CN108915674A - The method in water-bearing layer whether is polluted using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis - Google Patents

The method in water-bearing layer whether is polluted using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108915674A
CN108915674A CN201810476187.0A CN201810476187A CN108915674A CN 108915674 A CN108915674 A CN 108915674A CN 201810476187 A CN201810476187 A CN 201810476187A CN 108915674 A CN108915674 A CN 108915674A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
tracer
liquid mixed
analysis
hydraulic fracturing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810476187.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108915674B (en
Inventor
杨金秀
卢双舫
王民
陈国辉
宋朋霖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Petroleum East China
Original Assignee
China University of Petroleum East China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Petroleum East China filed Critical China University of Petroleum East China
Priority to CN201810476187.0A priority Critical patent/CN108915674B/en
Publication of CN108915674A publication Critical patent/CN108915674A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108915674B publication Critical patent/CN108915674B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/10Locating fluid leaks, intrusions or movements
    • E21B47/11Locating fluid leaks, intrusions or movements using tracers; using radioactivity

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the environmental impact assessment technical fields of shale oil and gas development, disclose a kind of method that water-bearing layer whether is polluted using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis, select gas-liquid mixed tracer:The dosage of chemical gas tracer is calculated according to Brigham-Smith formula (1), and the dosage of trace matter detection is calculated according to Brigham-Smith formula (2);Gas-liquid mixed tracer is dissolved completely in fracturing fluid, fracturing fluid and tracer are uniformly mixed;Fracturing fluid is injected in water injection well, carries out shale oil-gas mining.The present invention characterizes the gaseous state of shale fractured interval and the harmful substance of liquid by the way that fracturing fluid is added in gas-liquid mixed tracer of reasonable cost respectively, it, can influence of a certain regional hydraulic fracturing activities of accurate evaluation to underground reservoir by the sampling of surrounding well, detection and analysis after pressure break.

Description

The method in water-bearing layer whether is polluted using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis
Technical field
The invention belongs to the environmental impact assessment technical field of shale oil and gas development more particularly to it is a kind of utilize gas-liquid mixed The method of tracer analysis hydraulic fracturing pollution underground reservoir.
Background technique
Currently, the prior art commonly used in the trade is such:
1, hydraulic fracturing
Hydraulic fracturing, which refers to, presses off rock and generates crack by injecting fracturing fluid under high pressure, these Crack can be supported agent (such as sand) support and keep it turned on, so that the hole being connected in rock makes natural gas from rock Flow out into wellhole.In recent years, hydraulic fracturing is widely used in shale oil and gas development, has thus also caused a series of ring Border is panic, such as consumes great lot of water resources, water pollution, air pollution, earth's surface and vegetation deterioration, noise pollution and geology and destroys Deng.Wherein, maximum fear is to think that hydraulic fracturing can establish a pollution channels for Accumulation of Hydrocarbon producing region and drinking water sources Connection is got up.Currently, this is still have much dispute the problem of.Some scholars think vertically manually to split caused by hydraulic fracturing Seam is not generally possible to extend to superficial part and drinks water layer to polluted underground water, although and some scholars then think that fracturing fluid may not Can the vertical too long of distance of extension, but the gases such as methane can migrate upwards along the bad natural gas well of closure or tomography to Superficial part water-bearing layer, pollutes underground water.Environmental Protection Agency USA (EPA) delivers report, assert current U.S.'s oil-gas mining The hydraulic fracturing technology that industry generally uses will cause drinking water pollution really under given conditions.It is applicant's understanding that differently The geological conditions difference in area is larger, as rammell buried depth, the depth in superficial part water-bearing layer, pressure break generate the vertical extension in crack The developmental state in distance and tomography and crack etc. is all different, therefore cannot must be provided with the analysis result in a certain specific area There is the conclusion of " hydraulic fracturing meeting (or will not) the pollution underground reservoir " of universality.
2, tracer
Tracer typically refers to inject from injection well, provides that output well samples around by certain sampling later, monitoring Its output situation carrys out the information such as flow direction, percolation flow velocity and the combination of zones situation of pre- fluid measured.Tracer requires peace Entirely, environmental protection, easily detection and cost are reasonable, are generally divided into gas and liquid two types, and gas tracer is liquid before injection, Facilitate storage and management, becomes gaseous state after injecting stratum;And liquid tracer is liquid in earth's surface and underground.
