbon dioxide content detection unit real-time detection water body carbon dioxide content, works as water body
Not in setting range, main control unit control alarm unit is reported for temperature, water body oxygen content or water body carbon dioxide content
It is alert, to remind operator to carry out step 2 or step 3, while can also be by water purification unit, temperature control oxygenation unit and dioxy
Change carbon and eliminate and connect relay on unit, is then attached relay and main control unit, so that main control unit can be with
The power on/off that water purification unit, temperature control oxygenation unit and carbon dioxide eliminate unit is controlled, water temperature detection unit, water body are cooperated
Oxygen content detection unit and water body carbon dioxide content detection unit, so that main control unit directly carries out intelligence according to setting program
It can be automated operation, to effectively save manpower.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
1, the present invention is by being that water body cools down using temperature control oxygenation unit, in order to replace utilization in the prior art
The method of ice block cooling, to can also play the role of keeping away for water body oxygenation in the activity for reducing fish while cooling
Exempt from fish because activity is higher collide injury, reduce fish quality the case where occur while simplify overall structure, no
It needs that oxygen replenishing equipment is additionally arranged again；
2, the present invention is by being sucked water body and being transported to by the plumbing for waste water on sewage pipe using the booster pump on sewage pipe
It is filtered and purifies in water purification unit, purified water is sent back to live fish again by return pipe and placed in cabin, thus effectively to water
Body dirt takes out, and keeps the cleaning of water quality, is more suitable for fish and carries out long-distance existence, simultaneously because escape pipe is set to temperature control oxygenation
Actuator base, when gas is discharged by escape pipe, gas blows to the bottom that live fish places cabin, so that live fish placement bilge portion be sunk
Long-pending dirt is blown afloat, so that dirt is easily facilitated into plumbing for waste water；
3, water temperature detection unit real-time detection water temperature, water body oxygen content detection unit real-time detection water body oxygen
Gas content, water body carbon dioxide content detection unit real-time detection water body carbon dioxide content, when water temperature, water body oxygen contain
Amount or water body carbon dioxide content be not in setting range, and main control unit control alarm unit is alarmed, to remind operation
Personnel carry out step 2 or step 3, while water purification unit, temperature control oxygenation unit and carbon dioxide can also be eliminated on unit
Relay is connected, is then attached relay and main control unit, so that main control unit can control water purification unit, control
Warm oxygenation unit and carbon dioxide eliminate the power on/off of unit, and cooperation water temperature detection unit, the detection of water body oxygen content are single
Member and water body carbon dioxide content detection unit, so that main control unit directly carries out intelligent automation operation according to setting program,
To effectively save manpower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is temperature control oxygen-enriching mechanism present invention looks up structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 3 is sewage pipe overlooking structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is system structure diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1 live fish places cabin, 2 sewage pipes, 3 plumbing for waste water, 4 first sealing-plugs, 5 water purification units, 6 return pipes, 7 water outlets
Pipe, 8 second sealing-plugs, 9 temperature control oxygen-enriching mechanisms, 10 annular fixing pipes, 11 temperature controls support branch pipe, 12 escape pipes, 13 air inlet pipe, 14
Temperature control oxygenation unit, 15 gas purification units, 16 mounting plates, 17 carbon dioxide eliminate unit, 18 water-circulating pipes, 19 water temperatures
Detection unit, 20 water body oxygen content detection units, 21 water body carbon dioxide content detection units, 22 control boxes, 23 master control lists
Member, 24 alarm units, 25 top covers, 26 handles.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of transportation of live fish systems as shown in Figs 1-4, including live fish to place cabin 1, and the live fish is put
It sets and is equipped with sewage pipe 2 inside cabin 1,2 two sides of sewage pipe are run through equipped with plumbing for waste water 3, and described 2 one end of sewage pipe is equipped with water purification
Unit 5, return pipe 6 is equipped at the top of the water purification unit 5, and the return pipe 6 places 1 side wall of cabin through live fish and extends to live fish
1 inner cavity top of cabin is placed, 6 two sides of return pipe are run through equipped with outlet pipe 7, and temperature control oxygenation is equipped at the top of the sewage pipe 2
Mechanism 9, the temperature control oxygen-enriching mechanism 9 include annular fixing pipe 10, through equipped with multiple temperature controls on the inside of the annular fixing pipe 10
Keeping branch pipe 11, the temperature control support 11 bottom of branch pipe to run through and are equipped with escape pipe 12, and annular 10 side of fixing pipe, which is run through, to be set
There is air inlet pipe 13, the air inlet pipe 13 is equipped with temperature control oxygenation unit 14, and the live fish places and is fixed with mounting plate at the top of cabin 1
16, it is fixed with carbon dioxide at the top of the mounting plate 16 and eliminates unit 17, the carbon dioxide eliminates unit 17 and is equipped with water
Circulation pipe 18.
