CN108905066A - A kind of energy-saving electric vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108905066A
CN108905066A CN201810699055.4A CN201810699055A CN108905066A CN 108905066 A CN108905066 A CN 108905066A CN 201810699055 A CN201810699055 A CN 201810699055A CN 108905066 A CN108905066 A CN 108905066A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electromagnetic lock
vehicle frame
fixedly connected
gear
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810699055.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶桂阳
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810699055.4A priority Critical patent/CN108905066A/en
Publication of CN108905066A publication Critical patent/CN108905066A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable multiple steps, i.e. more than one step per limb, e.g. steps mounted on endless loops, endless ladders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M1/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles
    • B62M1/24Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with reciprocating levers, e.g. foot levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0048Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis
    • A63B22/0056Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis the pivoting movement being in a vertical plane, e.g. steppers with a horizontal axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0087Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with a seat or torso support moving during the exercise, e.g. reformers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K15/00Collapsible or foldable cycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K15/00Collapsible or foldable cycles
    • B62K2015/001Frames adapted to be easily dismantled

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving electric vehicles, include bicycle;The bicycle includes vehicle frame, the folded tube of vehicle frame front is rotatably connected on by horizontal pin shaft, it is rotatably connected on steering tube folded tube front and vertical with pin shaft, it is fixedly connected on the front fork of steering tube lower end, the electric unicycle being detachably connected on front fork, it is fixedly connected on the head tube of steering tube upper end, and is connected to the rear-wheel of vehicle frame rear end by shaft.The present invention can be used in outdoor as exercycle, be can also be used as and used by the electric vehicle of electric unicycle driving.

Description

A kind of energy-saving electric vehicle
Technical field
The invention belongs to exercycle fields, and in particular to a kind of body building car structure for having multiple functions.
Background technique
Document number is that the Chinese patent of CN102180220A discloses a kind of balance bodybuilding bicycle, and people stands on when use Pushes pedals swing up and down it on pedal, on the one hand drive bicycle is mobile to play the effect of riding instead of walk, on the other hand simulation is run Step movement, which is realized, takes exercises.This kind of Exercycle has good body-building effect, but the Exercycle is also only capable of making More to expend physical strength when needing and riding more remote, be not suitable for limiting its use as the vehicles used in body-building Range, in addition, when outdoor weather is bad need to carry out body-building indoors when, this kind of Exercycle is not available yet.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of feature-rich, energy It is enough convenient indoors, outdoor carry out body-building, and can be used as the Multifunctional exercise bike that electric vehicle uses.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of energy-saving electric vehicle includes foot-operated Vehicle;The bicycle includes vehicle frame, and the folded tube of vehicle frame front is rotatably connected on by horizontal pin shaft, is rotatably connected on folding Folded pipe front and vertical with pin shaft steering tube, is fixedly connected on the front fork of steering tube lower end, is detachably connected to front fork On electric unicycle, be fixedly connected on the head tube of steering tube upper end, and the rear-wheel of vehicle frame rear end is connected to by shaft;
The both ends of the front fork are symmetrically fixedly connected with the front-wheel fixing piece there are two to the fixation electric unicycle;
The front-wheel fixing piece is electromagnetic lock, and the electromagnetic lock has a shell, and be slidably connected with shell and one end is stretched out Shank outside to shell, the permanent magnet being fixedly connected on shank, and be fixedly mounted in shell and be located at permanent magnet two First electromagnet and the second electromagnet at end;
The vehicle body two sides of the electric unicycle are rotatably connected to rollover pedal respectively, offered on the rollover pedal with it is described The fixation hole that shank is cooperatively connected;