Gas tracer is divided into radioactive gas trace agent and chemical gas tracer, wherein radioactive gas trace agent pair The mankind and environment are harmful, and chemical gas tracer mainly include freon class gas tracer (destroying ozone layer), it is lithium Sulphur gas tracer and perfluorinated cycloalkanes gas tracer.The lowest detection volume fraction of sulfur hexafluoride and perfluorinated cycloalkanes is 0.05×10-10, its concentration is measured using gas chromatograph and electron capture detector (ECD), but need to find out its calibration curve in advance.
Liquid tracer includes for example readily soluble inorganic salts of chemical tracer, fluorescent dye and halogenated hydrocarbons and opposite point low The alcohol (dosage is big, at high cost, and adaptability and poor selectivity, measuring resolution is low, there is environment and personnel safety problem) of protonatomic mass, Radioactive tracer (unfavorable to personnel, Environmental security), (detection means is many and diverse, expense for stable isotope tracer It is expensive) and trace matter detection.It wherein, is to bring disaster upon to close Plasma-Mass Spectroscopy by using inductance to the detection of trace matter detection (HR-ICP-MS) etc. sample is analyzed in advanced instruments detection, and detection minimum detectability reaches 10-15(ppq grades).Trace content Matter tracer due to safety, dosage is few, at low cost, analysis precision is high the features such as, application is more and more extensive.
About the dosage of gas and liquid tracer, it is divided into total Dilution Model formula and two kinds of Brigham-Smith formula Calculation method.It under normal circumstances, can be by increasing the dosage of tracer to guarantee to be successfully tested in the range of economy allows.
In conclusion problem of the existing technology is:
(1) underground reservoir whether can be polluted about hydraulic fracturing, there is dispute between different researchers.Due to different work areas Geological conditions is different, can not obtain the conclusion of " hydraulic fracturing meeting (or will not) pollution underground reservoir " with universality, need Concrete case is wanted to make a concrete analysis of.
(2) by comparing various tracer types and its advantage and disadvantage, the gas tracer preferably gone out is for sulfur hexafluoride or entirely Fluorine cycloalkane, liquid tracer are trace matter detection.
(3) present invention provides a method for the first time, by the way that gas-liquid mixed tracer is added in fracturing fluid, and in pressure break Sampling to well around, detection and analysis afterwards carry out intuitive, the specific work area of accurate evaluation hydraulic fracturing activities to underground water It influences.
Solve the difficulty and meaning of above-mentioned technical problem:
The present invention is directed the gas phase and liquid phase harmful substance of fractured interval can vertical migration it is aqueous to shallow underground Layer, migration distance and time are longer, and the present invention therefore should be bigger than conventional inter-well tracer test in tracer dosage, and takes The sample period is also required to extend.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis is utilized the present invention provides a kind of Whether the method in water-bearing layer is polluted.The present invention by fracturing fluid be added gas-liquid mixed tracer, by after pressure break to week Sampling, the analysis for enclosing well, can influence compared with accurate evaluation pressure break to underground water.
The invention is realized in this way it is a kind of using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis whether impurely under it is aqueous Layer method include:
In the shale oil gas development process in specific work area, gas-liquid mixed is added to fracturing fluid used in hydraulic fracturing and is shown Track agent;By the way that the sampling of periphery underground water well, detection and analysis, whether the hydraulic fracturing for evaluating work area can pollute after the completion of pressure break Underground reservoir.
It specifically includes:
Step is 1.:Selection will carry out the work area of shale oil-gas mining using hydraulic fracturing technology, collect the ground in the region Matter conditional information, depth, formation fluid situation, tomography and the developmental state of rupture System, underground including pressure break rammell contain The information such as the depth of water layer;
Step is 2.:It is selected to take in conjunction with the fault conditions of this area according to designed development well position The underground water well position of sample, bit selecting principle be near fracturing section, and close to the vertical upper longer fracture of extended distance;
Step is 3.:On the basis of sufficiently analysis fracturing fluid ingredient, formation fluid ingredient, suitable gas-liquid mixed is selected to show Track agent, general gas flow tracer select sulfur hexafluoride or perfluorinated cycloalkanes, and popular in recent years micro of liquid tracer selection Substance tracer;
Step is 4.:The dosage of chemical gas tracer is designed according to Brigham-Smith formula (1), due to pressure break The gas phase hazardous substance vertical migration relatively long distance of interval increases 3 times to shallow underground water-bearing layer, therefore by coefficient 14.4:
In formula, GgFor chemical gas tracer dosage (kg);H is formation thickness (m);For the porosity (%) on stratum;Sw For water saturation (%);CpFor the peak concentration of the effective probe material produced in underground water well;α is spreading constant, generally Take 0.0153m;L is well spacing (m).
