CN108929773A - A kind of edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment - Google Patents

A kind of edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108929773A
CN108929773A CN201810712985.9A CN201810712985A CN108929773A CN 108929773 A CN108929773 A CN 108929773A CN 201810712985 A CN201810712985 A CN 201810712985A CN 108929773 A CN108929773 A CN 108929773A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
end cap
vacuum
edible oil
working chamber
storage barrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810712985.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李汉广
高敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI JIAYUAN GREASE CO LTD
Original Assignee
ANHUI JIAYUAN GREASE CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI JIAYUAN GREASE CO LTD filed Critical ANHUI JIAYUAN GREASE CO LTD
Priority to CN201810712985.9A priority Critical patent/CN108929773A/en
Publication of CN108929773A publication Critical patent/CN108929773A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00Refining fats or fatty oils
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
    • A23D9/02Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
    • A23D9/04Working-up

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment.The edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment includes melting structure, the melting structure includes two heat exchange valves, storage barrel, Heat Room, working chamber, end cap and feed pipe, it is detachably connected between the storage barrel of cylindrical structure and the end cap for repair and maintenance of truncated cone-shaped, it is used to store the Heat Room that conduction oil exchanges heat equipped with cirque structure in the interlayer of the storage barrel, two heat exchange valves extend to the Heat Room through the storage barrel, the working chamber of the cylindrical structure for storing grease is surrounded between the end cap and the storage barrel of cylindrical structure, the feed pipe for controlling charging extends to through the end cap inside of the working chamber;Discharge valve;Stirring structure;Vacuum structure.Edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment provided by the invention has the advantages that be heated evenly, Smelting Effect is good.

Description

A kind of edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipments.
Background technique
Edible oil and fat refining is at present straight fiery baking and wet process refining using more method, and so-called wet process refining is to make pot Furnace steam directly with material animal fat contact heat-exchanging, to make a kind of method for refining of grease melting, separation.
However the shortcomings that traditional edible oil wet process refining equipment is: the large quantity of moisture contained in animal tallow is blended in molten In the grease produced, no image of Buddha dry method refining is equally heated to be evaporated, can only be different with water density quiet by oil by sedimentation The mode for postponing natural layering separates, and causes disengaging time long, and separation is not thorough, low efficiency.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of new edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment solution above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide it is a kind of be heated evenly, the edible oil and fat vacuum melting that Smelting Effect is good is set It is standby.
In order to solve the above technical problems, edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment provided by the invention includes: melting structure, it is described Melting structure includes two heat exchange valve, storage barrel, Heat Room, working chamber, end cap and feed pipes, and the described of cylindrical structure is deposited It is detachably connected between storage cylinder and the end cap for repair and maintenance of truncated cone-shaped, annulus is equipped in the interlayer of the storage barrel Shape structure is used to store the Heat Room that conduction oil exchanges heat, and two heat exchange valves are through the storage barrel The Heat Room is extended to, the cylindrical body for storing grease is surrounded between the end cap and the storage barrel of cylindrical structure The working chamber of structure, the feed pipe for controlling charging extend in the working chamber through the end cap Portion;Discharge valve, the discharge valve extend to the bottom end of the working chamber through the storage barrel;Stirring structure is used for The stirring structure for stirring the grease of the inside of the working chamber extends to the inside of the working chamber through the end cap; Vacuum structure, the vacuum structure are connected to the end cap, and the vacuum structure includes water pipe, vacuum pump and two tracheaes, and one One end of a tracheae is connected to the end cap, and the other end of the tracheae is both secured to the vacuum pump, and the water One end of pipe is connected to the vacuum pump.
Preferably, the stirring structure includes stirring rod, reduction gearbox and servo motor, and the reduction gearbox for transmission is solid Due to the end cap, the servo motor for driving is fixed on the reduction gearbox, spiral for stirring the institute of grease It states stirring rod and is fixed on the reduction gearbox, and be rotatablely connected between the stirring rod and the working chamber.
Preferably, the stirring structure further includes scraper plate, and the scraper plate is fixed on the side wall of the stirring rod, the scraper plate It is semi-cylindrical structure away from one end of the stirring rod, the scraper plate is connect with the side walls of the working chamber.
