CN108903028A - Root sort processing device is removed in a kind of cutting of fruits and vegetables - Google Patents

Root sort processing device is removed in a kind of cutting of fruits and vegetables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108903028A
CN108903028A CN201810636509.3A CN201810636509A CN108903028A CN 108903028 A CN108903028 A CN 108903028A CN 201810636509 A CN201810636509 A CN 201810636509A CN 108903028 A CN108903028 A CN 108903028A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
rack
plate
motor
vegetables
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Granted
Application number
CN201810636509.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108903028B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Zou Xiangmao
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Nanchang See Cheng Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810636509.3A priority Critical patent/CN108903028B/en
Publication of CN108903028A publication Critical patent/CN108903028A/en
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Publication of CN108903028B publication Critical patent/CN108903028B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B26D1/09Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2614Means for mounting the cutting member

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cuttings of fruits and vegetables to remove root sort processing device, the inside of the rack is equipped with driving shaft and driven shaft, the both ends of the driving shaft and driven shaft pass through bearing, and two sides corresponding with rack inner wall is rotatablely connected respectively, the one side wall of the rack is fixed with current regulator, control panel, guide motor and driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one end of driving shaft, the driving shaft and driven shaft are sequentially connected by conveyer belt, Cutting platform is fixed on the inside of the rack, and Cutting platform is located at one end of conveyer belt, mounting rack and support frame are welded at the top of the rack, and support frame face Cutting platform is arranged, this independently removes root by single vegetables, it avoids more vegetables while going waste caused by root;It being gone compared with root with traditional artificial cutting, working efficiency is higher, and it is safer, go root effect more preferable.

Description

Root sort processing device is removed in a kind of cutting of fruits and vegetables
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruits and vegetables technical field, root sort processing device is removed in specially a kind of fruits and vegetables cutting.
Background technique
Vegetables, which refer to, to cook, cook a kind of plant for becoming food or mushroom, and vegetables are must in people's diet One of indispensable food, vegetables can provide the nutriments such as multivitamin and minerals necessary to human body.
In the process before the vegetables such as celery, water spinach, artemisia selengensis are edible, blade removal carry out later root and Dissection processing waits vegetables, the prior art is to this kind of vegetable certainly there are also some vegetables for not needing priming leaf, such as leek, garlic bolt Dish goes root and dissection to handle mostly by way of removing by hand, and not only working efficiency is slow for this mode, but also need to occupy a large amount of Labour, and the inedible length of dish root is always uncertain, and the artificial dish root that cuts often cuts more using imposing uniformity without examining individual cases, and holds Easily cause significant wastage.For this purpose, it is proposed that root sort processing device is removed in a kind of cutting of fruits and vegetables.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cuttings of fruits and vegetables to remove root sort processing device, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of cutting of fruits and vegetables goes root classification processing to set It is standby, including rack, control panel, conveyer belt, Cutting platform, mounting rack, support frame, segmentizing unit, feeding device and stock guide, The inside of the rack is equipped with driving shaft and driven shaft, the both ends of the driving shaft and driven shaft pass through bearing respectively with rack The rotation connection of correspondence two sides inner wall, the one side wall of the rack is fixed with current regulator, control panel, guide motor and drive Dynamic motor, the output shaft of the driving motor are fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one end of driving shaft, the driving shaft with it is driven Axis is sequentially connected by conveyer belt, is fixed with Cutting platform on the inside of the rack, and Cutting platform is located at one end of conveyer belt, Mounting rack and support frame are welded at the top of the rack, and support frame face Cutting platform is arranged, support frame as described above Inside is provided with segmentizing unit, and the rack one side wall insertion adjacent with driving motor is fixed with the first push-rod electric machine, described The output shaft of first push-rod electric machine passes through frame inner wall and is fixedly connected with push plate, and push plate is parallel to each other with Cutting platform, described The top inner wall of mounting rack is fixed with cylinder and the first sliding rail, slidably connects sliding block, the sliding block on the outside of first sliding rail Bottom centre be fixed with guide extension bar, the piston rod end of the cylinder is fixed with stripe board, the guide extension bar Bottom end is fixed with fixed block, guide rod is symmetrically fixed between the stripe board and fixed block, between the stripe board and fixed block It is equidistantly equipped with slide plate, and slide plate is slidably connected with two guide rods, between stripe board slide plate adjacent thereto, two neighboring cunning The limiting slot for storing vegetables is respectively formed between plate, and limiting slot is in dumbbell shaped, is located at adjacent cunning on the outside of the guide rod The first limit spring is arranged between plate, the fixed company of two slide plates adjacent thereto is distinguished at the both ends of first limit spring It connects, is located between the stripe board slide plate adjacent with stripe board on the outside of the guide rod and is arranged with the second limit spring, second limit The both ends of position spring are fixedly connected with stripe board and slide plate respectively, and the side of the slide plate and the side of stripe board are respectively and fixedly provided with electricity Magnet, the other side of the slide plate are respectively and fixedly provided with bar magnet, and the current regulator is electrically connected control panel and electromagnet, The stripe board and the top center of slide plate offer mounting groove, and the bottom of the mounting groove is respectively and fixedly provided with miniature electric and pushes away Bar slidably connects in the mounting groove and increases block, and the output shaft of the miniature electromotive handspike and the bottom centre for increasing block are solid It is fixed to connect, it is symmetrically fixed with U-shaped frame at the top of the rack, feeding device, position on the inside of the rack are equipped between the U-shaped frame In the stock guide that is arranged right below of Cutting platform, the both ends of the stock guide pass through bearing two sides inner wall corresponding with rack and turn Dynamic connection, the output shaft of the guide motor are fixedly connected with one end of stock guide.