Step is 5.:The dosage of trace matter detection is designed according to Brigham-Smith formula (2), due to pressure break The liquid phase harmful substance vertical migration relatively long distance of interval increases 3 times to shallow underground water-bearing layer, therefore by coefficient 1.44:
In formula, GlFor trace matter detection dosage (g);H is formation thickness (m);For the porosity (%) on stratum;Sw For water saturation (%);CpFor the peak concentration of the effective probe material produced in underground water well;α is spreading constant, generally Take 0.0153m;L is well spacing (m).
Step is 6.:Gas-liquid mixed tracer is dissolved completely in fracturing fluid, dissolution time is greater than 1 hour, by fracturing fluid and Tracer is uniformly mixed;
Step is 7.:Fracturing fluid is injected in designed water injection well, carries out normal shale oil-gas mining;
Step is 8.:After pressure break, every 2 days, the water sampling 800ml in 2. underground water well that step is selected, it is contemplated that sampling week Phase is 1 year;
Step is 9.:According to pressure break rammell at a distance from underground reservoir, the sample time of first analysis water-like is determined, The test analysis (such as the 10th day or the 30th day) of gas-liquid tracer content is carried out to it;
Step is 10.:If doing one-time detection analysis every 10 days always without tracer breakthrough, until tracer occurs;If Occur without tracer always, then shows that the pressure break in the region does not pollute superficial part water table.
Further, step 3. in the sulfur hexafluoride that selects or perfluorinated cycloalkanes have that analysis speed is fast, high sensitivity, atmosphere Background is low, thermal stability is good, chemical inertness, it is nontoxic, do not destroy the characteristics such as atmosphere, be ideal nonradioactive tracer;And Trace matter detection is "dead", pollution-free, security and stability is good, and dosage is few, at low cost, analysis precision is high.And both It is not susceptible to react after the mixing of gas-liquid tracer, there is certain stability.
Further, the step 4. 5. in gas-liquid tracer amount ratio conventional oil field Interwell tracer dosage increase 3 Times, this is because the liquid phase harmful substance of fractured interval need vertical migration relatively long distance be likely to reach shallow underground it is aqueous Layer.
Further, step 9. described in test analysis the sample of certain intervals according to rule, can be selected to do, do not need Test analysis is carried out to whole samples.
Realize that the utilization gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis hydraulic fracturing is another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of The computer program of the method for no pollution underground reservoir.
Whether another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of realize to utilize the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis dirty Contaminate the information data processing terminal of the method for underground reservoir.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of computer readable storage mediums, including instruction, when it is in computer When upper operation, so that computer executes whether the utilization gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis hydraulic fracturing pollutes underground reservoir Method.
Whether impurely the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis is utilized another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of The system in lower water-bearing layer.
In conclusion advantages of the present invention and good effect are:
Currently, " can hydraulic fracturing establish a pollution channels and be connected to Accumulation of Hydrocarbon payzone position with superficial part underground reservoir Get up " it is have much dispute the problem of.Different regions have different geological conditions, and rammell buried depth, superficial part contain The developmental state in the depth of water layer, the vertical extended distance in pressure break generation crack and tomography and crack etc. is all different, therefore not The conclusion of pervasive " hydraulic fracturing meeting (or will not) pollution underground reservoir " can be obtained with the analysis result in specific area.This hair It is bright by studying whether hydraulic fracturing can pollute underground reservoir using tracer, provide a kind of most intuitive evaluation side Method can be applied in different pressure break areas, provide most reliable evidence to carry out the environmental impact assessment of pressure break.
The harmful substance of shale fractured interval is divided into gas phase and liquid phase two states, they may pass through pressure-break and tomography Equal channels are migrated upwards to superficial part underground reservoir, are polluted.The present invention has in view of two kinds of phases of shale fractured interval The presence of evil substance, the harmful substance of gaseous state and liquid is characterized using gas-liquid mixed tracer respectively, and whether monitor it can be Underground reservoir is migrated to after pressure break upwards, is polluted.
