CN108934382B - Micro-water-spraying and fertilizer-fertilizing integrated device for wheat - Google Patents

Micro-water-spraying and fertilizer-fertilizing integrated device for wheat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108934382B
CN108934382B CN201810889471.0A CN201810889471A CN108934382B CN 108934382 B CN108934382 B CN 108934382B CN 201810889471 A CN201810889471 A CN 201810889471A CN 108934382 B CN108934382 B CN 108934382B
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shaped
strip
spraying
bar
micro
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CN108934382A (en
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武雪萍
李生平
郑凤君
宋宵君
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Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
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Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a micro-spraying water and fertilizer integrated device for wheat, which comprises a strip-shaped bearing base, wherein a micro-spraying mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing base, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing base; the device has the beneficial effects that the spraying liquid which is convenient to mix in different proportions is sprayed simultaneously, the wheat in the same wheat field is sprayed in a blocking mode, materials can be conveniently taken for experiments, the spraying height can be adjusted by screwing, the device is suitable for the wheat with different heights, and the manual spraying strength is reduced.

Description

Micro-water-spraying and fertilizer-fertilizing integrated device for wheat
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wheat micro-spraying, in particular to a micro-spraying water-fertilizer integrated device for wheat.
Background
Wheat micro-spraying is a device for spraying liquid to wheat in different seasons.
Before the production of some new wheat varieties, a lot of experiments are needed to obtain better varieties, spraying different proportions of water and nitrogen in different growing seasons of wheat, detecting the wheat harvest after the wheat is mature, detecting the conditions of internal protein, hardness index, molecular weight, wet gluten content and the like of the wheat, therefore, mixed liquid with different proportions needs to be adjusted, wheat on different positions needs to be sprayed at the same time for simultaneous detection, so as to facilitate simultaneous harvesting, meanwhile, the growth condition can be ensured not to be an influencing factor by detection, but for fertilizers with different proportions, a plurality of persons are required to spray simultaneously or one person is required to spray continuously, time and labor are wasted, therefore, in order to solve these problems, it is necessary to design a device which is convenient for one person to spray wheat in different proportions at different positions at the same time.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
The micro-spraying water and fertilizer integrated device for the wheat comprises a strip-shaped bearing base, wherein a micro-spraying mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing base, a moving mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing base, the micro-spraying mechanism consists of a vertical support frame arranged on the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing base, a strip-shaped hollow box body arranged on the upper surface of the vertical support frame, two groups of strip-shaped sealing box bodies arranged in the strip-shaped hollow box body, two groups of vertical slide rails arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the strip-shaped hollow box body and corresponding to the two groups of strip-shaped sealing box bodies, a bearing frame arranged on the two opposite side surfaces of the vertical support frame and corresponding to each vertical slide rail, a sliding block arranged on each vertical slide rail, a vertical screw arranged on the upper surface of each bearing frame, a twisting support block arranged on each vertical screw and lapped with, The vertical hollow pipe that runs through every horizontal support pole one end, the box is sprayed to the bar of suit on every vertical hollow pipe lower extreme, the rolling bearing of box junction is sprayed with the bar that corresponds in every vertical hollow pipe, a plurality of shower nozzle of box lower surface is sprayed in every bar, set up No. one micropump in every bar sealed box, be located every micropump delivery end and be located the three-way catheter between vertical hollow pipe and the bar hollow box that corresponds, set up a set of feed liquor hole on every bar sealed box upper surface, set up a set of solenoid valve on every three-way catheter, the middle micro-spray mechanism that sets up on bar hollow box upper surface constitutes jointly, bar bearing base upper surface just is located vertical support frame and establishes the battery.
The moving mechanism is composed of a bar-shaped supporting plate fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the bar-shaped bearing base, a plurality of right-angle n-shaped supporting frames arranged on the lower surface of the bar-shaped supporting plate, supporting blocks arranged at two ends of the upper surface of each right-angle n-shaped supporting frame and located between the upper surface of the right-angle n-shaped supporting frame and the lower surface of the bar-shaped bearing base, horizontal round rods arranged at the lower end of the inner side surface of each right-angle n-shaped supporting frame, and vertical rolling wheels arranged on each horizontal round rod.
