CN108911635A - 一种抗拉力强的混凝土 - Google Patents

一种抗拉力强的混凝土 Download PDF

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CN108911635A
CN108911635A CN201810907013.5A CN201810907013A CN108911635A CN 108911635 A CN108911635 A CN 108911635A CN 201810907013 A CN201810907013 A CN 201810907013A CN 108911635 A CN108911635 A CN 108911635A
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孙金梅
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种抗拉力强的混凝土,包括硅胶盐水泥80‑150份,矿粉2‑15份、粉煤灰2‑12份、水洗特细砂30‑80、中砂50‑120份、碎石50‑80份、废弃物煅烧料20‑30份、氮肥5‑8份、磷肥3‑6份、活性钙4‑6份、铝矾土20‑30份、稀土5‑10份、有机质2‑5份、亚硫酸钠粉1‑9份、甲壳素3‑6份、氨基酸2‑5份、黄腐酸1‑2份、生根剂2‑5份、赤霉素3‑6份、水150‑180份、蛋白质发泡剂5‑8份、十六烷基磺酸钠与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠混合物1‑5份、十二醇与纤维素醚混合物4‑8份、格雷斯纤维1‑2份、硬脂酸乳酸钠5‑10份、阿拉拍树胶5‑8份、葡萄粮酸钠10‑15份。该混凝土强度高,不易开裂,可以长时间存储,能够满足植被生长的需求。

Description

一种抗拉力强的混凝土
技术领域
本发明涉及一种抗拉力强的混凝土。
背景技术
混凝土,简称为砼:是指由胶凝材料将骨料胶结成整体的工程复合材料的统称。通常讲的混凝土一词是指用水泥作胶凝材料,砂、石作骨料;与水(可含外加剂和掺合料)按一定比例配合,经搅拌而得的水泥混凝土,也称普通混凝土,它广泛应用于土木工程。混凝土具有原料丰富,价格低廉,生产工艺简单的特点,使其使用范围十分广泛,现有的混凝土材料普遍强度不够,储存时间短,同时孔隙率低,不能满足植被生长的需求,一般情况下,每1M混凝土收缩值为0.04-0.09%,导致混凝土生产开裂、渗漏、钢筋锈蚀等不良后果。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种抗拉力强的混凝土,该混凝土强度高,防渗防漏能力好,粘聚性能好,不易开裂。
为实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案是:一种抗拉力强的混凝土,包括硅胶盐水泥80-150份,矿粉2-15份、粉煤灰2-12份、水洗特细砂30-80、中砂50-120份、碎石50-80 份、废弃物煅烧料20-30份、氮肥5-8份、磷肥3-6份、活性钙4-6份、铝矾土20-30份、稀土5-10份、有机质2-5份、亚硫酸钠粉1-9份、甲壳素3-6份、氨基酸2-5份、黄腐酸 1-2份、生根剂2-5份、赤霉素3-6份、水150-180份、蛋白质发泡剂5-8份、十六烷基磺酸钠与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠混合物1-5份、十二醇与纤维素醚混合物4-8份、格雷斯纤维1-2份、硬脂酸乳酸钠5-10份、阿拉拍树胶5-8份、葡萄粮酸钠10-15份。
进一步,包括硅胶盐水泥100-140份,矿粉3-12份、粉煤灰5-10份、水洗特细砂25-60、中砂60-100份、碎石55-75份、废弃物煅烧料22-28份、氮肥6-7.5份、磷肥3.5-5.5份、活性钙4.5-5.5份、铝矾土22-28份、稀土6-8份、有机质2.5-4份、亚硫酸钠粉2-8份、甲壳素3.5-5.5份、氨基酸2.5-4.5份、黄腐酸1.2-1.8份、生根剂2.5-4.5份、赤霉素 3.5-5.5份、水160-170份、蛋白质发泡剂5.5-7.5份、十六烷基磺酸钠与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠混合物1.5-4.5份、十二醇与纤维素醚混合物5.5-7.5份、格雷斯纤维1.2-1.8 份、硬脂酸乳酸钠6-8份、阿拉拍树胶5.5-7.5份、葡萄粮酸钠11-14份。
进一步,包括硅胶盐水泥120份,矿粉8份、粉煤灰8份、水洗特细砂50、中砂80 份、碎石60份、废弃物煅烧料26份、氮肥7份、磷肥4份、活性5份、铝矾土25份、稀土7份、有机质3份、亚硫酸钠粉6份、甲壳素4份、氨基酸3份、黄腐酸1.5份、生根剂3份、赤霉素4份、水165份、蛋白质发泡剂6份、十六烷基磺酸钠与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠混合物3份、十二醇与纤维素醚混合物6份、格雷斯纤维1.5份、硬脂酸乳酸钠7 份、阿拉拍树胶6份、葡萄粮酸钠12份。
本发明的有益效果是:该混凝土强度高,防渗防漏能力好,粘聚性能好,不易开裂,同时能够满足植被生长的需求,即使在高坍落度的情况下,也不会有明显离析、泌水现象;满足混凝土可以长时间存储的需求。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明作进一步详细说明。
实施例1:一种抗拉力强的混凝土,包括硅胶盐水泥80份,矿粉2份、粉煤灰2份、水洗特细砂30份、中砂50份、碎石50份、废弃物煅烧料20份、氮肥5份、磷肥3份、活性钙4份、铝矾土20份、稀土5份、有机质2份、亚硫酸钠粉1份、甲壳素3份、氨基酸2份、黄腐酸1份、生根剂2份、赤霉素3份、水150份、蛋白质发泡剂5份、十六烷基磺酸钠与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠混合物1份、十二醇与纤维素醚混合物4份、格雷斯纤维1份、硬脂酸乳酸钠5份、阿拉拍树胶5份、葡萄粮酸钠10份。
实施例2:一种抗拉力强的混凝土,包括硅胶盐水泥150份,矿粉15份、粉煤灰12份、水洗特细砂80份、中砂120份、碎石80份、废弃物煅烧料30份、氮肥8份、磷肥6 份、活性钙6份、铝矾土30份、稀土10份、有机质5份、亚硫酸钠粉9份、甲壳素6份、氨基酸5份、黄腐酸2份、生根剂5份、赤霉素6份、水180份、蛋白质发泡剂8份、十六烷基磺酸钠与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠混合物5份、十二醇与纤维素醚混合物8份、格雷斯纤维2份、硬脂酸乳酸钠10份、阿拉拍树胶8份、葡萄粮酸钠15份。
实施例3:一种抗拉力强的混凝土,包括硅胶盐水泥100份,矿粉3份、粉煤灰5份、水洗特细砂25份、中砂60份、碎石55份、废弃物煅烧料22份、氮肥6份、磷肥3.5份、活性钙4.5份、铝矾土22份、稀土6份、有机质2.5份、亚硫酸钠粉2份、甲壳素3.5份、氨基酸2.5份、黄腐酸1.2份、生根剂2.5份、赤霉素3.5份、水160份、蛋白质发泡剂5.5份、十六烷基磺酸钠与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠混合物1.5份、十二醇与纤维素醚混合物5.5份、格雷斯纤维1.2份、硬脂酸乳酸钠6份、阿拉拍树胶5.5份、葡萄粮酸钠11份。
实施例4:一种抗拉力强的混凝土,包括硅胶盐水泥140份,矿粉12份、粉煤灰10份、水洗特细砂60、中砂100份、碎石75份、废弃物煅烧料28份、氮肥7.5份、磷肥5.5 份、活性钙5.5份、铝矾土28份、稀土8份、有机质4份、亚硫酸钠粉8份、甲壳素5.5 份、氨基酸4.5份、黄腐酸1.8份、生根剂4.5份、赤霉素5.5份、水170份、蛋白质发泡剂7.5份、十六烷基磺酸钠与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠混合物4.5份、十二醇与纤维素醚混合物7.5份、格雷斯纤维1.8份、硬脂酸乳酸钠8份、阿拉拍树胶7.5份、葡萄粮酸钠14份。
实施例5:一种抗拉力强的混凝土,包括硅胶盐水泥120份,矿粉8份、粉煤灰8份、水洗特细砂50、中砂80份、碎石60份、废弃物煅烧料26份、氮肥7份、磷肥4份、活性 5份、铝矾土25份、稀土7份、有机质3份、亚硫酸钠粉6份、甲壳素4份、氨基酸3份、黄腐酸1.5份、生根剂3份、赤霉素4份、水165份、蛋白质发泡剂6份、十六烷基磺酸钠与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠混合物3份、十二醇与纤维素醚混合物6份、格雷斯纤维1.5 份、硬脂酸乳酸钠7份、阿拉拍树胶6份、葡萄粮酸钠12份。

Claims (3)

1.一种抗拉力强的混凝土,其特征在于,包括硅胶盐水泥80-150份,矿粉2-15份、粉煤灰2-12份、水洗特细砂30-80、中砂50-120份、碎石50-80份、废弃物煅烧料20-30份、氮肥5-8份、磷肥3-6份、活性钙4-6份、铝矾土20-30份、稀土5-10份、有机质2-5份、亚硫酸钠粉1-9份、甲壳素3-6份、氨基酸2-5份、黄腐酸1-2份、生根剂2-5份、赤霉素3-6份、水150-180份、蛋白质发泡剂5-8份、十六烷基磺酸钠与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠混合物1-5份、十二醇与纤维素醚混合物4-8份、格雷斯纤维1-2份、硬脂酸乳酸钠5-10份、阿拉拍树胶5-8份、葡萄粮酸钠10-15份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种抗拉力强的混凝土,其特征在于,包括硅胶盐水泥100-140份,矿粉3-12份、粉煤灰5-10份、水洗特细砂25-60、中砂60-100份、碎石55-75份、废弃物煅烧料22-28份、氮肥6-7.5份、磷肥3.5-5.5份、活性钙4.5-5.5份、铝矾土22-28份、稀土6-8份、有机质2.5-4份、亚硫酸钠粉2-8份、甲壳素3.5-5.5份、氨基酸2.5-4.5份、黄腐酸1.2-1.8份、生根剂2.5-4.5份、赤霉素3.5-5.5份、水160-170份、蛋白质发泡剂5.5-7.5份、十六烷基磺酸钠与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠混合物1.5-4.5份、十二醇与纤维素醚混合物5.5-7.5份、格雷斯纤维1.2-1.8份、硬脂酸乳酸钠6-8份、阿拉拍树胶5.5-7.5份、葡萄粮酸钠11-14份。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种抗拉力强的混凝土,其特征在于,包括硅胶盐水泥120份,矿粉8份、粉煤灰8份、水洗特细砂50、中砂80份、碎石60份、废弃物煅烧料26份、氮肥7份、磷肥4份、活性5份、铝矾土25份、稀土7份、有机质3份、亚硫酸钠粉6份、甲壳素4份、氨基酸3份、黄腐酸1.5份、生根剂3份、赤霉素4份、水165份、蛋白质发泡剂6份、十六烷基磺酸钠与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠混合物3份、十二醇与纤维素醚混合物6份、格雷斯纤维1.5份、硬脂酸乳酸钠7份、阿拉拍树胶6份、葡萄粮酸钠12份。
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