The present invention, which is directed to, has " hydraulic fracturing whether polluted underground water " of dispute this topic, we directly detect underground Water describes the problem, simple, intuitive.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be it is provided in an embodiment of the present invention using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis whether impurely under it is aqueous The method flow diagram of layer.
Fig. 2 is the development well (water injection well and producing well) and water sampling provided in an embodiment of the present invention for carrying out hydraulic fracturing The well location map of well.
Fig. 3 is 3 D stereo schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is shown that the shale interval of hydraulic fracturing, tomography and The distribution map in superficial part water-bearing layer.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
In the prior art, not in fracturing fluid be added gas-liquid mixed tracer, cannot by after pressure break to week Sampling, the analysis for enclosing well, can influence compared with accurate evaluation pressure break to underground water.
As shown in Figure 1, whether impurely provided in an embodiment of the present invention utilize the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis The method in lower water-bearing layer, including:
S101:Selection will carry out the work area of shale oil-gas mining using hydraulic fracturing technology, collect the geology in the region Conditional information, depth, formation fluid situation, tomography and the developmental state of rupture System including pressure break rammell, underground are aqueous The information such as the depth of layer.
S102:It is selected to be sampled in conjunction with the fault conditions of this area according to designed development well position Underground water well position, bit selecting principle is near fracturing section, and close to the vertical upper longer fracture of extended distance.
S103:On the basis of sufficiently analysis fracturing fluid ingredient, formation fluid ingredient, suitable gas-liquid mixed tracer is selected Agent, general gas flow tracer selects sulfur hexafluoride or perfluorinated cycloalkanes, and liquid tracer selects trace content popular in recent years Matter tracer.
S104:The dosage of chemical gas tracer is designed according to Brigham-Smith formula (1), due to fractured layer The gas phase hazardous substance vertical migration relatively long distance of section increases 3 times to shallow underground water-bearing layer, therefore by coefficient 14.4.
S105:The dosage of trace matter detection is designed according to Brigham-Smith formula (2), due to fractured layer The liquid phase harmful substance vertical migration relatively long distance of section increases 3 times to shallow underground water-bearing layer, therefore by coefficient 1.44.
S106:Gas-liquid mixed tracer is dissolved completely in fracturing fluid, dissolution time is greater than 1 hour, by fracturing fluid and shows Track agent is uniformly mixed.
S107:Fracturing fluid is injected in designed water injection well, carries out normal shale oil-gas mining.
S108:After pressure break, every 2 days, the water sampling 800ml in the underground water well that step S102 is selected, it is contemplated that sampling week Phase is 1 year.
S109:According to pressure break rammell at a distance from underground reservoir, the sample time of first analysis water-like is determined, it is right Its test analysis (such as the 10th day or the 30th day) for carrying out gas-liquid tracer content.
S110:If doing one-time detection analysis every 10 days always without tracer breakthrough, until tracer occurs;If one Directly occur without tracer, then shows that the pressure break in the region does not pollute superficial part water table.
In step S104, the dosage of chemical gas tracer is designed according to Brigham-Smith formula (1), due to The gas phase hazardous substance vertical migration relatively long distance of fractured interval increases 3 times to shallow underground water-bearing layer, therefore by coefficient 14.4:
In formula, GgFor chemical gas tracer dosage (kg);H is formation thickness (m);For the porosity (%) on stratum;Sw For water saturation (%);CpFor the peak concentration of the effective probe material produced in underground water well;α is spreading constant, generally Take 0.0153m;L is well spacing (m).
In step S105, the dosage of trace matter detection is designed according to Brigham-Smith formula (2), due to The liquid phase harmful substance vertical migration relatively long distance of fractured interval increases 3 times to shallow underground water-bearing layer, therefore by coefficient 1.44:
In formula, GlFor trace matter detection dosage (g);H is formation thickness (m);For the porosity (%) on stratum;Sw For water saturation (%);CpFor the peak concentration of the effective probe material produced in underground water well;α is spreading constant, generally Take 0.0153m;L is well spacing (m).
Fig. 2 is the development well (water injection well and producing well) and water sampling provided in an embodiment of the present invention for carrying out hydraulic fracturing The well location map of well.