It is a kind of multifunctional vegetable process equipment that the present invention, which might also say that, further, face guide on the inside of the rack Finished product hopper, old root reserve tank and recycling hopper are equipped at plate.
It is a kind of multifunctional vegetable processing sorting device that the present invention, which might also say that, and further, the control panel is electrical Connect cylinder, the first push-rod electric machine, guide motor and miniature electromotive handspike.
It is a kind of fruits and vegetables equipment that the present invention, which might also say that, further, the feeding device include screw rod, guide rail, Lifting electric putter, fixed plate, restriction plate and vibrating motor, are equipped with screw rod and guide rail between the U-shaped frame, and the two of the screw rod End is rotatablely connected with corresponding U-shaped frame by bearing respectively, and the U-shaped frame side of the frame top side is fixed with the electricity that feeds intake The output shaft of machine, the motor that feeds intake is fixedly connected with one end of screw rod, and the both ends of the guide rail are solid with corresponding U-shaped frame respectively Fixed connection is slidably connected on the outside of the guide rail there are two square block, there are two the outside of the screw rod is connected by screw thread engagement Lifting electric putter is respectively and fixedly provided at the top of flat thread sleeve, the square block and flat thread sleeve, the fixed plate is set There are two setting, the both ends of the fixed plate are fixed with the output shaft of the lifting electric putter immediately below screw rod and guide rail respectively to be connected Connect, be symmetrically arranged with restriction plate between the fixed plate, the side of the fixed plate is symmetrically fixed with the second sliding rail, and restriction plate with Second sliding rail is slidably connected, and the fixed plate side of described restriction plate one end is fixed with feeding motor and vibrating motor, the limitation The fixed plate side of the plate other end is fixed with clamping motor and mounting base, and the output shaft end of the clamping motor is fixed with transverse direction Threaded rod, the horizontal thread bar sequentially pass through two restriction plates far from one end of clamping motor and are rotated by bearing and mounting base Connection, and horizontal thread bar engages connection by screw thread with the junction of restriction plate, the side insertion of the fixed plate is equipped with upper Flitch, and upper flitch is slidably connected with fixed plate, the top of the upper flitch is contacted with restriction plate bottom, between the upper flitch It forms for the feeding groove by vegetables, one end of the upper flitch is fixed with link block, the output shaft of the feeding motor It is fixedly connected with longitudinal screw bar across fixed plate, the longitudinal screw bar sequentially passes through two companies far from one end of feeding motor It connects block to be rotatablely connected by bearing and another fixed plate, and longitudinal screw bar passes through screw thread with the junction of link block and engages The thread rotary orientation at connection, the horizontal thread bar and longitudinal screw bar both ends is contrary.
It is that root sort processing device is removed in a kind of cutting of fruits and vegetables that the present invention, which might also say that, further, the control plane Plate is electrically connected lifting electric putter, feeding motor, vibrating motor and clamping motor.
It is a kind of multifunctional vegetable processing cut-off equipment that the present invention, which might also say that, and further, the segmentizing unit includes Second push-rod electric machine, Cutting tool installation manner plate, baffle, mounting blocks, pressure-bearing spring, fixing seat and blade, in the top of support frame as described above The heart is fixed with the second push-rod electric machine, and the output shaft of second push-rod electric machine passes through support frame top interior and is fixedly connected with cutter Mounting plate, the bottom of the Cutting tool installation manner plate offer horizontal concrete chute, and baffle is equidistantly slidably connected in the horizontal concrete chute, and Mounting blocks are equipped between adjacent baffle, the correspondence two sides of the mounting blocks are respectively and fixedly provided with transversal stretching bar, the transversal stretching The one end of bar far from mounting blocks is fixedly connected with corresponding baffle, and the outer cover of the transversal stretching bar is equipped with crossed strip, institute The both ends for stating crossed strip are fixedly connected with mounting blocks and baffle respectively, and the bottom of the mounting blocks is fixed with pressure-bearing spring, institute The bottom end for stating pressure-bearing spring is fixed with fixing seat, and the bottom of the fixing seat is fixed with blade, and the baffle is close to mounting rack Side offers the vertical chute, and one end of the slide plate and stripe board is respectively and fixedly provided with Z-shaped plate, one end sliding of the Z-shaped plate It is connected in corresponding the vertical chute.
It is that root device is gone in a kind of cutting of fruits and vegetables that the present invention, which might also say that, further, the inside of the pressure-bearing spring Equipped with vertical telescopic rod, the both ends of the vertical telescopic rod are fixedly connected with fixing seat and mounting blocks respectively.
It is a kind of green vegetables processing cut-off equipment, further, the top of the Cutting tool installation manner plate that the present invention, which might also say that, Portion is symmetrically fixed with slide bar, and the top of the slide bar passes through the top of support frame, and slide bar is slidably connected with support frame.
It is a kind of green vegetables process equipment, further, the shape of the feeding groove and limiting slot that the present invention, which might also say that, Shape is identical, and feeding groove and limiting slot are in same perpendicular.
It is a kind of fruits and vegetables processing equipment, further, the width of the stripe board and slide plate that the present invention, which might also say that, It is all larger than and increases block width 0.1cm, the distance between the upper flitch bottom and fixed plate are 0.1cm, the upper flitch bottom The distance between fixed plate is 0.1cm.
It is a kind of fruits and vegetables cutoff process device that the present invention, which might also say that, and further, the both ends of the push plate are distinguished It is contacted with the correspondence two sides inner wall of rack.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, it when dissection of the present invention, is moved down by the output shaft of the second push-rod electric machine, when blade is contacted with vegetables, is held Pressing spring is pressurized, and continues to move down by the output shaft of the second push-rod electric machine, and then vegetables are cut off, passes through guide motor band Dynamic stock guide turns an angle, and the vegetables after cutting enter finished product hopper along stock guide, since blade is not special cutting edge of a knife or a sword Benefit, so blade in the old root for encountering vegetables, cannot cut off the old root of vegetables, due to the baffle of push plate, old root is located always In on Cutting platform, it is convenient for centralized collection, independently removes root by single vegetables, avoid more vegetables while going caused by root Waste.
2, the present invention is gone compared with root with traditional artificial cutting, and working efficiency is higher, safer, goes root effect more preferable.
3, the present invention is with cutting and to remove root, and can be divided for edible dish section and discarded old root is carried out The multifunctional vegetable processing equipment of class.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is conveyer belt top structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a-quadrant structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is B area structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is skateboard schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is pushing plate position schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is stock guide position view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is C regional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is feeding device structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is D regional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 11 is feeding slot structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 12 is restriction plate position view of the present invention;
Figure 13 is restriction plate structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 14 is one of segmentizing unit structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 15 is E regional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 16 is one of segmentizing unit structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 17 is F regional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1, rack;2, driving shaft;3, driven shaft;4, current regulator;5, control panel;6, guide motor;7, it drives Dynamic motor;8, conveyer belt;9, Cutting platform;10, mounting rack;11, support frame;12, segmentizing unit;13, the first push-rod electric machine; 14, push plate;15, cylinder;16, the first sliding rail;17, sliding block;18, guide extension bar;19, stripe board;20, fixed block;21, it leads Bar;22, slide plate;23, limiting slot;24, the first limit spring;25, the second limit spring;26, electromagnet;27, bar magnet; 28, mounting groove;29, miniature electromotive handspike;30, increase block;31, U-shaped frame;32, slide bar;33, vertical telescopic rod;34, Z-shaped plate; 35, the vertical chute;36, blade;37, fixing seat;38, pressure-bearing spring;39, feeding device;40, stock guide;41, finished product hopper; 42, hopper is recycled;43, screw rod;44, guide rail;45, feed intake motor;46, square block;47, flat thread sleeve;48, lifting electric Push rod;49, fixed plate;50, restriction plate;51, feeding motor;52, vibrating motor;53, clamping motor;54, mounting base;55, horizontal To threaded rod;56, upper flitch;57, feeding groove;58, link block;59, longitudinal screw bar;60, the second push-rod electric machine;61, cutter Mounting plate;62, horizontal concrete chute;63, baffle;64, mounting blocks;65, transversal stretching bar;66, crossed strip;67, the second sliding rail; 68, old root reserve tank.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one, please refers to Fig. 1-8, and the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of cutting of fruits and vegetables goes root to classify Processing equipment, including rack 1, control panel 5, conveyer belt 8, Cutting platform 9, mounting rack 10, support frame 11, segmentizing unit 12, The inside of feeding device 39 and stock guide 40, the rack 1 is equipped with driving shaft 2 and driven shaft 3, the driving shaft 2 and driven shaft 3 Both ends pass through bearing two sides corresponding with rack 1 inner wall be rotatablely connected respectively, the one side wall of the rack 1 is fixed with electric current Adjuster 4, control panel 5, guide motor 6 and driving motor 7, the output shaft of the driving motor 7 is by shaft coupling and actively One end of axis 2 is fixedly connected, and the driving shaft 2 is sequentially connected with driven shaft 3 by conveyer belt 8, and the inside of the rack 1 is fixed There is Cutting platform 9, and Cutting platform 9 is located at one end of conveyer belt 8, the top of the rack 1 is welded with 10 He of mounting rack Support frame 11, and 11 face Cutting platform 9 of support frame is arranged, the inside of support frame as described above 11 is provided with segmentizing unit 12, described The one side wall insertion adjacent with driving motor 7 of rack 1 is fixed with the first push-rod electric machine 13, the output of first push-rod electric machine 13 Axis passes through 1 inner wall of rack and is fixedly connected with push plate 14, and push plate 14 is parallel to each other with Cutting platform 9, the top of the mounting rack 10 Portion's inner wall is fixed with cylinder 15 and the first sliding rail 16, and sliding block 17, the sliding block 17 are slidably connected on the outside of first sliding rail 16 Bottom centre be fixed with guide extension bar 18, the piston rod end of the cylinder 15 is fixed with stripe board 19, and the guiding is stretched The bottom end of contracting bar 18 is fixed with fixed block 20, and guide rod 21, the item are symmetrically fixed between the stripe board 19 and fixed block 20 Slide plate 22 is equidistantly equipped between shape plate 19 and fixed block 20, and slide plate 22 is slidably connected with two guide rods 21, the stripe board 19 It has been respectively formed the limiting slot 23 for storing vegetables between slide plate 22 adjacent thereto, between two neighboring slide plate 22, and has limited Slot 23 is in dumbbell shaped, is arranged with the first limit spring 24 on the outside of the guide rod 21 between adjacent slide plate 22, and described the Two slide plates 22 adjacent thereto are fixedly connected respectively at the both ends of one limit spring 24, and stripe board 19 is located on the outside of the guide rod 21 Be arranged with the second limit spring 25 between the slide plate 22 adjacent with stripe board 19, the both ends of second limit spring 25 respectively with Stripe board 19 is fixedly connected with slide plate 22, and the side of the slide plate 22 and the side of stripe board 19 are respectively and fixedly provided with electromagnet 26, institute The other side for stating slide plate 22 is respectively and fixedly provided with bar magnet 27, and the current regulator 4 is electrically connected control panel 5 and electromagnet 26, the top center of the stripe board 19 and slide plate 22 offers mounting groove 28, and the bottom of the mounting groove 28 is respectively and fixedly provided with Miniature electromotive handspike 29 slidably connects in the mounting groove 28 and increases block 30, the output shaft of the miniature electromotive handspike 29 with The bottom centre for increasing block 30 is fixedly connected.The top of the rack 1 is symmetrically fixed with U-shaped frame 31, sets between the U-shaped frame 31 There is feeding device 39.
Embodiment two, Cutting platform 9 is located on the inside of the rack 1 is arranged right below stock guide 40, the stock guide 40 Both ends pass through bearing corresponding with rack 1 two sides inner wall rotation connection, the output shaft and stock guide 40 of the guide motor 6 One end be fixedly connected.
Embodiment three is equipped with finished product hopper 41, old root reserve tank 68 and recycling at the 1 inside face stock guide 40 of rack Hopper 42.
Example IV, the control panel 5 are electrically connected cylinder 15, the first push-rod electric machine 13, guide motor 6 and micro electric Dynamic push rod 29.
Embodiment five, please refers to Fig. 9-13, the feeding device 39 include screw rod 43, guide rail 44, lifting electric putter 48, Fixed plate 49, restriction plate 50 and vibrating motor 52 are equipped with screw rod 43 and guide rail 44 between the U-shaped frame 31, the screw rod 43 Both ends pass through bearing and are rotatablely connected respectively with corresponding U-shaped frame 31, and 31 side of U-shaped frame of 1 top side of rack is fixed Feed intake motor 45, and the output shaft of the motor 45 that feeds intake is fixedly connected with one end of screw rod 43, the both ends point of the guide rail 44 Be not fixedly connected, be slidably connected on the outside of the guide rail 44 there are two square block 46 with corresponding U-shaped frame 31, the screw rod 43 it is outer By screw thread engagement connection there are two flat thread sleeve 47, the top of the square block 46 and flat thread sleeve 47 is solid for side Surely have a lifting electric putter 48, there are two the settings of fixed plate 49, the both ends of the fixed plate 49 respectively with screw rod 43 and lead The output shaft of lifting electric putter 48 immediately below rail 44 is fixedly connected, and is symmetrically arranged with restriction plate 50 between the fixed plate 49, The side of the fixed plate 49 is symmetrically fixed with the second sliding rail 67, and restriction plate 50 is slidably connected with the second sliding rail 67, the limit 49 side of fixed plate of 50 one end of making sheet is fixed with feeding motor 51 and vibrating motor 52, the fixation of 50 other end of restriction plate 49 side of plate is fixed with clamping motor 53 and mounting base 54, and the output shaft end of the clamping motor 53 is fixed with horizontal thread bar 55, the horizontal thread bar 55 sequentially passes through two restriction plates 50 far from one end of clamping motor 53 and passes through bearing and mounting base 54 Rotation connection, and horizontal thread bar 55 engages connection, the side of the fixed plate 49 by screw thread with the junction of restriction plate 50 Insertion is equipped with upper flitch 56, and upper flitch 56 is slidably connected with fixed plate 49, the top and 50 bottom of restriction plate of the upper flitch 56 Portion contacts, and the feeding groove 57 for passing through vegetables is formd between the upper flitch 56, one end of the upper flitch 56 is fixed with Link block 58, the output shaft of the feeding motor 51 pass through fixed plate 49 and are fixedly connected with longitudinal screw bar 59, the longitudinal direction spiral shell Rasp bar 59 sequentially passes through two link blocks 58 far from one end of feeding motor 51 and is connected by bearing and the rotation of another fixed plate 49 It connects, and longitudinal screw bar 59 passes through screw thread with the junction of link block 58 and engages connection, the horizontal thread bar 55 and longitudinal direction The thread rotary orientation at 59 both ends of threaded rod is contrary.
Embodiment six, the control panel 5 are electrically connected lifting electric putter 48, feeding motor 51,52 and of vibrating motor Clamping motor 53 can guarantee that vegetables are evenly distributed on conveyer belt 8 by the setting of feeding device 39, convenient for vegetables Carry out root.
Embodiment seven, please refers to Figure 14-17, the segmentizing unit 12 include the second push-rod electric machine 60, Cutting tool installation manner plate 61, Baffle 63, mounting blocks 64, pressure-bearing spring 38, fixing seat 37 and blade 36, the top center of support frame as described above 11 are fixed with second Push-rod electric machine 60, the output shaft of second push-rod electric machine 60 pass through 11 top interior of support frame and are fixedly connected with Cutting tool installation manner plate 61, the bottom of the Cutting tool installation manner plate 61 offers horizontal concrete chute 62, equidistantly slidably connects baffle in the horizontal concrete chute 62 63, and mounting blocks 64 are equipped between adjacent baffle 63, the correspondence two sides of the mounting blocks 64 are respectively and fixedly provided with transversal stretching bar 65, The one end of the transversal stretching bar 65 far from mounting blocks 64 is fixedly connected with corresponding baffle 63, outside the transversal stretching bar 65 Portion is arranged with crossed strip 66, and the both ends of the crossed strip 66 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 64 and baffle 63 respectively, the peace The bottom of dress block 64 is fixed with pressure-bearing spring 38, and the bottom end of the pressure-bearing spring 38 is fixed with fixing seat 37, the fixing seat 37 Bottom be fixed with blade 36, the baffle 63 offers the vertical chute 35, the slide plate 22 close to the side of mounting rack 10 It is respectively and fixedly provided with Z-shaped plate 34 with one end of stripe board 19, one end of the Z-shaped plate 34 is slidably connected at corresponding the vertical chute 35 It is interior, dissection can not only can be carried out to vegetables by segmentizing unit 12, and the root of vegetables can be removed.
The inside of embodiment eight, the pressure-bearing spring 38 is equipped with vertical telescopic rod 33, the both ends of the vertical telescopic rod 33 It is fixedly connected respectively with fixing seat 37 and mounting blocks 64, keeps pressure-bearing spring 38 more stable.
Embodiment nine, the top of the Cutting tool installation manner plate 61 are symmetrically fixed with slide bar 32, and the top of the slide bar 32 passes through The top of support frame 11, and slide bar 32 is slidably connected with support frame 11, keeps the movement of Cutting tool installation manner plate 61 more stable.
Embodiment ten, the feeding groove 57 is identical with the shape of limiting slot 23, and feeding groove 57 and limiting slot 23 are in same In one perpendicular, guarantee that vegetables can smoothly reach in limiting slot 23.
The width of embodiment 11, the stripe board 19 and slide plate 22, which is all larger than, increases 30 width 0.1cm of block, the feeding The distance between 56 bottom of plate and fixed plate 49 are 0.1cm, guarantee that a vegetables can only be stored in a limiting slot 23.
Embodiment 12, the both ends of the push plate 14 are contacted with the correspondence two sides inner wall of rack 1 respectively, run push plate 14 It is more stable.
Working principle:
A, when feeding, due to the same batch of vegetables of the same race, vegetables same length passes through the rotation of clamping motor 53 It drives horizontal thread bar 55 to rotate, and then makes two 50 restriction plates relative movements, meet the length requirement of vegetables, by going disleaf Vegetables after piece are transported in the slot between fixed plate 49 and restriction plate 50, by the vibration of 52 motor of vibrating motor, make vegetables Horizontal is in upper flitch 56, since the vegetables diameter of different cultivars is different, flows through electricity by the control adjusting of current regulator 4 The size of current of magnet 26, and then the mutual attractive force between electromagnet 26 and bar magnet 27 is controlled, and then adjust limiting slot 23 width, the output shaft by controlling miniature electromotive handspike 29 decline, make limiting slot 23 that can only hold a vegetables, pass through liter The piston rod of drop electric pushrod 48 moves down, and contacts 49 bottom of fixed plate with the top for increasing block 30, then passes through feeding The rotation of motor 51 rotates longitudinal screw bar 59, and then adjusts the width of feeding groove 57, pass through feeding groove 57 once can only A piece vegetables, since the head of a vegetables has root with branch, root, due to root of the vegetables in feeding device 39 Direction is uncertain, so limiting slot 23 and feeding groove 57 are all made of dumbbell shaped (intermediate narrow both ends are wide), the effect of vibrating motor 52 Vegetables level be ensure that by feeding groove 57, the rotation of motor 45 drives screw rod 43 to rotate by feeding intake, and then makes limiting slot 23 Position generates movement, makes only to store a vegetables in a limiting slot 23;
B, after the completion of feeding, the output shaft by controlling miniature electromotive handspike 29 rises, and then controls the piston of cylinder 15 Bar rises, and moves upwardly together stripe board 19 and slide plate 22, then by the first push-rod electric machine 13 of control, makes 14 distance of push plate The approximate distance of Cutting platform 9 is equal to the general of vegetables length, is rotated forward by driving motor 7 and conveyer belt 8 is driven to rotate, made 14 direction of vegetables phase push plate is mobile, since vegetables root is coarseer, causes the half quality of root bigger, when vegetables with It when push plate 14 contacts, is contacted if it is root, vegetables can be fallen under the effect of gravity in recycling hopper 42, recycled by manually making Vegetables in hopper 42 are reached again in feeding device 39, and if fruit vegetable is not that root touches push plate 14, vegetables are remained The state contacted with push plate 14 closes driving motor 7, then by control cylinder 15, makes stripe board 19 and slide plate 22 and decline To lowest point, a vegetables is made to possess independent moving track, be convenient for 36 positional dissection of blade, control driving motor 7 reversely turns It is dynamic that conveyer belt 8 is driven to rotate, keep vegetables mobile to 8 direction of conveyer belt, makes push plate 14 to biography by controlling the first push-rod electric machine 13 It send 8 direction of band mobile, the gap between push plate 14 and Cutting platform 9 is made to reach the length of required dissection;
C, it when dissection, is moved down by the output shaft of the second push-rod electric machine 60, when blade 36 is contacted with vegetables, pressure-bearing Spring 38 is pressurized, and continues to move down by the output shaft of the second push-rod electric machine 60, and then vegetables are cut off, passes through guide motor 6 drive stock guides 40 turn an angle, the bottom end face finished product hopper 41 of stock guide 40 is set, the vegetables after cutting along Stock guide 40 enter finished product hopper 41, vegetables are from the beginning to arrive root to be cut, due to blade 36 be not it is especially sharp, so knife Piece 36 cannot cut off the old root of vegetables, due to the baffle of push plate 14, old root is in cutting always in the old root for encountering vegetables On platform 9, when the old root position of all vegetables all cutters, make push plate 14 to far from conveyer belt by controlling the first push-rod electric machine 13 8 directions are mobile, then drive stock guide 40 to rotate by guide motor 6, make the old root reserve tank 68 of the bottom face of stock guide 40 Setting then controls conveyer belt 8 and rotates, and is transported to the old root concentration of vegetables in old root reserve tank 68 along stock guide 40, in batch Amount cutting improves cutting efficiency, avoids largely wasting, old root reserve tank 68 and finished product hopper 41 reach edible dish section and The technical effect that discarded old root is classified.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (3)

1. root sort processing device, including rack (1), control panel (5), conveyer belt (8), cutting are gone in a kind of fruits and vegetables cutting Platform (9), mounting rack (10), support frame (11), segmentizing unit (12), feeding device (39) and stock guide (40), feature exists In:The inside of the rack (1) is equipped with the driving shaft (2) and driven shaft (3), and the two of the driving shaft (2) and driven shaft (3) End is rotatablely connected with the corresponding two sides inner wall of rack (1) by bearing respectively, and the one side wall of the rack (1) is fixed with described The output shaft of current regulator (4), control panel (5), guide motor (6) and driving motor (7), the driving motor (7) is logical It crosses shaft coupling to be fixedly connected with one end of driving shaft (2), the driving shaft (2) and driven shaft (3) are connected by conveyer belt (8) transmission It connects, is fixed with Cutting platform (9) on the inside of the rack (1), be fixed with Cutting platform (9) on the inside of the rack (1), and cut One end that platform (9) is located at conveyer belt (8) is cut, is welded with mounting rack (10) and support frame at the top of the rack (1) (11), and support frame (11) face Cutting platform (9) is arranged, and is provided with segmentizing unit (12) on the inside of support frame as described above (11), The rack (1) the one side wall insertion adjacent with driving motor (7) is fixed with the first push-rod electric machine (13), the first push rod electricity The output shaft of machine (13) passes through rack (1) inner wall and is fixedly connected with push plate (14), and push plate (14) and Cutting platform (9) are mutually flat Row, the top inner wall of the mounting rack (10) are fixed with cylinder (15) and the first sliding rail (15), the first sliding rail (15) outside It slidably connects sliding block (17), the bottom centre of the sliding block (17) is fixed with guide extension bar (18), the cylinder (15) Piston rod end is fixed with stripe board (19), and the bottom end of the guide extension bar (18) is fixed with fixed block (20), the bar shaped It is symmetrically fixed between plate (19) and fixed block (20) guide rod (21), is equidistantly set between the stripe board (19) and fixed block (20) Have slide plate (22), and slide plate (22) is slidably connected with two guide rods (21), the stripe board (19) slide plate (22) adjacent thereto Between, limiting slot (23) for storing vegetables has been respectively formed between two neighboring slide plate (22), and limiting slot (23) is in dumbbell Shape, guide rod (21) outside are arranged with the first limit spring (24) between adjacent slide plate (22), first limit The both ends of position spring (24) are distinguished two slide plates (22) adjacent thereto and are fixedly connected, and stripe board is located on the outside of the guide rod (21) (19) it is arranged with the second limit spring (25) between the adjacent slide plate (22) of stripe board (19), second limit spring (25) Both ends be fixedly connected respectively with stripe board (19) and slide plate (22), the side of the slide plate (22) and the side of stripe board (19) It is respectively and fixedly provided with electromagnet (26), the other side of the slide plate (22) is respectively and fixedly provided with bar magnet (27), the current regulator (4) The top center of electric connection control panel (5) and electromagnet (26), the stripe board (19) and slide plate (22) offers peace The bottom of tankage (28), the mounting groove (28) is respectively and fixedly provided with miniature electromotive handspike (29), and sliding connects in the mounting groove (28) It is connected to and increases block (30), the output shaft of the miniature electromotive handspike (29) is fixedly connected with the bottom centre for increasing block (30), institute It states and is symmetrically fixed at the top of rack (1) U-shaped frame (31), be equipped with feeding device (39) between the U-shaped frame (31), the rack (1) inside is located at Cutting platform (9) and being arranged right below stock guide (40), the both ends of the stock guide (40) pass through bearing with The correspondence two sides inner wall of rack (1) is rotatablely connected, the fixed company of the output shaft of the guide motor (6) and the one end of stock guide (40) It connects;The feeding device (39) includes screw rod (43), guide rail (44), lifting electric putter (48), fixed plate (49), restriction plate (50) and vibrating motor (52) screw rod (43) and guide rail (44), the both ends of the screw rod (43), are equipped between the U-shaped frame (31) It is rotatablely connected respectively with corresponding U-shaped frame (31) by bearing, U-shaped frame (31) side of rack (1) top side is solid Surely feed intake motor (45), and the output shaft of the motor that feeds intake (45) is fixedly connected with one end of screw rod (43), the guide rail (44) both ends are fixedly connected with corresponding U-shaped frame (31) respectively, and being slidably connected on the outside of the guide rail (44), there are two square blocks (46), by screw thread engagement connection, there are two flat thread sleeve (47), the square blocks (46) in the outside of the screw rod (43) With lifting electric putter (48) are respectively and fixedly provided at the top of flat thread sleeve (47), there are two the fixed plate (49) settings, institute The both ends for stating fixed plate (49) are solid with the output shaft of the lifting electric putter (48) immediately below screw rod (43) and guide rail (44) respectively Fixed connection is symmetrically arranged with restriction plate (50) between the fixed plate (49), and the side of the fixed plate (49) is symmetrically fixed with the Two sliding rails (67), and restriction plate (50) is slidably connected with the second sliding rail (67), the fixed plate (49) of described restriction plate (50) one end Side is fixed with feeding motor (51) and vibrating motor (52), and fixed plate (49) side of restriction plate (50) other end is fixed There are clamping motor (53) and mounting base (54), the output shaft end of the clamping motor (53) is fixed with horizontal thread bar (55), The horizontal thread bar (55) sequentially passes through two restriction plates (50) far from the one end of clamping motor (53) and passes through bearing and installation Seat (54) rotation connection, and horizontal thread bar (55) engages connection, the fixation by screw thread with the junction of restriction plate (50) The side insertion of plate (49) is equipped with upper flitch (56), and upper flitch (56) is slidably connected with fixed plate (49), the upper flitch (56) top is contacted with restriction plate (50) bottom, is formd between the upper flitch (56) for the feeding groove by vegetables (57), one end of the upper flitch (56) is fixed with link block (58), and the output shaft of the feeding motor (51) passes through fixed plate (49) it is fixedly connected with longitudinal screw bar (59), the longitudinal screw bar (59) sequentially passes through far from the one end of feeding motor (51) Two link blocks (58) are rotatablely connected by bearing and another fixed plate (49), and longitudinal screw bar (59) and link block (58) Junction engaged and connect by screw thread, the thread rotary orientation at the horizontal thread bar (55) and longitudinal screw bar (59) both ends is equal On the contrary.
2. root sort processing device, face on the inside of the rack (1) are gone in a kind of fruits and vegetables cutting according to claim 1 Finished product hopper (41), old root reserve tank (68) and recycling hopper (42) are equipped at stock guide (40).
3. root sort processing device is removed in a kind of fruits and vegetables cutting according to claim 1, the control panel (5) is electrically Connect cylinder (15), the first push-rod electric machine (13), guide motor (6) and miniature electromotive handspike (29).
CN201810636509.3A 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Vegetable processing cuts off and removes root classification equipment Active CN108903028B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111842306A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-10-30 王文亮 Health products medicinal material processingequipment
CN111837620A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-10-30 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 Vertical vegetable cutting and harvesting device
CN112545025A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-26 廖雪娇 Remove okra processing apparatus of fine hair and lignin edges and corners
CN113558163A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-10-29 越西县壮心科技有限公司 Pure natural rose flower beverage processing equipment and method
CN113601565A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-11-05 王亚 Bulb and stem cutting machine for allium macrostemon
CN114081329A (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-02-25 上海爱餐机器人(集团)有限公司 Small-size intelligent machine of cooking

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CN205272111U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-06-01 福泉市云溪纸业 Drum toilet paper cutting apparatus with conveyor
CN206780477U (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-12-22 桂林理工大学 A kind of root leaf dual-purpose multifunctional vegetable-chopper
CN207448576U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-06-05 广东志伟妙卓智能机械制造有限公司 Root cutter

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08126994A (en) * 1994-11-01 1996-05-21 Imamura Kikai:Kk Constant size cutting machine of root crops
CN2300487Y (en) * 1997-08-29 1998-12-16 于兴昭 Vegetable cutter
CN205272111U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-06-01 福泉市云溪纸业 Drum toilet paper cutting apparatus with conveyor
CN206780477U (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-12-22 桂林理工大学 A kind of root leaf dual-purpose multifunctional vegetable-chopper
CN207448576U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-06-05 广东志伟妙卓智能机械制造有限公司 Root cutter

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837620A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-10-30 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 Vertical vegetable cutting and harvesting device
CN111842306A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-10-30 王文亮 Health products medicinal material processingequipment
CN114081329A (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-02-25 上海爱餐机器人(集团)有限公司 Small-size intelligent machine of cooking
CN112545025A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-26 廖雪娇 Remove okra processing apparatus of fine hair and lignin edges and corners
CN113601565A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-11-05 王亚 Bulb and stem cutting machine for allium macrostemon
CN113601565B (en) * 2021-06-24 2022-10-18 帕蒙兰德(宁夏)生物技术有限公司 Bulb and stem cutting machine for allium macrostemon
CN113558163A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-10-29 越西县壮心科技有限公司 Pure natural rose flower beverage processing equipment and method

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