Preferably, the vacuum structure further includes water pump and water tank, for solid to the cooling water tank of the vacuum pump Due to the bottom end of the vacuum pump, the side wall of the water tank is equipped with the water pump, and the water pump deviates from one end of the water tank It is connected to the water pipe, another tracheae is connected away from one end of the vacuum pump in the water tank.
Preferably, the vacuum structure further includes access panel, and the access panel and the water tank of rectangular configuration are detachable Connection.
Preferably, sealing structure is equipped between the end cap and the storage barrel, the sealing structure includes fixture block and close Seal, the fixture block of ring structure are fixed on the storage barrel, and the end cap engages with the fixture block, and the end cap is close One end of the fixture block is equipped with the sealing ring.
Preferably, the sealing ring is equal with the width of the fixture block, and the opposite face of the sealing ring and the fixture block Uniform globoidal structure.
Preferably, driving structure is equipped between the end cap and the storage barrel, the driving structure includes drive rod, two A guide sleeve, drive rod and fixed plate, two guide sleeves for guiding are symmetrically set in the both ends of the storage barrel, described It is slidably connected between drive rod and the guide sleeve, the drive rod extends to the drive rod, institute through the guide sleeve State and be threadedly coupled between drive rod and the guide sleeve, and the drive rod away from the guide sleeve one end be fixed on it is described solid Fixed board, the fixed plate are fixed on the end cap.
Preferably, the drive rod is positive hexagonal structure away from one end of the drive rod, and the drive rod is close to institute The one end for stating drive rod is hemispherical dome structure, and the cross section of the drive rod is ellipse.
Preferably, the feed pipe is connected to feeding structure, and the feeding structure includes crush box, foreheater and feeding electricity Machine, the feed pipe are connected to the feeding motor, and the feeding motor is connected with the foreheater for preheating, and is used for The crush box for crushing grease is connected in the foreheater.
Compared with the relevant technologies, edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment provided by the invention is had the following beneficial effects:
The present invention provides a kind of edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment, and conduction oil is changed by two heat exchange valves described The internal flow in hot cell is storage barrel heat transfer, makes the inside thermally equivalent of the working chamber, grease is in the working chamber Made oil refining effect more by controlling the temperature of conduction oil to control the temperature of the inside of the working chamber by hot smelting It is good, while being stirred by grease of the stirring structure to the inside of the working chamber, make to be uniformly heated, it is effectively anti- Only grease glues pot, and a tracheae of the vacuum pump is connected to the inside of the working chamber, and the vacuum pump is used for institute The inside for stating working chamber vacuumizes, and guarantees that grease will not react with the oxygen in air in fusion process, while convenient for going Except the moisture in grease, keeps melting more consummate, substantially increase Melting Quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of melting structure and stirring structure shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the portion A shown in Fig. 2 enlarged diagram;
Fig. 4 is the portion B shown in FIG. 1 enlarged diagram;
Fig. 5 is a kind of feeding working principle of preferred embodiment of edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment provided by the invention Figure.
Figure label: 1, melting structure, 11, heat exchange valve, 12, storage barrel, 13, Heat Room, 14, working chamber, 15, end Lid, 16, feed pipe, 2, discharge valve, 3, stirring structure, 31, scraper plate, 32, stirring rod, 33, reduction gearbox, 34, servo motor, 4, Vacuum structure, 41, water pump, 42, water pipe, 43, access panel, 44, vacuum pump, 45, water tank, 46, tracheae, 5, sealing structure, 51, card Block, 52, sealing ring, 6, driving structure, 61, drive rod, 62, guide sleeve, 63, drive rod, 64, fixed plate, 7, feeding structure, 71, crush box, 72, foreheater, 73, feeding motor.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, wherein Fig. 1 is edible oil and fat vacuum melting provided by the invention A kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of equipment;Fig. 2 shows for the connection structure of melting structure shown in FIG. 1 and stirring structure It is intended to;Fig. 3 is the portion A shown in Fig. 2 enlarged diagram;Fig. 4 is the portion B shown in FIG. 1 enlarged diagram;Fig. 5 provides for the present invention Edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment a kind of preferred embodiment feeding working principle diagram.Edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment packet Include: melting structure 1, the melting structure 1 include two heat exchange valves 11, storage barrel 12, Heat Rooms 13, working chamber 14, end cap 15 and feed pipe 16, it can between the storage barrel 12 of cylindrical structure and the end cap 15 for repair and maintenance of truncated cone-shaped Dismantling connection, be equipped in the interlayer of the storage barrel 12 cirque structure for storing the heat exchange that conduction oil exchanges heat Room 13, two heat exchange valves 11 extend to the Heat Room 13, the end cap 15 and circle through the storage barrel 12 The working chamber 14 that the cylindrical structure for storing grease is surrounded between the storage barrel 12 of column structure, for controlling The feed pipe 16 of charging extends to the inside of the working chamber 14 through the end cap 15;Discharge valve 2, the discharge Valve 2 extends to the bottom end of the working chamber 14 through the storage barrel 12;Stirring structure 3, for stirring the working chamber The stirring structure 3 of the grease of 14 inside extends to the inside of the working chamber 14 through the end cap 15;Vacuum knot Structure 4, the vacuum structure 4 are connected to the end cap 15, and the vacuum structure 4 includes water pipe 42, vacuum pump 44 and two tracheaes 46, one end of a tracheae 46 is connected to the end cap 15, and the other end of the tracheae 46 is both secured to the vacuum Pump 44, and one end of the water pipe 42 is connected to the vacuum pump 44.
The stirring structure 3 includes stirring rod 32, reduction gearbox 33 and servo motor 34, the reduction gearbox 33 for transmission It is fixed on the end cap 15, the servo motor 34 for driving is fixed on the reduction gearbox 33, spiral for stirring The stirring rod 32 of grease is fixed on the reduction gearbox 33, and the company of rotation between the stirring rod 32 and the working chamber 14 It connects, in order to keep mixing effect more preferable;In the present embodiment, the stirring structure 3 further includes scraper plate 31, and the scraper plate 31 is fixed on institute State the side wall of stirring rod 32, the scraper plate 31 is semi-cylindrical structure away from one end of the stirring rod 32, the scraper plate 31 with The side walls of the working chamber 14 connect, and the rotation of servo motor 34 drives the stirring rod 32 to the working chamber 14 Internal grease is stirred, and the stirring rod 32 is helical structure, makes to stir more uniform, makes to be uniformly heated, described The scraper plate 31 of the side wall of stirring rod 32 is slidably connected with the storage barrel 12, and grease is effectively avoided to glue pot.
The vacuum structure 4 further includes water pump 41 and water tank 45, for the water tank 45 cooling to the vacuum pump 44 It is fixed on the bottom end of the vacuum pump 44, the side wall of the water tank 45 is equipped with the water pump 41, and the water pump 41 is away from described One end of water tank 45 is connected to the water pipe 42, and another tracheae 46 is connected away from one end of the vacuum pump 44 in described Water tank 45;In the present embodiment, the vacuum structure 4 further includes access panel 43, the access panel 43 and the water of rectangular configuration Case 45 is detachably connected, and for the ease of overhauling the water tank 45, the exhaust gas generated in heating fusion process is by the vacuum pump 44 are pumped into the water of the water tanks 45, because being operated in closed container, exhaust gas is not connect with the external world, using condenser, Waste gas condensation Cheng Shui, prevents exhaust gas from drifting and pollute environment in air, last waste water is discharged into Sewage Disposal.
Sealing structure 5 is equipped between the end cap 15 and the storage barrel 12, the sealing structure 5 includes fixture block 51 and close Seal 52, the fixture block 51 of ring structure are fixed on the storage barrel 12, and the end cap 15 engages with the fixture block 51, and institute It states end cap 15 and is equipped with the sealing ring 52 close to one end of the fixture block 51, for the ease of end cap 15 described in installing and dismounting;This reality It applies in example, the sealing ring 52 is equal with the width of the fixture block 51, and the opposite face of the sealing ring 52 and the fixture block 51 Uniform globoidal structure, the fixture block 51 are globoidal structure away from one end of the storage barrel 12, convenient for installing the end cap 15 When the end cap 15 is oriented to, the fixture block 51 cooperates the use of the sealing ring 52, makes better tightness.
Between the end cap 15 and the storage barrel 12 be equipped with driving structure 6, the driving structure 6 include drive rod 61, Two guide sleeves 62, drive rod 63 and fixed plate 64, two guide sleeves 62 for guiding are symmetrically set in the storage barrel 12 both ends are slidably connected between the drive rod 63 and the guide sleeve 62, and the drive rod 61 is through the guide sleeve 62 extend to the drive rod 63, are threadedly coupled between the drive rod 61 and the guide sleeve 62, and the drive rod 63 is carried on the back The fixed plate 64 is fixed in one end from the guide sleeve 62, and the fixed plate 64 is fixed on the end cap 15, the driving Bar 61 is positive hexagonal structure away from one end of the drive rod 63, and the drive rod 61 is close to one end of the drive rod 63 Hemispherical dome structure, and the cross section of the drive rod 63 is ellipse, turns the drive rod 61, the drive rod 61 contradicts institute Drive rod 63 is stated, makes the drive rod 63 that the end cap 15 be pushed to separate with the fixture block 51, then passes through lifting equipment for institute It states end cap 15 and takes out progress cleaning and maintenance together with the stirring structure 3, keep repair and maintenance more convenient, the cross of the drive rod 63 Section is ellipsoidal structure, has guide and limit effect, effectively prevent needing to relocate when installing the end cap 15, significantly Installation quality is improved, makes to be driven more convenient.
The feed pipe 16 is connected to feeding structure 7, and the feeding structure 7 includes crush box 71, foreheater 72 and feeding Motor 73, the feed pipe 16 are connected to the feeding motor 73, the feeding motor 73 and the foreheater for preheating 72 conductings, and raw rouge is passed through transmission belt from freezer in the foreheater 72 by the conducting of the crush box 71 for crushing grease It reaches the crush box 71 and carries out powder, raw rouge particle is uniform after crushing, and size is identical, facilitates subsequent production speed to accelerate and keeps away The problem for exempting to occur half-cooked avoids grease and dissolves rotten, guarantee at normal temperature because freezer is relatively close apart from the crush box 71 The freshness of grease replaces frozen product to thaw process, saves the process time in addition, frozen product glyceride stock crushed.
Edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment provided by the invention is made 20 sets respectively, it then will be provided by the invention edible Grease vacuum smelting equipment and traditional edible oil and fat smelting equipment of 20 sets of common same levels put into identical set respectively Standby middle use obtains, the melting of edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment provided by the invention by multiple periodically data comparison Efficiency is higher by 9% than the smelting efficiency of traditional edible oil and fat smelting equipment of same levels, edible oil and fat vacuum provided by the invention The Melting Quality of smelting equipment is higher by 10% than the Melting Quality of traditional edible oil and fat smelting equipment of same levels, and the present invention provides Edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment exhaust gas of the exhaust treatment efficiency than traditional edible oil and fat smelting equipment of same levels at High-efficient 15% is managed, the repair and maintenance efficiency of edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment provided by the invention is eaten than the tradition of same levels With the repair and maintenance of rendering equipment high-efficient 8%.
The working principle of edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment provided by the invention is as follows:
Two heat exchange valves 11 are respectively connected to use the temperature automatically controlled coal-burning boiler of frequency converter for conduction oil progress The circulating line of the boiler of heating, freezer are directly connected to the crush box 71, will be described in raw rouge reached from freezer by transmission belt Crush box 71 carries out powder, and the crush box 71 is jaw crusher or other crushing plants, and raw rouge particle is uniform after crushing, greatly It is small identical, facilitate subsequent production speed to accelerate and avoid the occurrence of half-cooked problem, because freezer distance crushing platform is closer, avoids Grease dissolves at normal temperature to go bad, and ensure that the freshness of grease, and conduction oil is changed by two heat exchange valves 11 described The internal flow in hot cell 13 is the storage barrel 12 heat transfer, makes the inside thermally equivalent of the working chamber 14, grease is described molten Refining in room 14 is made grease by controlling the temperature of conduction oil to control the temperature of the inside of the working chamber 14 by hot smelting It is more preferable to refine effect, is tentatively preheated after grease is broken by the foreheater 72, then by the feeding motor 73 Material enters the inside of the working chamber 14 by the feed pipe 16, and then the rotation of servo motor 34 drives