The bar-shaped hollow box body is a uncovered bar-shaped hollow box body, the middle micro-spraying mechanism is formed by a swing shielding cover, a second micro pump, a water suction pipe, a water outlet pipe, a bar-shaped bearing box and a plurality of spraying heads, wherein the swing shielding cover is hinged to the edge of the upper surface of the bar-shaped hollow box body, the second micro pump is arranged on the inner upper surface of the swing shielding cover, the water suction pipe is arranged at the water suction end of the second micro pump and is in lap joint with the inner lower surface of the bar-shaped hollow box body, the water outlet pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the second micro pump and penetrates through the.
And the lower surface of each strip-shaped sealing box body is connected with the inner lower surface of the strip-shaped hollow box body through a bearing support frame.
The plurality of spray heads and the spray heads are obliquely arranged in a single row with each group of holes.
Every the feed liquor is downthehole all inlays and adorns wide-mouth feeder hopper, every equal suit fixed stay ring of wide-mouth feeder hopper up end, every the external screw thread is all processed on fixed stay ring outside surface, every equal suit is moved sealed lid with the external screw thread assorted that corresponds on the fixed stay ring is twisted.
Every equal fixed connection of lower surface in the bar seal box is a set of vertical support board, every group all establish between the vertical support board and rotate the round bar, every all suit many forks of rotation round bar are put the stirring frame.
The strip-shaped bearing base is fixedly connected with a pushing handle on the rear surface, and a rubber layer is sleeved on the pushing handle.
Each strip sprays both ends department of box and all processes the opening, every all inlay in the opening and adorn tensile sealed shell, every the shower head is all established to tensile sealed shell lower surface, every the equal suit elastic seal cover of shower head lower extreme face.
The side surface of the bar-shaped bearing base is embedded with a control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the first micro pump, the second micro pump, the electromagnetic valve and the storage battery through leads respectively.
The device has the beneficial effects that the spraying liquid which is convenient to mix in different proportions is sprayed simultaneously, the wheat in the same wheat field is sprayed in a blocking mode, materials can be conveniently taken for experiments, the spraying height can be adjusted by screwing, the device is suitable for the wheat with different heights, and the manual spraying strength is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a micro-spraying water-fertilizer integrated device for wheat of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a micro-spraying water-fertilizer integrated device for wheat of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial side sectional view of a micro-spraying water and fertilizer integrated device for wheat of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a micro-spraying water-fertilizer integrated device for wheat of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top sectional view of a strip-shaped sealing box, a vertical supporting plate, a rotating round bar and a multi-fork stirring frame in the micro-water-and-fertilizer-spraying integrated device for wheat of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a circuit structure diagram of a micro-spraying water-fertilizer integrated device for wheat of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a strip-shaped bearing base; 2. a vertical support frame; 3. a strip-shaped hollow box body; 4. a strip-shaped sealed box body; 5. a vertical slide rail; 6. a carrier; 7. a slider; 8. a vertical screw; 9. screwing the supporting block; 10. a horizontal support bar; 11. a vertical hollow tube; 12. a strip-shaped spraying box; 13. a rotating bearing; 14. a spray head; 15. a first micro-pump; 16. a three-way catheter; 17. an electromagnetic valve; 18. a storage battery; 19. a strip-shaped support plate; 20. a right-angled n-shaped support frame; 21. a support block; 22. a horizontal round bar; 23. a vertical rolling wheel; 24. swinging the shielding cover; 25. a second micro-pump; 26. a suction pipe; 27. a water outlet pipe; 28. a strip-shaped bearing box; 29. a sprinkler head; 30. a bearing support frame; 31. a wide-mouth feed hopper; 32. a fixed support ring; 33. screwing the sealing cover; 34. a vertical support plate; 35. rotating the round bar; 36. a multi-fork stirring frame; 37. pushing the handle; 38. a rubber layer; 39. stretching the sealed shell; 40. a shower head; 41. an elastic sealing sleeve; 42. and controlling the switch.