CN108930296B - Bulldozer suitable for filling face and multipurpose rolling machine thereof - Google Patents
Bulldozer suitable for filling face and multipurpose rolling machine thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108930296B CN108930296B CN201811151273.0A CN201811151273A CN108930296B CN 108930296 B CN108930296 B CN 108930296B CN 201811151273 A CN201811151273 A CN 201811151273A CN 108930296 B CN108930296 B CN 108930296B
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- roller
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- rolling device
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000304337 Cuminum cyminum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007129 Cuminum cyminum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/76—Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/76—Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
- E02F3/80—Component parts
- E02F3/815—Blades; Levelling or scarifying tools
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bulldozer suitable for filling surface, comprising: a dozer body and a multi-purpose rolling machine, wherein the dozer body comprises a dozer blade; the multipurpose rolling device comprises: two connecting arms for connecting the multi-purpose rolling device to the blade; multipurpose rolling machine suitable for face of filling out still includes: two rotating large arms, a connecting pin and a roller; the rotary large arm is rotationally connected to the connecting arm around the first axis, the connecting arm and the rotary large arm are respectively provided with a pin hole capable of being in butt joint, and the connecting pin is arranged in the pin hole; the roller is connected between the two large rotating arms in a rotating way around the second axis, and is provided with or connected with a plurality of slotting structures distributed in the axial direction of the roller. The bulldozer has the advantages that the bulldozer which can polish the filling surface at one time and form the drainage groove and is suitable for the filling surface and the multipurpose rolling device thereof are provided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to equipment suitable for filling surfaces, in particular to a bulldozer suitable for filling surfaces and a multipurpose rolling device thereof.
Background
In Atjiang county, sichuan Cumin Tibetan autonomous state, sichuan province at two estuary hydropower stations, the water retaining building is a gravel soil core wall rock-fill dam with a maximum dam height of 295 m, the core wall seepage-proofing body filling material is gravel soil material, and the filling amount is about 441 ten thousand m 3 . The gravel soil material is prepared by mixing soil material and gravel according to the proportion of 6:4 or 7:3, and the maximum grain diameter is not more than 150mm. The water content of the gravel soil material full filling should be W op -1.5%≤W≤W op In the +2.5% range, W op Is the optimal water content.
The core wall gravel soil material filling has short effective construction time, high strength, compact construction period and high quality standard. According to the statistics of the actual measurement data of the weather station in Athens county in past year, the average precipitation amount for years is 746.1mm, the precipitation amount in the rainy season (5-10 months) is 694.2mm, the precipitation amount is 93.0% of the whole year, and the maximum precipitation amount in one day of the past year is 70.6mm.
When the core wall gravel soil material is constructed in rainy seasons, the water content of the gravel soil can greatly exceed the required range, the construction must be suspended, the water content is regulated to be within the required range, and the construction can be resumed.
At present, in the domestic and foreign water conservancy and hydropower industry, earth and rockfill dam engineering (such as a long-dam hydropower station, a lozage hydropower station and the like) is conventionally adopted in rainy season construction: (1) pressing the core wall into a smooth surface by flat grinding before rain, and then covering with waterproof cloth; (2) the filling surface of the core wall soil material is made into a tortoiseshell shape (the middle part is slightly higher and the two sides are slightly lower), and the filling surface is rapidly pressed into a smooth surface by flat grinding before rain so as to be beneficial to drainage. The mountain canyon at the two estuary hydropower stations belongs to the climate zone of the Sichuan plateau, the sudden rainfall in the small mountain area and the like, the regional weather forecast has weak guidance, the rainfall time cannot be accurately predicted, the rain-proof cloth cannot be covered in time, and the water content of local soil materials is higher once the rain-proof cloth is covered and is not lapped in place; the filling surface of the core wall soil material is made into a tortoiseshell shape, and is quickly pressed into a smooth surface by flat grinding before rain, so that drainage is facilitated, but in actual construction, the filling surface still has a low-lying water accumulation position, so that local water is not uniform, and the reworking treatment time after rain is long.