the stirring Bar 32 is stirred the grease of the inside of the working chamber 14, the stirring rod 32 be helical structure, make to stir it is more uniform, Make to be uniformly heated, the scraper plate 31 of the side wall of the stirring rod 32 is slidably connected with the storage barrel 12, effectively avoids Grease glues pot;The tracheae 46 of one of the vacuum pump 44 is connected to the inside of the working chamber 14, and the vacuum pump 44 is used It is vacuumized in the inside to the working chamber 14, guarantees that grease will not react with the oxygen in air in fusion process, together When convenient for removal grease in moisture, keep melting more consummate, substantially increase Melting Quality, heating fusion process in generate Exhaust gas be pumped by the vacuum pump 44 in the water of the water tank 45 because being operated in closed container, exhaust gas not with the external world Connection, prevents waste gas condensation Cheng Shui exhaust gas drift and pollutes environment in air, last waste water is discharged into dirt using condenser Water treatment station is uniformly processed, and the side wall of the water tank 45, which is equipped with the access panel 43, keeps repair and maintenance equipment more convenient;When need When wanting stirring structure 3 described in repair and maintenance, the bolt on the end cap 15 is dismantled, then turns the drive rod 61, the drive Lever 61 contradicts the drive rod 63, makes the drive rod 63 that the end cap 15 be pushed to separate with the fixture block 51, then passes through The end cap 15 is taken out together with the stirring structure 3 and carries out cleaning and maintenance by lifting equipment, keeps repair and maintenance more convenient, described The cross section of drive rod 63 is ellipsoidal structure, has guide and limit effect, effectively prevent the needs when installing the end cap 15 It relocates, substantially increases installation quality, make to be driven more convenient, the fixture block 51 is away from one end of the storage barrel 12 Globoidal structure, convenient for being oriented to when installing end cap 15 to the end cap 15, the fixture block 51 cooperates the sealing The use of circle 52, makes better tightness.
Start conduction oil circulation motor, checks gage pressure and whether have the phenomenon that casting anchor water clock, if all gone well Light melting boiler, when boiler temperature reaches 100 DEG C, get raw rouge from freezer and carry out powder, open the foreheater 72 into Row heating, broken 5 ton hour of cosmetics to be generated is undetermined, and next stepping pot is waited to boil, and opens the vacuum pump 44, in the working chamber 14 Vacuum state is generated to open the servo motor 34 when state reaches 0.040pa in the working chamber 14, subtract described in observation Fast 33 cacophonia state of case stirs at the uniform velocity smoothly operation, opens inlet valve when reaching feed conditions, start to feed, reach Stop charging when five tons of pasta liquid levels, close inlet valve, open the heat exchange valve 11 of conduction oil, allows in the working chamber 14 Raw rouge, which was sufficiently heated in (boiler temperature rises to 230 DEG C of final temperature) two hours, observes grease heating degree, reaches deep-fried twisted dough sticks out When part, the vacuum pump 44 is begun to shut off, negative pressure in the working chamber 14 is allowed to become normal pressure, opens the discharge valve 2, Grease flows slowly into out oil groove under the effect of gravity, enters oil storage tank by pipeline dynamic motor.
It uses the temperature automatically controlled coal-burning boiler of frequency converter to be heated for conduction oil, replaces old-fashioned manual overvide, reach Final temperature is set, machine is automatically stopped work;Reach setting low temperature to temperature, machine starts automatically, and safety coefficient greatly increases;It is cold Library is directly connected to crush platform, and raw rouge is reached the crush box 71 by transmission belt from freezer and carries out powder, raw rouge after crushing Uniformly, size is identical for grain, facilitates subsequent production speed to accelerate and avoids the occurrence of half-cooked problem, because freezer is apart from the crushing Case 71 is relatively close, avoids grease and dissolves at normal temperature and go bad, ensure that the freshness of grease, in addition, by frozen product glyceride stock powder It is broken, replace frozen product to thaw process, saves the process time;The storage barrel 12 uses vertical column structure, both can be raw with separate unit Produce can also more parallel connections produce simultaneously, all simpler dexterity of operating aspect, equipment is hardly damaged, and operating environment is clean, vertical Formula also facilitates discharging, and no dead angle residual, in addition material heats under airtight vacuum environment, and moisture contained by small particles material is heated Evaporation forms vapor, and vapor forms internal pressure in closed boiler, makes to form hyperbaric environment in boiler, makes material faster Curing improves the thermal efficiency, energy saving, shortens heating time.