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a micro-spraying water and fertilizer integrated device for wheat comprises a bar-shaped bearing base 1, wherein a micro-spraying mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the bar-shaped bearing base 1, a moving mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the bar-shaped bearing base 1, and the micro-spraying mechanism comprises a vertical support frame 2 arranged on the upper surface of the bar-shaped bearing base 1, a bar-shaped hollow box 3 arranged on the upper surface of the vertical support frame 2, two groups of bar-shaped sealing boxes 4 arranged in the bar-shaped hollow box 3, two groups of vertical slide rails 5 arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the bar-shaped hollow box 3 and corresponding to the two groups of bar-shaped sealing boxes 4, sliding blocks 6 arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the vertical support frame 2 and corresponding to the vertical slide rails 5, sliding blocks 7 arranged on the vertical slide rails 5, vertical screw rods 8 arranged on the upper surface of each bearing frame 6, and twisting support blocks 9 arranged on each vertical screw rod 8 and lapped, A horizontal support rod 10 arranged on the upper surface of each sliding block 7, a vertical hollow tube 11 penetrating one end of each horizontal support rod 10, a strip-shaped spraying box 12 sleeved on the lower end surface of each vertical hollow tube 11, a rotating bearing 13 arranged at the joint of each vertical hollow tube 11 and the corresponding strip-shaped spraying box 12, a plurality of spray heads 14 arranged on the lower surface of each strip-shaped spraying box 12, the micro-pump 15 is arranged in each strip-shaped sealed box body 4, the three-way liquid guide pipe 16 is arranged at the water outlet end of each micro-pump 15 and is positioned between the corresponding vertical hollow pipe 11 and the strip-shaped hollow box body 3, the liquid inlet holes are arranged on the upper surface of each strip-shaped sealed box body 4, the electromagnetic valves 17 are arranged on the three-way liquid guide pipes 16, the middle micro-spraying mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the strip-shaped hollow box body 3, and the storage battery 18 is arranged on the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing base 1 and is positioned in the vertical support frame 2; the moving mechanism is composed of a strip-shaped supporting plate 19 fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing base 1, a plurality of right-angle n-shaped supporting frames 20 arranged on the lower surface of the strip-shaped supporting plate 19, supporting blocks 21 arranged at two ends of the upper surface of each right-angle n-shaped supporting frame 20 and positioned between the upper surface of the right-angle n-shaped supporting frame 20 and the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing base 1, horizontal round rods 22 arranged at the lower ends of the inner side surfaces of each right-angle n-shaped supporting frame 20, and vertical rolling wheels 23 arranged on each horizontal round rod 22; the bar-shaped hollow box body 3 is a uncovered bar-shaped hollow box body 3, and the middle micro-spraying mechanism is formed by a swinging shielding cover 24 which is hinged with the edge of the upper surface of the bar-shaped hollow box body 3, a second micro pump 25 which is arranged on the inner upper surface of the swinging shielding cover 24, a water suction pipe 26 which is arranged at the water suction end of the second micro pump 25 and is lapped with the inner lower surface of the bar-shaped hollow box body 3, a water outlet pipe 27 which is arranged at the water outlet end of the second micro pump 25 and passes through the swinging shielding cover 24, a bar-shaped bearing box 28 which is sleeved on the end surface of the water outlet pipe 27, and a plurality of spraying heads 29 which are arranged on; the lower surface of each strip-shaped sealed box body 4 is connected with the inner lower surface of the strip-shaped hollow box body 3 through a bearing support frame 30; the spray heads 14 and the spray heads 29 are all arranged in a single-row inclined mode with 5 holes in each group; a wide-mouth feed hopper 31 is embedded in each liquid inlet hole, a fixed support circular ring 32 is sleeved on the upper end face of each wide-mouth feed hopper 31, an external thread is processed on the outer side surface of each fixed support circular ring 32, and a screwing seal cover 33 matched with the corresponding external thread is sleeved on each fixed support circular ring 32; the inner lower surface of each strip-shaped sealing box body 4 is fixedly connected with a group of vertical supporting plates 34, a rotating round rod 35 is arranged between each group of vertical supporting plates 34, and a multi-fork stirring frame 36 is sleeved on each rotating round rod 35; the rear surface of the strip-shaped bearing base 1 is fixedly connected with a pushing handle 37, and a rubber layer 38 is sleeved on the pushing handle 37; openings are formed in two ends of each strip-shaped spraying box 12, a stretching sealing shell 39 is embedded in each opening, a spraying head 40 is arranged on the lower surface of each stretching sealing shell 39, and an elastic sealing sleeve 41 is sleeved on the lower end surface of each spraying head 40; the side surface of the bar-shaped bearing base 1 is embedded with a control switch 42, and the control switch 42 is respectively and electrically connected with the first micro pump 15, the second micro pump 25, the electromagnetic valve 17 and the storage battery 18 through leads.
