CN108905465A - A kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system - Google Patents
A kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108905465A CN108905465A CN201810761372.4A CN201810761372A CN108905465A CN 108905465 A CN108905465 A CN 108905465A CN 201810761372 A CN201810761372 A CN 201810761372A CN 108905465 A CN108905465 A CN 108905465A
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- case
- pipe
- preliminary purification
- effective dust
- ball blast
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust systems, including blast pipe, blower, preliminary purification case and high-effective dust-removing case, the blast pipe is connect with ball blast room, the end of blast pipe is connect with preliminary purification case, blower is installed on blast pipe, the preliminary purification case also passes through connecting tube and connect with high-effective dust-removing case, the strong magnetic sheet for flow-disturbing is also equipped in preliminary purification case, the bottom of preliminary purification case is connected with cinder outlet, horizontal partition is installed in the high-effective dust-removing case, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The collocation of preliminary purification case and high-effective dust-removing case uses, effectively the size particles dust in air can be handled, greatly improve the quality of discharge gas, improve ambient air quality and environmental sanitation condition, in addition, on the one hand the design of strong magnetic sheet can carry out flow-disturbing, slow down the flow velocity of air, convenient for the sedimentation of large dust particle, on the other hand the metallic dust in air can also be adsorbed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, specifically a kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system.
Background technique
Currently, ball blast room is equipped in heat treatment department or machine shop, for clearing up workpiece surface and improved force
Learn performance.In ball blast operating process, a large amount of shot impacts can generate a large amount of dust, in workpiece surface in order to avoid dust pair
The influence of operator needs to be arranged exhaust apparatus for gas and ball blast room is discharged.But the fuel gas and dust that ball blast room is expelled directly out
Amount is big, is on the one hand unfavorable for the air quality on periphery, another aspect a large amount of dust falls in ball blast room periphery, brings to surrounding enviroment
Extreme influence.
A kind of ball blast room dust pelletizing system as disclosed in CN206809973U, by the water mist room for arranging sealing outside ball blast room
With open air exhaust pool, it is disposed with interior spray head in water mist room, the outer spray head in face second exhaust pond is installed in air exhaust pool,
To significantly reduce dust in gas, greatly improve the quality of discharge gas, improve ambient air quality and
Environmental sanitation has the characteristics that be skillfully constructed, structure is simple, easy to transform low with improvement cost;
But it has the disadvantage that:
(1)Absorption processing is carried out to dust by water mist or water, water consumption is larger, while needing the knots such as additional arrangement water pipe, pump
Structure, use cost are high;
(2)Treated, and water needs concentration to be handled, and recovery process is complicated;
(3)Some metal powders can be contained in dust, it is not easy to handle.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust systems, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system, including blast pipe, blower, preliminary purification case and high-effective dust-removing case, it is described into
Air hose is connect with ball blast room, and the end of blast pipe is connect with preliminary purification case, and blower, the preliminary purification are equipped on blast pipe
Case also passes through connecting tube and connect with high-effective dust-removing case, and the strong magnetic sheet for flow-disturbing, preliminary purification are also equipped in preliminary purification case
The bottom of case is connected with cinder outlet, horizontal partition is equipped in the high-effective dust-removing case, so that high-effective dust-removing box-shaped is at upper
Under disconnected two regions, more purifications pipes are equipped in high-effective dust-removing case, purification pipe is tubulose open at one end closed at one end
Structure, purification pipe surface are equipped with multiple micropores, and the top open part for purifying pipe connect with partition, and the internal cavities of purification pipe and
Cavity connection above partition, high-effective dust-removing case are connected with discharge pipe at the position of respective chamber, are equipped with wind on discharge pipe
Valve, the bottom of high-effective dust-removing case is connected with fine ash outlet, the blower and power supply and control switch is electrically connected.
As a further solution of the present invention:The diameter of each micropore is 40-80um.
As further scheme of the invention:The preliminary purification case is fixed on the lateral surface of high-effective dust-removing case, just
Walking purifying box has bulb and closing in portion, and wherein the nozzle position of bulb and blast pipe is close.
As further scheme of the invention:The end of the purification pipe is equipped with necking, and necking is equipped with screw thread, screw thread
It is coupled with partition.
As further scheme of the invention:One side position of the cavity is connected with compression gas pipe, on compression gas pipe
Electromagnetic impulse valve is installed, electromagnetic impulse valve is controlled by pulse signal controller.
As further scheme of the invention:One side position of the high-effective dust-removing case offers transparent maintenance door.
As further scheme of the invention:The section of the strong magnetic sheet is " T " shape structure, and strong magnetic sheet passes through grafting side
Formula is mounted in preliminary purification case.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The collocation of preliminary purification case and high-effective dust-removing case uses, energy
Effectively the size particles dust in air is handled, greatly improves the quality of discharge gas, improves periphery sky
Makings amount and environmental sanitation condition slow down the flow velocity of air, are convenient in addition, on the one hand the design of strong magnetic sheet can carry out flow-disturbing
On the other hand the sedimentation of large dust particle can also adsorb the metallic dust in air.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that pipe is purified in a kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of strong magnetic sheet in ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system.
In figure:1- ball blast room, 2- blast pipe, 3- blower, 4- preliminary purification case, the strong magnetic sheet of 5-, 6- connecting tube, 7- are efficiently removed
Dirt case, 8- partition, 9- cavity, 10- purification pipe, the outlet of 11- fine ash, the outlet of 12- cinder, 13- compression gas pipe, 14- electromagnetic pulse
Valve, 15- discharge pipe, 16- air-valve, 17- micropore, 18- necking, 19- screw thread, 401- bulb, 402- closing in portion.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system, including blast pipe 2, wind
Machine 3, preliminary purification case 4 and high-effective dust-removing case 7, the blast pipe 2 connect with ball blast room 1, for by ball blast room 1 containing big
The air discharge of dust is measured, the end of blast pipe 2 is connect with preliminary purification case 4, and blower 3 is equipped on blast pipe 2, described preliminary
Purifying box 4 is also connect by connecting tube 6 with high-effective dust-removing case 7, and the air in ball blast room 1 is imported into just by blast pipe 2 and blower 3
It walks in purifying box 4, the strong magnetic sheet 5 for flow-disturbing is also equipped in preliminary purification case 4, strong magnetic sheet 5 is mounted on the flowing of air
On channel, one side can carry out flow-disturbing, slow down the flow velocity of air, convenient for the sedimentation of large dust particle, on the other hand can also
Metallic dust in air is adsorbed, the bottom of preliminary purification case 4 is connected with cinder outlet 12, the high-effective dust-removing case 7
Horizontal partition 8 is inside installed, so that high-effective dust-removing case 7 forms disconnected two regions up and down, is equipped in high-effective dust-removing case 7
More purification pipes 10, purification pipe 10 are tubular structure open at one end closed at one end, and purification 10 surface of pipe is equipped with multiple micropores 17,
The top open part of purification pipe 10 is connect with partition 8, and the internal cavities for purifying pipe 10 are connected to the cavity 9 of 8 top of partition, high
Effect dust cleaning case 7 is connected with discharge pipe 15 at the position of respective chamber 9, and air-valve 16, high-effective dust-removing case 7 are equipped on discharge pipe 15
Bottom be connected with fine ash outlet 11, the air entered in high-effective dust-removing case 7 is in the lower region of high-effective dust-removing case 7, by
In the design of micropore 17, clean air is flowed out by purifying pipe 10 and entering in cavity 9 and pass through discharge pipe 15, and in air
Dust then retained by micropore 17, rest in lower region, finally collect in high-effective dust-removing case 7, can be exported by fine ash
11 are drawn off, and convenient for centralized processing, the blower 3 is electrically connected with power supply and control switch, and whole device only has blower 3 one
A electrical component, very energy conservation.
The diameter of each micropore 17 is 40-80um, and the most of dust that can will affect human health is isolated.
The preliminary purification case 4 is fixed on the lateral surface of high-effective dust-removing case 7, and preliminary purification case 4 has 401 He of bulb
Closing in portion 402, wherein bulb 401 and the nozzle position of blast pipe 2 are close, it is intended to so that the air in blast pipe 2 enters
When bulb 401, volume of air increases suddenly, and gas flow rate slows down, and convenient for the sedimentation of large granular impurity, and closing in portion 402 is then
It is easy for the collection to large granular impurity, convenient for being released by cinder outlet 12.
The end of the purification pipe 10 is equipped with necking 18, and necking 18 is equipped with screw thread 19, and screw thread 19 and the cooperation of partition 8 are pacified
Dress.
One side position of the cavity 9 is connected with compression gas pipe 13, and electromagnetic impulse valve 14 is equipped on compression gas pipe 13, electricity
Magnetic field impulse valve 14 is by pulse signal controller(Do not illustrate)Control can be by air-valve when the surface dirt for purifying pipe 10 is more
16 close, and control 14 intermittently starting of electromagnetic impulse valve by pulse signal controller, can blow off the dust purified outside pipe 10.
One side position of the high-effective dust-removing case 7 offers transparent maintenance door, convenient for opening 7 pairs of inside of high-effective dust-removing case
Component such as purifies pipe 10 and carries out replacement maintenance.
The section of the strong magnetic sheet 5 is " T " shape structure, and strong magnetic sheet 5 is mounted in preliminary purification case 4 by inserting mode,
It is conveniently replaceable and takes out.
The working principle of the invention is:When work, the air in ball blast room 1 is imported into tentatively only by blast pipe 2 and blower 3
Change in case 4, after the flow-disturbing effect by the specific structure and strong magnetic sheet 5 of preliminary purification case 4, large granular impurity is able to carry out heavy
Drop, and metallic dust can be adsorbed by strong magnetic sheet 5, air enters in high-effective dust-removing case 7 later, due to setting for micropore 17
Meter, clean air is flowed out by purifying pipe 10 and entering in cavity 9 and pass through discharge pipe 15, and the dust in air is then micro-
Hole 17 retains, and rests in lower region, finally collects in high-effective dust-removing case 7, can export 11 by fine ash and be drawn off, just
In centralized processing.
It should be strongly noted that in the technical program, blast pipe 2, blower 3, preliminary purification case 4 and high-effective dust-removing case 7
Etc. the application for being the prior art, and the two is combined can carry out effective purified treatment to the air that ball blast room is discharged,
And metallic dust can also be adsorbed, this is the innovative point of the application, effectively can carry out purified treatment to air.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system, including blast pipe(2), blower(3), preliminary purification case(4)With efficiently remove
Dirt case(7), the blast pipe(2)With ball blast room(1)Connection, which is characterized in that blast pipe(2)End and preliminary purification case
(4)Connection, blast pipe(2)On blower is installed(3), the preliminary purification case(4)Also pass through connecting tube(6)With high-effective dust-removing case
(7)Connection, preliminary purification case(4)Inside it is also equipped with the strong magnetic sheet for flow-disturbing(5), preliminary purification case(4)Bottom be connected with
Cinder outlet(12), the high-effective dust-removing case(7)Horizontal partition is inside installed(8), so that high-effective dust-removing case(7)It is formed up and down
Disconnected two regions, high-effective dust-removing case(7)It is interior to be equipped with more purification pipes(10), purification pipe(10)It is opened for one end closed at one end
The tubular structure of mouth, purification pipe(10)Surface is equipped with multiple micropores(17), purification pipe(10)Top open part and partition(8)Even
It connects, and purifies pipe(10)Internal cavities and partition(8)The cavity of top(9)Connection, high-effective dust-removing case(7)In respective chamber
(9)Position at be connected with discharge pipe(15), discharge pipe(15)On air-valve is installed(16), high-effective dust-removing case(7)Bottom connect
It is connected to fine ash outlet(11), the blower(3)It is electrically connected with power supply and control switch.
2. a kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each micropore
(17)Diameter be 40-80um.
3. a kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the preliminary purification case
(4)It is fixed on high-effective dust-removing case(7)Lateral surface on, preliminary purification case(4)With bulb(401)With closing in portion(402),
Middle bulb(401)With blast pipe(2)Nozzle position it is close.
4. a kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the purification pipe(10)
End be equipped with necking(18), necking(18)It is equipped with screw thread(19), screw thread(19)With partition(8)It is coupled.
5. a kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cavity(9)'s
One side position is connected with compression gas pipe(13), compression gas pipe(13)On electromagnetic impulse valve is installed(14), electromagnetic impulse valve(14)
It is controlled by pulse signal controller.
6. a kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the high-effective dust-removing case
(7)A side position offer transparent maintenance door.
7. a kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the strong magnetic sheet(5)
Section be " T " shape structure, strong magnetic sheet(5)Preliminary purification case is mounted on by inserting mode(4)It is interior.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810761372.4A CN108905465A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810761372.4A CN108905465A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system |
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CN108905465A true CN108905465A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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ID=64412902
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CN201810761372.4A Pending CN108905465A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of ball blast room air cleaning exhaust system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111101196A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-05 | 瀚天天成电子科技(厦门)有限公司 | Epitaxial dust collection device of carborundum |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201744397U (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-02-16 | 厦门市国安特机械工程有限公司 | Magnetic dust removing device |
CN202179914U (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-04-04 | 河南中材环保有限公司 | Ceramic tube filter and deashing device |
CN104174485A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-03 | 中磁科技股份有限公司 | Dust removal method and dust removal device of vacuum melting furnace |
CN207548519U (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 青岛中豪灏林木工机械有限公司 | A kind of dust cleaning apparatus of sander |
-
2018
- 2018-07-12 CN CN201810761372.4A patent/CN108905465A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201744397U (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-02-16 | 厦门市国安特机械工程有限公司 | Magnetic dust removing device |
CN202179914U (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-04-04 | 河南中材环保有限公司 | Ceramic tube filter and deashing device |
CN104174485A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-03 | 中磁科技股份有限公司 | Dust removal method and dust removal device of vacuum melting furnace |
CN207548519U (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 青岛中豪灏林木工机械有限公司 | A kind of dust cleaning apparatus of sander |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111101196A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-05 | 瀚天天成电子科技(厦门)有限公司 | Epitaxial dust collection device of carborundum |
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Application publication date: 20181130 |