Fig. 3 is 3 D stereo schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is shown that the shale interval of hydraulic fracturing, tomography and The distribution map in superficial part water-bearing layer.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of method for whether polluting underground reservoir using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis, which is characterized in that The method for whether polluting underground reservoir using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis includes:
In the shale oil gas development process in specific work area, gas-liquid mixed tracer is added to fracturing fluid used in hydraulic fracturing Agent;By the way that the sampling of periphery underground water well, detection and analysis, whether the hydraulic fracturing for evaluating work area can be impurely after the completion of pressure break Lower water-bearing layer.
2. the side of underground reservoir whether is polluted using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis as described in claim 1 Method, which is characterized in that the method for whether polluting underground reservoir using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis is specific Including:
Step is 1.:Shale oil-gas mining work area is selected, the geological conditions information in shale oil-gas mining work area is collected;
Step is 2.:According to the position of development well, the underground water well position of sampling is selected;
Step is 3.:Select gas-liquid mixed tracer;
Step is 4.:The dosage of chemical gas tracer is calculated according to Brigham-Smith formula (1),
In formula, GgFor chemical gas tracer dosage kg;H is formation thickness m;For the porosity % on stratum;SwFor containing water saturation Spend %;CpFor the peak concentration of the effective probe material produced in underground water well;α is spreading constant, takes 0.0153m;L is well spacing m;
Step is 5.:The dosage of trace matter detection is calculated according to Brigham-Smith formula (2),
In formula, GlFor trace matter detection dosage g;H is formation thickness m;For the porosity % on stratum;SwFor containing water saturation Spend %;CpFor the peak concentration of the effective probe material produced in underground water well;α is spreading constant, takes 0.0153m;L is well spacing m;
Step is 6.:Gas-liquid mixed tracer is dissolved completely in fracturing fluid, fracturing fluid and tracer are uniformly mixed;
Step is 7.:Fracturing fluid is injected in water injection well, carries out shale oil-gas mining;
Step is 8.:After pressure break, water sampling in selected underground water well;
Step is 9.:According to pressure break rammell at a distance from underground reservoir, the sample time of first analysis water-like is determined, carry out The test analysis of gas-liquid tracer content;
Step is 10.:If doing one-time detection analysis every 10 days without tracer breakthrough, until tracer occurs;If always without showing Track agent occurs, then shows that the pressure break in the region does not pollute superficial part water table.
3. a kind of realization claim 1~2 it is described using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis whether impurely under it is aqueous The computer program of the method for layer.
4. a kind of realization claim 1~2 it is described using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis whether impurely under it is aqueous The information data processing terminal of the method for layer.
5. a kind of computer readable storage medium, including instruction, when run on a computer, so that computer is executed as weighed Whether benefit pollutes the method for underground reservoir using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis described in requiring 1~2.
6. a kind of utilization gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis hydraulic fracturing as described in claim 1~2 whether impurely under it is aqueous The system that underground reservoir whether is polluted using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis of the method for layer.
CN201810476187.0A 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Method for analyzing whether hydraulic fracturing pollutes aquifer or not by utilizing gas-liquid mixed tracer Active CN108915674B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810476187.0A CN108915674B (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Method for analyzing whether hydraulic fracturing pollutes aquifer or not by utilizing gas-liquid mixed tracer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810476187.0A CN108915674B (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Method for analyzing whether hydraulic fracturing pollutes aquifer or not by utilizing gas-liquid mixed tracer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108915674A true CN108915674A (en) 2018-11-30
CN108915674B CN108915674B (en) 2021-10-22

Family

ID=64403189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810476187.0A Active CN108915674B (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 Method for analyzing whether hydraulic fracturing pollutes aquifer or not by utilizing gas-liquid mixed tracer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108915674B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111219186A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-06-02 国网湖南省电力有限公司 Method for storing compressed gas energy by utilizing deep aquifer

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106014389A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-10-12 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Method for testing oil-water contribution of each section of volume fractured horizontal well by using chemical tracer