In order to solve the problem, a device which can roll into a groove at one time after the filling surface of the core wall soil material is made into a tortoiseshell shape (with slightly higher middle and slightly lower two sides) in rainy season is needed to facilitate drainage.
Disclosure of Invention
A multi-purpose rolling mill suitable for use with a filling face, comprising: two connecting arms for connecting the multi-purpose rolling device to the bulldozer; this multi-purpose rolling machine suitable for face of filling out still includes: two rotating large arms, a connecting pin and a roller; the rotary large arm is rotationally connected to the connecting arm around the first axis, the connecting arm and the rotary large arm are respectively provided with a pin hole capable of being in butt joint, and the connecting pin is arranged in the pin hole; the roller is connected between the two large rotating arms in a rotating way around the second axis, and is provided with or connected with a plurality of slotting structures distributed in the axial direction of the roller.
Further, the first axis is parallel to the second axis.
Further, the slotted structure has a circular cross-sectional shape with the second axis located in the cross-section.
Further, the multipurpose rolling device suitable for the filling face further comprises: a roller spindle, a bearing and an end cap; wherein, the main shaft of the roller and the roller form a rotation-stopping connection; the main shaft of the roller is rotatably connected to the rotary large arm through a bearing; the bearing is arranged in a bearing hole formed in the rotating large arm, and the end cover is fixed to the outer side of the rotating large arm.
Further, the multipurpose rolling device suitable for the filling face further comprises: a lock bolt and a lock nut;
wherein the lock bolt is disposed at the first axis and is threaded into the lock nut after passing through the connecting arm and the swivel boom.
A bulldozer adapted for use with a filling face, comprising: a dozer body and a multi-purpose rolling machine, wherein the dozer body comprises a dozer blade; the multipurpose rolling device comprises: two connecting arms for connecting the multi-purpose rolling device to the blade; multipurpose rolling machine suitable for face of filling out still includes: two rotating large arms, a connecting pin and a roller; the rotary large arm is rotationally connected to the connecting arm around the first axis, the connecting arm and the rotary large arm are respectively provided with a pin hole capable of being in butt joint, and the connecting pin is arranged in the pin hole; the roller is connected between the two large rotating arms in a rotating way around the second axis, and is provided with or connected with a plurality of slotting structures distributed in the axial direction of the roller.
Further, the first axis is parallel to the second axis.
Further, the slotted structure has a circular cross-sectional shape with the second axis located in the cross-section.
Further, the multipurpose rolling device suitable for the filling face further comprises: a roller spindle, a bearing and an end cap; wherein, the main shaft of the roller and the roller form a rotation-stopping connection; the main shaft of the roller is rotatably connected to the rotary large arm through a bearing; the bearing is arranged in a bearing hole formed in the rotating large arm, and the end cover is fixed to the outer side of the rotating large arm.
Further, the multipurpose rolling device suitable for the filling face further comprises: a lock bolt and a lock nut;
wherein the lock bolt is disposed at the first axis and is threaded into the lock nut after passing through the connecting arm and the swivel boom.
The invention has the advantages that:
a bulldozer for the surface to be filled is disclosed, which features that the surface to be filled is polished at one time and a water draining slot is formed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a part of a preferred embodiment of a bulldozer and a multi-purpose rolling machine for use with a landfill;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure in fig. 1.
Meaning of reference numerals in the drawings:
1-bulldozer, 2-bolt hole, 3-connecting pin, 4-locking bolt, 5-shovel piece, 6-rotation big arm, 7-set screw, 8-end cover, 9-deep groove ball bearing, 10-cylinder main shaft, 11-cylinder, 12-round steel, 13-main shovel piece.
Detailed Description
A bulldozer suitable for use on a filling surface as shown in figures 1 to 3, comprising: bulldozer bodies and multi-purpose rolling machines, wherein the bulldozer body comprises a blade. The multipurpose rolling device can be mounted to the bulldozer body when needed, and the bulldozer body can also serve as a single functional body to realize the functions of the bulldozer at ordinary times.
