CN108930665A - It is a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower - Google Patents

It is a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108930665A
CN108930665A CN201810784264.9A CN201810784264A CN108930665A CN 108930665 A CN108930665 A CN 108930665A CN 201810784264 A CN201810784264 A CN 201810784264A CN 108930665 A CN108930665 A CN 108930665A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressor
air blower
bypass passageways
hub
hub disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810784264.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108930665B (en
Inventor
赵浩浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Gui Nengsen Energy Saving Technology Co
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010095373.7A priority Critical patent/CN111219361B/en
Priority to CN201810784264.9A priority patent/CN108930665B/en
Publication of CN108930665A publication Critical patent/CN108930665A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108930665B publication Critical patent/CN108930665B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/281Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for fans or blowers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/083Sealings especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/284Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for compressors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/667Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps by influencing the flow pattern, e.g. suppression of turbulence

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower, including shaft (1), impeller, shaft includes first diameter section (11), second diameter section (12), impeller is connected through a screw thread part, arc nut is installed in shaft, it is characterized by: the inside of hub disk (4) is equipped with bypass passageways (43), bypass passageways 43 are annular groove, and the depth of bypass passageways 43 is e1, and bypass passageways are located at the radial outside of wheel hub.The blade wheel structure increases the flow before impeller outlet, improves the anti-cavitation performance of impeller, reduces the probability that surge occurs, increases the leakproofness at impeller outlet.

