CN108935133A - A kind of corncob plant cat litter and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of corncob plant cat litter and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108935133A CN108935133A CN201810999057.5A CN201810999057A CN108935133A CN 108935133 A CN108935133 A CN 108935133A CN 201810999057 A CN201810999057 A CN 201810999057A CN 108935133 A CN108935133 A CN 108935133A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
Abstract
The invention belongs to cat litter technical fields, propose a kind of corncob plant cat litter, are grouped as by the group of following parts by weight: 60~70 parts of corncob, 25~35 parts of starch, 10~20 parts of polyethyleneimine, 5~10 parts of polyethylene glycol, 5~10 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, 4~6 parts of sodium citrate, 3~5 parts of dried peppermint leaf, 2~4 parts of guar gum, 1~5 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 1~3 part of cellulose, 1~2 part of cinnamic acid, 0.5~1 part of dried orange peel.Preparation method is using the preparation method that each component substep mixes in being formulated, different components is carried out respectively to be mixed with the first component and the second component, after mixing by the first component and the second component, add dried orange peel, guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, cinnamic acid mixes to obtain mixing slurry, pack is aged for 24 hours after mixing slurry is squeezed, material after being aged, by the material extrusion granulation after ageing, corncob plant cat litter is obtained after 120 DEG C of drying, it is bad that the present invention solves cat litter water suction conglomeration in the prior art, the technical problem of bacteriostasis, and deodorization effect difference.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cat litter technical field, it is related to a kind of corncob plant cat litter and preparation method.
Background technique
Cat has the habit that its excreta is covered using sandy soil.In order to provide the space of this habit to cat pet, cat litter is
The object that main cat for its raising is used to bury excrement and urine is raised, there is a preferable water imbibition, it generally can be with cat litter box (or cat
Lavatory) it uses together, suitable cat litter is fallen in cat litter box, trained cat will come into cat litter box when needing to drain
It is interior to drain face thereon.Cat litter when in use, when the excrement of animal or urine are in contact with it, due to the hygroscopicity of cat litter,
Formed with excrement or urine integrated spherical, the cat litter for not being infected with excrement and urine is not then contaminated, can continue to use, Er Qieqing
It is convenient that reason is got up, and also brings relaxation and happiness and environmental protection for raising pet.
Mostly important progress is exactly the use of cat litter in cat culture, and " cat litter " raises requirement of pet as city,
Currently, cat litter in the market can be divided into two major classes: 1, import cat litter.Import cat litter is largely that transparent silica gel is done, sparkling and crystal-clear to pick
Thoroughly, to people feel be it is good-looking, except water suction is outer, without other any effects, chemical synthesis silica gel is difficult to degrade, and causes after discarded sternly
Secondary pollution again, and use cost is very high.2, domestic cat litter: most of with bentonite production, advantage is at low cost；Disadvantage
It is that dust is too high, adsorption capacity is poor.Use for a long time will lead to pet and " respiratory tract " disease easily occur.Some is with wood
The processing such as bits, waste paper scrap.Advantage is refuse reclamation.The disadvantage is that quality is light, easily take out of, not conglomeration, water imbibition is poor, cleaning is tired
It is difficult.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of corncob plant cat litter and preparation method, solves cat litter water suction conglomeration in the prior art
Bad, bacteriostasis, and deodorization effect difference technical problem.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of corncob plant cat litter, is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:
60~70 parts of corncob, 25~35 parts of starch, 10~20 parts of polyethyleneimine, 5~10 parts of polyethylene glycol, carboxymethyl
5~10 parts of chitosan, 4~6 parts of sodium citrate, 3~5 parts of shrimp shell meal, 2~4 parts of guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 1~5
Part, 1~3 part of cellulose, 1~2 part of cinnamic acid, 0.5~1 part of dried orange peel.
As further technical solution, it is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:
65 parts of corncob, 30 parts of starch, 15 parts of polyethyleneimine, 8 parts of polyethylene glycol, 7 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, citric acid
5 parts of sodium, 4 parts of shrimp shell meal, 3 parts of guar gum, 3 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 2 parts of cellulose, 1.5 parts of cinnamic acid, dried orange peel 0.7
Part.
A kind of preparation method of corncob plant cat litter, which comprises the following steps:
S1, according to a kind of formula of corncob plant cat litter described in claim 1~2 any one, weigh each group
Divide spare；
S2, it corncob, starch, sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal, dried orange peel is crushed respectively sieves with 100 mesh sieve, obtain smashed jade
Meter Xin, starch, sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal, dried orange peel；
S3, under the mixing speed of 400r/min by step S2 smash after corncob, starch, cellulose be uniformly mixed plus
Enter into the water of its 2 times of quality, polyethylene glycol is added, stirring 20min makes it obtain the first component after mixing；
S4, under the mixing speed of 300r/min by step S2 smash after sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal be added after mixing
Into the water of its 5 times of quality, poly- acetimide, carboxymethyl chitosan is added, stirring 30min makes it obtain second group after mixing
Point；
S5, the second component for obtaining the first component that step S3 is obtained with step S4 under the mixing speed of 800r/min
Guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, cinnamic acid is added in mixing, obtains mixing slurry after stirring 30min；
S6, the mixing slurry for obtaining step S5 are packed after squeezing and are aged, the material after being aged,
Corncob plant cat litter is obtained after material extrusion granulation, drying after S7, the ageing for obtaining step S6.
As further technical solution, which is characterized in that digestion time described in step S6 is for 24 hours.
As further technical solution, which is characterized in that drying temperature described in step S7 is 120 DEG C.
The present invention is using principle and has the beneficial effect that
1, in the present invention, the raw material and preparation method of specific proportion are all inventor through long-term work experience accumulation and pass through
Creative work pays what a large amount of painstaking effort researchs obtained, and each component in entire formula cooperates, and plays and is mutually improved
With the effect of collaboration, so that corncob plant cat litter has good water imbibition and conglomeration, rapidly, conglomeration is fast, is not easy for water suction
It is fragmentary, deodorization and sterilization significant effect, and also the cat litter group after water suction can be added closestool and directly break up, and environmental protection is degradable, will not
Secondary pollution is generated to environment, is suitble to promote the use of.
2, in the present invention, the addition of polyethylene glycol, polyethyleneimine, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, guar gum is significantly improved
The water imbibition and conglomeration of cat litter.Wherein, by the architectural characteristic of polyethylene glycol, polyethyleneimine, so that the moisture absorption of cat litter
Ability is higher and effective time is long, does not have liquid water exudation, and sodium carboxymethylcellulose, guar gum have very strong caking property
Can, it is compounded with ethylene glycol, polyethyleneimine, so that the water suction hygroscopicity of cat litter is strong, caking property is good, easy to knot groups.
3, in the present invention, the addition of dried orange peel, sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal significantly improves the deodorizing effect of cat litter, dried orange peel,
Sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal all belong to natural materials, and harm will not be generated to cat or human body, meanwhile, dried orange peel, sodium citrate,
Shrimp shell meal is used cooperatively, and can effectively be absorbed cat and excrement urine etc. and be generated peculiar smell, so that the good deodorization effect of cat litter.
4, in the present invention, the addition of carboxymethyl chitosan, cinnamic acid acts synergistically with other components, significantly improves cat
The fungistatic effect of sand, carboxymethyl chitosan good water solubility have good bactericidal effect simultaneously, and cinnamic acid has bacteriostasis, carboxylic
Methyl chitosan, cinnamic acid cooperation, while acting synergistically with components other in formula, it not only can effectively inhibit microorganism raw
It is long, it is rotten to prevent cat litter, and to the Escherichia coli inhibitory effect in cat excrement, prevent cat litter from largely breeding in use
Bacterium endangers pet health, practical.