The working principle is as follows: the output end of a control switch 42 is respectively connected with the input ends of four first micropumps 15, two micropumps 25 and an electromagnetic valve 17 through leads, the output end of a storage battery 28 is connected with the electric connection end of the control switch 42 through leads, when the device is used, proportioned water-quality fertilizer and water are placed in each strip-shaped sealed box body 4, when the device is moved, a multi-fork stirring frame 36 in each strip-shaped sealed box body 4 can rotate on a corresponding rotating round rod 35 so as to stir uniformly the sprayed materials inside, wherein each rotating round rod 35 is connected with the corresponding strip-shaped sealed box body 4 through a group of vertical supporting plates 34, when micro-spraying is carried out, the first micropump 15 in each strip-shaped sealed box body 4 is convenient to work through controlling the first micropump 15 corresponding to the control switch 42 on the side surface of the strip-shaped bearing base 1, the materials which are uniformly stirred in the corresponding strip-shaped sealed box body 4 are pumped by a first micropump 15 and sprayed out through the corresponding three-way liquid guide pipe 16, a group of electromagnetic valves 17 on each three-way liquid guide pipe 16 is controlled to be selectively opened through the control of a control switch 42, if the materials are directly sprayed, one of the electromagnetic valves is opened, the liquid flows into the strip-shaped spraying box 12 below through the corresponding vertical hollow pipe 11, a plurality of spray heads 14 positioned on the lower surface of each strip-shaped spraying box 12 are convenient for uniformly spraying the fertilizer, wherein a rotating bearing 13 is arranged at the connecting part between each vertical hollow pipe 11 and the corresponding strip-shaped spraying box 12, so that each strip-shaped spraying box 12 can rotate when the device is moved, the fertilizer is convenient for rotating and spraying, wherein each vertical hollow pipe 11 is connected with the upper surface of the corresponding sliding block 7 through a horizontal support rod 10, one group of horizontal supporting rods 10 can be horizontally stretched, so that the spraying conditions can be selected according to the concentration required to be sprayed, if fertilizers with the same concentration are sprayed twice at one time, one group of horizontal supporting rods 10 are not stretched, if the wheat at different positions is sprayed, one group of horizontal supporting rods 10 can be stretched, so that each group of strip-shaped spraying boxes 12 corresponding to each group are staggered in a rotating range, the spraying area can be adjusted, wherein the proportion of the fertilizers and water is external operation, each sliding block 7 can move up and down on a vertical sliding rail 5 positioned on the outer side surface of the strip-shaped hollow box body 3, the spraying height can be adjusted conveniently, when each sliding block 7 slides on the corresponding vertical sliding rail 5, the corresponding screwing supporting block 9 is screwed up and down on the corresponding vertical screw 8, propping against the sliding block 7 to move up and down, wherein each vertical screw 8 is connected with the side surface of the vertical supporting frame 2 used for supporting the bar-shaped hollow box 3 through the bearing frame 6, wherein the vertical supporting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bar-shaped bearing base 1, wherein each bar-shaped sealing box 4 is connected with the inner lower surface of the bar-shaped hollow box 3 through the bearing supporting frame 30, if the wheat in different planting positions is sprayed with different concentrations, so as to be simultaneously sprayed and mature, the degree of the wheat after different fertilizer spraying is convenient to compare, the experiment is convenient to be carried out, another electromagnetic valve 17 on each three-way catheter 16 can be controlled to be opened, the liquid in the two groups of bar-shaped sealing boxes 4 can be intensively flowed into the bar-shaped hollow boxes 3 through each one micro pump 15, thereby being convenient for manually adding fertilizer or water in the bar-shaped hollow boxes 3, and the proportion can be carried out, the fertilizer concentration in the two groups of strip-shaped sealed boxes 4 and the strip-shaped hollow boxes 3 are different, when the liquid in the strip-shaped hollow boxes 3 is sprayed, the second micro pump 25 is controlled to work, the liquid in the second micro pump is sucked through the water suction end and the water suction pipe 26 which is overlapped with the inner lower surface of the strip-shaped hollow box 3, the liquid is sprayed out through the water outlet pipe 27 which is positioned on the water outlet end, enters the strip-shaped bearing box 28 which is positioned on the lower end surface of the water outlet pipe 27 to be laid in a large area, and is sprayed out through the plurality of spraying heads 29 which are positioned on the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing box 28, the wheat in the center of the device is convenient to spray due to the position of the strip-shaped bearing box 28, wherein the second micro pump 25 is connected with the upper surface of the strip-shaped hollow boxes 3 through the, a group of wide-mouth feed hoppers 31 on the upper surface of each strip-shaped sealed box 4 is convenient to feed respectively, when the feeding is not carried out, each screwing sealing cover 33 is screwed