Description

It is a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fluid machinery more particularly to a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower.
Background technique
Compressor or air blower are the fluid mechanical devices that fluid energy is converted mechanical energy into using gas as working media, Blade wheel structure plays a crucial role efficiency, the performance of whole device.But to the raising of properties of product in existing product There are also very big rooms for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of for compressor or the leaf of air blower Wheel construction, this is used for the flow before the blade wheel structure increase impeller outlet of compressor or air blower, improves the anti-vapour of impeller Corrosion energy reduces the probability that surge occurs, increases the leakproofness at impeller outlet.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
It is a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower, including shaft (1), impeller, shaft include first diameter section (11), Second diameter section (12), their diameter are sequentially reduced, and impeller includes blade (2), shroud (3), hub disk (4), wheel hub (5), leaf Piece is connect with shroud, hub disk, wheel hub respectively, and blade has leading edge (21), rear (22);Threaded connector (7) is arranged in wheel hub Inner hole in, threaded connector one end is connect with second diameter section, and the threaded connector other end is connect with arc nut (6), leaf Wheel is connected through a screw thread part, arc nut is installed in shaft, it is characterised in that: the inside of hub disk (4) is equipped with bypass passageways (43), bypass passageways 43 are annular groove, and the depth of bypass passageways 43 is e1, and bypass passageways are located at the radial outside of wheel hub.
Further, the radially inner side of the bypass passageways is equipped with rake, between the rake and hub disk or vertical line Angle d;The radial outside of bypass passageways is equipped with rake, angle c between the rake and hub disk or vertical line.
Further, the angle d > angle c.
Further, the radial initial position of the bypass passageways is at the point of contact of wheel hub segmental arc (51) and hub disk.
Further, the radial final position radius of the bypass passageways is r, and rear dish external diameter is R, r=(0.85-0.97) R。
Further, the longitudinal end of the hub disk is equipped with tooth form sealing (42), and tooth form sealing includes multiple right angle trigonometries Shape tooth;The longitudinal end of shroud is equipped with tooth form sealing (31), and tooth form sealing includes multiple right angled triangle teeth.
Further, the bevel edge of the right angled triangle tooth of the tooth form sealing (42,31) is located at the side of blades adjacent.
Further, the folder of rake, the rake and hub disk or vertical line is equipped on the outside of the longitudinal end of the hub disk A=7-11 ° of angle.
This increases the flow before impeller outlet for the blade wheel structure of compressor or air blower, improves the anti-vapour of impeller Corrosion energy reduces the probability that surge occurs, increases the leakproofness at impeller outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is rotor structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is outlet sealing structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is bypass passageways structure chart of the present invention.
In figure: shaft 1, first diameter section 11, second diameter section 12, blade 2, leading edge 21, rear 22, shroud 3, tooth form are close Envelope 31, hub disk 4, hub disk sealing ring 41, tooth form sealing 42, bypass passageways 43, wheel hub 5, segmental arc 51, arc nut 6, screw thread connect Fitting 7.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to attached drawing 1-3: it includes shaft 1, first diameter section 11, second that this, which is used for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower, Diameter segment 12, blade 2, leading edge 21, rear 22, shroud 3, tooth form sealing 31, hub disk 4, hub disk sealing ring 41, tooth form sealing 42, Bypass passageways 43, wheel hub 5, segmental arc 51, arc nut 6, threaded connector 7.
Rotor includes shaft 1, impeller, and shaft 1 successively includes first diameter section 11, second diameter section 12, their diameter It is sequentially reduced;First inner hole transition fit of second diameter section 12 and wheel hub 5.The periphery of threaded connector 7 has external screw thread, spiral shell 7 one end of line connector is threadedly engaged with second diameter section 12, this one end screws in the internal thread hole of second diameter section 12, and screw thread connects 7 other end of fitting is threadedly engaged with arc nut 6, the interlude of threaded connector 7 and the second inner hole clearance fit of wheel hub 5; Wheel hub 5 has the first inner hole, the second inner hole, and the first inner hole aperture is greater than the second inner hole aperture;It is arc taper outside arc nut 6 Diversion division, inside have internal thread hole.Impeller includes blade 2, shroud 3, hub disk 4, wheel hub 5, and blade 2 has leading edge 21, rear 22。
The longitudinal end of hub disk 4 is equipped with tooth form sealing 42, and tooth form sealing 42 includes multiple right angled triangle teeth, right angle trigonometry The bevel edge of shape tooth is located at the side of blades adjacent 2, and right-angle side is located remotely from the side of blade 2;The longitudinal end of shroud 3 is equipped with tooth Shape sealing 31, tooth form sealing 31 includes multiple right angled triangle teeth, and the bevel edge of right angled triangle tooth is located at the one of blades adjacent 2 Side, right-angle side are located remotely from the side of blade 2;The bevel edge and tooth of the right angled triangle tooth closest to blade 2 of tooth form sealing 31 B=51-55 ° of angle, preferably 53 ° between the bevel edge closest to the right angled triangle tooth of blade 2 of shape sealing 42.Tooth form sealing 31, tooth form sealing 42 cooperates to the corresponding sealing of compressor or Blower Housing, improves sealing effect, reduces gas and returns Stream.Rake, the rake and a=7-11 ° of angle of hub disk/vertical line, preferably 9 ° are equipped on the outside of the longitudinal end of hub disk 4, it should The radial outer end of rake is connected with the right-angle side of right angled triangle tooth;The pressure oscillation of hub disk longitudinal end can be reduced.Afterwards The outside of disk 4 is equipped with hub disk sealing ring 41, and hub disk sealing ring 41 cooperates to the corresponding sealing on shell.Wheel hub 5 has arc Section 51, the segmental arc 51 and 4 inside of hub disk are tangent.
The inside of hub disk 4 is equipped with bypass passageways 43, and bypass passageways 43 are annular groove, the radial start bit of bypass passageways 43 Be set at the point of contact of segmental arc 51 and hub disk 4, the depth of bypass passageways 43 is e1, hub disk 4 with a thickness of e, e1=(0.11- 0.14) e, preferably 0.125.The radially inner side of bypass passageways 43 is equipped with rake, angle between the rake and hub disk/vertical line D=17-19 °, such as 18 °;The radial outside of bypass passageways 43 is equipped with rake, and angle c between the rake and hub disk/vertical line= 6-8 °, such as 7 °;The radial final position radius of bypass passageways 43 is r, and 4 outer diameter of hub disk is R, r=(0.92-0.96) R, such as 0.94. Bypass passageways 43 can guide sub-fraction air-flow to circulate by bypass passageways 43, increase the flow before impeller outlet, improve The anti-cavitation performance of impeller reduces the probability that surge occurs.
This increases the flow before impeller outlet for the blade wheel structure of compressor or air blower, improves the anti-vapour of impeller Corrosion energy reduces the probability that surge occurs, increases the leakproofness at impeller outlet.
Above embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, it is possible to understand that is not departing from this hair A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, guarantor of the invention can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where bright principle and spirit Shield range is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. it is a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower, including shaft (1), impeller, shaft include first diameter section (11), second diameter section (12), their diameter are sequentially reduced, and impeller includes blade (2), shroud (3), hub disk (4), wheel hub (5), blade is connect with shroud, hub disk, wheel hub respectively, and blade has leading edge (21), rear (22);Threaded connector (7) is worn In the inner hole of wheel hub, threaded connector one end is connect with second diameter section, and the threaded connector other end and arc nut (6) are even It connects, impeller is connected through a screw thread part, arc nut is installed in shaft, it is characterised in that: it is logical that the inside of hub disk (4) is equipped with bypass Road (43), bypass passageways 43 are annular groove, and the depth of bypass passageways 43 is e1, and bypass passageways are located at the radial outside of wheel hub.
2. a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bypass passageways Radially inner side be equipped with rake, angle d between the rake and hub disk or vertical line;The radial outside of bypass passageways, which is equipped with, to incline Inclined portion, angle c between the rake and hub disk or vertical line.
3. a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the angle d > folder Angle c.
4. a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bypass passageways Radial initial position be at the point of contact of wheel hub segmental arc (51) and hub disk.
5. a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bypass passageways Radial final position radius be r, rear dish external diameter be R, r=(0.85-0.97) R.
6. a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of the hub disk It is equipped with tooth form sealing (42) to end, tooth form sealing includes multiple right angled triangle teeth;It is close that the longitudinal end of shroud is equipped with tooth form It seals (31), tooth form sealing includes multiple right angled triangle teeth.
7. a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the tooth form sealing The bevel edge of the right angled triangle tooth of (42,31) is located at the side of blades adjacent.
8. a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the diameter of the hub disk To being equipped with rake on the outside of end, a=7-11 ° of angle of the rake and hub disk.
CN201810784264.9A 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Impeller structure for compressor or blower Active CN108930665B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010095373.7A CN111219361B (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Impeller structure for compressor or blower
CN201810784264.9A CN108930665B (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Impeller structure for compressor or blower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810784264.9A CN108930665B (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Impeller structure for compressor or blower