The folded tube is 85~95 ° arc-shaped in central angle, the front end of the folded tube be fixedly connected with one turn to it is solid Fixed pipe turns to fixing pipe and the steering tube and is rotatablely connected by bearing;The rear end of the folded tube is fixedly connected with a circle Shape rotation seat, offers the connecting hole of one with pin shaft rotation connection among the circular rotatable seat, on the circular rotatable seat Location hole is offered different from the position of connecting hole;
The front end two sides molding of the vehicle frame is formed between two rotation seat connecting plates and is accommodated there are two rotation seat connecting plate The rotation seat of the circular rotatable seat is rotated between the rotation seat connecting plate and circular rotatable seat by the pin shaft with healing up Connection, is detachably connected with fastening screw, the rotation seat connecting plate between the rotation seat connecting plate and circular rotatable seat On offer pin hole, the fastening screw passes through the pin hole and a location hole so that circular rotatable seat and vehicle frame It is relatively fixed;Bolt putting hole is also provided with close to the position for turning to fixing pipe above the folded tube;
The medium position of the vehicle frame is fixedly connected by axis there are two crank;The axis and vehicle frame are rotatablely connected;It is described One end of crank and vehicle frame rotation connection offers axis connecting hole, and the other end is fixedly connected with bearing;The middle part of the axis Position is fixedly connected with gear, and the accelerating gear group connecting with the gear drive on the axis is equipped in the vehicle frame, is added It is sequentially connected between the output end of fast gear set and the flywheel for being connected to the rear-wheel side by transmission chain;
The rearward position for being located at crank in the middle part of the vehicle frame is provided with the first electromagnetic lock and the second electromagnetic lock;First electromagnetic lock It is fixedly connected on the left side of the vehicle frame;The vehicle frame, which is located at below the second electromagnetic lock, is fixedly connected with supporting block;Described first Electromagnetic lock, the second electromagnetic lock are identical as the electromagnetic lock structure;Pressure is fixedly connected between second electromagnetic lock and supporting block Force snesor;
The both ends of the pin shaft are rotatably connected to pedal respectively;The pedal includes pedal body, is integrally attached under pedal body Riser on front side of portion, and it is integrally attached to the rotary head of riser front end, the rotary head and the pin shaft are rotatablely connected;
The position that the shank of corresponding first electromagnetic lock and the second electromagnetic lock is formed on the riser offers respectively and grafting Bar cooperation positioning and downward opening U-shaped locating slot, and the strip-shaped hole connected is rolled with the bearing fit;It is stepped on described in two Plate up-down alternative motion drives crank to rotate counterclockwise together with axis;
The first electromagnet, the second electromagnet of the electromagnetic lock, the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet of the first electromagnetic lock, second The first electromagnet, the second electromagnet and the pressure sensor of electromagnetic lock are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Preferably:One is formed on the electric unicycle between the upper end wall surface and rear end wall surface of vehicle body Position side;The top of the front fork is fixedly connected with locating piece, and the lower front of the locating piece forms and the positioning side The positioning re-entrant angle of the close positioning that offsets.
Preferably:The pedal body upper end forms the lower concave part of strip rectangle, and the lower concave part bottom surface edge is stepped on Plate body length direction equidistantly forms multiple anti-skidding convex ribs, and each anti-skidding convex ribs are arranged along pedal body width direction.
Preferably:The accelerating gear group includes coaxially consolidating with the gear a of gear engaged transmission and with gear a Surely the gear b connected, gear b and transmission chain link, the number of teeth of gear b are greater than the number of teeth of gear a.
Preferably:It is equipped on the head tube to control the shank being arranged in the middle part of vehicle frame elongation or contracting Short control switch a is equipped on the head tube and stretches to the shank for controlling the electromagnetic lock that the vehicle frame front is arranged in Out or retract control switch b;The conductive electrode a being electrically connected with controller by conducting wire is installed on the locating piece, it is described The position that conductive electrode a is corresponded on the vehicle body of electric unicycle is equipped with the conductive electrode b being in electrical contact with conductive electrode, conductive electricity Pole b is electrically connected by conducting wire with the battery of electric single-wheel car.
Preferably:The steering tube includes the down leg being fixedly connected with front fork, and is plugged on down leg Interior upper pipe portion, head tube are fixedly connected with upper pipe portion.
