CN108858325A - A kind of fruits and vegetables equipment - Google Patents

A kind of fruits and vegetables equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108858325A
CN108858325A CN201810637784.7A CN201810637784A CN108858325A CN 108858325 A CN108858325 A CN 108858325A CN 201810637784 A CN201810637784 A CN 201810637784A CN 108858325 A CN108858325 A CN 108858325A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
fixed
plate
vegetables
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810637784.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108858325B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Dongqian Food Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanchang See Cheng Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810637784.7A priority Critical patent/CN108858325B/en
Publication of CN108858325A publication Critical patent/CN108858325A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108858325B publication Critical patent/CN108858325B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0641Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form using chutes, hoppers, magazines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fruits and vegetables equipment, the inside of the rack is equipped with driving shaft and driven shaft, the both ends of the driving shaft and driven shaft pass through bearing, and two sides corresponding with rack inner wall is rotatablely connected respectively, the one side wall of the rack is fixed with current regulator, control panel, guide motor and driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one end of driving shaft, the driving shaft and driven shaft are sequentially connected by conveyer belt, Cutting platform is fixed on the inside of the rack, and Cutting platform is located at one end of conveyer belt, mounting rack and support frame are welded at the top of the rack, and support frame face Cutting platform is arranged, this independently removes root by single vegetables, it avoids more vegetables while going waste caused by root;It being gone compared with root with traditional artificial cutting, working efficiency is higher, and it is safer, go root effect more preferable.

Description

A kind of fruits and vegetables equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruits and vegetables technical field, specially a kind of fruits and vegetables equipment.
Background technique
Vegetables, which refer to, to cook, cook a kind of plant for becoming food or mushroom, and vegetables are must in people's diet One of indispensable food, vegetables can provide the nutriments such as multivitamin and minerals necessary to human body.
In the process before the vegetables such as celery, water spinach, artemisia selengensis are edible, blade removal carry out later root and Dissection processing waits vegetables, the prior art is to this kind of vegetable certainly there are also some vegetables for not needing priming leaf, such as leek, garlic bolt Dish goes root and dissection to handle mostly by way of removing by hand, and not only working efficiency is slow for this mode, but also need to occupy a large amount of Labour, and the inedible length of dish root is always uncertain, and the artificial dish root that cuts often cuts more using imposing uniformity without examining individual cases, and holds Easily cause significant wastage.For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of fruits and vegetables equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fruits and vegetables equipment, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of fruits and vegetables equipment, including rack, control Panel, conveyer belt, Cutting platform, mounting rack, support frame, segmentizing unit, feeding device and stock guide are set on the inside of the rack There are a driving shaft and driven shaft, the both ends of the driving shaft and driven shaft pass through bearing, and two sides corresponding with rack inner wall turns respectively Dynamic connection, the one side wall of the rack are fixed with current regulator, control panel, guide motor and driving motor, the driving The output shaft of motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one end of driving shaft, and the driving shaft and driven shaft pass through transmission V belt translation It connects, Cutting platform is fixed on the inside of the rack, and Cutting platform is located at one end of conveyer belt, the top weldering of the rack It connects and is fixed with mounting rack and support frame, and support frame face Cutting platform is arranged, dissection dress is provided on the inside of support frame as described above Set, the rack one side wall insertion adjacent with driving motor is fixed with the first push-rod electric machine, first push-rod electric machine it is defeated Shaft passes through frame inner wall and is fixedly connected with push plate, and push plate is parallel to each other with Cutting platform, the top inner wall of the mounting rack It is fixed with cylinder and the first sliding rail, slidably connects sliding block on the outside of first sliding rail, the bottom centre of the sliding block is fixed with Guide extension bar, the piston rod end of the cylinder are fixed with stripe board, and the bottom end of the guide extension bar is fixed with fixed block, It is symmetrically fixed with guide rod between the stripe board and fixed block, slide plate is equidistantly equipped between the stripe board and fixed block, and sliding Plate is slidably connected with two guide rods, has been respectively formed use between stripe board slide plate adjacent thereto, between two neighboring slide plate In the limiting slot of storage vegetables, and limiting slot is in dumbbell shaped, is arranged with the on the outside of the guide rod between adjacent slide plate One limit spring, two slide plates adjacent thereto are fixedly connected respectively at the both ends of first limit spring, on the outside of the guide rod The second limit spring, the both ends difference of second limit spring are arranged between the slide plate adjacent with stripe board positioned at stripe board It is fixedly connected with stripe board and slide plate, the side of the slide plate and the side of stripe board are respectively and fixedly provided with electromagnet, the slide plate The other side is respectively and fixedly provided with bar magnet, and the current regulator is electrically connected control panel and electromagnet, the stripe board and cunning The top center of plate offers mounting groove, and the bottom of the mounting groove is respectively and fixedly provided with miniature electromotive handspike, in the mounting groove It slidably connects and increases block, the output shaft of the miniature electromotive handspike is fixedly connected with the bottom centre for increasing block, the rack Top be symmetrically fixed with U-shaped frame, feeding device is equipped between the U-shaped frame, is being located at Cutting platform just on the inside of the rack Lower section is equipped with stock guide, and the both ends of the stock guide pass through bearing two sides inner wall rotation connection corresponding with rack, described to lead One end of output shaft and stock guide to motor is fixedly connected.
It is a kind of multifunctional vegetable process equipment that the present invention, which might also say that, further, face guide on the inside of the rack Finished product hopper, old root reserve tank and recycling hopper are equipped at plate.
It is a kind of multifunctional vegetable processing sorting device that the present invention, which might also say that, and further, the control panel is electrical Connect cylinder, the first push-rod electric machine, guide motor and miniature electromotive handspike.
It is a kind of fruits and vegetables equipment that the present invention, which might also say that, further, the feeding device include screw rod, guide rail, Lifting electric putter, fixed plate, restriction plate and vibrating motor, are equipped with screw rod and guide rail between the U-shaped frame, and the two of the screw rod End is rotatablely connected with corresponding U-shaped frame by bearing respectively, and the U-shaped frame side of the frame top side is fixed with the electricity that feeds intake The output shaft of machine, the motor that feeds intake is fixedly connected with one end of screw rod, and the both ends of the guide rail are solid with corresponding U-shaped frame respectively Fixed connection is slidably connected on the outside of the guide rail there are two square block, there are two the outside of the screw rod is connected by screw thread engagement Lifting electric putter is respectively and fixedly provided at the top of flat thread sleeve, the square block and flat thread sleeve, the fixed plate is set There are two setting, the both ends of the fixed plate are fixed with the output shaft of the lifting electric putter immediately below screw rod and guide rail respectively to be connected Connect, be symmetrically arranged with restriction plate between the fixed plate, the side of the fixed plate is symmetrically fixed with the second sliding rail, and restriction plate with Second sliding rail is slidably connected, and the fixed plate side of described restriction plate one end is fixed with feeding motor and vibrating motor, the limitation The fixed plate side of the plate other end is fixed with clamping motor and mounting base, and the output shaft end of the clamping motor is fixed with transverse direction Threaded rod, the horizontal thread bar sequentially pass through two restriction plates far from one end of clamping motor and are rotated by bearing and mounting base Connection, and horizontal thread bar engages connection by screw thread with the junction of restriction plate, the side insertion of the fixed plate is equipped with upper Flitch, and upper flitch is slidably connected with fixed plate, the top of the upper flitch is contacted with restriction plate bottom, between the upper flitch It forms for the feeding groove by vegetables, one end of the upper flitch is fixed with link block, the output shaft of the feeding motor It is fixedly connected with longitudinal screw bar across fixed plate, the longitudinal screw bar sequentially passes through two companies far from one end of feeding motor It connects block to be rotatablely connected by bearing and another fixed plate, and longitudinal screw bar passes through screw thread with the junction of link block and engages The thread rotary orientation at connection, the horizontal thread bar and longitudinal screw bar both ends is contrary.
It is that root sort processing device is removed in a kind of cutting of fruits and vegetables that the present invention, which might also say that, further, the control plane Plate is electrically connected lifting electric putter, feeding motor, vibrating motor and clamping motor.
It is a kind of multifunctional vegetable processing cut-off equipment that the present invention, which might also say that, and further, the segmentizing unit includes Second push-rod electric machine, Cutting tool installation manner plate, baffle, mounting blocks, pressure-bearing spring, fixing seat and blade, in the top of support frame as described above The heart is fixed with the second push-rod electric machine, and the output shaft of second push-rod electric machine passes through support frame top interior and is fixedly connected with cutter Mounting plate, the bottom of the Cutting tool installation manner plate offer horizontal concrete chute, and baffle is equidistantly slidably connected in the horizontal concrete chute, and Mounting blocks are equipped between adjacent baffle, the correspondence two sides of the mounting blocks are respectively and fixedly provided with transversal stretching bar, the transversal stretching The one end of bar far from mounting blocks is fixedly connected with corresponding baffle, and the outer cover of the transversal stretching bar is equipped with crossed strip, institute The both ends for stating crossed strip are fixedly connected with mounting blocks and baffle respectively, and the bottom of the mounting blocks is fixed with pressure-bearing spring, institute The bottom end for stating pressure-bearing spring is fixed with fixing seat, and the bottom of the fixing seat is fixed with blade, and the baffle is close to mounting rack Side offers the vertical chute, and one end of the slide plate and stripe board is respectively and fixedly provided with Z-shaped plate, one end sliding of the Z-shaped plate It is connected in corresponding the vertical chute.
It is that root device is gone in a kind of cutting of fruits and vegetables that the present invention, which might also say that, further, the inside of the pressure-bearing spring Equipped with vertical telescopic rod, the both ends of the vertical telescopic rod are fixedly connected with fixing seat and mounting blocks respectively.
It is a kind of green vegetables processing cut-off equipment, further, the top of the Cutting tool installation manner plate that the present invention, which might also say that, Portion is symmetrically fixed with slide bar, and the top of the slide bar passes through the top of support frame, and slide bar is slidably connected with support frame.
It is a kind of green vegetables process equipment, further, the shape of the feeding groove and limiting slot that the present invention, which might also say that, Shape is identical, and feeding groove and limiting slot are in same perpendicular.
It is a kind of fruits and vegetables processing equipment, further, the width of the stripe board and slide plate that the present invention, which might also say that, It is all larger than and increases block width 0.1cm, the distance between the upper flitch bottom and fixed plate are 0.1cm, the upper flitch bottom The distance between fixed plate is 0.1cm.
It is a kind of fruits and vegetables cutoff process device that the present invention, which might also say that, and further, the both ends of the push plate are distinguished It is contacted with the correspondence two sides inner wall of rack.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, it when dissection of the present invention, is moved down by the output shaft of the second push-rod electric machine, when blade is contacted with vegetables, is held Pressing spring is pressurized, and continues to move down by the output shaft of the second push-rod electric machine, and then vegetables are cut off, passes through guide motor band Dynamic stock guide turns an angle, and the vegetables after cutting enter finished product hopper along stock guide, since blade is not special cutting edge of a knife or a sword Benefit, so blade in the old root for encountering vegetables, cannot cut off the old root of vegetables, due to the baffle of push plate, old root is located always In on Cutting platform, it is convenient for centralized collection, independently removes root by single vegetables, avoid more vegetables while going caused by root Waste.
2, the present invention is gone compared with root with traditional artificial cutting, and working efficiency is higher, safer, goes root effect more preferable.
3, the present invention is with cutting and to remove root, and can be divided for edible dish section and discarded old root is carried out The multifunctional vegetable processing equipment of class.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is conveyer belt top structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a-quadrant structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is B area structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is skateboard schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is pushing plate position schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is stock guide position view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is C regional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is feeding device structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is D regional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 11 is feeding slot structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 12 is restriction plate position view of the present invention;
Figure 13 is restriction plate structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 14 is one of segmentizing unit structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 15 is E regional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 16 is one of segmentizing unit structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 17 is F regional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1, rack;2, driving shaft;3, driven shaft;4, current regulator;5, control panel;6, guide motor;7, it drives Dynamic motor;8, conveyer belt;9, Cutting platform;10, mounting rack;11, support frame;12, segmentizing unit;13, the first push-rod electric machine; 14, push plate;15, cylinder;16, the first sliding rail;17, sliding block;18, guide extension bar;19, stripe board;20, fixed block;21, it leads Bar;22, slide plate;23, limiting slot;24, the first limit spring;25, the second limit spring;26, electromagnet;27, bar magnet; 28, mounting groove;29, miniature electromotive handspike;30, increase block;31, U-shaped frame;32, slide bar;33, vertical telescopic rod;34, Z-shaped plate; 35, the vertical chute;36, blade;37, fixing seat;38, pressure-bearing spring;39, feeding device;40, stock guide;41, finished product hopper; 42, hopper is recycled;43, screw rod;44, guide rail;45, feed intake motor;46, square block;47, flat thread sleeve;48, lifting electric Push rod;49, fixed plate;50, restriction plate;51, feeding motor;52, vibrating motor;53, clamping motor;54, mounting base;55, horizontal To threaded rod;56, upper flitch;57, feeding groove;58, link block;59, longitudinal screw bar;60, the second push-rod electric machine;61, cutter Mounting plate;62, horizontal concrete chute;63, baffle;64, mounting blocks;65, transversal stretching bar;66, crossed strip;67, the second sliding rail; 68, old root reserve tank.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one, please refers to Fig. 1-8, and the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of fruits and vegetables equipment, including rack 1, control panel 5, conveyer belt 8, Cutting platform 9, mounting rack 10, support frame 11, segmentizing unit 12, feeding device 39 and stock guide 40, the inside of the rack 1 is equipped with driving shaft 2 and driven shaft 3, and the both ends of the driving shaft 2 and driven shaft 3 pass through bearing point Not corresponding with rack 1 two sides inner wall rotation connection, the one side wall of the rack 1 be fixed with current regulator 4, control panel 5, The output shaft of guide motor 6 and driving motor 7, the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one end of driving shaft 2, The driving shaft 2 is sequentially connected with driven shaft 3 by conveyer belt 8, and the inside of the rack 1 is fixed with Cutting platform 9, and cuts Platform 9 is located at one end of conveyer belt 8, and the top of the rack 1 is welded with mounting rack 10 and support frame 11, and support frame 11 Face Cutting platform 9 is arranged, and the inside of support frame as described above 11 is provided with segmentizing unit 12, and the rack 1 is adjacent with driving motor 7 One side wall insertion be fixed with the first push-rod electric machine 13, the output shaft of first push-rod electric machine 13 passes through 1 inner wall of rack and fixes It is connected with push plate 14, and push plate 14 is parallel to each other with Cutting platform 9, the top inner wall of the mounting rack 10 is fixed with 15 He of cylinder First sliding rail 16 slidably connects sliding block 17 on the outside of first sliding rail 16, and the bottom centre of the sliding block 17 is fixed with guiding Telescopic rod 18, the piston rod end of the cylinder 15 are fixed with stripe board 19, and the bottom end of the guide extension bar 18 is fixed with Determine block 20, guide rod 21 is symmetrically fixed between the stripe board 19 and fixed block 20, between the stripe board 19 and fixed block 20 It is equidistantly equipped with slide plate 22, and slide plate 22 is slidably connected with two guide rods 21, between the stripe board 19 slide plate 22 adjacent thereto, The limiting slot 23 for storing vegetables is respectively formed between two neighboring slide plate 22, and limiting slot 23 is in dumbbell shaped, the guide rod 21 outsides are arranged with the first limit spring 24, the both ends difference of first limit spring 24 between adjacent slide plate 22 Two slide plates 22 adjacent thereto are fixedly connected, and the slide plate 22 adjacent with stripe board 19 of stripe board 19 is located on the outside of the guide rod 21 Between be arranged with the second limit spring 25, the both ends of second limit spring 25 respectively with stripe board 19 and slide plate 22 are fixed connects It connects, the side of the slide plate 22 and the side of stripe board 19 are respectively and fixedly provided with electromagnet 26, and the other side of the slide plate 22 is fixed There is bar magnet 27, the current regulator 4 is electrically connected control panel 5 and electromagnet 26, the stripe board 19 and slide plate 22 Top center offer mounting groove 28, the bottom of the mounting groove 28 is respectively and fixedly provided with miniature electromotive handspike 29, the installation It is slidably connected in slot 28 and increases block 30, the output shaft of the miniature electromotive handspike 29 and fixed company of the bottom centre for increasing block 30 It connects.The top of the rack 1 is symmetrically fixed with U-shaped frame 31, is equipped with feeding device 39 between the U-shaped frame 31.
Embodiment two, Cutting platform 9 is located on the inside of the rack 1 is arranged right below stock guide 40, the stock guide 40 Both ends pass through bearing corresponding with rack 1 two sides inner wall rotation connection, the output shaft and stock guide 40 of the guide motor 6 One end be fixedly connected.
Embodiment three is equipped with finished product hopper 41, old root reserve tank 68 and recycling at the 1 inside face stock guide 40 of rack Hopper 42.
Example IV, the control panel 5 are electrically connected cylinder 15, the first push-rod electric machine 13, guide motor 6 and micro electric Dynamic push rod 29.
Embodiment five, please refers to Fig. 9-13, the feeding device 39 include screw rod 43, guide rail 44, lifting electric putter 48, Fixed plate 49, restriction plate 50 and vibrating motor 52 are equipped with screw rod 43 and guide rail 44 between the U-shaped frame 31, the screw rod 43 Both ends pass through bearing and are rotatablely connected respectively with corresponding U-shaped frame 31, and 31 side of U-shaped frame of 1 top side of rack is fixed Feed intake motor 45, and the output shaft of the motor 45 that feeds intake is fixedly connected with one end of screw rod 43, the both ends point of the guide rail 44 Be not fixedly connected, be slidably connected on the outside of the guide rail 44 there are two square block 46 with corresponding U-shaped frame 31, the screw rod 43 it is outer By screw thread engagement connection there are two flat thread sleeve 47, the top of the square block 46 and flat thread sleeve 47 is solid for side Surely have a lifting electric putter 48, there are two the settings of fixed plate 49, the both ends of the fixed plate 49 respectively with screw rod 43 and lead The output shaft of lifting electric putter 48 immediately below rail 44 is fixedly connected, and is symmetrically arranged with restriction plate 50 between the fixed plate 49, The side of the fixed plate 49 is symmetrically fixed with the second sliding rail 67, and restriction plate 50 is slidably connected with the second sliding rail 67, the limit 49 side of fixed plate of 50 one end of making sheet is fixed with feeding motor 51 and vibrating motor 52, the fixation of 50 other end of restriction plate 49 side of plate is fixed with clamping motor 53 and mounting base 54, and the output shaft end of the clamping motor 53 is fixed with horizontal thread bar 55, the horizontal thread bar 55 sequentially passes through two restriction plates 50 far from one end of clamping motor 53 and passes through bearing and mounting base 54 Rotation connection, and horizontal thread bar 55 engages connection, the side of the fixed plate 49 by screw thread with the junction of restriction plate 50 Insertion is equipped with upper flitch 56, and upper flitch 56 is slidably connected with fixed plate 49, the top and 50 bottom of restriction plate of the upper flitch 56 Portion contacts, and the feeding groove 57 for passing through vegetables is formd between the upper flitch 56, one end of the upper flitch 56 is fixed with Link block 58, the output shaft of the feeding motor 51 pass through fixed plate 49 and are fixedly connected with longitudinal screw bar 59, the longitudinal direction spiral shell Rasp bar 59 sequentially passes through two link blocks 58 far from one end of feeding motor 51 and is connected by bearing and the rotation of another fixed plate 49 It connects, and longitudinal screw bar 59 passes through screw thread with the junction of link block 58 and engages connection, the horizontal thread bar 55 and longitudinal direction The thread rotary orientation at 59 both ends of threaded rod is contrary.
Embodiment six, the control panel 5 are electrically connected lifting electric putter 48, feeding motor 51,52 and of vibrating motor Clamping motor 53 can guarantee that vegetables are evenly distributed on conveyer belt 8 by the setting of feeding device 39, convenient for vegetables Carry out root.
Embodiment seven, please refers to Figure 14-17, the segmentizing unit 12 include the second push-rod electric machine 60, Cutting tool installation manner plate 61, Baffle 63, mounting blocks 64, pressure-bearing spring 38, fixing seat 37 and blade 36, the top center of support frame as described above 11 are fixed with second Push-rod electric machine 60, the output shaft of second push-rod electric machine 60 pass through 11 top interior of support frame and are fixedly connected with Cutting tool installation manner plate 61, the bottom of the Cutting tool installation manner plate 61 offers horizontal concrete chute 62, equidistantly slidably connects baffle in the horizontal concrete chute 62 63, and mounting blocks 64 are equipped between adjacent baffle 63, the correspondence two sides of the mounting blocks 64 are respectively and fixedly provided with transversal stretching bar 65, The one end of the transversal stretching bar 65 far from mounting blocks 64 is fixedly connected with corresponding baffle 63, outside the transversal stretching bar 65 Portion is arranged with crossed strip 66, and the both ends of the crossed strip 66 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 64 and baffle 63 respectively, the peace The bottom of dress block 64 is fixed with pressure-bearing spring 38, and the bottom end of the pressure-bearing spring 38 is fixed with fixing seat 37, the fixing seat 37 Bottom be fixed with blade 36, the baffle 63 offers the vertical chute 35, the slide plate 22 close to the side of mounting rack 10 It is respectively and fixedly provided with Z-shaped plate 34 with one end of stripe board 19, one end of the Z-shaped plate 34 is slidably connected at corresponding the vertical chute 35 It is interior, dissection can not only can be carried out to vegetables by segmentizing unit 12, and the root of vegetables can be removed.
The inside of embodiment eight, the pressure-bearing spring 38 is equipped with vertical telescopic rod 33, the both ends of the vertical telescopic rod 33 It is fixedly connected respectively with fixing seat 37 and mounting blocks 64, keeps pressure-bearing spring 38 more stable.
Embodiment nine, the top of the Cutting tool installation manner plate 61 are symmetrically fixed with slide bar 32, and the top of the slide bar 32 passes through The top of support frame 11, and slide bar 32 is slidably connected with support frame 11, keeps the movement of Cutting tool installation manner plate 61 more stable.
Embodiment ten, the feeding groove 57 is identical with the shape of limiting slot 23, and feeding groove 57 and limiting slot 23 are in same In one perpendicular, guarantee that vegetables can smoothly reach in limiting slot 23.
The width of embodiment 11, the stripe board 19 and slide plate 22, which is all larger than, increases 30 width 0.1cm of block, the feeding The distance between 56 bottom of plate and fixed plate 49 are 0.1cm, guarantee that a vegetables can only be stored in a limiting slot 23.
Embodiment 12, the both ends of the push plate 14 are contacted with the correspondence two sides inner wall of rack 1 respectively, run push plate 14 It is more stable.
Working principle:
A, when feeding, due to the same batch of vegetables of the same race, vegetables same length passes through the rotation of clamping motor 53 It drives horizontal thread bar 55 to rotate, and then makes two 50 restriction plates relative movements, meet the length requirement of vegetables, by going disleaf Vegetables after piece are transported in the slot between fixed plate 49 and restriction plate 50, by the vibration of 52 motor of vibrating motor, make vegetables Horizontal is in upper flitch 56, since the vegetables diameter of different cultivars is different, flows through electricity by the control adjusting of current regulator 4 The size of current of magnet 26, and then the mutual attractive force between electromagnet 26 and bar magnet 27 is controlled, and then adjust limiting slot 23 width, the output shaft by controlling miniature electromotive handspike 29 decline, make limiting slot 23 that can only hold a vegetables, pass through liter The piston rod of drop electric pushrod 48 moves down, and contacts 49 bottom of fixed plate with the top for increasing block 30, then passes through feeding The rotation of motor 51 rotates longitudinal screw bar 59, and then adjusts the width of feeding groove 57, pass through feeding groove 57 once can only A piece vegetables, since the head of a vegetables has root with branch, root, due to root of the vegetables in feeding device 39 Direction is uncertain, so limiting slot 23 and feeding groove 57 are all made of dumbbell shaped (intermediate narrow both ends are wide), the effect of vibrating motor 52 Vegetables level be ensure that by feeding groove 57, the rotation of motor 45 drives screw rod 43 to rotate by feeding intake, and then makes limiting slot 23 Position generates movement, makes only to store a vegetables in a limiting slot 23;
B, after the completion of feeding, the output shaft by controlling miniature electromotive handspike 29 rises, and then controls the piston of cylinder 15 Bar rises, and moves upwardly together stripe board 19 and slide plate 22, then by the first push-rod electric machine 13 of control, makes 14 distance of push plate The approximate distance of Cutting platform 9 is equal to the general of vegetables length, is rotated forward by driving motor 7 and conveyer belt 8 is driven to rotate, made 14 direction of vegetables phase push plate is mobile, since vegetables root is coarseer, causes the half quality of root bigger, when vegetables with It when push plate 14 contacts, is contacted if it is root, vegetables can be fallen under the effect of gravity in recycling hopper 42, recycled by manually making Vegetables in hopper 42 are reached again in feeding device 39, and if fruit vegetable is not that root touches push plate 14, vegetables are remained The state contacted with push plate 14 closes driving motor 7, then by control cylinder 15, makes stripe board 19 and slide plate 22 and decline To lowest point, a vegetables is made to possess independent moving track, be convenient for 36 positional dissection of blade, control driving motor 7 reversely turns It is dynamic that conveyer belt 8 is driven to rotate, keep vegetables mobile to 8 direction of conveyer belt, makes push plate 14 to biography by controlling the first push-rod electric machine 13 It send 8 direction of band mobile, the gap between push plate 14 and Cutting platform 9 is made to reach the length of required dissection;
C, it when dissection, is moved down by the output shaft of the second push-rod electric machine 60, when blade 36 is contacted with vegetables, pressure-bearing Spring 38 is pressurized, and continues to move down by the output shaft of the second push-rod electric machine 60, and then vegetables are cut off, passes through guide motor 6 drive stock guides 40 turn an angle, the bottom end face finished product hopper 41 of stock guide 40 is set, the vegetables after cutting along Stock guide 40 enter finished product hopper 41, vegetables are from the beginning to arrive root to be cut, due to blade 36 be not it is especially sharp, so knife Piece 36 cannot cut off the old root of vegetables, due to the baffle of push plate 14, old root is in cutting always in the old root for encountering vegetables On platform 9, when the old root position of all vegetables all cutters, make push plate 14 to far from conveyer belt by controlling the first push-rod electric machine 13 8 directions are mobile, then drive stock guide 40 to rotate by guide motor 6, make the old root reserve tank 68 of the bottom face of stock guide 40 Setting then controls conveyer belt 8 and rotates, and is transported to the old root concentration of vegetables in old root reserve tank 68 along stock guide 40, in batch Amount cutting improves cutting efficiency, avoids largely wasting, old root reserve tank 68 and finished product hopper 41 reach edible dish section and The technical effect that discarded old root is classified.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of fruits and vegetables equipment, including rack (1), control panel (5), conveyer belt (8), Cutting platform (9), mounting rack (10), support frame (11), segmentizing unit (12), feeding device (39) and stock guide (40), it is characterised in that:The rack (1) Inside be equipped with the driving shaft (2) and driven shaft (3), the both ends of the driving shaft (2) and driven shaft (3) pass through bearing and divide Not with the corresponding two sides inner wall of rack (1) be rotatablely connected, the one side wall of the rack (1) be fixed with the current regulator (4), Control panel (5), guide motor (6) and driving motor (7), the output shaft of the driving motor (7) is by shaft coupling and actively One end of axis (2) is fixedly connected, and the driving shaft (2) and driven shaft (3) are sequentially connected by conveyer belt (8), the rack (1) Inside be fixed with Cutting platform (9), be fixed with Cutting platform (9) on the inside of the rack (1), and Cutting platform (9) is located at One end of conveyer belt (8) is welded with mounting rack (10) and support frame (11), and support frame at the top of the rack (1) (11) face Cutting platform (9) is arranged, and is provided with segmentizing unit (12) on the inside of support frame as described above (11), the rack (1) with The adjacent one side wall insertion of driving motor (7) is fixed with the first push-rod electric machine (13), the output of first push-rod electric machine (13) Axis passes through rack (1) inner wall and is fixedly connected with push plate (14), and push plate (14) is parallel to each other with Cutting platform (9), the installation The top inner wall of frame (10) is fixed with cylinder (15) and the first sliding rail (15), slidably connects cunning on the outside of first sliding rail (15) The bottom centre of block (17), the sliding block (17) is fixed with guide extension bar (18), and the piston rod end of the cylinder (15) is solid Surely have stripe board (19), the bottom end of the guide extension bar (18) is fixed with fixed block (20), the stripe board (19) and fixation It is symmetrically fixed between block (20) guide rod (21), is equidistantly equipped with slide plate (22) between the stripe board (19) and fixed block (20), And slide plate (22) is slidably connected with two guide rods (21), between the stripe board (19) slide plate (22) adjacent thereto, adjacent two The limiting slot (23) for storing vegetables is respectively formed between a slide plate (22), and limiting slot (23) is in dumbbell shaped, the guide rod (21) outside is arranged with the first limit spring (24) between adjacent slide plate (22), first limit spring (24) Both ends are distinguished two slide plates (22) adjacent thereto and are fixedly connected, and stripe board (19) and stripe board are located on the outside of the guide rod (21) (19) be arranged with the second limit spring (25) between adjacent slide plate (22), the both ends of second limit spring (25) respectively with Stripe board (19) is fixedly connected with slide plate (22), and the side of the slide plate (22) and the side of stripe board (19) are respectively and fixedly provided with electromagnetism The other side of iron (26), the slide plate (22) is respectively and fixedly provided with bar magnet (27), and the current regulator (4) is electrically connected control The top center of panel (5) and electromagnet (26), the stripe board (19) and slide plate (22) offers mounting groove (28), described The bottom of mounting groove (28) is respectively and fixedly provided with miniature electromotive handspike (29), is slidably connected in the mounting groove (28) and is increased block (30), the output shaft of the miniature electromotive handspike (29) is fixedly connected with the bottom centre for increasing block (30), the rack (1) Top is symmetrically fixed with U-shaped frame (31), is equipped with feeding device (39) between the U-shaped frame (31), is located on the inside of the rack (1) Cutting platform (9) is arranged right below stock guide (40), and the both ends of the stock guide (40) pass through pair of bearing Yu rack (1) Two sides inner wall is answered to be rotatablely connected, the output shaft of the guide motor (6) is fixedly connected with one end of stock guide (40);The dissection Device (12) include the second push-rod electric machine (60), Cutting tool installation manner plate (61), baffle (63), mounting blocks (64), pressure-bearing spring (38), Fixing seat (37) and blade (36), the top center of support frame as described above (11) are fixed with the second push-rod electric machine (60), and described second The output shaft of push-rod electric machine (60) passes through support frame (11) top interior and is fixedly connected with Cutting tool installation manner plate (61), the cutter peace The bottom of loading board (61) offers horizontal concrete chute (62), equidistantly slidably connects baffle (63) in the horizontal concrete chute (62), and Mounting blocks (64) are equipped between adjacent baffle (63), the correspondence two sides of the mounting blocks (64) are respectively and fixedly provided with transversal stretching bar (65), the transversal stretching bar (65) is fixedly connected far from the one end of mounting blocks (64) with corresponding baffle (63), the transverse direction The outer cover of telescopic rod (65) be equipped with crossed strip (66), the both ends of the crossed strip (66) respectively with mounting blocks (64) and gear Plate (63) is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the mounting blocks (64) is fixed with pressure-bearing spring (38), the bottom end of the pressure-bearing spring (38) It is fixed with fixing seat (37), the bottom of the fixing seat (37) is fixed with blade (36), and the baffle (63) is close to mounting rack (10) side offers the vertical chute (35), and one end of the slide plate (22) and stripe board (19) is respectively and fixedly provided with Z-shaped plate (34), one end of the Z-shaped plate (34) is slidably connected in corresponding the vertical chute (35);The inside of the pressure-bearing spring (38) Equipped with vertical telescopic rod (33), the both ends of the vertical telescopic rod (33) are fixed with fixing seat (37) and mounting blocks (64) respectively to be connected It connects.
2. a kind of fruits and vegetables equipment according to claim 1, it is equipped at face stock guide (40) on the inside of the rack (1) Finished product hopper (41), old root reserve tank (68) and recycling hopper (42).
3. a kind of fruits and vegetables equipment according to claim 1, the control panel (5) is electrically connected cylinder (15), the One push-rod electric machine (13), guide motor (6) and miniature electromotive handspike (29).
CN201810637784.7A 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Vegetable processing equipment Active CN108858325B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0731446A (en) * 1993-07-14 1995-02-03 Kubota Corp Method for treating harvested vegetable and device therefor
JP2011120545A (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-23 Katsuno Giken:Kk Welsh onion cutting apparatus
CN204036533U (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-12-24 蒋玲娣 Rhizome vegetable dicer
CN204772664U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-18 孟令全 Apparatus for cutting -off root -hair of garlic
JP2016101151A (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 山佐産業株式会社 Root cutting device for welsh onion
CN206780477U (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-12-22 桂林理工大学 A kind of root leaf dual-purpose multifunctional vegetable-chopper
CN207448576U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-06-05 广东志伟妙卓智能机械制造有限公司 Root cutter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0731446A (en) * 1993-07-14 1995-02-03 Kubota Corp Method for treating harvested vegetable and device therefor
JP2011120545A (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-23 Katsuno Giken:Kk Welsh onion cutting apparatus
CN204036533U (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-12-24 蒋玲娣 Rhizome vegetable dicer
JP2016101151A (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 山佐産業株式会社 Root cutting device for welsh onion
CN204772664U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-18 孟令全 Apparatus for cutting -off root -hair of garlic
CN206780477U (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-12-22 桂林理工大学 A kind of root leaf dual-purpose multifunctional vegetable-chopper
CN207448576U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-06-05 广东志伟妙卓智能机械制造有限公司 Root cutter

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Denomination of invention: A vegetable processing equipment

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