on a fixed supporting ring 32 on the corresponding wide-mouth feed hopper 31 so as to prevent the liquid in the strip-shaped hollow box 3 from entering, wherein when the device moves, the wheat spanning one ridge moves, a group of vertical rolling wheels 23 in each right-angle n-shaped support frame 20 is convenient to move under the pushing action so that the device moves, each vertical rolling wheel 23 moves on the corresponding horizontal round rod 22, wherein a group of supporting blocks 21 at two ends of the upper surface of each right-angle n-shaped support frame 20 is convenient to support with two ends of the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing base 1 so that the supporting is good, wherein a plurality of right-angle n-shaped support frames 20 are connected with the center of the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing base 1 through strip-shaped supporting plates 19, the fixing is good, the pushing handle 37 on the rear surface of the strip-shaped bearing base 1 is convenient for manual pushing, the rubber layer 38 on the pushing handle 37 is convenient for comfortable pushing, if the range is large when spraying is required, a group of stretching sealing shells 39 at two ends of each strip-shaped spraying box 12 can be stretched, the elastic sealing sleeves 41 on the spraying heads 40 on the lower surface of each stretching sealing shell 39 are taken down, liquid can be conveniently sprayed out through the spraying heads 40, the spraying area is increased, future detection and experiments on wheat in different places in the same area can be conveniently carried out, wherein a plurality of spraying heads 14 and spraying heads 29 are obliquely arranged in a single row with 5 holes in each group, the spraying effect is good, and the specific experiment operation can be operated according to the integration of micro-spraying water and fertilizer in the fertilizer and the improvement of the yield and the quality of the wheat in China soil and fertilizer, the identification code of the document is 1673-6257 (2017) 04-0086-07, the storage battery 18 can be of a proper type according to the actual situation, only power supply is provided for use, and no protection is provided, and the number of the strip-shaped sealed boxes 4 can be adjusted according to the actual situation.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a spout fertile integrated device of liquid a little for wheat, its characterized in that bears base (1) including the bar, the bar bears base (1) upper surface and establishes spouting the mechanism a little, the bar bears base (1) lower surface and establishes moving mechanism, spout the mechanism a little and bear vertical support frame (2) of base (1) upper surface, set up at the hollow box (3) of bar of vertical support frame (2) upper surface, set up two sets of bar seal box (4) in the hollow box (3) of bar, set up at the hollow box (3) double-phase opposite side surface of bar and with two sets of bar seal box (4) corresponding two sets of vertical slide rail (5), set up on the double-phase opposite side surface of vertical support frame (2) and with every vertical slide rail (5) corresponding bear frame (6), sliding block (7) of setting on every vertical slide rail (5), The device comprises vertical screw rods (8) arranged on the upper surface of each bearing frame (6), twisting support blocks (9) arranged on each vertical screw rod (8) and lapped with the lower surface of the corresponding sliding block (7), horizontal support rods (10) arranged on the upper surface of each sliding block (7), vertical hollow pipes (11) penetrating one end of each horizontal support rod (10), strip-shaped spraying boxes (12) sleeved on the lower end surfaces of each vertical hollow pipe (11), rotating bearings (13) arranged at the joints of each vertical hollow pipe (11) and the corresponding strip-shaped spraying boxes (12), a plurality of spray heads (14) arranged on the lower surface of each strip-shaped spraying box (12), a micro pump (15) arranged in each strip-shaped sealing box body (4), and a tee joint (16) arranged at the water outlet end of each micro pump (15) and between the corresponding vertical hollow pipe (11) and the strip-shaped hollow box body (3), The device comprises a group of liquid inlet holes arranged on the upper surface of each strip-shaped sealing box body (4), a group of electromagnetic valves (17) arranged on each three-way liquid guide pipe (16), and a middle micro-spraying mechanism arranged on the upper surface of each strip-shaped hollow box body (3), wherein a storage battery (18) is arranged on the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing base (1) and positioned in the vertical supporting frame (2).
2. The micro-spraying water and fertilizer integrated device for the wheat according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism is composed of a bar-shaped supporting plate (19) fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the bar-shaped bearing base (1), a plurality of right-angle n-shaped supporting frames (20) arranged on the lower surface of the bar-shaped supporting plate (19), supporting blocks (21) arranged at two ends of the upper surface of each right-angle n-shaped supporting frame (20) and positioned between the upper surface of the right-angle n-shaped supporting frame (20) and the lower surface of the bar-shaped bearing base (1), horizontal round rods (22) arranged at the lower end of the inner side surface of each right-angle n-shaped supporting frame (20), and vertical rolling wheels (23) arranged on each horizontal round rod (22).
3. The micro-spraying water and fertilizer integrated device for the wheat of claim 1, wherein the strip-shaped hollow box body (3) is a uncovered strip-shaped hollow box body (3), and the middle micro-spraying mechanism is formed by a swinging shielding cover (24) hinged to the edge of the upper surface of the strip-shaped hollow box body (3), a second micro pump (25) arranged on the inner upper surface of the swinging shielding cover (24), a water suction pipe (26) arranged at the water suction end of the second micro pump (25) and overlapped with the inner lower surface of the strip-shaped hollow box body (3), a water outlet pipe (27) arranged at the water outlet end of the second micro pump (25) and penetrating through the swinging shielding cover (24), a strip-shaped bearing box (28) sleeved on the end surface of the water outlet pipe (27), and a plurality of spraying heads (29) arranged on the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing box (28).
4. The integrated micro-spraying water and fertilizer device for wheat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower surface of each strip-shaped sealed box body (4) is connected with the inner lower surface of the strip-shaped hollow box body (3) through a bearing support frame (30).
5. The integrated micro-spraying water and fertilizer device for wheat as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of spray heads (14) and spray heads (29) are arranged in a single row with 5 holes in each group.
6. The integrated micro-spraying water and fertilizer device for wheat as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the inlet holes is embedded with a wide-mouth hopper (31), the upper end surface of each wide-mouth hopper (31) is sleeved with a fixed support ring (32), the outer side surface of each fixed support ring (32) is provided with an external thread, and each fixed support ring (32) is sleeved with a screwing seal cover (33) matched with the corresponding external thread.
7. The integrated micro-spraying water and fertilizer device for wheat as claimed in claim 1, wherein a set of vertical support plates (34) is fixedly connected to the inner lower surface of each strip-shaped sealed box body (4), a rotary round bar (35) is arranged between each set of vertical support plates (34), and a multi-fork stirring frame (36) is sleeved on each rotary round bar (35).
8. The integrated micro-spraying and water-fertilizer device for wheat as claimed in claim 1, wherein a push handle (37) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the strip-shaped bearing base (1), and a rubber layer (38) is sleeved on the push handle (37).
9. The integrated micro-spraying water and fertilizer device for wheat as claimed in claim 1, wherein openings are formed at two ends of each bar-shaped spraying box (12), a stretching sealing shell (39) is embedded in each opening, a spraying head (40) is arranged on the lower surface of each stretching sealing shell (39), and an elastic sealing sleeve (41) is sleeved on the lower end surface of each spraying head (40).
10. The micro-spraying water and fertilizer integrated device for wheat as claimed in claim 3, wherein a control switch (42) is embedded in the side surface of the strip-shaped bearing base (1), and the control switch (42) is electrically connected with the first micro pump (15), the second micro pump (25), the electromagnetic valve (17) and the storage battery (18) through wires.
CN201810889471.0A 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 Micro-water-spraying and fertilizer-fertilizing integrated device for wheat Active CN108934382B (en)

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CN201810889471.0A CN108934382B (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 Micro-water-spraying and fertilizer-fertilizing integrated device for wheat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810889471.0A CN108934382B (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 Micro-water-spraying and fertilizer-fertilizing integrated device for wheat

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CN108934382B true CN108934382B (en) 2020-05-12

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CN113141843B (en) * 2021-04-13 2022-05-24 新疆农业职业技术学院 Application method of intelligent water and fertilizer system

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ES2047433B1 (en) * 1991-10-18 1995-06-16 Matias Jose Manuel Martinez INTEGRATED FERTIRRIGATION UNIT.
CN106941847A (en) * 2016-01-06 2017-07-14 李荣玉 A kind of intelligent fertilizing equipment
CN205694768U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-11-23 刘秀云 Novel water conservancy irrigation rig
CN106386406A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 牟伟 Multi-ridge simultaneous water spray pipes collection device
CN106538348B (en) * 2016-09-29 2019-09-10 戴捷朝 A kind of height-adjustable agricultural spray equipment
CN107148962A (en) * 2017-06-10 2017-09-12 温岭市创嘉信息科技有限公司 A kind of mobile device for being conveniently adjusted spray scope
CN206879435U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-01-16 安徽金农康农药检测有限公司 A kind of water-soluble fertilizer flusher

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