Preferably:The front end of the fastening screw is hemispherical, and the rear end of fastening screw is integrally formed with bolt Head is rotatably connected to an operating stick by connecting pin on fork, the fastening screw outer wall close to the position of fork at Type has the threaded portion being threadedly coupled with the pin hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention has a variety of use states, specifically:
When need in outdoor body-building, then folded tube and vehicle frame are fixed using fastening screw, electric unicycle power supply is maintained at pass Closed state, electric unicycle is used as driven front wheels at this time, and user alternately steps on two pedals by both legs, and song can be driven Handle rotates counterclockwise, and crank is by driving rear wheel by transmission chain after the acceleration of accelerating gear group.
When needing to regard the present invention as the vehicles, the power supply opening of electric unicycle removes fastening screw simultaneously It is placed into bolt putting hole, the circular rotatable seat relative frame of folded tube is rotated;In addition both feet are put into pedal Pedal on, and keep right-side pedal body be higher than left pedal body state, press control switch a, enable the second electromagnetic lock will Corresponding shank pop-up, applies pressure and right-side pedal, due to being equipped with pressure sensing between the second electromagnetic lock and supporting block Device, when the pressure that the pressure sensor on right side is subject to reaches certain value, that is, right side U-shaped locating slot and shank contact, The pop-up of left side shank, two pedals are in coplanar at this time, using the self-equilibrium characteristic of electric unicycle itself when riding, only It needs to push head tube forward, electric unicycle is made to turn forward, electric unicycle can be driven and advance forward, at this point, this hair It is bright to be used as electric vehicle.
When pressing control switch b, the shank of electromagnetic lock can be made to retract and be detached from the fixation hole of rollover pedal, it is electronic at this time Wheelbarrow can be detached from exclusive use of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, Fig. 4 are structural schematic diagrams of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention for removing bottom plate.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of bicycle.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of bottom plate.
Fig. 6 is that the rollover pedal of electric unicycle is in the structural schematic diagram of collapsed state.
Fig. 7 is that the rollover pedal of electric unicycle is in the structural schematic diagram of unfolded state.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are the structural schematic diagrams of bicycle main part.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of front fork, steering tube and headstock tube portion.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram for folding tube portion.
Figure 12, Figure 13 are the structural schematic diagrams of fastening screw.
Figure 14, Figure 15 are the structural schematic diagrams of pedal part.
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of electromagnetic lock.
1, bottom plate;11, transmission belt;12, front support seat;13, rear support;14, spliced eye;2, electric unicycle;201, Position side;21, rollover pedal;211, fixation hole;31, front fork;311, locating piece;312, re-entrant angle is positioned;32, steering tube;33, vehicle Head tube;34, folded tube;341, circular rotatable seat;3411, connecting hole;3412, location hole;342, fixing pipe is turned to;343, bolt Putting hole;35, front-wheel fixing piece;350, shank;351, prelocalization inserted link;352, shell;353, the first electromagnet;354, Two electromagnet;355, permanent magnet;36, fastening screw;361, fork;362, operating stick;363, threaded portion;4, pedal;41, it steps on Plate body;411, lower concave part;412, anti-skidding convex ribs;42, riser;421, strip-shaped hole;43, rotary head;44, U-shaped locating slot;51, bent Handle;511, axis connecting hole;512, bearing;52, the first electromagnetic lock;53, the second electromagnetic lock;54, supporting block;6, vehicle frame;61, after Fixing seat;611, rear positioning pluging rod;63, pin shaft;64, rotation seat matches and heals up;65, axis;7, rear-wheel;71, the first magnet;8, it passes Driving wheel;81, the second magnet.
Specific embodiment
Specific implementation of the invention is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing:
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 16, the present embodiment is a kind of energy-saving electric vehicle, includes bottom plate 1, is removably mounted on bottom plate On bicycle;The bicycle includes vehicle frame 6, and the folded tube 34 of vehicle frame front is rotatably connected on by horizontal pin shaft, It is rotatably connected on steering tube 32 folded tube front and vertical with pin shaft 63, is fixedly connected on the front fork 31 of steering tube lower end, The electric unicycle 2 being detachably connected on front fork, is fixedly connected on the head tube 33 of steering tube upper end, and passes through shaft It is connected to the rear-wheel 7 of vehicle frame rear end.