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010095373.7A Division CN111219361B (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Impeller structure for compressor or blower

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108930665A true CN108930665A (en) 2018-12-04
CN108930665B CN108930665B (en) 2020-04-03

Family

ID=64447794

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810784264.9A Active CN108930665B (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Impeller structure for compressor or blower
CN202010095373.7A Active CN111219361B (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Impeller structure for compressor or blower

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010095373.7A Active CN111219361B (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Impeller structure for compressor or blower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (2) CN108930665B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114810623A (en) * 2022-04-16 2022-07-29 江苏大学流体机械温岭研究院 Vane pump health monitoring and evaluating method and device based on Mahalanobis distance

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1083183A (en) * 1992-07-20 1994-03-02 联合信号股份有限公司 Rotary compressor with stepped cover contour
JPH09100797A (en) * 1995-10-06 1997-04-15 Kobe Steel Ltd Impeller of centrifugal compressor
JP4140314B2 (en) * 2002-08-20 2008-08-27 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー pump
KR20130057900A (en) * 2011-11-24 2013-06-03 한라비스테온공조 주식회사 Air blower for fuel cell vehicle
CN204783812U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-11-18 广东省佛山水泵厂有限公司 Impeller of centrifugal pump and assembly structure of pump shaft
CN106194818A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 Centrifugal-flow compressor novel pressure side oil-gas seal structure
CN207598589U (en) * 2017-12-16 2018-07-10 山东双轮股份有限公司 Inhibit the centrifugal pump device of impeller blade cavitation