The multipurpose rolling device comprises: two connecting arms for connecting the multi-purpose rolling device to the blade.
More specifically, the multipurpose rolling device suitable for the filling face further comprises: two rotating large arms, a connecting pin and a roller; the rotary large arm is rotationally connected to the connecting arm around the first axis, the connecting arm and the rotary large arm are respectively provided with a pin hole capable of being in butt joint, and the connecting pin is arranged in the pin hole; the roller is connected between the two large rotating arms in a rotating way around the second axis, and is provided with or connected with a plurality of slotting structures distributed in the axial direction of the roller.
Thus, when rolling is performed, the roller realizes the rolling smooth surface of the filling surface, and the grooving structure is grooved on the smooth surface.
As a specific solution, the first axis is parallel to the second axis. Further, the slotted structure has a circular cross-sectional shape with the second axis located in the cross-section. In addition, the multipurpose rolling device suitable for the filling face further comprises: a roller spindle, a bearing and an end cap; wherein, the main shaft of the roller and the roller form a rotation-stopping connection; the main shaft of the roller is rotatably connected to the rotary large arm through a bearing; the bearing is arranged in a bearing hole formed in the rotating large arm, and the end cover is fixed to the outer side of the rotating large arm.
As a specific scheme, the multipurpose rolling device suitable for the filling face further comprises: a lock bolt and a lock nut; wherein the lock bolt is disposed at the first axis and is threaded into the lock nut after passing through the connecting arm and the swivel boom. This allows the position of the rotating large arm to be adjusted by locking or unlocking the lock bolt and lock nut, as shown in fig. 2, to lift the drum when not in use.
As a more specific scheme, the roller is made of steel pipes with the outer diameter of 200mm and the inner diameter of 170mm, and phi 20 round steel is welded on the outer wall of the roller along the circumference of the roller at intervals of 300 mm. The bearings may be deep groove ball bearings.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above embodiments are not intended to limit the invention in any way, and that all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A multi-purpose rolling mill suitable for use with a filling face, comprising: two connecting arms for connecting the multi-purpose rolling device to a bulldozer;
the method is characterized in that:
the multipurpose rolling device suitable for the filling face further comprises: two rotating large arms, a connecting pin and a roller;
the rotary large arm is rotatably connected to the connecting arm around a first axis, pin holes capable of being in butt joint are respectively formed in the connecting arm and the rotary large arm, and the connecting pins are arranged in the pin holes; the roller is rotationally connected between the two rotating large arms around a second axis, and is provided with or connected with a plurality of slotting structures distributed in the axial direction of the roller; the slotting structure is made of round steel;
the cross-sectional shape of the slotted structure is circular, and the second axis is positioned in the cross-section; welding the round steel on the outer wall of the roller along the circumference of the roller at intervals of 300mm, so that the multipurpose rolling device can polish a filling surface at one time and form a drainage groove;
the multipurpose rolling device suitable for the filling face further comprises: a lock bolt and a lock nut;
wherein the lock bolt is arranged at the first axis and is screwed into the lock nut after passing through the connecting arm and the rotating large arm; the position of the rotary large arm is adjusted by locking or loosening the cooperation of the locking bolt and the locking nut so as to lift the roller when the rotary large arm is not needed to be used.
2. The multipurpose rolling mill for a filling face according to claim 1, wherein:
the first axis is parallel to the second axis.
3. The multipurpose rolling mill for a filling face according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein:
the multipurpose rolling device suitable for the filling face further comprises: a roller spindle, a bearing and an end cap;
wherein the main shaft of the roller and the roller form rotation-stopping connection; the roller main shaft is rotatably connected to the rotary large arm through the bearing; the bearing is arranged in a bearing hole formed in the rotary large arm, and the end cover is fixed to the outer side of the rotary large arm.
4. A bulldozer adapted for use with a filling face, comprising: a dozer body and a multi-purpose rolling device, wherein the dozer body comprises a dozer blade; the multipurpose rolling device comprises: two connecting arms for connecting the multi-purpose rolling device to a blade; the method is characterized in that:
the multipurpose rolling device suitable for the filling face further comprises: two rotating large arms, a connecting pin and a roller;
the rotary large arm is rotatably connected to the connecting arm around a first axis, pin holes capable of being in butt joint are respectively formed in the connecting arm and the rotary large arm, and the connecting pins are arranged in the pin holes; the roller is rotationally connected between the two rotating large arms around a second axis, and is provided with or connected with a plurality of slotting structures distributed in the axial direction of the roller; the slotting structure is made of round steel;
the cross-sectional shape of the slotted structure is circular, and the second axis is positioned in the cross-section; welding the round steel on the outer wall of the roller along the circumference of the roller at intervals of 300mm, so that the multipurpose rolling device can polish a filling surface at one time and form a drainage groove;
the multipurpose rolling device suitable for the filling face further comprises: a lock bolt and a lock nut;
wherein the lock bolt is arranged at the first axis and is screwed into the lock nut after passing through the connecting arm and the rotating large arm; the position of the rotary large arm is adjusted by locking or loosening the cooperation of the locking bolt and the locking nut so as to lift the roller when the rotary large arm is not needed to be used.
5. The bulldozer adapted for use with a filling surface according to claim 4, in which:
the first axis is parallel to the second axis.
6. A bulldozer according to any one of claims 4 to 5, in which:
the multipurpose rolling device suitable for the filling face further comprises: a roller spindle, a bearing and an end cap;
wherein the main shaft of the roller and the roller form rotation-stopping connection; the roller main shaft is rotatably connected to the rotary large arm through the bearing; the bearing is arranged in a bearing hole formed in the rotary large arm, and the end cover is fixed to the outer side of the rotary large arm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811151273.0A CN108930296B (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Bulldozer suitable for filling face and multipurpose rolling machine thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811151273.0A CN108930296B (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Bulldozer suitable for filling face and multipurpose rolling machine thereof |
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CN108930296A CN108930296A (en) | 2018-12-04 |
CN108930296B true CN108930296B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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CN201811151273.0A Active CN108930296B (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Bulldozer suitable for filling face and multipurpose rolling machine thereof |
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CN109469018A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-15 | 中国水利水电建设工程咨询西北有限公司 | A kind of earth material crushing failure at high speed trough forming system and method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0868043A (en) * | 1994-08-29 | 1996-03-12 | Yasuo Suzuki | Rolling-compaction roller device for power shovel |
CN201420399Y (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-03-10 | 天地金草田(北京)科技有限公司 | integrated roller |
CN203361215U (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-12-25 | 山东电力建设第二工程公司 | Pavement leveling and tamping vehicle |
CN204252186U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-08 | 邢台职业技术学院 | A kind of Multifunctional soil shifter |
CN107558333A (en) * | 2016-07-03 | 2018-01-09 | 朱英 | One kind pressure road soil-shifting all-in-one |
CN208870101U (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-05-17 | 中国水利水电第十二工程局有限公司 | Bull-dozer and its multi-purpose rolling device suitable for surface of filling |
-
2018
- 2018-09-29 CN CN201811151273.0A patent/CN108930296B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0868043A (en) * | 1994-08-29 | 1996-03-12 | Yasuo Suzuki | Rolling-compaction roller device for power shovel |
CN201420399Y (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-03-10 | 天地金草田(北京)科技有限公司 | integrated roller |
CN203361215U (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-12-25 | 山东电力建设第二工程公司 | Pavement leveling and tamping vehicle |
CN204252186U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-08 | 邢台职业技术学院 | A kind of Multifunctional soil shifter |
CN107558333A (en) * | 2016-07-03 | 2018-01-09 | 朱英 | One kind pressure road soil-shifting all-in-one |
CN208870101U (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-05-17 | 中国水利水电第十二工程局有限公司 | Bull-dozer and its multi-purpose rolling device suitable for surface of filling |
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