A kind of beautiful energy-saving environmental protection device and administering method of self-purging water bodies of rivers and lakes
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of beautiful energy-saving environmental protection device of self-purging water bodies of rivers and lakes and administering methods, belong to improvement water
The environment protection field of body pollution.
Background technique
Blue montains and green waters, beautiful ecology, more and more attention has been paid to.Energy conservation and environmental protection mode pollution control of water, is mainly adopted at present
Artificial swamp, ecological floating island isotype are taken, compared to the mode of various mechanical processing water pollutants, artificial swamp isotype
Mass energy and artificial investment can be saved, but that there are still early investments is big, growth latter stage needs to gather in, otherwise, rotten plant
The problems such as pollutant can be taken back water body, cause new pollution by object again.In addition, the vegetation that is grown in water body and floating on water
The ecological floating island in face, vegetation harvesting is relatively difficult, and for artificial swamp there is also easy blocking, ecological floating island is difficult to the problems such as fixed.
Pollution administration water body, restoring clear water blue sky is an important and significant job, especially finds a kind of energy conservation
, it is easily operated, management governance model, be the target that environmental worker constantly pursues.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the beautiful energy-saving environmental protection device and administering method of a kind of self-purging water bodies of rivers and lakes, can not only
It by biomembrane purification water body, and can use the automatic turning of the realization devices such as wind energy, water flow dynamic energy and wave energy, realize
The automatic reoxygenation of water body.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention offer technical solution is as follows:
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of beautiful energy-saving environmental protection device of self-purging water bodies of rivers and lakes, including one or more
The spherical body environmental protecting device of a series winding, in which:
The spherical body environmental protecting device includes hemizonid and the several groups fan-shaped biological net that is installed on the hemizonid
Film, the interior covering of the fan of the fan-shaped biology nethike embrane are plane, and the outer covering of the fan of the fan-shaped biology nethike embrane is arcwall face, the interior covering of the fan
Middle part be installed on the hemizonid by a fixed device;
Every group of fan-shaped biology nethike embrane includes intermediate one layer of fluid-tight HDPE film and is symmetricly set on the HDPE film two
The periphery of the permeable biological net of side, the HDPE film and permeable biological net is installed on skeleton respectively.
Further, the surrounding of the skeleton of the HDPE film periphery is provided with elastic collar, the permeable biological net periphery
The surrounding of skeleton be provided with elastic bumps end, the elastic bumps end is fixed in the elastic collar.
Further, the fan-shaped biology nethike embrane is 6 groups, and the hemizonid is 2, is distributed 3 groups of fans on each hemizonid
Shape biology nethike embrane, this 2 hemizonids for being provided with fan-shaped biology nethike embrane are linked together by semi-ring connection buckle and form the class
Spherical environmental protecting device.
Further, the material of the permeable biological net is nontoxic, oxidation resistant non-woven fabrics.
Further, the material of the skeleton is polyethylene.
Further, multiple spherical body environmental protecting devices by smooth surface PE rope be chained together, and by riverbank, korneforos,
Stake in loke shore or lake is fixed.
Further, the fan-shaped biology nethike embrane is provided with multiple color, to form the spherical body environmental protection of different colours
Device.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of administering methods of self-purging water bodies of rivers and lakes, comprising:
Step 1: the spherical body environmental protecting device containing multiple groups fan-shaped biology nethike embrane is arranged in series in river or lake
In;
Step 2: fitting depth should ensure that the last 1/2 of its spherical body environmental protecting device floats on the surface, and 1/2 is weak spherical
Body environmental protecting device is immersed in water body;
Step 3: installation direction should consider the flow direction of local cardinal wind and water simultaneously, guarantee fan-shaped biology nethike embrane in wind
Automatic turning under the action of energy, wave energy or water flow dynamic energy;
Step 4: according to the thickness situation of biological nethike embrane attached microbial body, deciding whether disassembly cleaning.
The invention has the following advantages:
The beautiful energy-saving environmental protection device and administering method of self-purging water bodies of rivers and lakes of the invention, can not only be by more
The ecological nethike embrane purifying water body of layer, furthermore, it is possible to which using wind energy, water flow dynamic energy and wave energy, the automatic turning of realization device makes to give birth to
Object film is in alternation of wetting and drying state, is conducive to the ecological purification function of enhanced biological film, while can be realized the automatic multiple of water body
Oxygen enhances the self-purification capacity of water body;System cost is cheap, easy for installation;Biological net disassembly is simple, and it is convenient to update;System can be with
Configure different colours;The device and environment protection method are not only convenient for managing, but also beauty, economy, energy-saving and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the beautiful energy-saving environmental protection device of self-purging water bodies of rivers and lakes of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A ' sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of the C in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B ' sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the river arrangement exemplary diagram of the beautiful energy-saving environmental protection device of self-purging water bodies of rivers and lakes of the invention.
Wherein, 1, skeleton, 2, permeable biological net, 3, hemizonid, 4, semi-ring connection buckle, 5, elastic collar, 6, fixed device,
7, HDPE film, 8, elastic bumps end, 9, stake (in riverbank, loke shore or korneforos, lake), 10, smooth surface PE rope, 11, fan-shaped biology nethike embrane.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool
Body embodiment is described in detail.
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of beautiful energy-saving environmental protection device of self-purging water bodies of rivers and lakes, such as FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 institute
Show, the spherical body environmental protecting device including one or more series winding, in which:
Spherical body environmental protecting device includes hemizonid 3 and the several groups fan-shaped biology nethike embrane 11 that is installed on hemizonid 3, fan
The interior covering of the fan of shape biology nethike embrane 11 is plane, and the outer covering of the fan of fan-shaped biology nethike embrane 11 is arcwall face, and the middle part of interior covering of the fan passes through one
Fixed device 6 is installed on hemizonid 3;
11 cross section semicircular in shape of fan-shaped biology nethike embrane, is three layers of symmetrical structure, and every group of fan-shaped biology nethike embrane 11 includes
An intermediate hdpe layer impermeable layer (HDPE film 7) and the permeable biological net 2 for being symmetricly set on 7 two sides of HDPE film,
The periphery of HDPE film 7 and permeable biological net 2 is installed in respectively on skeleton 1.
The beautiful energy-saving environmental protection device of self-purging water bodies of rivers and lakes of the invention can not only pass through Multi-layer ecological nethike embrane
Purifying water body, furthermore, it is possible to which using wind energy, water flow dynamic energy and wave energy, the automatic turning of realization device makes biomembrane be in dry
Wet alternate state, is conducive to the ecological purification function of enhanced biological film, while can be realized the automatic reoxygenation of water body, enhances water body
Self-purification capacity;System cost is cheap, easy for installation;Biological net disassembly is simple, and it is convenient to update;The device and environment protection method are both just
In management, and beauty, economy, energy-saving and environmental protection.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the surrounding of the skeleton of 7 periphery of HDPE film is provided with elastic collar 5, permeable life
The surrounding of the skeleton of 2 periphery of object net is provided with elastic bumps end 8, and elastic bumps end 8 is fixed in elastic collar 5.HDPE film is solid
Due on polyethylene (PE) skeleton of periphery, the surrounding of polyethylene (PE) skeleton of HDPE film periphery is elastic collar;It is symmetrical with
The periphery of the permeable biological net of intermediate one layer of HDPE film two sides is also polyethylene (PE) skeleton, and permeable biological net is fixed on periphery
On polyethylene (PE) skeleton, the surrounding of polyethylene (PE) skeleton of permeable biological net periphery is elastic bumps end, just can be with
It is fixed in the surrounding elastic collar of polyethylene (PE) skeleton of above-mentioned HDPE film periphery.Cleaning easy to disassemble, convenient for management.