CN106123383A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-11-16 北京市水文地质工程地质大队 One thermal recovery fill system and method intelligently
CN106574496A (en) * 2014-06-23 2017-04-19 查尔斯斯塔克德雷珀实验室有限公司 Injection well identification using tracer particles
CN106596415A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-04-26 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Method for evaluating horizontal well cross-layer fracturing effect
CN106845043A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-06-13 东方宝麟科技发展(北京)有限公司 A kind of technological process of shale gas horizontal well refracturing and method for designing
CN107740690A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-27 朱玉景 A kind of inter-well test method using solid tracers
CN107989588A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-05-04 东方宝麟科技发展(北京)有限公司 Utilize each section of oil gas water section method and system of environment-friendly type tracer test horizontal well

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106574496A (en) * 2014-06-23 2017-04-19 查尔斯斯塔克德雷珀实验室有限公司 Injection well identification using tracer particles
CN106014389A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-10-12 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Method for testing oil-water contribution of each section of volume fractured horizontal well by using chemical tracer
CN106123383A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-11-16 北京市水文地质工程地质大队 One thermal recovery fill system and method intelligently
CN106596415A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-04-26 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Method for evaluating horizontal well cross-layer fracturing effect
CN106845043A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-06-13 东方宝麟科技发展(北京)有限公司 A kind of technological process of shale gas horizontal well refracturing and method for designing
CN107740690A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-27 朱玉景 A kind of inter-well test method using solid tracers
CN107989588A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-05-04 东方宝麟科技发展(北京)有限公司 Utilize each section of oil gas water section method and system of environment-friendly type tracer test horizontal well

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
NONITA T. YAP: "页岩气开采:对环境政策和环境评价实践的挑战(下)", 《环境影响评价》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111219186A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-06-02 国网湖南省电力有限公司 Method for storing compressed gas energy by utilizing deep aquifer
CN111219186B (en) * 2020-01-14 2023-03-21 国网湖南省电力有限公司 Method for storing compressed gas energy by utilizing deep aquifer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108915674B (en) 2021-10-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Sterling et al. Vertical cross contamination of trichloroethylene in a borehole in fractured sandstone
Wells et al. The use of tracers to assess leakage from the sequestration of CO2 in a depleted oil reservoir, New Mexico, USA
Palut et al. Characterisation of HTO diffusion properties by an in situ tracer experiment in Opalinus clay at Mont Terri
CN104514558A (en) Trace element detection method among wells
Patidar et al. A review of tracer testing techniques in porous media specially attributed to the oil and gas industry
Saini Engineering aspects of geologic CO2 storage: synergy between enhanced oil recovery and storage
Shapiro et al. Integrated multi-scale characterization of ground-water flow and chemical transport in fractured crystalline rock at the Mirror Lake Site, New Hampshire
CN108915674A (en) The method in water-bearing layer whether is polluted using the hydraulic fracturing of gas-liquid mixed tracer analysis
Mochizuki et al. Assessment of the level of activity of advective transport through fractures and faults in marine deposits by comparison between stable isotope compositions of fracture and pore waters
CN102519679A (en) Method for measuring leakage caused by drilling in geological storage process of CO2
Boada et al. Examples of variable-head field permeability tests used in books: given interpretations and correct interpretations
Li et al. Abandonment process for injection well of China's Shenhua carbon dioxide geological storage demonstration project
Nordqvist et al. Single-well and large-scale cross-hole tracer experiments in fractured rocks at two sites in Sweden
Brusseau et al. Partitioning tracer tests for characterizing immiscible-fluid saturations and interfacial areas in the vadose zone
Corcho Alvarado et al. Ambient vertical flow in long-screen wells: a case study in the Fontainebleau Sands Aquifer (France)
Weber et al. In-situ experiment reveals CO2 enriched fluid migration in faulted caprock
Anisimov et al. The use of tracers for reservoir characterization
Aydin et al. Determining the most representative reservoir model for the shallow depth salihli geothermal reservoir in Turkey using tracer test
Smith et al. Acid gas injection and monitoring at the Zama oil field in Alberta, Canada: a case study in demonstration-scale carbon dioxide sequestration
Lloyd et al. An integrated study of controls on solute transport in the Lincolnshire limestone
Ahmad et al. Interwell tracing by environmental isotopes at Fimkassar Oilfield, Pakistan
Vitale et al. Measuring flow rate in crystalline bedrock wells using the dissolved oxygen alteration method
Yurkevich et al. Continuous monitoring system for soil gas migration in leaking Oil and Gas wells
Heath et al. Natural helium as a screening tool for assessing caprock imperfections at geologic CO2 storage sites
Silva et al. Tracer-Based Monitoring of P&A in Offshore Fields

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant