CN108910635A - A kind of tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system - Google Patents
A kind of tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108910635A CN108910635A CN201810672903.2A CN201810672903A CN108910635A CN 108910635 A CN108910635 A CN 108910635A CN 201810672903 A CN201810672903 A CN 201810672903A CN 108910635 A CN108910635 A CN 108910635A
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- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- component
- tail rope
- hoisting system
- monitoring device
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
- B66B5/0018—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
- B66B5/0031—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for safety reasons
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system, including upper hanger, lower sunpender, processing component and at least two sensors, at least two sensor is connect with the processing component;Each sensor at least two sensor is in circumferencial direction interval predetermined angle, and the sensor is each attached to the upper hanger, sensing head towards the lower sunpender;The lower sunpender, for hanging tail rope, the lower sunpender is rotatablely connected with the upper hanger.The working condition of the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system disclosed by the invention, energy real-time monitoring tail rope keeps mine hoisting system safer for controlling or adjusting mine hoisting system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mine hoisting systems, and in particular to a kind of tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system.
Background technique
Tail rope is the important component of coal mine shaft frictional geared lifting system, its both ends, which are separately connected, to be hung on
2 hoisting containers such as auxiliary shaft cage or main shaft skip bucket) bottom, it is formed by hoisting rope, hoisting container, tail rope, hoisting container, promotion
The round and round system of rope composition, tail rope play balanced action in the lifting system.But when hoisting container rises or falls,
Tail rope can rotate, for discharging stress.But in actual use, often there is the case where rotation is obstructed or is damaged in tail rope, and influences
The operation of lifting system.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, can be supervised in real time an embodiment of the present invention is intended to provide a kind of tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system
The working condition of tail rope is surveyed, tail rope service life is improved, keeps mine hoisting system safer.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of tail rope monitoring devices of mine hoisting system, including upper hanger, lower sunpender, place
Reason component and at least two sensors, at least two sensor are connect with the processing component;At least two sensing
Each sensor in device is in circumferencial direction interval predetermined angle, and to be each attached to the upper hanger, sensing head equal for the sensor
Towards the lower sunpender;The lower sunpender, for hanging tail rope, the lower sunpender is rotatablely connected with the upper hanger;
Each sensor when sensing the component to be sensed of the lower sunpender for the first time, at least two sensor
The first signal is sent respectively to the processing component;
Each sensor when sensing the component to be sensed of the lower sunpender for the second time, at least two sensor
Second signal is sent respectively to the processing component;
Position of the processing component based on each sensor at least two sensor, at least two sensing
Each sensor in device sense for the first time the component to be sensed of the lower sunpender time point and at least two sensing
Each sensor in device senses the time point of the component to be sensed of the lower sunpender for the second time, calculates the rotation number of the tail rope
According to;Wherein, the first time sensing and second of sensing are adjacent or non-adjacent sensing.
In above scheme, the component to be sensed is provided with one away from the sensor pre-determined distance, the component to be sensed
It is a or more than one.
In above scheme, the lower sunpender is connected to the upper hanger by connector sleeve, and the connection set upper side can be rotated
Be connected to the upper hanger, the connector sleeve lower end is fixed with the lower sunpender upper end.
In above scheme, the inner cavity of the connector sleeve is equipped at least one rolling bearing, and the rolling bearing includes fixing
Inner ring in the upper hanger lower end and the outer ring relative to inner ring rotation, the interior of the connector sleeve is fixed in the outer ring
Chamber.
In above scheme, the monitoring device is additionally provided with monitoring component mounting rack, and the monitoring component mounting rack is annulus
The upper hanger is fixed in shape, upper end, and lower end is sheathed on the connector sleeve;The sensor is set to the monitoring component installation
The lower end of frame.
In above scheme, the sensor is Hall sensor, and the component to be sensed includes can be by the hall sensing
The magnetic element of device sensing;The component to be sensed is set on the connector sleeve.
In above scheme, the monitoring device is additionally provided with signal acquisition component, and signal acquisition component one end connects institute
Sensor is stated, the signal acquisition component other end connects the processing component, and the signal acquisition component acquires the sensing
The inductive signal of device is sent to the processing component.
In above scheme, the processing component is additionally provided with memory and display, the memory, for saving the place
Manage the received inductive signal of component and the processing component treated data;The display, for showing the place
Manage component treated data.
In above scheme, the monitoring device is additionally provided with wireless transmitter and wireless receiver;The wireless transmitter connects
The signal acquisition component is connect, the wireless receiver connects the processing component;The wireless transmitter, it is described for sending
The inductive signal of acquisition component acquisition, the wireless receiver is for receiving the inductive signal and being transmitted to the processing
Component.
In above scheme, the signal acquisition component is single-chip microcontroller, and the processing component is industrial computer.
The tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including upper hanger, lower sunpender, processing unit
Part and at least two sensors, at least two sensor are connect with the processing component;In at least two sensor
Each sensor in circumferencial direction interval predetermined angle, and the sensor is each attached to the upper hanger, the sensing equal direction of head
The lower sunpender;The lower sunpender, for hanging tail rope, the lower sunpender is rotatablely connected with the upper hanger;As it can be seen that this
The tail rope monitoring device of the mine hoisting system of inventive embodiments, the working condition of energy real-time monitoring tail rope, for controlling or adjusting
Whole mine hoisting system keeps mine hoisting system safer.
Other beneficial effects of the embodiment of the present invention will combine specific technical solution furtherly in a specific embodiment
It is bright.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram of the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of tail rope hanger in the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of monitoring component mounting rack in the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram of the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system of the embodiment of the present invention in mine hoisting system;
Fig. 6 is wireless transmitter and wireless receiver in the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system of the embodiment of the present invention
Communication scheme;
Fig. 7 is the workflow schematic diagram of the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of tail rope monitoring devices of mine hoisting system, can be with upper hanger, lower sunpender, place
Reason component and at least two sensors, at least two sensor are connect with the processing component;At least two sensing
Each sensor in device is in circumferencial direction interval predetermined angle, and to be each attached to the upper hanger, sensing head equal for the sensor
Towards the lower sunpender;The lower sunpender, for hanging tail rope, the lower sunpender is rotatablely connected with the upper hanger;
Each sensor when sensing the component to be sensed of the lower sunpender for the first time, at least two sensor
The first signal is sent respectively to the processing component;
Each sensor when sensing the component to be sensed of the lower sunpender for the second time, at least two sensor
Second signal is sent respectively to the processing component;
Position of the processing component based on each sensor at least two sensor, at least two sensing
Each sensor in device sense for the first time the component to be sensed of the lower sunpender time point and at least two sensing
Each sensor in device senses the time point of the component to be sensed of the lower sunpender for the second time, calculates the rotation number of the tail rope
According to;Wherein, the first time sensing and second of sensing are adjacent or non-adjacent sensing.
The tail rope monitoring device of the mine hoisting system of the embodiment of the present invention, the working condition of energy real-time monitoring tail rope, is used
In controlling or adjusting mine hoisting system, keep mine hoisting system safer.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated and being limited, term " connection " should be done extensively in record of the embodiment of the present invention
Reason and good sense solution, for example, it may be electrical connection, the connection being also possible to inside two elements can be directly connected, can also pass through
Intermediary is indirectly connected, and for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand above-mentioned term as the case may be
Concrete meaning.
It should be noted that term involved in the embodiment of the present invention " first second third " be only distinguish it is similar
Object does not represent the particular sorted for object, it is possible to understand that ground, " first second third " can be mutual in the case where permission
Change specific sequence or precedence.It should be understood that the object that " first second third " is distinguished in the appropriate case can be mutual
It changes, so that the embodiment of the present invention described herein can be real with the sequence other than those of illustrating or describing herein
It applies.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the rotation data of the tail rope includes:Velocity of rotation, rotation direction, turns rotation acceleration
Dynamic acceleration time, rotation deceleration time, tail rope start rotation position and tail rope stops rotating position;Wherein, the rotation direction
Including clockwise and counterclockwise;The connection of the sensor and the processing component can be wired connection, can also
To be to be wirelessly connected, preferred wireless connection, because processing component is generally positioned at the computer room far from working site.
Further, can know from the rotation data of the tail rope:The cut-in time of the mine hoisting system,
Off-air time etc..Whether just the working condition of the tail rope can also can be deduced by the rotation data of the tail rope
Often, and for controlling or adjusting mine hoisting system;Control or adjustment mine hoisting system, can be and pass through mine hoisting system
Control device carry out, the tail rope monitoring device for being also possible to the embodiment of the present invention is separately provided, and preferably passes through mine hoisting system
The control device of system carries out.
As a kind of implementation, the component to be sensed is set away from the sensor pre-determined distance, the component to be sensed
It is equipped with one or more.The component to be sensed setting it is more, the rotation data of the tail rope is more accurate, and is easier
Know that the tail rope of tail rope starts rotation position and tail rope stops rotating position, i.e., from being initially rotated to stop operating, the tail rope
Rotation is not integer circle.
As a kind of implementation, the lower sunpender can be connected to the upper hanger, the connector sleeve by connector sleeve
Upper end is rotatablely connected with the upper hanger, and the connector sleeve lower end is fixed with the lower sunpender upper end.
As a kind of implementation, the inner cavity of the connector sleeve can be equipped at least one rolling bearing, the axis of rolling
It contracts and includes the inner ring for being fixed on the upper hanger lower end and the outer ring relative to inner ring rotation, the outer ring is fixed on described
The inner cavity of connector sleeve.Upper hanger and lower sunpender are connected by connector sleeve, help to simplify part complexity, processing is easier,
Appearance, which damages, also only needs to change part, without whole replacements.
As a kind of implementation, the monitoring device is also provided with monitoring component mounting rack, the monitoring component peace
It shelves as annular shape, the upper hanger is fixed in upper end, and lower end is sheathed on the connector sleeve;The sensor is set to the prison
Survey the lower end of part mounting rack.The purpose that monitoring component mounting rack is arranged is that sensor is more easily installed.
As a kind of implementation, the sensor can be Hall sensor, and the component to be sensed includes can be by institute
State the magnetic element of Hall sensor sensing;The component to be sensed is set on the connector sleeve.Compared to optical sensor, suddenly
Your sensor is not easily susceptible to dirty equal influence, more stable.
As a kind of implementation, the monitoring device is also provided with signal acquisition component, the signal acquisition component
One end connects the sensor, and the signal acquisition component other end connects the processing component, and the signal acquisition component is adopted
The inductive signal for collecting the sensor is sent to the processing component.In this way, the monitoring letter of the sensor can be obtained well
It ceases and is analyzed and processed;The connection of the signal acquisition component and the sensor can be wired connection, be also possible to nothing
Line connection, preferably wired connection, because signal acquisition component is generally located on working site, wired connection is more reliable, simple;Institute
The connection for stating signal acquisition component and the processing component can be wired connection, be also possible to be wirelessly connected, and preferred wireless connects
It connects, because processing component is generally positioned at the computer room far from working site.
As a kind of implementation, the processing component is also provided with memory and display, and the memory is used for
Save the received inductive signal of the processing component and the processing component treated data;The display, is used for
Show the processing component treated data.The data that the memory saves can be consulted when needed or be made into one
Step analysis, the display can more intuitively show data;The display can be used for signal described in real-time display
The information that acquisition component is sent, i.e., the described tail rope rotational case.
As a kind of implementation, the monitoring device is also provided with wireless transmitter and wireless receiver;The nothing
Line transmitter connects the signal acquisition component, and the wireless receiver connects the processing component;The wireless transmitter and
The connection of the signal acquisition component is wired connection, because the wireless transmitter and the signal acquisition component are generally arranged
In same place place, similarly, the connection of the wireless receiver and the processing component is also wired connection;The wireless transmission
Device, for sending the inductive signal of the acquisition component acquisition, the wireless receiver is for receiving the inductive signal
And it is transmitted to the processing component.In this way, the processing component does not have to arrangement at the scene, it can such as be arranged in several kilometers from scene
Except office space, make processing component obtain well protection.More specifically, the wireless transmitter and wireless receiver can
To pass through digital microwave telecommunication.
As a kind of implementation, the signal acquisition component can be single-chip microcontroller, and the processing component can be industry
Computer.More specifically, the single-chip microcontroller can be micro-control unit (MCU, Micro controller Unit), the list
Piece machine carries out preliminary treatment after the inductive signal for collecting the sensor, and treated, and signal is sent to the processing unit
Part.For single-chip microcontroller using extensively, programming is convenient, and industrial computer performance is stablized.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that tool described herein
Body embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram of the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, institute
The tail rope monitoring device for stating mine hoisting system includes:Hall sensor, MCU, wireless transmitter module, wireless receiving module and work
Industry computer;Wherein,
The Hall sensor, for monitoring the rotation situation of tail rope, such as whether rotating, velocity of rotation is how many etc., it is described
There are two Hall sensor settings, respectively Hall sensor one and Hall sensor two, in this way, can know that the tail rope is suitable
Hour hands rotation, still rotates counterclockwise, correspondingly, the magnetic element also there are two or it is more than two, in addition to that can know tail rope
The circle number of rotation, moreover it is possible to be accurate to half-turn or the angle less than half-turn;
The MCU is transmitted to institute for acquiring the pulse signal of the Hall sensor output, and after preliminary treatment
State industrial computer;The Hall sensor can export a pulse signal to the MCU in tail rope rotation;It is described preliminary
Processing, can include determining that mine hoisting system cut-in time or dwell time, i.e. tail rope starts to rotate or stop rotating
When, it may be determined that mine hoisting system is started to work or be stopped, and also may include monitoring tail rope rotation status, tail rope rotation status
It may include whether rotation, direction of rotation etc.;
The wireless transmitter, for the MCU to be sent to the signal modulation of the industrial computer to wireless signal
In emitted;
In addition, the tail rope monitoring device of the mine hoisting system further includes high energy battery, the high energy battery is used
In to the Hall sensor, MCU and wireless transmitter power supply, because these three components are in production scene, separate computer room does not have
There is commercial power supply.
The wireless receiver for receiving wireless signal, and demodulates the MCU and is sent to the industrial computer
Signal passes to the industrial computer;
The industrial computer, for handling the signal from MCU, the industrial computer is equipped with monitoring and examines
Disconnected analysis software, the monitoring, diagnosing analysis software can realize that browsing data, tail rope rotating curve are drawn, tail rope rotary simulation moves
The functions such as picture, the inquiry of historical data, fault diagnosis and alarm, it is specific as follows:
(1) tail rope rotating curve is drawn
It can be drawn a diagram according to processing result.Chart abscissa is system time, and ordinate indicates rotating cycle, is defaulted suitable
It is positive direction when hour hands rotate, rotates counterclockwise as negative direction.On time shaft with erect long red line mark off promoted the time started, knot
The beam time.Judgment basis is that tail rope stops rotating when mine hoisting system is static, and sensor output signal is constant for a long time at this time;
Tail rope starts to rotate after mine hoisting system brings into operation, and Hall sensor exports pulse model.There is variation in signal to correspond to
Time reduce a signal period, default bring into operation from mine hoisting system at this time.Tail rope is static after promotion, at this time
Finally change corresponding one signal intensity cycle time of increase time from signal, it is believed that this can carve to promote the end time, use
Vertical red long wire tag.
(2) tail rope rotary simulation animation
Simulation animation figure of the monitoring interface center for circle tail rope hanger, band animation analog mine hoisting system operation
Justify the rotational case of tail rope hanger in the process.
(3) tail rope stops rotating alarm
When the signal of sensor output stops variation and do not arrive to promote the end time, it is believed that tail rope stops rotating or revolves at this time
Gyration is too small, issues primary alarm at this time, and the indicator light that stops rotating reddens.It is still to be tied to promotion within the defined time later
Beam time and signal does not change, it is believed that tail rope rotating device breaks down, and issues second-level alarm at this time, instruction of stopping rotating
Lamp starts to flash and continuously sends out alarm.
(4) tail rope spin data abnormal alarm
Tail rope stops rotating failure for soft fault.The tail rope rotating curve that mine hoisting system each run is obtained into
Row compares, and promotes the curve monitored for the first time and is considered initial curve, when the rotating curve that monitors and initial curve have compared with
When big difference, it is believed that tail rope rotating device health degree reduces.When difference between the two is greater than 30%, tail rope rotation is different
Normal indicator light reddens and issues alarm.
(5) alarm logging is inquired
When each above-mentioned alarm occurs, warning message is charged to alarm database automatically by monitoring of software, clicks monitoring of software
Right " alarm logging " button can check the database.
The industrial computer is also used to:The electricity of high energy battery is detected, but the electricity of the high energy battery is lower than
Battery capacity indication lamp becomes red when 5%, and continuously sends out alarm.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of tail rope hanger in the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system of the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 3
For the left view schematic diagram of Fig. 2;As shown in Figure 2,3, tail rope detection device includes pin shaft 1, connecting fork 2, upper hanger 3, monitoring component
Mounting rack 4, connector sleeve 5, radial ball bearing 6, thrust ball bearing 7, sealing ring 8, lower sunpender 9 and sensor 11;
The upper hanger 3 is fixed to hoisting container, institute for connecting hoisting container, particular by pin shaft 1 and connecting fork 2
Connecting fork 2 is stated by the fixed upper hanger 3 of bolt and nut, the pin shaft 1 passes through the fixed connecting fork 2 of bolt and nut, institute
It states pin shaft and is fixed on the hoisting container;
The connector sleeve 5 is equipped with centripetal for connecting the upper hanger 3 and lower sunpender 9, the upper end of 5 inner cavity of connector sleeve
Ball bearing 6, lower end are equipped with thrust ball bearing 7, and the lower end of the upper hanger 3 penetrates inner cavity of connecting sleeve, and with the radial ball axis
The assembly of 6, thrust ball bearing 7 is held, i.e. the outer circle bearing guard of upper hanger and the inner ring of the radial ball bearing 6, thrust ball bearing 7 is matched
It closes, after completing assembly, the connector sleeve can be rotated with the axis of the upper hanger 3 relative to the upper hanger 3.
The lower sunpender 9 is fixed to the connector sleeve 5 by bolt and nut, can follow for hanging tail rope, the lower sunpender 9
The connector sleeve rotates together, and the connector sleeve 5 is fixed in described 8 one end of sealing ring, and the other end is fixed on the lower sunpender 9,
And it is sheathed on the lower end of the upper hanger, it is therefore an objective to protect thrust ball bearing 7 to lubricate well, not polluted by dust.
The sensor is used to monitor the rotation situation of the lower sunpender, and the sensor 11 is fixed on the monitoring component
Mounting rack 4,4 lower end of monitoring component mounting rack are sheathed on the connector sleeve, and the inductive head of the sensor 11 is fixed on institute
State the inner wall of monitoring component mounting rack 4, induction direction is directed at 5 outer wall of connector sleeve.
The sensor 11 is Hall sensor, and the connector sleeve is equipped with the magnetism member cooperated with the Hall sensor
Part, in the present embodiment, the bolt for being fixed on the connector sleeve is equipped with permanent magnets.The Hall sensor 11 can be set two
A, in addition to monitoring whether the lower sunpender rotates, also monitoring the lower sunpender is to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise;The permanent magnetism
Two or more than two can be set in block, in such manner, it is possible to the rotational angle of the lower sunpender accurately be obtained, because in the monitoring phase
Between, lower sunpender rotation is all not integer circle.
Further, the industrial computer obtains the tail rope in the rotation data for handling and analyzing the tail rope
After working condition, the working condition can be sent to the control device of the mine hoisting system, convenient for control or adjustment
The mine hoisting system.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of monitoring component mounting rack in the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system of the embodiment of the present invention,
As shown in figure 4, the monitoring component mounting rack includes that mounting rack ontology 10, mounting rack ontology 10 are equipped with sensor 11, it is described
Sensor 11 includes A, B two;For the ease of being installed to upper hanger, the mounting rack ontology 10 includes upper and lower two pieces, the peace
It shelves block on ontology 10 and MCU13, wireless transmitter 14 and power supply 12 is installed, in order to be suitable for the places such as coal mine, the power supply
For intrinsically safe power supply.
The wireless transmitter 14, the inductive signal of the sensor 11 for sending the MCU13 acquisition are steady in order to transmit
Fixed, the wireless transmitter emits signal by digital microwave telecommunication, and uses the anti-interference skill such as high-speed frequency-hopping and forward error correction
Art.
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram of the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system of the embodiment of the present invention in mine hoisting system,
As shown in figure 5, mine hoisting system includes upper head sheave, lower head sheave, roller, hoisting container A and hoisting container B, the tail rope prison
The tail rope hanger 15 and monitoring component mounting rack 16 for surveying device are located at below hoisting container A, wireless receiver 17 and industry
Computer 18 is located at the ground near mine, usually in computer room;
Here, tail rope hanger 15 can be Fig. 2, tail rope hanger shown in 3, the monitoring component mounting rack 16
It can be Fig. 2, the monitoring component mounting rack 4 in 3.
The tail rope monitoring device, for monitoring the rotational case of the tail rope in mine hoisting system work,
Occur gathering stress after rotation is obstructed or is damaged to avoid tail rope, influences the operation of mine hoisting system.
Fig. 6 is the signal of wireless transmission setting frequency hopping in the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system of the embodiment of the present invention
Figure, as shown in fig. 6, in transmitting terminal, i.e. wireless transmitter end first carries out baseband modulation, usually frequency displacement key to the signal of input
Control (FSK, Frequency-shift keying) modulation, then again with pseudorandom (PN, Pseudorandom Noise) code control
The local oscillation signal that the lower frequency synthesizer of system generates carries out mixing or frequency conversion, obtains the radiofrequency signal that pseudorandom jumps, and described
The signal that shakes is a kind of radio-frequency carrier, is obtained by the way that PN code input frequency synthesizer is carried out variable frequency synthesis.In receiving end,
That is wireless receiver end controls local frequency synthesizer with PN code identical with transmitting terminal, by received signal and local frequency
The signal of synthesizer is mixed, and is obtained baseband modulation signal, is then carried out base band demodulating again, recover signal.It can be with from principle
Find out, frequency hopping communications is instantaneous narrow band communication, and in the residence time of each frequency, the bandwidth of shared channel is very narrow
, but since the rate of frequency hopping is relatively high, so in terms of macroscopic view, frequency-hopping system or broadband system extend frequency spectrum.
By the way that frequency modulation is arranged, the anti-interference ability of wireless signal transmission is substantially increased.
Fig. 7 is the workflow schematic diagram of the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system of the embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 7 institute
Show, the workflow includes the following steps:
Step 701:Read pulse signal;
MCU reads pulse signal, the i.e. inductive signal of tail rope rotation from two Hall sensors.
Step 702:Read default processing routine;
MCU reads built-in processing routine, carries out preliminary treatment to the pulse signal obtained from Hall sensor.
Step 703:It determines and promotes the time started;
According to the preliminary treatment of the MCU, the mine hoisting system cut-in time is determined.
Step 704:Monitor tail rope rotation status;
Tail rope rotation status includes whether rotation, direction of rotation etc..
Step 705:Monitoring, diagnosing analysis;
The signal from MCU is handled by industrial computer, the industrial computer is equipped with monitoring, diagnosing analysis
Software, the monitoring, diagnosing analysis software can realize that browsing data, tail rope rotating curve are drawn, tail rope rotary simulation animation, gone through
The functions such as history data query, fault diagnosis and alarm.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, it is all
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc. within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included in protection of the invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system, which is characterized in that including upper hanger, lower sunpender, processing component and
At least two sensors, at least two sensor are connect with the processing component;It is each at least two sensor
Sensor is in circumferencial direction interval predetermined angle, and the sensor is each attached to described in the upper hanger, sensing head direction
Lower sunpender;The lower sunpender, for hanging tail rope, the lower sunpender is rotatablely connected with the upper hanger;
Each sensor difference when sensing the component to be sensed of the lower sunpender for the first time, at least two sensor
The first signal is sent to the processing component;
Each sensor difference when sensing the component to be sensed of the lower sunpender for the second time, at least two sensor
Second signal is sent to the processing component;
In position of the processing component based on each sensor at least two sensor, at least two sensor
Each sensor for the first time sense the lower sunpender component to be sensed time point and at least two sensor in
Each sensor sense for the second time the lower sunpender component to be sensed time point, calculate the rotation data of the tail rope;
Wherein, the first time sensing and second of sensing are adjacent or non-adjacent sensing.
2. the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component to be sensed
Away from the sensor pre-determined distance, the component to be sensed is provided with one or more.
3. the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the lower sunpender
It is connected to the upper hanger by connector sleeve, the connection set upper side is rotatablely connected with the upper hanger, the connector sleeve
Lower end is fixed with the lower sunpender upper end.
4. the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the connector sleeve it is interior
Chamber is equipped at least one rolling bearing, and the rolling bearing includes being fixed on the inner ring of the upper hanger lower end and relative to described
The outer ring of inner ring rotation, the inner cavity of the connector sleeve is fixed in the outer ring.
5. the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the monitoring device is also
Equipped with monitoring component mounting rack, the monitoring component mounting rack is annular shape, and the upper hanger is fixed in upper end, and lower end is sheathed on
The connector sleeve;The sensor is set to the lower end of the monitoring component mounting rack.
6. the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the sensor is suddenly
That sensor, the component to be sensed includes the magnetic element that can be sensed by the Hall sensor;The component to be sensed is set
It is placed on the connector sleeve.
7. the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the monitoring dress
It sets and is additionally provided with signal acquisition component, signal acquisition component one end connects the sensor, and the signal acquisition component is another
End connects the processing component, and the inductive signal that the signal acquisition component acquires the sensor is sent to the processing unit
Part.
8. the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the processing component is also
Equipped with memory and display, the memory, for saving the received inductive signal of the processing component and the place
Manage component treated data;The display, data that treated for showing the processing component.
9. the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the monitoring device is also
Equipped with wireless transmitter and wireless receiver;The wireless transmitter connects the signal acquisition component, the wireless receiver
Connect the processing component;The wireless transmitter, for sending the inductive signal of the acquisition component acquisition, the nothing
Line receiver is for receiving the inductive signal and being transmitted to the processing component.
10. the tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the signal acquisition
Component is single-chip microcontroller, and the processing component is industrial computer.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810672903.2A CN108910635A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system |
AU2018427246A AU2018427246B2 (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-08-28 | Tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system |
PCT/CN2018/102660 WO2020000624A1 (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-08-28 | Tail rope monitoring device of mine hoist system |
CA3065833A CA3065833C (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-08-28 | Tail rope monitoring device of mine hoisting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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Cited By (4)
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CN109761125A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-17 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of frictional mine hoist rounded tail rope device rotating monitoring and control method |
CN109879131A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-14 | 安徽开发矿业有限公司 | Rotation status monitoring device for elevator balance rope suspension arrangement |
CN110844755A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-28 | 中国矿业大学 | Translation buffer type round tail rope suspension device and method |
CN112173911A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-01-05 | 开滦(集团)有限责任公司电信分公司 | Detection system and method for tail rope rotator |
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WO2021221690A1 (en) | 2020-05-01 | 2021-11-04 | Pivot Bio, Inc. | Modified bacterial strains for improved fixation of nitrogen |
EP4143211A2 (en) | 2020-05-01 | 2023-03-08 | Pivot Bio, Inc. | Modified bacterial strains for improved fixation of nitrogen |
AU2022301301A1 (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2023-12-14 | Pivot Bio, Inc. | Genetically-engineered bacterial strains for improved fixation of nitrogen |
CN113566885A (en) * | 2021-07-24 | 2021-10-29 | 代小敏 | Mine safety production management equipment |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109761125A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-17 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of frictional mine hoist rounded tail rope device rotating monitoring and control method |
CN109879131A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-14 | 安徽开发矿业有限公司 | Rotation status monitoring device for elevator balance rope suspension arrangement |
CN110844755A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-28 | 中国矿业大学 | Translation buffer type round tail rope suspension device and method |
CN112173911A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-01-05 | 开滦(集团)有限责任公司电信分公司 | Detection system and method for tail rope rotator |
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CA3065833C (en) | 2021-01-12 |
AU2018427246A1 (en) | 2020-01-16 |
CA3065833A1 (en) | 2019-12-26 |
AU2018427246B2 (en) | 2021-03-11 |
WO2020000624A1 (en) | 2020-01-02 |
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