CN108911481A - A kind of top heating device of platinum channel stirred tank - Google Patents
A kind of top heating device of platinum channel stirred tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108911481A CN108911481A CN201810821940.5A CN201810821940A CN108911481A CN 108911481 A CN108911481 A CN 108911481A CN 201810821940 A CN201810821940 A CN 201810821940A CN 108911481 A CN108911481 A CN 108911481A
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- Prior art keywords
- heating device
- brick
- stirred tank
- platinum channel
- heating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/18—Stirring devices; Homogenisation
- C03B5/183—Stirring devices; Homogenisation using thermal means, e.g. for creating convection currents
- C03B5/185—Electric means
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of top heating device of platinum channel stirred tank provided by the invention, including the heating device ontology being sleeved at the top of platinum channel stirred tank on heating brick, open at one end, the other end closing of heating device ontology, and mounting hole is offered on the closed end;Cavity area is provided between heating brick at the top of heating device ontology and platinum channel stirred tank;Heating device ontology is provided with several heating rods along its circumferential direction, and one end of heating rod is placed in cavity area, and the other end passes through heating device ontology, and is placed on the outside of the upper end of heating device ontology;It is detachable in the mounting hole that heat-preserving cover plate is installed, through-hole is offered on the heat-preserving cover plate;The structure can not only play the heat preservation to internal heter temperature, can also internal cavities temperature effectively at the top of lifting agitation tank up to 1400 DEG C or more, reduce the condition that platinum rhodium volatile matter condenses in this region, simultaneously, the structure can regularly thoroughly remove top coagulation, and volatilization coagulation accumulation is inhibited to fall into glass metal.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to base plate glass manufacturing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of top heating dress of platinum channel stirred tank
It sets.
Background technique
During the manufacturing of base plate glass, the high-temperature glass liquid that kiln is melted need to flow through platinum channel equipment,
This is very important a region.Its main function is the techniques such as to be clarified the high-temperature glass liquid melted, be homogenized
Processing, since platinum channel integrally uses platinum-rhodium alloy material, although platinum rhodium material has highly stable anti-erosion resistant to high temperatures
Ability, but for long duration operating condition, also inevitably there is oxidations and volatilization for platinum rhodium.Especially stirred tank region, by
In its special apparatus structure, cause top can there is the open area communicated with the outside world, and open area mean that it is cold
The boundary of heat and convection current, and 1300 also can only achieve for the currently used radiant heating method of temperature for stirring cavity area
DEG C, oxide can coagulate at this temperature.Therefore, the metal gaseous oxygen compound generated in platinum channel is together with a large amount of
Tin oxide clarifying agent condense together this region is cooling, be attached on the heater inner wall on stirring rod and periphery, and due to
Currently used heater is can not to realize daily replacement.It is big along with the rotation of stirring rod with the accumulation of time
Amount is fallen into the glass metal stirred, and the introducing of these metal particulates, also will increase the dense of platinum rhodium in glass
Degree reaches saturation and is precipitated to form the defects of plate here with the continuous reduction of overflow forming temperature, and this kind of defect mesh
Preceding is also in base plate glass manufacturing process than one of major type.Therefore it needs to design a kind of completely new structure, not only may be used
To further increase stirred tank head temperature, it is made to can reach 1400 DEG C or more, and can aggregated solidifying of periodic cleaning
Object is tied, inhibits the generation of defect from source.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of top heating devices of platinum channel stirred tank, solve existing platinum
Coagulation is easily formed at the top of the stirred tank of channel, which largely falls in stirring pool along with the rotation of stirring rod,
Lead to the problem of defect occur in the glass plate being precipitated.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of top heating device of platinum channel stirred tank provided by the invention, including it is sleeved on platinum channel stirred tank
Heating device ontology on the heating brick of top, open at one end, the other end closing of heating device ontology, and opened up on the closed end
There is mounting hole;
Cavity area is provided between heating brick at the top of heating device ontology and platinum channel stirred tank;Heating device ontology
Its circumferential direction is provided with several heating rods, one end of heating rod is placed in cavity area, and the other end passes through heating device
Ontology, and be placed on the outside of the upper end of heating device ontology;
It is detachable in the mounting hole that heat-preserving cover plate is installed, through-hole, the through-hole are offered on the heat-preserving cover plate
It is communicated with platinum channel stirred tank top opening, meanwhile, stirring rod is installed in through-hole.
Preferably, the heating device ontology includes that the side insulating brick of sector structure and the side wire vent of sector structure are protected
Warm brick, the side insulating brick be provided with it is several each and every one, side wire vent insulating brick setting there are two, side wire vent insulating brick and side
Insulating brick circumferentially disposed combination in portion's forms cylindrical structure;
The cylindrical structure is centrally formed with step cavity, and the big end of the step cavity is cavity area,
The small end of step cavity is equipped with dismountable heat-preserving cover plate;
Heating rod is provided on each side insulating brick;It is provided with and adds on each side wire vent insulating brick
Hot device.
Preferably, in 180 ° of arrangements between two side wire vent insulating bricks, meanwhile, it is offered out on side wire vent insulating brick
Silk mouth.
Preferably, the axial cross section of side insulating brick and side wire vent insulating brick is the L-type structure of horizontal inversion.
Preferably, heat-preserving cover plate includes the front arch of semicircle ring structure, and there are two front arch settings, forms circular ring structure;
Structure brick is movably installed in the circular ring structure.
Preferably, the structure brick includes the structure brick ontology of step arc structure, and the structure brick ontology is provided with
Three, be formed as step cylindrical structure, the small end of the cylindrical structure is loaded in the inner hole of front arch.
Preferably, the square block of the upper end setting of heating device ontology, the heating rod are fixedly connected with square block.
Preferably, heating rod is fixed on square block by clip.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
A kind of top heating device of platinum channel stirred tank provided by the invention passes through stirring groove top in existing platinum
A heating device ontology is set on the outside of the insulating brick in portion, the insulating brick at the top of the heating device ontology and existing stirred tank it
Between be provided with area of space, be provided with heating rod in the area of space, by the work of heating rod to existing stirred tank at the top of
The heater brick in region uses radiant heating, can not only play the heat preservation to internal heter temperature, can also effectively be promoted and be stirred
The internal cavities temperature in groove top portion is mixed up to 1400 DEG C or more, reduces the condition that platinum rhodium volatile matter condenses in this region, meanwhile,
Detachable installation heat-preserving cover plate in the upper end mounting hole of heating device ontology, the structure can carry out top coagulation regular
Thoroughly remove, inhibit volatilization coagulation accumulation falls into glass metal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of stirred tank top device of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the main view of stirred tank top device of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of three-clove style structure brick;
Wherein, 1, heating rod 2, clip 3, square block 4, side insulating brick 5, three-clove style structure brick 6, side wire vent
Insulating brick 7, filament mouth 8, front arch 9, cavity area
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
A kind of top heating device of platinum channel stirred tank provided by the invention is by improving stirred tank apex cavity
Environment temperature inhibits the condensation of platinum rhodium metal volatile matter, and by moving up to cooling coagulation region, makes it fixed
Region condensation accumulation, and the design to structure herein can periodically replace the brick of coagulation accumulation, reduce coagulation
A possibility that falling.
Since during the manufacturing of base plate glass, the melting defect of high-temperature area is that influence is undesirable main at present
Problem, and the defect of platinum rhodium accounts for major portion in melting defect.It therefore, is current production process to the reduction of platinum rhodium defect
In big event.Since platinum channel uses platinum-rhodium alloy material, compared to corrosion resistance resistant to high temperatures for other materials
It is excellent, but nonetheless, producing line long lasting for using, material itself is also faced with huge test.At 1600 DEG C or more
Environment in, platinum-rhodium alloy can also generate volatilization with oxidation process, in air be mainly respective oxide form,
When encountering the lower region of temperature, simple substance will be dissociated into again and be attached to interface zone, and can be tired with the time
Product, coagulation also increase and expand continuous, these coagulations show different similar " rock sugar " under an optical microscope
Structure it is polyhedron-shaped.When the amount of coagulation accumulation reaches a certain level, it just will appear falling for randomness, and these
When grain is fallen into the glass metal in stirred tank, so-called " flash-point " just will form.The particulate matter of these platinum rhodiums can be with stirring
The effect mixed, is partially dissolved in high-temperature glass liquid, and the platinum rhodium concentration in glass metal is made to become larger.At present by periodically in glass
Platinum rhodium element content be measured, come understand they concentration variation.
These glass metals for containing a certain concentration platinum rhodium continue to flow backward with platinum channel, and gradually with temperature
It reduces, finally is precipitated to form tens the even metal defect of several hundred a micron levels in the region that condition meets, and these are lacked
It falls into once being greater than 100um, product will be caused bad.Due to this unmodifiable fault of construction there is agitating device, stir
Mixing groove top portion will necessarily be there is open area, and current soluble scheme is exactly by lifting agitation tank apex cavity
Temperature avoids condensing it in cavity inside, and top exit region will be moved on coagulation region, and design in this region
Replaceable structure achievees the purpose that periodic cleaning.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the top heating device of a kind of platinum channel stirred tank provided by the invention, including be mounted on
The top heating device ontology in platinum channel stirred tank top exit region, the top heating device ontology includes sector structure
Side insulating brick 4 and sector structure side wire vent insulating brick 6.The side insulating brick 4 is provided with eight, and side wire vent is protected
There are two the warm settings of brick 6, side wire vent insulating brick 6 and the circumferentially disposed formation cylindrical structure of side insulating brick 4, together
When, in 180 ° of arrangements between two side wire vent insulating bricks 6, guarantee that the heater strip on both sides can be drawn.
The axial cross section of side insulating brick 4 and side wire vent insulating brick 6 is the L-type structure of horizontal inversion, cylindrical body knot
Structure is centrally formed with stepped cavity, and the big end of the stepped cavity is cavity area 9, the region belong to one it is relatively closed
Heating space, by the lasting heating of heating rod, make the heat of its cavity to the inside of stirred tank top heater transmit, it is auxiliary
Help top heater that the region inside stirring groove top is heated and kept the temperature jointly, to guarantee that stirring groove top internal temperature holds
Continue stable requirement.There are two the front arch 8 of semicircle ring structure, two front arch 8 to form circle for installation in the small end of stepped cavity
Ring structure, and then guarantee the heat preservation of cavity top.
Structure brick 5 is installed, the structure brick 5 includes the structure brick sheet of step arc structure in the circular ring structure
Body, the structure brick ontology be provided with it is multiple, combination be formed as step cylindrical structure;Structure design can be in process of production
Dismounting and change is carried out, since internal-external temperature difference actual at the top of stirred tank will will cause a large amount of volatility object inside stirred tank
Matter is precipitated to the cold in the interface zone that temperature reduces, and then is attached on these interfaces, with the accumulation of time, these precipitates
It can be increasing and may fall into the glass metal in stirred tank, cause defect.Therefore, this structure brick 5 is replaced original
Fixed interface can periodically carry out dismounting and change to it, i.e., regularly be cleared up the particulate matter of precipitation, avoid its heap
It accumulates and falls.
It is placed with stirring rod in the cavity of the cylindrical structure, the lateral wall of the stirring rod is interior with cylindrical structure cavity
Gap between side wall is 15~20mm, this gap be under the premise of meeting stirring rod and protruding into stirred tank inside as far as possible
The gap between barred body and brick is reduced, avoids gap excessive, the loss of internal heat.
Meanwhile the step surface of structure brick 5 is in contact with the upper surface of front arch 8, in the actual production process, due to three valves
The inner wall of formula front arch 5 will become the interface of coagulation attachment accumulation, it is therefore desirable to which periodic replacement cleaning, the structure to tie
Structure brick 5 is replaced fairly simple.
The heating rod 1 of one U-shaped structure is installed, the open end of the heating rod 1 is worn on each side insulating brick 4
The square block 3 of 4 upper end of side insulating brick setting is crossed, and is fixed on square block 3 by the clip 2 of metal material.
The square block 3 is alumina-silica thermal insulation material, can remain unchanged shape at a high temperature of 1450 DEG C or more;Its side length
For 115mm.
Side insulating brick 4 and side wire vent insulating brick 6 it is identical, be the eccentric circular ring knot of outer diameter 710mm, internal diameter 360mm
Structure;Wherein, the wire hole 7 out for being three diameters for 10mm is offered on the outer wall of side wire vent insulating brick 6, for internal heating
Silk is drawn wiring and is used.
Cavity area 9 and current heater outer wall form the gap of 60mm, the gap can be formed meet heat storage and
Inward basic demand can be adjusted correspondingly in actual design according to the requirement of heating rod power.Due to current
Stirred tank top heater is using the radiant heating method and power limit of platinum heating wire form, and the temperature of cavity area 9 is only
1300 DEG C or so can be reached.And from the point of view of current service condition, there is also coagulation on the heater inner wall of cavity inside,
Therefore after being heated using this auxiliary, the temperature of internal cavities 9 can be promoted to 1400 DEG C or more, coagulates volatile matter here
Knot accumulation or a small amount of condensation.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of top heating device of platinum channel stirred tank, which is characterized in that including being sleeved on platinum channel stirring groove top
Heating device ontology on portion's heating brick, open at one end, the other end closing of heating device ontology, and offered on the closed end
Mounting hole;
Cavity area (9) are provided between heating brick at the top of heating device ontology and platinum channel stirred tank;Heating device ontology
Its circumferential direction is provided with several heating rods (1), one end of heating rod (1) is placed in cavity area (9), and the other end passes through
Heating device ontology, and be placed on the outside of the upper end of heating device ontology;
It is detachable in the mounting hole that heat-preserving cover plate is installed, through-hole, the through-hole and platinum are offered on the heat-preserving cover plate
Golden channel stirred tank top opening communicates, meanwhile, stirring rod is installed in through-hole.