The both ends of the front fork are symmetrically fixedly connected with the front-wheel fixing piece there are two to the fixation electric unicycle 35, the lower end of front-wheel fixing piece is fixedly connected with prelocalization inserted link 351.
The front-wheel fixing piece is electromagnetic lock, and the electromagnetic lock has a shell 352, being slidably connected with shell and one The shank 350 extending out to outside shell, the permanent magnet 355 being fixedly connected on shank are held, and is fixedly mounted in shell The first electromagnet 353 and the second electromagnet 354 positioned at permanent magnet both ends;The prelocalization inserted link 351 is fixedly connected on shell Lower end.In conjunction with shown in Figure 16, when the first electromagnet, which is powered, to be generated with the reversed magnetic field of permanent magnet, permanent magnet together with shank to It moves right, the iron core of subsequent permanent magnet and the second electromagnet sucks, and shank is in stretching state at this time, when the second electromagnetism Tie Tong When electricity is generated with permanent magnet reversed magnetic field, permanent magnet is moved to the left together with shank, subsequent permanent magnet and the first electromagnet Iron core sucks, and shank is in retracted mode at this time.
The vehicle body two sides of the electric unicycle 2 are rotatably connected to rollover pedal 21 respectively, open up on the rollover pedal There is the fixation hole 211 being cooperatively connected with the shank.
The folded tube is 85~95 ° arc-shaped in central angle, and the front end of the folded tube is fixedly connected with one and turns To fixing pipe 342, turns to fixing pipe and the steering tube and be rotatablely connected by bearing;The rear end of the folded tube is fixedly connected with One circular rotatable seat 341 offers the connecting hole 3411 of one with pin shaft rotation connection among the circular rotatable seat, described Position on circular rotatable seat different from connecting hole offers location hole 3412.
The front end two sides molding of the vehicle frame is formed between two rotation seat connecting plates there are two rotation seat connecting plate The rotation seat of the circular rotatable seat is accommodated with healing up 64, passes through the pin between the rotation seat connecting plate and circular rotatable seat Axis rotation connection, is detachably connected with fastening screw 36, the rotation between the rotation seat connecting plate and circular rotatable seat Pin hole is offered on seat connecting plate, the fastening screw passes through the pin hole and a location hole so that circular rotatable Seat is relatively fixed with vehicle frame;Bolt putting hole 343 is also provided with close to the position for turning to fixing pipe above the folded tube.
Folded tube is located in state as shown in Figure 2 by the location hole cooperation fastening screw, is using electric unicycle When driving wheel as bicycle, the fastening screw is removed, it is put into bolt putting hole.
The medium position of the vehicle frame is fixedly connected by axis 65 there are two crank 51;The axis and vehicle frame rotation connect It connects;One end of the crank and vehicle frame rotation connection offers axis connecting hole 511, and the other end is fixedly connected with bearing 512;Institute The medium position for stating axis is fixedly connected with gear, be equipped in the vehicle frame connect with the gear drive on the axis plus Fast gear set is sequentially connected between the output end of accelerating gear group and the flywheel for being connected to the rear-wheel side by transmission chain.
The rearward position for being located at crank in the middle part of the vehicle frame is provided with the first electromagnetic lock 52 and the second electromagnetic lock 53;Described One electromagnetic lock is fixedly connected on the left side of the vehicle frame;The vehicle frame, which is located at below the second electromagnetic lock, is fixedly connected with supporting block 54;First electromagnetic lock, the second electromagnetic lock are identical as the electromagnetic lock structure;It is solid between second electromagnetic lock and supporting block Surely it is connected with pressure sensor.
The both ends of the pin shaft are rotatably connected to pedal 4 respectively;The pedal includes pedal body 41, is integrally attached to step on The riser 42 of plate body lower front side, and it is integrally attached to the rotary head 43 of riser front end, the rotary head and the pin shaft turn Dynamic connection.
The position that the shank of corresponding first electromagnetic lock and the second electromagnetic lock is formed on the riser offer respectively and Shank cooperation positioning and downward opening U-shaped locating slot 44, and the strip-shaped hole 421 connected is rolled with the bearing fit; Two pedal up-down alternative motions drive crank to rotate counterclockwise together with axis.
There are two rear fixing seats 61 for the rear end sides integrated molding of the vehicle frame, after the lower end of rear fixing seat is fixedly connected with Positioning pluging rod 611.
A strip groove is offered on the bottom plate along its length, is located in strip groove on the bottom plate and is equipped with one Transmission belt 11, transmission belt both ends are set between two live-rollers;The wheel and transmission belt of the electric unicycle are by friction Power transmission connection.
Being located at transmission belt two sides fixed installation above the bottom plate upper forepart, there are two front support seat 12, the bottom plates Upper rear upper is located at the transmission belt two sides and is fixedly mounted there are two rear support 13, on the front support seat, rear support End offers the spliced eye 14 with prelocalization inserted link, the cooperation grafting of rear positioning pluging rod respectively;Rear upper is located on the bottom plate The position of the rear-wheel is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 8 connecting with rear wheel drive;The driving wheel 8 end face opposite with rear-wheel 7 Periphery is fixedly connected with the second magnet 81 of multiple equidistantly distributeds;The rear-wheel 7 corresponding with the opposite end face of driving wheel 8 second The position of magnet is fixedly connected with the first magnet 71.
The driving wheel and live-roller are sequentially connected.
The first electromagnet, the second electromagnet of the electromagnetic lock, the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet of the first electromagnetic lock, The first electromagnet, the second electromagnet and the pressure sensor of second electromagnetic lock are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
A positioning side 201 is formed on the electric unicycle between the upper end wall surface and rear end wall surface of vehicle body;Institute The top for stating front fork is fixedly connected with locating piece 311, and the lower front of the locating piece forms and the close phase in the positioning side Positioning re-entrant angle 312 to positioning.
The positioning re-entrant angle position and the two sides for positioning side constitute two anchor points, in addition shank and fixation hole are determined Position, constitutes three anchor points, electric unicycle is made to be in stable state with respect to front fork.
The pedal body upper end forms the lower concave part 411 of strip rectangle, and the lower concave part bottom surface is along pedal body length side To multiple anti-skidding convex ribs 412 are equidistantly formed, each anti-skidding convex ribs are arranged along pedal body width direction.
The accelerating gear group includes and the gear a of gear engaged transmission and the gear that is fixedly and coaxially connected with gear a B, gear b and transmission chain link, the number of teeth of gear b are greater than the number of teeth of gear a.
The control switch elongated or shortened to control the shank being arranged in the middle part of vehicle frame is installed on the head tube A is also equipped with shank to control the electromagnetic lock that the vehicle frame front is arranged on the head tube and stretches out or retract Control switch b;The conductive electrode a being electrically connected with controller by conducting wire, the electric unicycle are installed on the locating piece Vehicle body on correspond to the position of conductive electrode a conductive electrode b with conductive electrode electrical contact be installed, conductive electrode b is by leading Line is electrically connected with the battery of electric single-wheel car.
The present invention needs the electromagnetic lock being driven by electricity to be powered by the battery of electric unicycle, it is only necessary to controller Electromagnetic lock is controlled, does not need that power supply is additionally arranged again.
The steering tube includes the down leg being fixedly connected with front fork, and the upper pipe portion being plugged in down leg, vehicle Head tube is fixedly connected with upper pipe portion.The upper end position of the down leg is equipped with a camlock handle, can facilitate adjustment The effective length of upper pipe portion adjusts the height of head tube conducive to the user of different heights as needed.
The front end of the fastening screw is hemispherical, and the rear end of fastening screw is integrally formed with fork 361, on fork It is rotatably connected to an operating stick 362 by connecting pin, the fastening screw outer wall is formed close to the position of fork and institute State the threaded portion 363 of pin hole threaded connection.Threaded portion is tightened to by the operating stick completely when bolt is by fix in position On pin hole.
The present invention has a variety of use states, specifically:
When need in outdoor body-building, then folded tube and vehicle frame are fixed using fastening screw, electric unicycle power supply is maintained at pass Closed state, electric unicycle is used as driven front wheels at this time, and user alternately steps on two pedals by both legs, and song can be driven Handle rotates counterclockwise, and crank is by driving rear wheel by transmission chain after the acceleration of accelerating gear group.
When needing to regard the present invention as the vehicles, the power supply opening of electric unicycle removes fastening screw simultaneously It is placed into bolt putting hole, the circular rotatable seat relative frame of folded tube is rotated;In addition both feet are put into pedal Pedal on, and keep right-side pedal body be higher than left pedal body state, press control switch a, enable the second electromagnetic lock will Corresponding shank pop-up, applies pressure and right-side pedal, due to being equipped with pressure sensing between the second electromagnetic lock and supporting block Device, when the pressure that the pressure sensor on right side is subject to reaches certain value, that is, right side U-shaped locating slot and shank contact, The pop-up of left side shank, two pedals are in coplanar at this time, using the self-equilibrium characteristic of electric unicycle itself when riding, only It needs to push head tube forward, electric unicycle is made to turn forward, electric unicycle can be driven and advance forward, at this point, this hair It is bright to be used as electric vehicle.
When pressing control switch b, the shank of electromagnetic lock can be made to retract and be detached from the fixation hole of rollover pedal, it is electronic at this time Wheelbarrow can be detached from exclusive use of the present invention.
When need using the present invention indoors carry out body-building when, bottom plate is placed into suitable position, by prelocalization inserted link, Positioning pluging rod is respectively aligned to front support seat, the spliced eye insertion in rear support afterwards, at this point, due to leading between rear-wheel and driving wheel It crosses the first magnet and the second magnet is sequentially connected, driving wheel and live-roller are sequentially connected by transmission chain, the wheel of electric unicycle Son is sequentially connected with transmission belt by frictional force, and when user's pushes pedals drive rear wheel, rear-wheel will drive driving wheel rotation, Driving wheel will drive conveyor belt motion to drive the wheel of electric unicycle to rotate, since electric unicycle is generally adopted by The hub motor of three-phase, wheel will drive hub motor power generation when rotating, the controller of electric unicycle will be by can will after rectification The electric energy that hub motor generates is stored into battery.In the use state, rear-wheel drives transmission belt by driving wheel indirectly Movement, since rear wheel surface does not contact directly with slave unit, so while rear-wheel velocity perturbation is bigger, will not cause Foot wheel abrasion afterwards;Electric unicycle plays the role of increasing damping, while can generate electricity again, does not need that resistance is additionally arranged on rear-wheel Buddhist nun's device can play good body-building effect.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of energy-saving electric vehicle, it is characterised in that:It include bicycle;The bicycle includes vehicle frame, passes through level Pin shaft is rotatably connected on the folded tube of vehicle frame front, is rotatably connected on steering tube folded tube front and vertical with pin shaft, Gu Surely it is connected to the front fork of steering tube lower end, the electric unicycle being detachably connected on front fork is fixedly connected on steering tube The head tube at end, and it is connected to by shaft the rear-wheel of vehicle frame rear end;
The both ends of the front fork are symmetrically fixedly connected with the front-wheel fixing piece there are two to the fixation electric unicycle;
The front-wheel fixing piece is electromagnetic lock, and the electromagnetic lock has a shell, and be slidably connected with shell and one end is stretched out Shank outside to shell, the permanent magnet being fixedly connected on shank, and be fixedly mounted in shell and be located at permanent magnet two First electromagnet and the second electromagnet at end;
The vehicle body two sides of the electric unicycle are rotatably connected to rollover pedal respectively, offered on the rollover pedal with it is described The fixation hole that shank is cooperatively connected;
The folded tube is 85~95 ° arc-shaped in central angle, the front end of the folded tube be fixedly connected with one turn to it is solid Fixed pipe turns to fixing pipe and the steering tube and is rotatablely connected by bearing;The rear end of the folded tube is fixedly connected with a circle Shape rotation seat offers the connecting hole of one with pin shaft rotation connection, the circular rotatable among the circular rotatable seat Position on seat different from connecting hole offers location hole;
The front end two sides molding of the vehicle frame is formed between two rotation seat connecting plates and is accommodated there are two rotation seat connecting plate The rotation seat of the circular rotatable seat is rotated between the rotation seat connecting plate and circular rotatable seat by the pin shaft with healing up Connection, is detachably connected with fastening screw, the rotation seat connecting plate between the rotation seat connecting plate and circular rotatable seat On offer pin hole, the fastening screw passes through the pin hole and a location hole so that circular rotatable seat and vehicle frame It is relatively fixed;Bolt putting hole is also provided with close to the position for turning to fixing pipe above the folded tube;
The medium position of the vehicle frame is fixedly connected by axis there are two crank;The axis and vehicle frame are rotatablely connected;It is described One end of crank and vehicle frame rotation connection offers axis connecting hole, and the other end is fixedly connected with bearing;The middle part of the axis Position is fixedly connected with gear, and the accelerating gear group connecting with the gear drive on the axis is equipped in the vehicle frame, is added It is sequentially connected between the output end of fast gear set and the flywheel for being connected to the rear-wheel side by transmission chain;
The rearward position for being located at crank in the middle part of the vehicle frame is provided with the first electromagnetic lock and the second electromagnetic lock;First electromagnetic lock It is fixedly connected on the left side of the vehicle frame;The vehicle frame, which is located at below the second electromagnetic lock, is fixedly connected with supporting block;Described first Electromagnetic lock, the second electromagnetic lock are identical as the electromagnetic lock structure;Pressure is fixedly connected between second electromagnetic lock and supporting block Force snesor;
The both ends of the pin shaft are rotatably connected to pedal respectively;The pedal includes pedal body, is integrally attached under pedal body Riser on front side of portion, and it is integrally attached to the rotary head of riser front end, the rotary head and the pin shaft are rotatablely connected;
The position that the shank of corresponding first electromagnetic lock and the second electromagnetic lock is formed on the riser offers respectively and grafting Bar cooperation positioning and downward opening U-shaped locating slot, and the strip-shaped hole connected is rolled with the bearing fit;It is stepped on described in two Plate up-down alternative motion drives crank to rotate counterclockwise together with axis;
The first electromagnet, the second electromagnet of the electromagnetic lock, the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet of the first electromagnetic lock, second The first electromagnet, the second electromagnet and the pressure sensor of electromagnetic lock are electrically connected with the controller respectively;
A positioning side is formed on the electric unicycle between the upper end wall surface and rear end wall surface of vehicle body;The front fork Top is fixedly connected with locating piece, and the lower front of the locating piece forms the positioning for the positioning that closely offsets with the positioning side Re-entrant angle;
The control switch a elongated or shortened to control the shank being arranged in the middle part of vehicle frame, institute are installed on the head tube It states the shank stretching being equipped on head tube to control the electromagnetic lock that the vehicle frame front is arranged in or the control retracted is opened Close b;The conductive electrode a being electrically connected with controller by conducting wire, the vehicle body of the electric unicycle are installed on the locating piece The position of upper corresponding conductive electrode a is equipped with the conductive electrode b with conductive electrode electrical contact, and conductive electrode b passes through conducting wire and electricity Battery electrical connection in dynamic wheelbarrow.
2. a kind of energy-saving electric vehicle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pedal body upper end forms strip rectangle Lower concave part, the lower concave part bottom surface equidistantly forms multiple anti-skidding convex ribs, each anti-skidding convex ribs edge along pedal body length direction Pedal body width direction arrangement.
3. a kind of energy-saving electric vehicle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The accelerating gear group includes engaging with gear The gear a of transmission and the gear b being fixedly and coaxially connected with gear a, gear b and transmission chain link, the number of teeth of gear b are greater than tooth Take turns the number of teeth of a.
CN201810699055.4A 2016-08-06 2016-08-06 A kind of energy-saving electric vehicle Pending CN108905066A (en)

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