5, in the present invention, the preparation method of corncob plant cat litter is using the preparation side that each component substep mixes in being formulated
Method, i.e. step S3, S4 carry out different components to be mixed with the first component and the second component respectively, by the first component and second
Component after mixing, adds dried orange peel, guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, cinnamic acid mixing, so that the corncob of preparation
Plant cat litter performance is more preferable: the water imbibition of cat litter, conglomeration are good, bacteriostasis, and deodorization significant effect.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of corncob plant cat litter, preparation method includes the following steps:
S1, according to the formula of following corncob plant cat litter, it is spare to weigh each component；
60 parts of corncob, 25 parts of starch, 10 parts of polyethyleneimine, 5 parts of polyethylene glycol, 5 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, citric acid
4 parts of sodium, 3 parts of shrimp shell meal, 2 parts of guar gum, 1 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 1 part of cellulose, 1 part of cinnamic acid, 0.5 part of dried orange peel.
S2, it corncob, starch, sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal, dried orange peel is crushed respectively sieves with 100 mesh sieve, obtain smashed jade
Meter Xin, starch, sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal, dried orange peel；
S3, under the mixing speed of 400r/min by step S2 smash after corncob, starch, cellulose be uniformly mixed plus
Enter into the water of its 2 times of quality, polyethylene glycol is added, stirring 20min makes it obtain the first component after mixing；
S4, under the mixing speed of 300r/min by step S2 smash after sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal be added after mixing
Into the water of its 5 times of quality, poly- acetimide, carboxymethyl chitosan is added, stirring 30min makes it obtain second group after mixing
Point；
S5, the second component for obtaining the first component that step S3 is obtained with step S4 under the mixing speed of 800r/min
Dried orange peel, guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, cinnamic acid is added in mixing, obtains mixing slurry after stirring 30min；
Pack is aged for 24 hours after S6, the mixing slurry for obtaining step S5 squeeze, the material after being aged,
Material extrusion granulation after S7, the ageing for obtaining step S6 obtains corncob plant cat litter after 120 DEG C of drying.
Embodiment 2
A kind of corncob plant cat litter, preparation method includes the following steps:
S1, according to the formula of following corncob plant cat litter, it is spare to weigh each component；
65 parts of corncob, 30 parts of starch, 15 parts of polyethyleneimine, 8 parts of polyethylene glycol, 7 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, citric acid
5 parts of sodium, 4 parts of shrimp shell meal, 3 parts of guar gum, 3 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 2 parts of cellulose, 1.5 parts of cinnamic acid, dried orange peel 0.7
Part.
S2, it corncob, starch, sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal, dried orange peel is crushed respectively sieves with 100 mesh sieve, obtain smashed jade
Meter Xin, starch, sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal, dried orange peel；
S3, under the mixing speed of 400r/min by step S2 smash after corncob, starch, cellulose be uniformly mixed plus
Enter into the water of its 2 times of quality, polyethylene glycol is added, stirring 20min makes it obtain the first component after mixing；
S4, under the mixing speed of 300r/min by step S2 smash after sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal be added after mixing
Into the water of its 5 times of quality, poly- acetimide, carboxymethyl chitosan is added, stirring 30min makes it obtain second group after mixing
Point；
S5, the second component for obtaining the first component that step S3 is obtained with step S4 under the mixing speed of 800r/min
Dried orange peel, guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, cinnamic acid is added in mixing, obtains mixing slurry after stirring 30min；
Pack is aged for 24 hours after S6, the mixing slurry for obtaining step S5 squeeze, the material after being aged,
Material extrusion granulation after S7, the ageing for obtaining step S6 obtains corncob plant cat litter after 120 DEG C of drying.
Embodiment 3
A kind of corncob plant cat litter, preparation method includes the following steps:
S1, according to the formula of following corncob plant cat litter, it is spare to weigh each component；
70 parts of corncob, 35 parts of starch, 20 parts of polyethyleneimine, 10 parts of polyethylene glycol, 10 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, lemon
6 parts of sour sodium, 5 parts of shrimp shell meal, 4 parts of guar gum, 5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 3 parts of cellulose, 2 parts of cinnamic acid, 1 part of dried orange peel.
S2, it corncob, starch, sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal, dried orange peel is crushed respectively sieves with 100 mesh sieve, obtain smashed jade
Meter Xin, starch, sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal, dried orange peel；
S3, under the mixing speed of 400r/min by step S2 smash after corncob, starch, cellulose be uniformly mixed plus
Enter into the water of its 2 times of quality, polyethylene glycol is added, stirring 20min makes it obtain the first component after mixing；
S4, under the mixing speed of 300r/min by step S2 smash after sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal be added after mixing
Into the water of its 5 times of quality, poly- acetimide, carboxymethyl chitosan is added, stirring 30min makes it obtain second group after mixing
Point；
S5, the second component for obtaining the first component that step S3 is obtained with step S4 under the mixing speed of 800r/min
Dried orange peel, guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, cinnamic acid is added in mixing, obtains mixing slurry after stirring 30min；
Pack is aged for 24 hours after S6, the mixing slurry for obtaining step S5 squeeze, the material after being aged,
Material extrusion granulation after S7, the ageing for obtaining step S6 obtains corncob plant cat litter after 120 DEG C of drying.
Comparative example 1
For the formula of corncob plant cat litter with embodiment 2, preparation method is one-step method, under the speed stirring of 600r/min
Successively ingredient all in formula is added in the water of its 2 times of quality, mixing slurry is obtained after stirring 30min, after mixing slurry is squeezed
For 24 hours, the material extrusion granulation after ageing is obtained corncob plant by the material after being aged after 120 DEG C of drying for pack ageing
Cat litter.
Comparative example 2
The formula of corncob plant cat litter are as follows: 65 parts of corncob, 30 parts of starch, 7 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, sodium citrate 5
Part, 4 parts of shrimp shell meal, 2 parts of cellulose, 1.5 parts of cinnamic acid, 0.7 part of dried orange peel.The corresponding polyethylene glycol by step S3, step
Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, guar gum are deleted in polyethyleneimine, step S5 in S4, remaining step is the same as embodiment 2.
Comparative example 3
The formula of corncob plant cat litter are as follows: 65 parts of corncob, 30 parts of starch, 15 parts of polyethyleneimine, polyethylene glycol 8
Part, it is 7 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, 3 parts of guar gum, 3 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 2 parts of cellulose, 1.5 parts of cinnamic acid, corresponding
By sodium citrate, the shrimp shell meal in step S2, the dried orange peel in step S5 is deleted, remaining step is the same as embodiment 2.
Comparative example 4
The formula of corncob plant cat litter are as follows: 65 parts of corncob, 30 parts of starch, 15 parts of polyethyleneimine, polyethylene glycol 8
Part, it is 5 parts of sodium citrate, 4 parts of shrimp shell meal, 3 parts of guar gum, 3 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 2 parts of cellulose, 0.7 part of dried orange peel, right
That answers deletes the cinnamic acid in carboxymethyl chitosan in step S4, step S5, remaining step is the same as embodiment 2.
Each component parts by weight are as shown in table 1 in Examples 1 to 3 and the formula of comparative example 1~4:
Each component parts by weight in 1 Examples 1 to 3 of table and the formula of comparative example 1~4
| Group | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Comparative example 1 | Comparative example 2 | Comparative example 3 | Comparative example 4 |
| Corncob | 60 | 65 | 70 | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 |
| Starch | 25 | 30 | 35 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 |
| Polyethyleneimine | 10 | 15 | 20 | 15 | — | 15 | 15 |
| Polyethylene glycol | 5 | 8 | 10 | 8 | — | 8 | 8 |
| Carboxymethyl chitosan | 5 | 7 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 7 | — |
| Sodium citrate | 4 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 | — | 5 |
| Shrimp shell meal | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | — | 4 |
| Guar gum | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | — | 3 | 3 |
| Sodium carboxymethylcellulose | 1 | 3 | 5 | 3 | — | 3 | 3 |
| Cellulose | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Cinnamic acid | 1 | 1.5 | 2 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | — |
| Dried orange peel | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1 | 0.7 | 0.7 | — | 0.7 |
Note :-it is no this item
The corncob plant cat litter of above-described embodiment 1~3 and comparative example 1~4 is tested for the property, test method is such as
Under:
(1) water imbibition, conglomeration test: the cat litter of same amount of embodiment and comparative example is poured into cat litter box, at it
The physiological saline of 50mL urea containing 1g/100mL is toppled in top, when testing it and fully absorbing time required for moisture and conglomeration
Between.Cat litter group is rooted out after conglomeration, observes its fragmentary situation.
(2) bottom drain is tested: by cat litter tiling into cat litter box, thickness is fixed as 20 centimetres, is existed with the salt water of 25mL 1%
Height away from cat litter 3cm is in 30s uniformly lower drop (dripping under fixed point), checks cat litter whether (look by bottom drain after dripping off 60s
Whether cat litter cassette bottom portion has water mark), bottom drain is qualification.
(3) deodorization power is tested: weighing 50g cat litter, the ammonium hydroxide that 1mL concentration is 2% is added, closed container waits after five minutes
Whether observation smell has residual, if smell is unobvious, 1mL2% ammonium hydroxide is added again, until ammonium hydroxide gas after five minutes is added
Taste has residual, and ammonia vol is added in record.
(4) biocidal property is tested: cat litter being placed on the culture medium for being coated with Escherichia coli, 37 DEG C are cultivated 24 hours, observation
Whether appearance inhibits bacterium circle.
Test result is as follows shown in table:
1~4 cat litter performance test of 2 Examples 1 to 3 of table and comparative example
As can be seen from the table, the corncob plant cat litter that prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1~3 has good water suction
Property and conglomeration, rapidly, conglomeration is fast for water suction, is not easy fragmentary, deodorization and sterilization significant effect, and the cat litter group after absorbing water can add
Enter closestool directly to break up, or buried as organic fertilizer, secondary pollution will not be generated to environment, be suitble to promote the use of.Wherein,
The raw material proportioning and preparation method that embodiment 2 uses are the present invention more preferably technical solution relatively, corncob plant cat obtained
Grittiness can be best.
Comparative example 1 is compared with the embodiment of the present invention 2, and the performance of corncob plant cat litter prepared by embodiment 2 significantly mentions
High: the performances such as water imbibition, conglomeration are more preferable, and deodorization and sterilization effect is more significant, illustrate and directly all raw material mixed phase ratios, sheet
It is more preferable to invent the corncob plant cat litter performance that specific preparation method obtains.
Comparative example 2 is compared with the embodiment of the present invention 2, the water imbibition of corncob plant cat litter prepared by embodiment 2, conglomeration
Property etc. performances significantly improve, illustrate in the present invention be added polyethylene glycol, polyethyleneimine, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, guar gum
Deng mutually acting synergistically between each component, significantly improve the performances such as water imbibition, the conglomeration of cat litter.
Comparative example 3 is compared with the embodiment of the present invention 2, and the suction ammonia amount of corncob plant cat litter prepared by embodiment 2 is higher,
Illustrate that dried orange peel, sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal are added in the present invention, each component mutually acts synergistically, and significantly improves the deodorization of cat litter
Effect.
Comparative example 4 is compared with the embodiment of the present invention 2, and the inhibition bacterium circle of corncob plant cat litter prepared by embodiment 2 is straight
Diameter is bigger, illustrates that carboxymethyl chitosan, cinnamic acid are added in the present invention, cooperates with other components, not only can effectively press down
Microorganism growth processed, it is rotten to prevent cat litter, and to the Escherichia coli inhibitory effect in cat excrement, prevent cat litter in use process
In largely breed bacterium, endanger pet health, it is practical.
It summarizes:
1, a kind of corncob plant cat litter of the invention, during the preparation process using each component substep mixing in being formulated
Preparation method, compared to the preparation method that directly all raw materials are mixed, the present invention improves the water imbibition of cat litter, conglomeration,
Bacteriostasis, and deodorization significant effect is suitble to promote the use of.
2, a kind of corncob plant cat litter of the invention, polyethylene glycol, polyethyleneimine, carboxymethyl cellulose in formula
Sodium, guar gum mutually act synergistically, and significantly improve the performances such as water imbibition, the conglomeration of cat litter.
3, a kind of corncob plant cat litter of the invention, dried orange peel, sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal mutually act synergistically in formula,
Significantly improve the deodorizing effect of cat litter.
4, a kind of corncob plant cat litter of the invention, carboxymethyl chitosan, cinnamic acid in formula, with other groups of split-phases
Mutually cooperation, not only can effectively suppress growth of microorganism, and prevent cat litter rotten, and inhibit effect to the Escherichia coli in cat excrement
Fruit prevents cat litter from largely breeding bacterium in use, endangers pet health, practical.
In conclusion the present invention is able to solve, cat litter water suction conglomeration in the prior art is bad, bacteriostasis, and deodorization effect difference
Technical problem, and compared with the existing technology have following substantive distinguishing features outstanding and significant progress, advantage as follows:
1, in the present invention, the raw material and preparation method of specific proportion are all inventor through long-term work experience accumulation and pass through
Creative work pays what a large amount of painstaking effort researchs obtained, and each component in entire formula cooperates, and plays and is mutually improved
With the effect of collaboration, so that corncob plant cat litter has good water imbibition and conglomeration, rapidly, conglomeration is fast, is not easy for water suction
It is fragmentary, deodorization and sterilization significant effect, and also the cat litter group after water suction can be added closestool and directly break up, and environmental protection is degradable, will not
Secondary pollution is generated to environment, is suitble to promote the use of.
2, in the present invention, the addition of polyethylene glycol, polyethyleneimine, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, guar gum is significantly improved
The water imbibition and conglomeration of cat litter.Wherein, by the architectural characteristic of polyethylene glycol, polyethyleneimine, so that the moisture absorption of cat litter
Ability is higher and effective time is long, does not have liquid water exudation, and sodium carboxymethylcellulose, guar gum have very strong caking property
Can, it is compounded with ethylene glycol, polyethyleneimine, so that the water suction hygroscopicity of cat litter is strong, caking property is good, easy to knot groups.
3, in the present invention, the addition of dried orange peel, sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal significantly improves the deodorizing effect of cat litter, dried orange peel,
Sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal all belong to natural materials, and harm will not be generated to cat or human body, meanwhile, dried orange peel, sodium citrate,
Shrimp shell meal is used cooperatively, and can effectively be absorbed cat and excrement urine etc. and be generated peculiar smell, so that the good deodorization effect of cat litter.
4, in the present invention, the addition of carboxymethyl chitosan, cinnamic acid acts synergistically with other components, significantly improves cat
The fungistatic effect of sand in carboxymethyl chitosan strand, containing hydroxyl, amino, carboxyl isopolarity hydrophilic radical, there is stronger water
Dissolubility has good bactericidal effect simultaneously, and cinnamic acid has bacteriostasis, and carboxymethyl chitosan, cinnamic acid cooperate, while with
Other component synergistic effects, not only can effectively suppress growth of microorganism, it is rotten prevent cat litter, and in cat excrement in formula
Escherichia coli inhibitory effect, prevent cat litter from largely breeding bacterium in use, endanger pet health, it is practical.
5, in the present invention, the preparation method of corncob plant cat litter is using the preparation side that each component substep mixes in being formulated
Method, i.e. step S3, S4 carry out different components to be mixed with the first component and the second component respectively, by the first component and second
Component after mixing, adds dried orange peel, guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, cinnamic acid mixing, so that the corncob of preparation
Plant cat litter performance is more preferable: the water imbibition of cat litter, conglomeration are good, bacteriostasis, and deodorization significant effect.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of corncob plant cat litter, which is characterized in that be grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:
60~70 parts of corncob, 25~35 parts of starch, 10~20 parts of polyethyleneimine, 5~10 parts of polyethylene glycol, carboxymethyl chitosan
5~10 parts of sugar, it is 4~6 parts of sodium citrate, 3~5 parts of shrimp shell meal, 2~4 parts of guar gum, 1~5 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, fine
1~3 part, 1~2 part of cinnamic acid, 0.5~1 part of dried orange peel of dimension element.
2. a kind of corncob plant cat litter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be grouped by the group of following parts by weight
At:
65 parts of corncob, 30 parts of starch, 15 parts of polyethyleneimine, 8 parts of polyethylene glycol, 7 parts of carboxymethyl chitosan, sodium citrate 5
Part, 4 parts of shrimp shell meal, 3 parts of guar gum, 3 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 2 parts of cellulose, 1.5 parts of cinnamic acid, 0.7 part of dried orange peel.
3. a kind of preparation method of corncob plant cat litter, which comprises the following steps:
S1, according to a kind of formula of corncob plant cat litter described in claim 1~2 any one, it is standby to weigh each component
With；
S2, it corncob, starch, sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal, dried orange peel is crushed respectively sieves with 100 mesh sieve, obtain smashed corn
Core, starch, sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal, dried orange peel；
S3, under the mixing speed of 400r/min by step S2 smash after corncob, starch, cellulose be uniformly mixed be added to
In the water of its 2 times of quality, polyethylene glycol is added, stirring 20min makes it obtain the first component after mixing；
S4, under the mixing speed of 300r/min by step S2 smash after sodium citrate, shrimp shell meal be added to after mixing its 5
In the water of times quality, be added poly- acetimide, carboxymethyl chitosan, stirring 30min make its after mixing the second component；
The second component that S5, the first component for obtaining step S3 under the mixing speed of 800r/min are obtained with step S4 is mixed
It closes, dried orange peel, guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, cinnamic acid is added, obtain mixing slurry after stirring 30min；
S6, the mixing slurry for obtaining step S5 are packed after squeezing and are aged, the material after being aged,
S7, by after ageing that step S6 is obtained material extrusion granulation, comminuted powder less than 0.5mm is weeded out after drying, obtain jade
Rice core plant cat litter.
4. a kind of preparation method of corncob plant cat litter according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described in step S6
Digestion time is for 24 hours.
5. a kind of preparation method of corncob plant cat litter according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described in step S7
Drying temperature is 120 DEG C.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111034626A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 宏业生物科技股份有限公司 | Method for preparing cat litter by using biomass waste |
| CN112586365A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-02 | 营口理工学院 | Ultra-light biomass strongly-agglomerated granular cat litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN113598072A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-05 | 云麻溯源生物科技(上海)有限公司 | Industrial hemp cat litter with antibacterial and deodorizing functions and preparation method thereof |
| CN113907011A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-11 | 北京农学院 | Chestnut shell cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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| CN111034626A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 宏业生物科技股份有限公司 | Method for preparing cat litter by using biomass waste |
| CN112586365A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-02 | 营口理工学院 | Ultra-light biomass strongly-agglomerated granular cat litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN113598072A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-05 | 云麻溯源生物科技(上海)有限公司 | Industrial hemp cat litter with antibacterial and deodorizing functions and preparation method thereof |
| CN113907011A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-11 | 北京农学院 | Chestnut shell cat litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN113907011B (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2024-01-09 | 北京农学院 | Chestnut shell cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181207 |