Compared with the relevant technologies, edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment provided by the invention is had the following beneficial effects:
The present invention provides a kind of edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment, and conduction oil is by two heat exchange valves 11 described The internal flow of Heat Room 13 is the storage barrel 12 heat transfer, makes the inside thermally equivalent of the working chamber 14, grease is described Made oil by controlling the temperature of conduction oil to control the temperature of the inside of the working chamber 14 by hot smelting in working chamber 14 It is more preferable that rouge refines effect, while being stirred by grease of the stirring structure 3 to the inside of the working chamber 14, makes to be heated It is more uniform, it effectively prevent grease to glue pot, the tracheae 46 of one of the vacuum pump 44 is connected to the interior of the working chamber 14 Portion, the vacuum pump 44 for being vacuumized to the inside of the working chamber 14, guarantee in fusion process grease will not in air Oxygen react, while convenient for removal grease in moisture, keep melting more consummate, substantially increase Melting Quality.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment characterized by comprising
Melting structure, the melting structure include two heat exchange valve, storage barrel, Heat Room, working chamber, end cap and feed pipes, It is detachably connected between the storage barrel of cylindrical structure and the end cap for repair and maintenance of truncated cone-shaped, the storage It is used to store the Heat Room that conduction oil exchanges heat, two heat exchange valves equipped with cirque structure in the interlayer of cylinder The Heat Room is extended to through the storage barrel, surrounds use between the end cap and the storage barrel of cylindrical structure In the working chamber of the cylindrical structure of storage grease, the feed pipe for controlling charging extends through the end cap To the inside of the working chamber;
Discharge valve, the discharge valve extend to the bottom end of the working chamber through the storage barrel;
The stirring structure of stirring structure, the grease of the inside for stirring the working chamber is extended to through the end cap The inside of the working chamber;
Vacuum structure, the vacuum structure are connected to the end cap, and the vacuum structure includes water pipe, vacuum pump and two gas Pipe, one end of a tracheae are connected to the end cap, and the other end of the tracheae is both secured to the vacuum pump, and institute The one end for stating water pipe is connected to the vacuum pump.
2. edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stirring structure includes stirring Bar, reduction gearbox and servo motor, the reduction gearbox for transmission are fixed on the end cap, the servo motor for driving It is fixed on the reduction gearbox, the spiral stirring rod for stirring grease is fixed on the reduction gearbox, and the stirring It is rotatablely connected between bar and the working chamber.
3. edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the stirring structure further includes scraping Plate, the scraper plate are fixed on the side wall of the stirring rod, and the scraper plate is semi-cylindrical structure away from one end of the stirring rod, The scraper plate is connect with the side walls of the working chamber.
4. edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vacuum structure further includes water Pump and water tank are fixed on the bottom end of the vacuum pump, the side wall of the water tank for the water tank cooling to the vacuum pump Equipped with the water pump, and the water pump is connected to the water pipe away from one end of the water tank, and another tracheae deviates from institute The one end for stating vacuum pump is connected in the water tank.
5. edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the vacuum structure further includes inspection Plate is repaired, the access panel and the water tank of rectangular configuration are detachably connected.
6. edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the end cap and the storage barrel Between be equipped with sealing structure, the sealing structure includes fixture block and sealing ring, and the fixture block of ring structure is fixed on described deposit Storage cylinder, the end cap engage with the fixture block, and the end cap is equipped with the sealing ring close to one end of the fixture block.
7. edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the sealing ring and the fixture block Width it is equal, and the uniform globoidal structure of opposite face of the sealing ring and the fixture block.
8. edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the end cap and the storage barrel Between be equipped with driving structure, the driving structure includes drive rod, two guide sleeves, drive rod and fixed plate, and two for leading To the guide sleeve be symmetrically set in the both ends of the storage barrel, be slidably connected between the drive rod and the guide sleeve, institute It states drive rod and extends to the drive rod through the guide sleeve, be threadedly coupled between the drive rod and the guide sleeve, And the drive rod is fixed on the fixed plate away from one end of the guide sleeve, the fixed plate is fixed on the end cap.
9. edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the drive rod deviates from the biography One end of lever is positive hexagonal structure, and the drive rod is hemispherical dome structure close to one end of the drive rod, and the biography The cross section of lever is ellipse.
10. edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed pipe is connected to Expect structure, the feeding structure includes crush box, foreheater and feeding motor, and the feed pipe is connected to the feeding motor, The feeding motor is connected with the foreheater for preheating, and the crush box for crushing grease is connected in described pre- Hot pot.
CN201810712985.9A 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of edible oil and fat vacuum smelting equipment Pending CN108929773A (en)

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CN110982618A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-10 安徽牧洋油脂有限公司 Steam heating method for grease

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Application publication date: 20181204