As can be seen from the above embodiments: the present invention is by being that water body cools down using temperature control oxygenation unit 14, in order to take
For the method in the prior art using ice block cooling, thus can also play the role of being oxygenated for water body while cooling,
In the activity for reducing fish, avoid fish because activity is higher collide injury, reduce fish quality the case where occur it is same
When simplify overall structure, do not need that oxygen replenishing equipment is additionally arranged again.
Embodiment 2
Further, in above-described embodiment 1,2 other end of sewage pipe is fixed with the first sealing-plug 4, and described time
6 end of water pipe is fixed with the second sealing-plug 8, and first sealing-plug 4 is made with the second sealing-plug 8 of rubber material.
Further, in above-described embodiment 1, the live fish places and is equipped with insulating layer on the outside of cabin 1, and the sewage pipe 2 returns
Booster pump is equipped on water pipe 6 and water-circulating pipe 18.
Further, in above-described embodiment 1,13 end of air inlet pipe is equipped with gas purification units 15, the gas
Clean unit 15 is set as air purifier.
Further, in above-described embodiment 1, the water-circulating pipe 18 includes water inlet end and water outlet, the water inlet end
Through mounting plate 16 and live fish placement 1 inner cavity top of cabin is extended to, the water outlet, which runs through mounting plate 16 and extends to live fish, puts
1 intracavity bottom of cabin is set, in order to can suck upper water column when sucking water body, live fish placement is discharged to when water body is discharged
1 inner bottom of cabin, so that live fish be promoted to place 1 inside water body flow of cabin.
Further, in above-described embodiment 1, the live fish, which is placed, is fixed with water temperature detection list on 1 inner wall of cabin
Member 19 and side are fixed with water body oxygen content detection unit 20 and water body carbon dioxide content detection unit 21, the water
Body carbon dioxide content detection unit 21 is set to 20 bottom of water body oxygen content detection unit, and the carbon dioxide eliminates unit 17
Top is fixed with control box 22, and main control unit 23 is equipped with inside the control box 22 and top is equipped with alarm unit 24.
Further, in above-described embodiment 1, the water temperature detection unit 19 is set as temperature sensor, described
Water body oxygen content detection unit 20 is set as oxygen content detection oxygen, and the oxygen content detection oxygen model is set as JK50-
O2, the water body carbon dioxide content detection unit 21 are set as carbon dioxide content detector, the carbon dioxide content inspection
It surveys instrument model and is set as JKA5-CO2, the main control unit 23 is set as programmable PLC, and the alarm unit 24 is set as buzzing
Device.
Further, in above-described embodiment 1, the water purification unit 5 is set as water purifier, the temperature control oxygenation unit 14
It is set as air-cooler, the carbon dioxide eliminates unit 17 and is set as carbon dioxide cleaner.
Further, in above-described embodiment 1,16 two sides of mounting plate are equipped with top cover 25, and the top cover 25 passes through
Hinge is flexibly connected with mounting plate 16, and 25 side of top cover is fixed with handle 26, in order to pass through upward lift-pull handle 26
Top cover 25 is opened, the live fish transported then will be needed to pour into live fish and placed in cabin 1.
Embodiment 3
The present invention also provides a kind of application methods of transportation of live fish system, specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: water body dechlorination: being placed to live fish and add tap water inside cabin 1, thio sulphur is then added into tap water
Sour sodium carries out dechlorination processing, and addition standard is that every 100 kilograms of tap water add 0.7g；
Step 2: live fish is put into: opening top cover 25 by upward lift-pull handle 26, then the live fish transported will be needed to fall
Enter live fish to place in cabin 1；
Step 3: temperature control oxygenation: for the energization of temperature control oxygenation unit 14, temperature control oxygenation unit 14 inhales outside air after being powered
By inside the annular fixing pipe 10 that is input in temperature control oxygen-enriching mechanism 9 after entering and freezing to outside air, then by annular
10 internal transmission of fixing pipe is supported in branch pipe 11 to temperature control, finally supports the escape pipe 12 of 11 bottom of branch pipe to enter water by temperature control
Body reduces the activity of fish to cool down for water body, avoids fish from colliding injury because activity is higher, reduces fish
The case where class quality, occurs, while the oxygen in air is soluble in water, to increase water body oxygen content, fish is avoided to lack because of water body
Oxygen and it is dead；
Step 4: carbon dioxide is eliminated: with the lengthening of haulage time, water body inner silica carbon content increases, and is two
Carbonoxide eliminates unit 17 and is powered, and carbon dioxide, which is eliminated after unit 17 is powered, is inhaled water by the water inlet end of water-circulating pipe 18
Enter, is discharged again by the water outlet of water-circulating pipe 18 after being filtered to the carbon dioxide in water body, so that water body two be effectively reduced
Content of carbon oxide avoids the situation for causing fish paralysis even dead because carbon dioxide content is excessively high from occurring；
Step 5: water body dirt is eliminated: with the lengthening of haulage time, the sundries with fish excreta and fish is fallen
Enter to water body is entered, be powered for water purification unit 5, the booster pump on sewage pipe 2 is sucked water body by the plumbing for waste water 3 on sewage pipe 2
And be transported in water purification unit 5 and be filtered and purify, purified water is sent live fish back to by return pipe 6 again and is placed in cabin 1, from
And effectively water body dirt is taken out, the cleaning of water quality is kept, being more suitable for fish carries out long-distance existence, simultaneously because escape pipe 12
Set on 9 bottom of temperature control oxygen-enriching mechanism, when gas is discharged by escape pipe 12, gas blows to the bottom that live fish places cabin 1, thus will
The dirt that live fish places 1 bottom deposit of cabin is blown afloat, so that dirt is easily facilitated into plumbing for waste water 3；
Step 6: water body monitors: 19 real-time detection water temperature of water temperature detection unit, the detection of water body oxygen content are single
First 20 real-time detection water body oxygen contents, 21 real-time detection water body carbon dioxide content of water body carbon dioxide content detection unit,
When water temperature, water body oxygen content or water body carbon dioxide content be not in setting range, the control alarm of main control unit 23 is single
Member 24 is alarmed, so that operator be reminded to carry out step 2 or step 3, while water purification unit 5, temperature control can also be increased
Oxygen unit 14 and carbon dioxide are eliminated and connect relay on unit 17, are then attached relay and main control unit 23, from
And main control unit 23 is made to can control the power on/off that water purification unit 5, temperature control oxygenation unit 14 and carbon dioxide eliminate unit 17,
Cooperate water temperature detection unit 19, water body oxygen content detection unit 20 and water body carbon dioxide content detection unit 21, makes
It obtains main control unit 23 and directly carries out intelligent automation operation according to setting program, to effectively save manpower.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of transportation of live fish system, including live fish place cabin (1), it is characterised in that: the live fish is placed to be equipped with inside cabin (1)
Sewage pipe (2), sewage pipe (2) two sides are run through equipped with plumbing for waste water (3), and described sewage pipe (2) one end is equipped with water purification unit
(5), return pipe (6) are equipped at the top of the water purification unit (5), the return pipe (6) is placed cabin (1) side wall through live fish and extended
Cabin (1) inner cavity top is placed to live fish, return pipe (6) two sides are run through equipped with outlet pipe (7), sewage pipe (2) top
Portion is equipped with temperature control oxygen-enriching mechanism (9), and the temperature control oxygen-enriching mechanism (9) includes annular fixing pipe (10), the annular fixing pipe
(10) branch pipe (11) are supported through multiple temperature controls are equipped in inside, and the temperature control supports branch pipe (11) bottom to run through and is equipped with escape pipe
(12), annular fixing pipe (10) side, which is run through, is equipped with air inlet pipe (13), and the air inlet pipe (13) is equipped with temperature control oxygenation list
First (14), the live fish is placed to be fixed with mounting plate (16) at the top of cabin (1), is fixed with dioxy at the top of the mounting plate (16)
Change carbon and eliminate unit (17), the carbon dioxide eliminates unit (17) and is equipped with water-circulating pipe (18).
