CN108934572B

CN108934572B - Automatic watering flowerpot for asparagus fern planting

Info

Publication number: CN108934572B
Application number: CN201810830946.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁双芹
Original assignee: Xuzhou Yunchuang Catering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Yunchuang Catering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-07-26
Filing date: 2018-07-26
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2038-07-26
Also published as: CN112219597A; CN108934572A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of flowerpots and discloses an automatic watering flowerpot for asparagus fern planting. This automatic watering flowerpot is planted with asparagus, comprises a basin body, the one end that has the horizontal pole is bonded on the top of basin body right flank, and the other end of horizontal pole bonds the lateral surface that has the lantern ring, and the retaining pipe has been cup jointed in the inside activity of lantern ring, and the middle part of basin body right flank bonds the left surface that has the bottom plate, and the bottom plate upper surface bonds the bottom that has compression spring to the position that corresponds the retaining pipe, and compression spring's top bonds the lower surface that has the clamp plate, and the bottom end face of retaining pipe bonds at the upper surface of clamp plate, and the bottom mounting intercommunication of retaining pipe left surface has the end of intaking of. This automatic watering flowerpot for asparagus fern is planted realizes the automatic watering of flowerpot through simple mechanical structure, compares and waters equipment cost lower with current electric drive, is suitable for the popularization, carries out the pertinence to asparagus fern's deep root system simultaneously and waters, compares and to supply water and can avoid damaging asparagus fern root system with traditional inserting.

Description

Automatic watering flowerpot for asparagus fern planting

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of flowerpots, in particular to an automatic watering flowerpot for asparagus fern planting.

Background

The flowerpot uses a vessel for planting flowers and grass, the potted flowers and grass need to be carefully cared, but people are inevitable to encounter the situation of needing short-term outing, and how to ensure that the water supply of the potted plant is the problem faced by outworkers under the situation of no help of people, Chinese patent (publication No. CN207531439U) discloses a high-efficiency automatic watering gardening flowerpot, a humidity sensor is arranged in a soil cavity in a flowerpot body, an upper watering pipe and a lower watering pipe are arranged in the soil cavity … …, the automatic watering control is realized through a large number of electronic elements to replace manual watering, the cost performance is low, the targeted water supply for plants with relatively deep root systems, such as asparagus fern, is difficult to realize, the water utilization rate of the surface layer of the soil is low, the root of the asparagus fern is in the form of coarse-up and-down differentiated fine roots, and the traditional plug-in drip irrigation water supply structure is easy to damage the coarse roots at the upper part of the, this is fatal to the asparagus fern and the water pores thereof are easily blocked.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic watering flowerpot for the asparagus fern planting, which has the advantages of performing targeted watering on deeper root systems of the asparagus fern and being simple in structure.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic watering flowerpot for asparagus fern planting comprises a pot body, one end of a cross rod is bonded at the top of the right side face of the pot body, the outer side face of a lantern ring is bonded at the other end of the cross rod, a water storage pipe is movably sleeved inside the lantern ring, the left side face of a bottom plate is bonded at the middle of the right side face of the pot body, the bottom end of a compression spring is bonded at the position, corresponding to the water storage pipe, of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the lower surface of a pressing plate is bonded at the top end of the compression spring, the bottom end face of the water storage pipe is bonded at the upper surface of the pressing plate, the bottom end of the left side face of the water storage pipe is fixedly communicated with a water inlet end of a water injection pipe, the water outlet end of the water injection pipe penetrates through the bottom end of the right wall of the pot body and extends to the inside of the pot body, a water supply tray is arranged at the water outlet, the lower surface of the limiting disc bonded at the top end of the upright rod is in contact with the upper surface of the baffle, and the cover is provided with six micropores which are annularly arranged by taking the axis of the cover as a reference.

Preferably, the axis of the water storage pipe is perpendicular to the bottom plate, the gravity of the water storage pipe is concentrated on the pressing plate, the water storage pipe cannot incline in the movement process, and the compression spring can move vertically and vertically without distortion.

Preferably, the water supply tray includes three-way pipe, communicating pipe, water supply ring, water supply chamber and breach, and the play water end of water injection pipe is fixed respectively through the three-way pipe and is communicated with the end of intaking that has two communicating pipes, and the outlet pipe of two communicating pipes all runs through the inner wall of water supply ring and feeds through with the water supply chamber that sets up in the water supply ring, and the breach that feeds through with the water supply chamber is seted up to the lower surface of water supply ring.

Preferably, the edge of breach turns into the water supply intracavity portion, and the breach turns into the height that supplies water the intracavity and is the half of water supply chamber height, and the design of breach can avoid the internal earth of basin to get into the intracavity that supplies water and form and block up, utilizes the setting in water supply chamber to enlarge the water supply scope simultaneously, even has partial breach to be blockked up by the vegetation root system still not to influence normal water supply.

Preferably, the bottom plate is higher than the water supply tray in the vertical direction, and can provide enough water pressure to enable water in the water storage pipe to be poured into the basin body.

Preferably, the compression spring is in a balanced state, the water storage pipe is in an idle state, the distance range from the lower surface of the pressing plate to the upper surface of the bottom plate is eleven-twelve centimeters, the elastic coefficient of the compression spring is 0.05N/MM, the capacity of the water storage pipe is five-hundred milliliters, the compression spring descends ten centimeters when the water storage pipe is filled with water, and along with the fact that water in the water storage pipe continuously leaks into the basin body, the compression spring rebounds along with the reduction of the weight of the water storage pipe, the liquid level in the water storage pipe can be kept from being changed too much, and the supply of water pressure is guaranteed.

Preferably, the water injection pipe is the PVC hose, and communicating pipe and water supply ring are PP stereoplasm water pipe, when for the water injection in the retaining pipe, can hold between the fingers the water injection pipe after unscrewing the lid and fill, and its PVC hose material person of facilitating the use operates, and communicating pipe and water supply ring's stereoplasm material makes both can obtain sufficient support in basin body earth, can not appear warping because of the change of earth and make the unable circulation of communicating pipe fifty percent discount messenger water.

Preferably, the aperture of the six micropores is gradually increased, the aperture of the six micropores is respectively two to five filaments, six to ten filaments, eleven to fifteen filaments, sixteen to twenty filaments, twenty-one to twenty-five filaments and twenty-six to thirty filaments, the micropores with different apertures correspond to different air inlet speeds, and the water discharge speed of the water storage pipe can be adjusted by changing the air-permeable micropores.

Preferably, the area of the fan-shaped notch is one sixth of the area of the upper surface of the cover.

(III) advantageous effects

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this automatic watering flowerpot for asparagus fern is planted realizes the automatic watering of flowerpot through simple mechanical structure, compares and waters equipment cost lower with current electric drive, is suitable for the popularization, carries out the pertinence to asparagus fern's deep root system simultaneously and waters, compares and to supply water and can avoid damaging asparagus fern root system with traditional inserting.

2. This automatic watering flowerpot is used in asparagus planting, can avoid the internal earth of basin to get into the intracavity that supplies water and form the jam through the design of breach, the setting that utilizes the water supply chamber simultaneously can enlarge the water supply scope, because plant roots has the characteristic of tending to water, utilize the annular design in water supply chamber, the water supply ring permeates the water supply on a large scale, the whole root system of asparagus of influence, the root system tends to water and concentrates on water supply ring bottom breach department, do not influence the abundant absorption of moisture, most root can absorb moisture, further improve the pertinence that the root supplied water, it is single-point or multiple spot infiltration water supply to compare with bayonet type of driping irrigation, the water supply hole is blockked up just can't carry out the work operation by the root system, the root system absorbs.

3. This automatic watering flowerpot is planted with asparagus fern, through the integrated design of compression spring and water storage pipe, compression spring descends ten centimetres when water storage pipe is full of water, along with the continuous hourglass of water storage pipe water is gone into the basin internal, it is internal that compression spring also follows the alleviate resilience of water storage pipe weight, can keep the interior liquid level of water storage pipe not to take place too big change, the water yield of water storage pipe reduces in-process water pressure and reduces, nevertheless the liquid level is unchangeable promptly for lifting the height of water simultaneously, both offset and to guarantee hydraulic supply, it is internal to guarantee that the hydroenergy in the water storage pipe can continuously irritate the basin.

4. This automatic watering flowerpot is used in asparagus planting, through the setting of micropore, the micropore in different apertures is corresponding different air intake speed, changes ventilative micropore and then can adjust the speed of draining of retaining pipe through rotating the baffle and changing fan-shaped breach position, and the user can select according to self needs.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cap of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the microwell of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 basin body, 2 horizontal poles, 3 lantern rings, 4 retaining pipes, 5 bottom plates, 6 compression springs, 7 clamp plates, 8 water injection pipes, 9 water supply trays, 91 three-way pipe, 92 communicating pipe, 93 water supply ring, 94 water supply chamber, 95 breach, 10 lids, 11 pole setting, 12 baffles, 13 fan-shaped breach, 14 silica gel pads, 15 spacing dishes, 16 micropores.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic watering flowerpot for asparagus planting comprises a pot body 1, one end of a cross rod 2 is bonded on the top of the right side face of the pot body 1, the outer side face of a lantern ring 3 is bonded on the other end of the cross rod 2, a water storage pipe 4 is movably sleeved inside the lantern ring 3, the left side face of a bottom plate 5 is bonded in the middle of the right side face of the pot body 1, the bottom end of a compression spring 6 is bonded on the upper surface of the bottom plate 5 corresponding to the position of the water storage pipe 4, the lower surface of a pressing plate 7 is bonded on the top end of the compression spring 6, the bottom end face of the water storage pipe 4 is bonded on the upper surface of the pressing plate 7, the bottom end of the left side face of the water storage pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of a water injection pipe 8, the water outlet end of the water injection pipe 8 penetrates through the bottom end of the right wall of the pot body 1 and extends to the inside of the pot body 1, the edge of the baffle 12 is provided with a fan-shaped notch 13, a silica gel pad 14 adhered to the lower surface of the baffle 12 is contacted with the upper surface of the cover 10, the lower surface of a limiting disc 15 adhered to the top end of the upright rod 11 is contacted with the upper surface of the baffle 12, and the cover 10 is provided with six micropores 16 which are annularly arranged by taking the axis of the cover 10 as a reference.

The axis of the water storage pipe 4 is vertical to the bottom plate 5, the gravity of the water storage pipe 4 is concentrated on the pressure plate 7, the water storage pipe 4 cannot incline in the moving process, and the compression spring 6 can move vertically and vertically without distortion.

The water supply tray 9 comprises a three-way pipe 91, communicating pipes 92, a water supply ring 93, a water supply cavity 94 and a gap 95, the water outlet ends of the water injection pipes 8 are respectively and fixedly communicated with the water inlet ends of the two communicating pipes 92 through the three-way pipe 91, the water outlet pipes of the two communicating pipes 92 penetrate through the inner wall of the water supply ring 93 and are communicated with the water supply cavity 94 arranged in the water supply ring 93, and the gap 95 communicated with the water supply cavity 94 is arranged on the lower surface of the water supply ring 93.

Inside the edge of breach 95 turned into water supply chamber 94, and the height that breach 95 turned into in the water supply chamber 94 was the half of water supply chamber 94 height, and the design of breach 95 can avoid the interior earth of basin body 1 to get into and form the jam in the water supply chamber 94, utilizes the setting of water supply chamber 94 to enlarge the water supply scope simultaneously, and even there is some breach 95 to be blockked up still not to influence normal water supply by the vegetation root system.

The bottom plate 5 is higher than the water supply tray 9 in the vertical direction, and can provide enough water pressure to enable water in the water storage pipe 5 to be poured into the basin body 1.

The compression spring 6 is in a balanced state, the water storage pipe 4 is in an idle state, the distance range from the lower surface of the pressing plate 7 to the upper surface of the bottom plate 5 is eleven-twelve centimeters, the elastic coefficient of the compression spring 6 is 0.05N/MM, the capacity of the water storage pipe 4 is five-hundred milliliters, the compression spring 6 descends ten centimeters when the water storage pipe 4 is filled with water, along with the fact that water in the water storage pipe 4 continuously leaks into the basin body 1, the compression spring 6 also rebounds along with the reduction of the weight of the water storage pipe 4, the liquid level in the water storage pipe 4 can be kept from being changed too much, and the supply of water pressure is guaranteed.

Water injection pipe 8 is the PVC hose, communicating pipe 92 and water supply ring 93 are PP stereoplasm water pipe, when being water injection in the retaining pipe 4, can hold between the fingers water injection pipe 8 after unscrewing lid 10 and fill, its PVC hose material person of facilitating the use operation, the stereoplasm material of communicating pipe 92 and water supply ring 93 makes both can obtain sufficient support in basin body 1 earth, can not appear warping because of the change of earth and make the unable circulation of communicating pipe 92 fifty percent discount messenger water.

The aperture of the six micropores 16 is gradually increased, the aperture of the six micropores 16 is respectively two to five filaments, six to ten filaments, eleven to fifteen filaments, sixteen to twenty filaments, twenty-one to twenty-five filaments and twenty-six to thirty filaments, the micropores 16 with different apertures correspond to different air inlet speeds, and the water discharge speed of the water storage pipe 4 can be adjusted by changing the air-permeable micropores 16.

The area of the scalloped recesses 13 is one sixth of the area of the upper surface of the lid 10.

When the automatic watering flowerpot for asparagus fern planting is used, the water supply disc 9 is buried in soil in the asparagus fern soil changing process, the water supply disc 9 is kept parallel to the bottom wall of the pot body 1, the bottom of the water supply disc 9 can be filled with soil to be raised, the water supply disc 9 is kept below the bottom plate 5, when automatic watering is needed after soil replacement of asparagus fern is completed, the cover 10 is screwed off, the water injection pipe 8 is pinched to prevent water from flowing through, water is filled into the water storage pipe 4, the cover 10 is screwed on again, the water storage pipe 4 filled with water presses down the compression spring 6, the rotary baffle plate 12 selects the micropores 16 with different apertures, the smaller micropores 16 have the smallest water supply amount, the water supply time under the same water amount is longer, water leaked from the water storage pipe 4 enters the water supply cavity 94 through the communicating pipe 92 and flows out through the notch 95 to be absorbed by the asparagus fern root system, along with the reduction of water in the water storage pipe 4, the compression spring 6 rebounds and lifts the water storage pipe 16, and the water level in the water storage pipe 4 is basically unchanged.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an asparagus planting is with automatic watering flowerpot, includes the basin body (1), its characterized in that: the water storage pot is characterized in that one end of a cross rod (2) is bonded to the top of the right side face of the pot body (1), the outer side face of a sleeve ring (3) is bonded to the other end of the cross rod (2), a water storage pipe (4) is sleeved inside the sleeve ring (3) in a movable mode, the left side face of a bottom plate (5) is bonded to the middle of the right side face of the pot body (1), the bottom end of a compression spring (6) is bonded to the position, corresponding to the water storage pipe (4), of the upper surface of the bottom plate (5), the lower surface of a pressing plate (7) is bonded to the top end of the compression spring (6), the bottom end of the water storage pipe (4) is bonded to the upper surface of the pressing plate (7), the bottom end of the left side face of the water storage pipe (4) is fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of a water injection pipe (8), the water outlet end of the water injection pipe (8) penetrates through the bottom of the right wall of the pot body (1) and, a baffle (12) is movably sleeved on a vertical rod (11) bonded at the middle part of a cover (10), a fan-shaped notch (13) is formed in the edge of the baffle (12), a silica gel pad (14) bonded on the lower surface of the baffle (12) is contacted with the upper surface of the cover (10), the lower surface of a limiting disc (15) bonded at the top end of the vertical rod (11) is contacted with the upper surface of the baffle (12), six micropores (16) which are annularly arranged by taking the axis of the cover (10) as reference are formed in the cover (10), a water supply disc (9) comprises a three-way pipe (91), a communicating pipe (92), a water supply ring (93), a water supply cavity (94) and a notch (95), the water outlet end of a water injection pipe (8) is respectively and fixedly communicated with the water inlet ends of the two communicating pipes (92) through the three-way pipe (91), the water outlet pipes of the two communicating pipes (92) are respectively communicated with the inner wall of the water supply ring (93, the lower surface of the water supply ring (93) is provided with a notch (95) communicated with the water supply cavity (94), the edge of the notch (95) is turned into the water supply cavity (94), the height of the notch (95) turned into the water supply cavity (94) is half of the height of the water supply cavity (94), the compression spring (6) is in a balanced state, the water storage pipe (4) is in an idle load state, the distance range from the lower surface of the pressing plate (7) to the upper surface of the bottom plate (5) is eleven to twelve centimeters, the elastic coefficient of the compression spring (6) is 0.05N/MM, the capacity of the water storage pipe (4) is five hundred milliliters, the axis of the water storage pipe (4) is vertical to the bottom plate (5), the bottom plate (5) is higher than the water supply tray (9) in the vertical direction, the water injection pipe (8) is a PVC hose, the communication pipe (92) and the water supply ring (93) are all rigid water pipes, and the aperture of the six micropores (16) is sequentially increased in an, the aperture of each of the six micropores (16) is two to five millimeters, six to ten millimeters, eleven to fifteen millimeters, sixteen to twenty millimeters, twenty-one to twenty-five millimeters and twenty-six to thirty millimeters, and the area of the fan-shaped gap (13) is one sixth of the area of the upper surface of the cover (10).