2. a kind of top heating device of platinum channel stirred tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating
Device noumenon includes the side insulating brick (4) of sector structure and the side wire vent insulating brick (6) of sector structure, the side heat preservation
Brick (4) be provided with it is several each and every one, side wire vent insulating brick (6) setting there are two, side wire vent insulating brick (6) and side insulating brick
(4) circumferentially disposed combination forms cylindrical structure;
The cylindrical structure is centrally formed with step cavity, and the big end of the step cavity is cavity area (9), platform
The small end of stepwise cavity is equipped with dismountable heat-preserving cover plate;
Heating rod (1) is provided on each side insulating brick (4);It is all provided on each side wire vent insulating brick (6)
It is equipped with heater.
3. a kind of top heating device of platinum channel stirred tank according to claim 2, which is characterized in that two sides
In 180 ° of arrangements between wire vent insulating brick (6), meanwhile, filament mouth (7) are offered on side wire vent insulating brick (6).
4. a kind of top heating device of platinum channel stirred tank according to claim 2, which is characterized in that side heat preservation
The axial cross section of brick (4) and side wire vent insulating brick (6) is the L-type structure of horizontal inversion.
5. a kind of top heating device of platinum channel stirred tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that heat-preserving cover plate
Front arch (8) including semicircle ring structure, there are two front arch (8) settings, forms circular ring structure;It is movable in the circular ring structure
Structure brick (5) are installed.
6. a kind of top heating device of platinum channel stirred tank according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the structure
Brick (5) includes the structure brick ontology of step arc structure, and there are three the structure brick ontology settings, is formed as step cylinder
Structure, the small end of the cylindrical structure are loaded in the inner hole of front arch (8).
7. a kind of top heating device of platinum channel stirred tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that heating device
The square block (3) of the upper end setting of ontology, the heating rod (1) are fixedly connected with square block (3).
8. a kind of top heating device of platinum channel stirred tank according to claim 7, which is characterized in that heating rod
(1) it is fixed on square block (3) by clip (2).
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CN201810821940.5A CN108911481B (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | Top heating device of platinum channel stirring tank |
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CN201810821940.5A CN108911481B (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | Top heating device of platinum channel stirring tank |
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CN108911481A true CN108911481A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
CN108911481B CN108911481B (en) | 2021-08-13 |
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CN201810821940.5A Active CN108911481B (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | Top heating device of platinum channel stirring tank |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111056731A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-24 | 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 | Throat brick and glass substrate manufacturing equipment |
CN112694243A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-04-23 | 彩虹显示器件股份有限公司 | Heating device at feeding top of platinum channel |
CN113880400A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-01-04 | 彩虹显示器件股份有限公司 | Heating and heat-insulating structure for liquid level at top of channel feeding pipe |
CN116621431A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-08-22 | 虹阳显示(咸阳)科技有限公司 | Device and method for improving glass forming side plate of substrate by overflow method |
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CN205368104U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-07-06 | 芜湖东旭光电科技有限公司 | Platinum passageway stirring bung plate brick |
CN206109186U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-04-19 | 成都中光电科技有限公司 | Stirring bung plate brick auxiliary heating device |
CN107512845A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-12-26 | 东旭科技集团有限公司 | Agitating device and platinum channel for glass metal |
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Patent Citations (3)
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CN205368104U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-07-06 | 芜湖东旭光电科技有限公司 | Platinum passageway stirring bung plate brick |
CN206109186U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-04-19 | 成都中光电科技有限公司 | Stirring bung plate brick auxiliary heating device |
CN107512845A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-12-26 | 东旭科技集团有限公司 | Agitating device and platinum channel for glass metal |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111056731A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-24 | 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 | Throat brick and glass substrate manufacturing equipment |
CN111056731B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-11-30 | 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 | Throat brick and glass substrate manufacturing equipment |
CN112694243A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-04-23 | 彩虹显示器件股份有限公司 | Heating device at feeding top of platinum channel |
CN113880400A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-01-04 | 彩虹显示器件股份有限公司 | Heating and heat-insulating structure for liquid level at top of channel feeding pipe |
CN116621431A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-08-22 | 虹阳显示(咸阳)科技有限公司 | Device and method for improving glass forming side plate of substrate by overflow method |
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