As shown in Figure 1, fan-shaped biology nethike embrane 11 is 6 groups, hemizonid 3 is 2, and it is raw that 3 groups of fan-shapeds are distributed on each hemizonid 3
Object nethike embrane 11, this 2 hemizonids 3 for being provided with fan-shaped biology nethike embrane 11 are linked together by semi-ring connection buckle 4 and form class ball
Body environmental protecting device, when installation, need to guarantee that 6 fan-shaped biology nethike embranes 11 are equidistantly distributed on each spherical body environmental protecting device.
It is readily transported, dismantles and installs, device simple structure is convenient for management.
Preferably, the material of permeable biological net 2 can be nontoxic, oxidation resistant non-woven fabrics.The material of skeleton 1 can be poly-
Ethylene (PE).Permeable biological net is made by nontoxic, oxidation resistant non-woven fabrics, as the carrier of microorganism growth aggregation, forms life
Object film.
As shown in figure 5, multiple spherical body environmental protecting devices can be chained together by smooth surface polyethylene (PE) rope 10,
And it is fixed by the stake 9 of riverbank (loke shore) or korneforos (in lake).It should be understood that the specific setting of spherical body environmental protecting device
Number can be determined according to required river width or required developed width, and specific water pollution situation should also be considered.
Fan-shaped biology nethike embrane 11 can be set there are many color, to form the spherical body environmental protecting device of different colours.It is raw
Object nethike embrane can choose multiple color, place it in water body, automatic turning under the action of wind energy or wave energy or water flow dynamic energy
Turn, forms one of beautiful landscape.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of administering methods of self-purging water bodies of rivers and lakes, comprising:
Step 1: will connect and be placed in river or lake containing the spherical body environmental protecting device of multiple groups fan-shaped biology nethike embrane 11
In, can according to water pollution situation and the concrete condition in river (lake), the spherical body environmental protecting device of the multiple tracks that is arranged in parallel or
It is arranged in opposite bank;
Step 2: fitting depth should ensure that the last 1/2 of its spherical body environmental protecting device floats on the surface, and 1/2 is weak spherical
Body environmental protecting device is immersed in water body;
Step 3: installation direction should consider the flow direction of local cardinal wind and water simultaneously, guarantee that fan-shaped biology nethike embrane 11 exists
Automatic turning under the action of wind energy, wave energy or water flow dynamic energy;
Step 4: according to the thickness situation of 11 attached microbial body of fan-shaped biology nethike embrane, deciding whether disassembly cleaning.
The course of work of the invention are as follows: staff is according to the pollution shape of the cardinal wind in river, water (flow) direction and water body
Condition determines position and the constant depth of stake perpendicular to cardinal wind or water (flow) direction, spud pile is set to riverbank (lake in advance
Bank) in side and water body, is restricted with the smooth PE in surface and the spherical body environmental protecting device of multiple and different colors is cascaded, and is solid
Due on the position of inbuilt spud pile in advance, biological nethike embrane automatic turning under the action of wind energy, wave energy or water flow dynamic energy,
So that biological nethike embrane is in a kind of alternation of wetting and drying state, be conducive to enhanced biological processing capacity, increases water reoxygenation level and river and lake
The self-purification capacity of water body.
Its ecological purification function can be enhanced by multi-layer biological nethike embrane in above-mentioned water pollution administering method of the invention,
The organic contamination for being conducive to water bodies of rivers and lakes is administered.This method makes full use of the nature microorganism removal organic matter mechanism of action and benefit
It is acted on wind energy, wave energy or water flow dynamic energy, makes biological nethike embrane automatic turning, while driving water body automatic reoxygenation, also strengthened
The ecological purification function of biomembrane and the self-purification capacity for enhancing water body;Not only economic, energy conservation, but also beautiful, environmental protection.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
A variety of modifications of embodiment will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, it is as defined herein general
Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, not be described in detail
The part presented with partial enlargement is the prior art, herein without repeating.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to herein
Shown in these embodiments, and be to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and feature.