2. a kind of transportation of live fish system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sewage pipe (2) other end is fixed
Equipped with the first sealing-plug (4), return pipe (6) end is fixed with the second sealing-plug (8), first sealing-plug (4) with
Second sealing-plug (8) is made of rubber material.
3. a kind of transportation of live fish system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the live fish is placed to be set on the outside of cabin (1)
There is insulating layer, is equipped with booster pump on the sewage pipe (2), return pipe (6) and water-circulating pipe (18).
4. a kind of transportation of live fish system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: air inlet pipe (13) end is equipped with gas
Body clean unit (15), the gas purification units (15) are set as air purifier.
5. a kind of transportation of live fish system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water-circulating pipe (18) includes water inlet
End and water outlet, the water inlet end is through mounting plate (16) and extends to live fish placement cabin (1) inner cavity top, and the water outlet is passed through
It wears mounting plate (16) and extends to live fish and place cabin (1) intracavity bottom.
6. a kind of transportation of live fish system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the live fish is placed on cabin (1) inner wall
It is fixed with water temperature detection unit (19) and side is fixed with water body oxygen content detection unit (20) and water body two
Content of carbon oxide detection unit (21), it is single that the water body carbon dioxide content detection unit (21) is set to the detection of water body oxygen content
First (20) bottom, the carbon dioxide are eliminated and are fixed with control box (22) at the top of unit (17), and the control box (22) is internal
Alarm unit (24) are equipped with equipped with main control unit (23) and top.
7. a kind of transportation of live fish system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the water temperature detection unit (19)
It is set as temperature sensor, the water body oxygen content detection unit (20) is set as oxygen content detection oxygen, the water body two
Content of carbon oxide detection unit (21) is set as carbon dioxide content detector, and the main control unit (23) is set as programmable
PLC, the alarm unit (24) are set as buzzer.
8. a kind of transportation of live fish system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water purification unit (5) is set as net
Hydrophone, the temperature control oxygenation unit (14) are set as air-cooler, and the carbon dioxide eliminates unit (17) and is set as carbon dioxide cleaner.
9. a kind of transportation of live fish system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mounting plate (16) two sides are equipped with
Top cover (25), the top cover (25) are flexibly connected by hinge with mounting plate (16), and top cover (25) side is fixed with handle
Hand (26).
10. a kind of application method of transportation of live fish system, which is characterized in that specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: water body dechlorination: being placed to live fish and add tap water inside cabin (1), thiosulfuric acid is then added into tap water
Sodium carries out dechlorination processing, and addition standard is that every 100 kilograms of tap water add 0.7g；
Step 2: live fish is put into: opening top cover (25) by upward lift-pull handle (26), then the live fish transported will be needed to fall
Enter live fish to place in cabin (1)；
Step 3: temperature control oxygenation: for temperature control oxygenation unit (14) energization, temperature control oxygenation unit (14) inhales outside air after being powered
It is internal by the annular fixing pipe (10) being input in temperature control oxygen-enriching mechanism (9) after entering and freezing to outside air, then by
Annular fixing pipe (10) internal transmission is supported in branch pipe (11) to temperature control, and the escape pipe of branch pipe (11) bottom is finally supported by temperature control
(12) enter water body, to cool down for water body, reduce the activity of fish, avoid fish because activity is higher collide by
The case where wound, reduction fish quality, occurs, while the oxygen in air is soluble in water, to increase water body oxygen content, avoids fish
Class is dead due to water hypoxia；
Step 4: carbon dioxide is eliminated: with the lengthening of haulage time, water body inner silica carbon content increases, and is titanium dioxide
Carbon eliminates unit (17) and is powered, and carbon dioxide is eliminated water after unit (17) are powered through the water inlet end of water-circulating pipe (18)
Sucking is discharged, so that water be effectively reduced again by the water outlet of water-circulating pipe (18) after being filtered to the carbon dioxide in water body
Body carbon dioxide content avoids the situation for causing fish paralysis even dead because carbon dioxide content is excessively high from occurring；
Step 5: water body dirt is eliminated: with the lengthening of haulage time, the sundries with fish excreta and fish is dropped into
It into water body, is powered for water purification unit (5), the booster pump on sewage pipe (2) is by water body by the plumbing for waste water (3) on sewage pipe (2)
It sucks and is transported in water purification unit (5) and be filtered and purify, purified water is sent live fish back to by return pipe (6) again and placed
In cabin (1), to effectively take out to water body dirt, the cleaning of water quality is kept, is more suitable for fish and carries out long-distance existence, while by
It is set to temperature control oxygen-enriching mechanism (9) bottom in escape pipe (12), when gas is discharged by escape pipe (12), gas blows to live fish placement
The bottom in cabin (1), to the dirt that live fish places cabin (1) bottom deposit be blown afloat, so that dirt is easily facilitated into plumbing for waste water
(3) in；
Step 6: water body monitors: water temperature detection unit (19) real-time detection water temperature, water body oxygen content detection unit
(20) real-time detection water body oxygen content, water body carbon dioxide content detection unit (21) real-time detection water body carbon dioxide contain
Amount, when water temperature, water body oxygen content or water body carbon dioxide content be not in setting range, main control unit (23) control is reported
Alert unit (24) alarm, to remind operator to carry out step 2 or step 3, while can also be by water purification unit
(5), temperature control oxygenation unit (14) and carbon dioxide are eliminated and connect relay on unit (17), then by relay and main control unit
(23) it is attached, so that main control unit (23) can control water purification unit (5), temperature control oxygenation unit (14) and titanium dioxide
Carbon eliminates the power on/off of unit (17), cooperation water temperature detection unit (19), water body oxygen content detection unit (20) and water
Body carbon dioxide content detection unit (21), so that main control unit (23) directly carries out intelligent automation behaviour according to setting program
Make, to effectively save manpower.
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| CN201810923067.0A CN108935282A (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of transportation of live fish system and method |
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| CN201810923067.0A CN108935282A (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of transportation of live fish system and method |
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| CN110150213A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-08-23 | 范斌 | One kind receives ability of swimming fresh aquatic product transport case |
| CN110250081A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-20 | 重庆两江生态渔业发展有限公司 | A kind of device improving fresh-water fishes transport survival rate |
| CN111513020A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-11 | 威海德创船舶技术有限公司 | Corbicula fluminea fishing and live fish transport ship |
| CN112243939A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-01-22 | 殷彩丽 | Fresh cold chain storage and transportation method |
| CN113439695A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-09-28 | 东营市万德海水养殖装备有限公司 | Multi-layer stichopus japonicus culture attachment base with cooling function |
| CN113844775A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-28 | 汕头市冠海水产科技有限公司 | Aquatic product fresh-keeping device |
| CN115214999A (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2022-10-21 | 山东鑫义食品科技股份有限公司 | Multi-adjustable marine product storage tank |
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| CN115214999A (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2022-10-21 | 山东鑫义食品科技股份有限公司 | Multi-adjustable marine product storage tank |
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