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6138470B2 (en) * 2012-12-07 2017-05-31 三菱重工業株式会社 Centrifugal compressor
CN103410774B (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-07-22 周国强 Split type air guide impeller assembly of centrifugal compressor
JP2016061223A (en) * 2014-09-18 2016-04-25 株式会社Ihi Turbo rotary machine
CN104314860A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-28 江苏大学 Impeller for low-specific speed centrifugal pump
CN107965467B (en) * 2017-05-08 2024-04-12 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Centrifugal fan impeller for range hood

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1083183A (en) * 1992-07-20 1994-03-02 联合信号股份有限公司 Rotary compressor with stepped cover contour
JPH09100797A (en) * 1995-10-06 1997-04-15 Kobe Steel Ltd Impeller of centrifugal compressor
JP4140314B2 (en) * 2002-08-20 2008-08-27 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー pump
KR20130057900A (en) * 2011-11-24 2013-06-03 한라비스테온공조 주식회사 Air blower for fuel cell vehicle
CN204783812U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-11-18 广东省佛山水泵厂有限公司 Impeller of centrifugal pump and assembly structure of pump shaft
CN106194818A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 Centrifugal-flow compressor novel pressure side oil-gas seal structure
CN207598589U (en) * 2017-12-16 2018-07-10 山东双轮股份有限公司 Inhibit the centrifugal pump device of impeller blade cavitation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114810623A (en) * 2022-04-16 2022-07-29 江苏大学流体机械温岭研究院 Vane pump health monitoring and evaluating method and device based on Mahalanobis distance
CN114810623B (en) * 2022-04-16 2023-09-22 江苏大学流体机械温岭研究院 Marsh distance-based vane pump health monitoring and evaluating method and device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108930665B (en) 2020-04-03
CN111219361A (en) 2020-06-02
CN111219361B (en) 2021-05-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2015019901A1 (en) Centrifugal compressor and supercharger
CN108457898A (en) A kind of blade wheel structure for compressor
CN104358707A (en) Design method for non-clogging vortex-pump impeller with long and short edgefold blades
CN105134666A (en) Anti-cavitation centrifugal pump
CN106662117A (en) Centrifugal impeller and centrifugal compressor
US10746025B2 (en) Turbine wheel, radial turbine, and supercharger
CN108930665A (en) It is a kind of for compressor or the blade wheel structure of air blower
JP6357830B2 (en) Compressor impeller, centrifugal compressor, and supercharger
CN108019362A (en) Double-stage compressor with asymmetric second level inlet tube
CN204419678U (en) Blower
US20170284412A1 (en) Radial compressor impeller and associated radial compressor
CN106996389B (en) Short-distance inducer without blade top clearance cavitation
US11187242B2 (en) Multi-stage centrifugal compressor
JP2018162789A (en) Compressor for turbocharger
CN206608372U (en) Noise-reducing peripheral pump
CN203384065U (en) Multi-vane fan
US9976566B2 (en) Radial compressor
CN105874213A (en) Centrifugal compressor and method for manufacturing diffuser
JP2015194091A (en) Compressor impeller, centrifugal compressor and supercharger
CN105465004A (en) Ultralow-temperature vacuum draught fan
JP2017166358A5 (en)
CN109113870A (en) A kind of diffuser, compressor and combustion gas turbine
CN110080999B (en) Centrifugal blower
CN208982350U (en) Blade wheel structure for compressor
CN208749451U (en) A kind of diffuser, compressor and combustion gas turbine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20200304

Address after: 310000 room 1103, block a, Jinxiu international science and technology center, No.26, Juye Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Hangzhou Gui Nengsen Energy Saving Technology Co

Address before: 325600 Star Village, Tiancheng Town, Yueqing City, Zhejiang, Wenzhou

Applicant before: Zhao Haohao

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant