CN108903000A - A kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one - Google Patents
A kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108903000A CN108903000A CN201810471029.6A CN201810471029A CN108903000A CN 108903000 A CN108903000 A CN 108903000A CN 201810471029 A CN201810471029 A CN 201810471029A CN 108903000 A CN108903000 A CN 108903000A
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- bucket
- shock
- transmission shaft
- eccentric unit
- shell
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- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000004244 Cucurbita moschata Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000623895 Bos taurus Mucin-15 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020356 traditional squash Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machines of collection drying one, and the present invention includes feeding bucket, eccentric unit I, heating wire I, upper shock bucket, temperature sensor I, display I, switch controller I, wheel hub I, sieve, shaft coupling, discharge tank I, plate washer, transmission shaft I, lower shock barrel shell, eccentric unit II, lower shock bucket, wheel hub II, temperature sensor II, display II, switch controller II, heating wire II, discharge tank II, transmission shaft II, belt wheel I, belt, belt wheel II, rack, motor, single-chip microcontroller；The present invention uses motor to drive centrifugation plate to rotate with certain speed by transmission device and wheel hub, walnut is flown out with certain speed along centrifugation edges of boards line under the action of centrifugal force and frictional force, it impinges upon and hits on bucket, make walnut shell broken under the influence of the impact force, complete skin breaking, rationally, operating power consumption is low, high-efficient, and application prospect is wide for structure of the invention design.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machines of collection drying one, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technique
Walnut is juglandaceae plant, and walnut kernel is full of nutrition, becomes one of popular nut based food.Because of core
Peach kernel need to be stripped out from walnut shell, revealed existing plurality of devices with mechanical shell-breaking and extracted walnut kernel.It is broken in mechanization walnut
Part walnut is constantly present during shell kernel-taking since the difference of outer dimension or shell wall thickness etc. causes walnut not to be crushed,
The phenomenon that although walnut is broken but walnut shell can not be separated with walnut kernel, this part walnut is referred to as invalid broken shell walnut.
The more mature invalid shell-breaking rate of broken shell of shell-breaking machine of walnut of domestic technique, such as cannot be real using mechanization 10%~15%
Existing secondary broken shell, shell-breaking machine of walnut would become hard to be received by user.But current research contents all concentrates on utilizing extruding etc. substantially
Means carry out skin breaking to whole walnut, while not carrying out secondary skin breaking to the successful walnut of non-broken shell.Now design
Walnut hit broken shell using the centrifugal force generated using rotation in scheme to replace traditional squash type cracking manner, increase simultaneously
Add secondary broken shell, reduces invalid shell-breaking rate.It usually needs to carry out drying and processing before walnut shell-breaking, gets rid of the moisture in walnut,
Present invention design combines the two processes, so that walnut is more succinct, quick in broken shell process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machines of collection drying one, and it is broken to solve walnut drying
The problem of shell continuous process, the walnut drying of separate type, skin breaking process are complicated, and squash type cracking manner shell-breaking rate is low
The problem of, the present invention integrates walnut process, and broken shell is carried out using centrifugation, effectively improves walnut processing efficiency, this
Invention use motor to be centrifuged plate by transmission device and wheel hub drive and is rotated with certain speed, and walnut is in centrifugal force and frictional force
It is flown out with certain speed along centrifugation edges of boards line under effect, impinges upon and hit on bucket, make walnut shell broken under the influence of the impact force,
Complete skin breaking.
Technical scheme is as follows：Including feeding bucket, eccentric unit I, heating wire I, upper shock bucket, temperature sensor
I, display I, switch controller I, wheel hub I, sieve, shaft coupling, discharge tank I, plate washer, transmission shaft I, lower shock barrel shell, from
Center portion part II, lower shock bucket, wheel hub II, temperature sensor II, display II, switch controller II, heating wire II, discharge tank
II, transmission shaft II, belt wheel I, belt, belt wheel II, rack, motor, single-chip microcontroller；
The frame top is equipped with feeding bucket, and the upper shock bucket is fixed on the rack portion, and upper shock bucket position is in the pan feeding
Bucket lower section, the upper shock bucket includes upper shock cover plate, upper shock barrel shell, and the upper shock cover plate is mounted on rack
On, and the upper top for hitting cover plate is connected to the bottom of feeding bucket, the upper shock barrel shell is mounted on the rack and described
Upper shock cover plate is located above upper shock barrel shell and contacts with upper shock barrel shell top, and the upper shock barrel shell includes
Shell and two layers of inner casing install heating wire I and temperature sensor I on the inner casing, and the heating wire I is passed by conducting wire and temperature
Sensor I connects, and the temperature sensor I is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, and the display I and switch controller I are mounted on
In rack, the display I, switch controller I are connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller respectively, are set below the upper shock barrel shell
There is a discharge tank I, the discharge tank I divides for upper and lower discharge tank, and top discharge bucket side is equipped with discharge port, the bottom discharge bucket
It is interior to be equipped with plate washer, eccentric unit I, wheel hub I and transmission shaft I are equipped with inside the upper shock bucket, the eccentric unit I includes centrifugation
Disk I, the centrifugal disc I are equipped with a piece of above centrifugation plate, the top of the transmission shaft I pass through discharge tank I it is upper go out
Charging basket is simultaneously protruded into inside shock bucket and is connect by spline with wheel hub I, and the eccentric unit I is mounted on described by wheel hub I
The top of transmission shaft I, the wheel hub I are connect with the middle part of the centrifugal disc I of eccentric unit I, and the lower section of the centrifugal disc I is set
There is sieve；
The lower shock bucket is mounted on the rack, and the lower structure for hitting bucket ibid hits bucket, and the lower shock bucket position is in institute
I lower section of discharge tank is stated, the lower cover board for hitting bucket is connected to the bottom of discharge tank I, the lower lower shock ladle bowl for hitting bucket
The outer wall of the inner casing of body is equipped with heating wire II, temperature sensor II, and the heating wire II passes through conducting wire and the temperature sensing
Device II connects, and the temperature sensor II is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, and the display II and switch controller II are installed
On the rack, the display II, switch controller II are connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller respectively, the lower bottom for hitting bucket
It is connected to the top of discharge tank II, the lower inside for hitting bucket is equipped with eccentric unit II, and the structure of the eccentric unit II is same
Eccentric unit I is consistent, and the top of the transmission shaft II passes through discharge tank II and protrudes into inside lower shock bucket, and passes through lower shock bucket
The centrifugal disc of interior eccentric unit II, the transmission shaft II pass through spline and wheel at the centrifugal disc for passing through eccentric unit II
Hub II connects, and the top of the transmission shaft II is connect by shaft coupling with the bottom of the transmission shaft I, the bottom of the transmission shaft II
Portion is installed by belt wheel I；
The motor is fixed on bottom of the frame side, installs belt wheel II on the output shaft of the motor, the belt wheel II passes through skin
Band is connect with belt wheel I.
The diameter of the centrifugal disc I is less than the upper internal diameter for hitting barrel shell.
The centrifugal disc I is equipped with 8 centrifugation plates, and 8 centrifugation plates are along the circumferential direction successively arranged vertically and are being centrifuged
On disk I, it is not parallel to each other between 8 centrifugations plate.
The bottom discharge bucket of the discharge tank I is inclination bucket, and bottom discharge bucket bottom is equipped with discharge port, the shelves inside bottom discharge bucket
Plate is arc-shaped cover board.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows：
Walnut is sent into machine from feeding bucket, the middle section for hitting bucket eccentric unit I is entered on machine by feeding bucket, is above hit
It hits barrel eccentric unit I and passes through transmission shaftUnder the action of motor, with certain speed rotary motion in the same direction, walnut is rubbing
It is flown out, is impinged upon along the sideline of the upper centrifugation plate for hitting bucket eccentric unit I with certain speed under the action of wiping power and centrifugal force
On the inner casing bucket wall for hitting bucket, by the impact force of generation, keeps walnut shell broken, complete a skin breaking.
Motor is fixed in rack, passes through belt wheel II, belt and belt wheelMake to be mounted on belt wheelOn transmission shaft II with one
Constant speed degree rotates in the same direction, and transmission shaft II connects wheel hub II, rotates the lower eccentric unit II for hitting bucket, on transmission shaft II
End is connect by shaft coupling with I lower end of transmission shaft, is made transmission shaft I and transmission shaft II that the same speed of same direction be kept to rotate, is passed
I upper end of moving axis is connect by wheel hub I with eccentric unit I, makes to hit the rotation of bucket eccentric unit.
Through the upper broken walnut of eccentric unit I for hitting bucket, pass through the upper inner wall and upper shock bucket 6 for hitting barrel shell
Centrifugal disc I among gap fall on sieve, the walnut being crushed falls into discharge tank I by sieve, finally from discharging
The reserved discharge port in I side of bucket is separated.After the non-successful walnut of broken shell is by taking away the plate washer in bottom discharge bucket, pass through
The access being reserved on the lower cover board for hitting bucket enters in the lower eccentric unit II for hitting bucket, carries out secondary skin breaking, broken shell
Raw material after the completion is sent from discharge tank II.
It is enclosed with heating wire I on the inner casing outer wall of the upper upper shock barrel shell for hitting bucket, is powered on, it is lasting to provide
Heat promotes temperature within the barrel, and to the walnut drying and processing for carrying out skin breaking, heating wire I, which is externally provided with, hits the outer of barrel shell
Shell, shell use heat-barrier material, and the series connection of heating wire I is connected to temperature sensor I, and temperature sensor I is connected by conducting wire and single-chip microcontroller
It connects, display I and switch controller I are connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller respectively, by SCM program, are hit in bucket in adjusting
Temperature completes drying.
The outer wall of the inner casing of the lower lower shock barrel shell for hitting bucket is equipped with heating wire II and powers on, lasting to provide
Heat promotes temperature within the barrel by the lower outer wall for hitting bucket inner casing, to the walnut drying and processing for carrying out skin breaking, heating wire II
It is peripherally equipped with the lower shell for hitting barrel shell, using heat-barrier material, the series connection of heating wire II is connected to temperature sensor II, temperature sensing
Device II is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, and display II and switch controller II are connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller respectively, is passed through
SCM program adjusts lower shock temperature within the barrel, completes drying.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
（1）The present invention is able to solve the problem of walnut drying broken shell continuous process, solves walnut drying, skin breaking disposably
Certainly, improve the low problem of squash type cracking manner shell-breaking rate.
（2）The present invention integrates walnut process, carries out broken shell using centrifugation, effectively improves walnut processing effect
Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is front view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of discharge tank I of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of upper shock bucket of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of eccentric unit I of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the connection relationship diagram of transmission shaft I and transmission shaft II of the invention；
Each label in figure：1- feeding bucket hits cover plate on 2-, hits barrel shell on 3-, 4- eccentric unit I,
5- heating wire I hits bucket, 7- temperature sensor I, 8- display I, 9- switch controller I, 10- wheel hub I, 11- sieve on 6-
Net, 12- shaft coupling, 13- discharge tank I, 14- baffle, 15- transmission shaft I hit barrel shell, 17- eccentric unit II, 18- under 16-
Lower shock bucket, 19- wheel hub II, 20- temperature sensor II, 21- display II, 22- switch controller II, 23- heating wire II,
24- discharge tank II, 25- transmission shaft II, 26- belt wheel I, 27- belt, 28- belt wheel II, 29- rack, 30- motor, 31- eccentric circle
Disk I, 32- are centrifuged plate, 33- discharge port.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described：
Embodiment 1：As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6, a kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one, including feeding bucket 1, eccentric unit
I 4, heating wire I 5, upper shock bucket 6, temperature sensor I 7, display I 8, switch controller I 9, wheel hub I 10, sieve 11, shaft coupling
Device 12, discharge tank I 13, baffle 14, transmission shaft I 15, lower shock barrel shell 16, eccentric unit II 17, lower shock bucket 18, wheel hub II
19, temperature sensor II 20, display II 21, switch controller II 22, heating wire II 23, discharge tank II 24, transmission shaft II 25,
Belt wheel I 26, belt 27, belt wheel II 28, rack 29, motor 30, single-chip microcontroller；
Feeding bucket 1 is equipped at the top of the rack 29, the upper shock bucket 6 is fixed on 29 top of rack, and upper shock bucket 6 is located at institute
1 lower section of feeding bucket is stated, the upper shock bucket 6 includes upper shock cover plate 2, upper shock barrel shell 3, the upper shock cover plate 2
It is mounted in rack 29, and the upper top for hitting cover plate 2 is connected to the bottom of feeding bucket 1, the upper shock barrel shell 3 is installed
In rack 29 and the upper shock cover plate 2 be located above upper shock barrel shell 3 and with contacted at the top of upper shock barrel shell 3,
The upper shock barrel shell 3 includes shell and two layers of inner casing, and heating wire I 5 and temperature sensor I 7 are installed on the inner casing, described
Heating wire I 5 is connect by conducting wire with temperature sensor I 7, and the temperature sensor I 7 is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, described
Display I 8 and switch controller I 9 are mounted in rack 29, the display I 8, switch controller I 9 respectively by conducting wire with
Single-chip microcontroller connects, and discharge tank I 13 is equipped with below the upper shock barrel shell 3, and I 13 points of the discharge tank are upper and lower discharge tank, institute
Top discharge bucket side is stated equipped with discharge port 33, the bottom discharge bucket is interior to be equipped with plate washer 14, is equipped with centrifugation inside the upper shock bucket 6
Component I 4, wheel hub I 10 and transmission shaft I 15, the eccentric unit I 4 include centrifugal disc I 31, and the centrifugal disc I 31 is equipped with
8 centrifugation plates 32, and 8 centrifugation plates 32 are along the circumferential direction successively arranged vertically on centrifugal disc I 31,8 centrifugations plate
It is not parallel to each other between 32, the top of the transmission shaft I 15, which passes through the top discharge bucket of discharge tank I 13 and protrudes into, hits inside bucket 6
And connect by spline with wheel hub I 10, the eccentric unit I 4 is mounted on the top of the transmission shaft I 15, institute by wheel hub I 10
It states wheel hub I 10 to connect with the middle part of the centrifugal disc I 31 of eccentric unit I 4, the lower section of the centrifugal disc I 31 is equipped with sieve 11；
The lower shock bucket 18 is mounted in rack 29, and the lower structure for hitting bucket 18 ibid hits bucket 6, the lower shock bucket
18 are located at I 13 lower section of discharge tank, and the lower cover board for hitting bucket 18 is connected to the bottom of discharge tank I 13, the lower shock
The outer wall of the inner casing of the lower shock barrel shell 16 of bucket 18 is equipped with heating wire II 23, temperature sensor II 20, the heating wire II
23 are connect by conducting wire with the temperature sensor II 20, and the temperature sensor II 20 is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, institute
It states display II 21 and switch controller II 22 is mounted in rack 29, the display II 21, switch controller II 22 are distinguished
It is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, the lower bottom for hitting bucket 18 is connected to the top of discharge tank II 24, the lower shock bucket
18 inside is equipped with eccentric unit II 17, and the structure of the eccentric unit II 17 is consistent with eccentric unit I 4, the transmission shaft II
25 top passes through discharge tank II 24 and protrudes into inside lower shock bucket 18, and the eccentric unit II 17 in lower shock bucket 18
Centrifugal disc, the transmission shaft II 25 are connect by spline with wheel hub II 19 at the centrifugal disc for passing through eccentric unit II 17,
The top of the transmission shaft II 25 is connect by shaft coupling 12 with the bottom of the transmission shaft I 15, the transmission shaft II 25）,
Bottom is installed by belt wheel I 26；
The motor 30 is fixed on 29 bottom side of rack, installs belt wheel II 28, the belt wheel on the output shaft of the motor 30
II 28 are connect by belt 27 with belt wheel I 26.
The diameter of the centrifugal disc I 31 is less than the upper internal diameter for hitting barrel shell 3.
The bottom discharge bucket of the discharge tank I 13 is inclination bucket, and bottom discharge bucket bottom is equipped with discharge port, inside bottom discharge bucket
Plate washer 14 is arc-shaped cover board.
Walnut is sent into machine from feeding bucket 1, the central area for hitting bucket eccentric unit I 4 is entered on machine by feeding bucket 1
Domain, upper shock bucket eccentric unit I 4 pass through transmission shaft15 under the action of motor 30, are rotated in the same direction with certain speed
Movement, walnut is under the action of frictional force and centrifugal force with certain speed along the side of the upper centrifugation plate 32 for hitting bucket eccentric unit I 4
Line flies out, and impinges upon on the inner casing bucket wall for hitting bucket 6, by the impact force of generation, keeps walnut shell broken, completes a broken shell
Processing.
Motor 30 is fixed in rack 29, passes through belt wheel II 28, belt 27 and belt wheel26 make to be mounted on belt wheelOn 26
Transmission shaft II 25 is rotated in the same direction with certain speed, and transmission shaft II 25 connects wheel hub II 19, makes the lower centrifugation for hitting bucket 18
Component II 17 rotates, and II 25 upper end of transmission shaft is connect by shaft coupling 12 with I 15 lower end of transmission shaft, makes transmission shaft I 15 and transmission
Axis II 25 keeps the same speed rotation of same direction, and I 15 upper end of transmission shaft passes through wheel hub I10 connect with eccentric unit I 4, make
Hit the rotation of bucket eccentric unit.
Through the upper broken walnut of eccentric unit I 4 for hitting bucket 6, pass through the upper inner wall for hitting barrel shell 3 and upper shock
Gap among the centrifugal disc I 31 of bucket 6 is fallen on sieve 11, and the walnut being crushed falls into discharge tank I 13 by sieve 11,
Finally it is separated from the discharge port 33 that I 13 side of discharge tank is reserved.The non-successful walnut of broken shell is by taking away bottom discharge bucket
After interior plate washer 14, the lower eccentric unit II 17 for hitting bucket 18 is entered by the access being reserved on the lower cover board for hitting bucket 18
In, secondary skin breaking is carried out, the raw material after the completion of broken shell is sent from discharge tank II 24.
It is enclosed with heating wire I 5 on the inner casing outer wall of the upper upper shock barrel shell 3 for hitting bucket 6, powers on, continues
Heat is provided, temperature within the barrel is promoted, to the walnut drying and processing for carrying out skin breaking, heating wire I 5 is externally provided with shock barrel shell
3 shell, shell use heat-barrier material, and the series connection of heating wire I 5 is connected to temperature sensor I 7, temperature sensor I 7 by conducting wire with
Single-chip microcontroller connection, display I 8 and switch controller I 9 are connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller respectively, by SCM program, are adjusted
Temperature in upper shock bucket 6 completes drying.
The outer wall of the inner casing of the lower lower shock barrel shell 16 for hitting bucket 18 is equipped with heating wire II 23 and powers on, and holds
It is continuous that heat is provided, temperature within the barrel is promoted by the lower outer wall for hitting 18 inner casing of bucket, to the walnut drying and processing for carrying out skin breaking,
Heating wire II 23 is peripherally equipped with the lower shell for hitting barrel shell 16, and using heat-barrier material, the series connection of heating wire II 23 is connected to temperature biography
Sensor II 20, temperature sensor II 20 are connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, and display II 21 and switch controller II 22 lead to respectively
It crosses conducting wire to connect with single-chip microcontroller, by SCM program, adjusts temperature in lower shock bucket 18, complete drying.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities
Example is applied, it within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention
Various changes can be made.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one, which is characterized in that including feeding bucket（1）, eccentric unit I（4）,
Heating wire I（5）, upper shock bucket（6）, temperature sensor I（7）, display I（8）, switch controller I（9）, wheel hub I（10）, sieve
Net（11）, shaft coupling（12）, discharge tank I（13）, baffle（14）, transmission shaft I（15）, lower shock barrel shell（16）, eccentric unit
Ⅱ（17）, lower shock bucket（18）, wheel hub II（19）, temperature sensor II（20）, display II（21）, switch controller II
（22）, heating wire II（23）, discharge tank II（24）, transmission shaft II（25）, belt wheel I（26）, belt（27）, belt wheel II（28）, machine
Frame（29）, motor（30）, single-chip microcontroller；
The rack（29）Top is equipped with feeding bucket（1）, the upper shock bucket（6）It is fixed on rack（29）Top, and upper shock
Bucket（6）Positioned at the feeding bucket（1）Lower section, the upper shock bucket（6）Including upper shock cover plate（2）, upper shock barrel shell
（3）, the upper shock cover plate（2）It is mounted on rack（29）On, and upper shock cover plate（2）Top and feeding bucket（1）'s
Bottom connection, the upper shock barrel shell（3）It is mounted on rack（29）The upper and described upper shock cover plate（2）Positioned at upper shock bucket
Shell（3）Top and with upper shock barrel shell（3）Top contact, the upper shock barrel shell（3）Including shell and two layers of inner casing,
Heating wire I is installed on the inner casing（5）With temperature sensor I（7）, the heating wire I（5）Pass through conducting wire and temperature sensor I
（7）Connection, the temperature sensor I（7）It is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, the display I（8）With switch controller I（9）
It is mounted on rack（29）On, the display I（8）, switch controller I（9）Connect with single-chip microcontroller by conducting wire respectively, it is described on
Hit barrel shell（3）Lower section is equipped with discharge tank I（13）, the discharge tank I（13）It is divided into upper and lower discharge tank, the top discharge bucket
Side is equipped with discharge port（33）, the bottom discharge bucket is interior to be equipped with plate washer（14）, the upper shock bucket（6）Inside is equipped with eccentric unit
Ⅰ（4）, wheel hub I（10）With transmission shaft I（15）, the eccentric unit I（4）Including centrifugal disc I（31）, the centrifugal disc I
（31）It is equipped with a piece of above centrifugation plate（32）, the transmission shaft I（15）Top pass through discharge tank I（13）Top discharge bucket
And protrude into shock bucket（6）It is internal and pass through spline and wheel hub I（10）Connection, the eccentric unit I（4）Pass through wheel hub I（10）
It is mounted on the transmission shaft I（15）Top, the wheel hub I（10）With eccentric unit I（4）Centrifugal disc I（31）Middle part
Connection, the centrifugal disc I（31）Lower section be equipped with sieve（11）；
The lower shock bucket（18）It is mounted on rack（29）On, the lower shock bucket（18）Structure ibid hit bucket（6）, described
Lower shock bucket（18）Positioned at the discharge tank I（13）Lower section, the lower shock bucket（18）Cover board and discharge tank I（13）Bottom
Connection, the lower shock bucket（18）Lower shock barrel shell（16）Inner casing outer wall be equipped with heating wire II（23）, temperature pass
Sensor II（20）, the heating wire II（23）Pass through conducting wire and the temperature sensor II（20）Connection, the temperature sensor
Ⅱ（20）It is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, the display II（21）With switch controller II（22）It is mounted on rack（29）
On, the display II（21）, switch controller II（22）It is connect respectively by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, the lower shock bucket（18）
Bottom and discharge tank II（24）Top connection, the lower shock bucket（18）Inside be equipped with eccentric unit II（17）, described
Eccentric unit II（17）Structure with eccentric unit I（4）Unanimously, the transmission shaft II（25）Top pass through discharge tank II（24）
And protrude into lower shock bucket（18）Inside, and pass through lower shock bucket（18）Interior eccentric unit II（17）Centrifugal disc, the biography
Moving axis II（25）Passing through eccentric unit II（17）Centrifugal disc at pass through spline and wheel hub II（19）Connection, the transmission shaft
Ⅱ（25）Top pass through shaft coupling（12）With the transmission shaft I（15）Bottom connection, the transmission shaft II（25）Bottom
Belt wheel I is installed（26）；
The motor（30）It is fixed on rack（29）Bottom side, the motor（30）Output shaft on install belt wheel II（28）,
The belt wheel II（28）Pass through belt（27）With belt wheel I（26）Connection.
2. the centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The centrifugal disc
Ⅰ（31）Diameter be less than the upper shock barrel shell（3）Internal diameter.
3. the centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The centrifugal disc
Ⅰ（31）It is equipped with 8 centrifugation plates（32）, and 8 centrifugation plates（32）It is along the circumferential direction successively arranged vertically in centrifugal disc I（31）
On, 8 centrifugations plate（32）Between be not parallel to each other.
4. the centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharge tank I
（13）Bottom discharge bucket be inclination bucket, bottom discharge bucket bottom is equipped with discharge port, the plate washer inside bottom discharge bucket（14）It is arc-shaped
Cover board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810471029.6A CN108903000A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | A kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810471029.6A CN108903000A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | A kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108903000A true CN108903000A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64402313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810471029.6A Pending CN108903000A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | A kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108903000A (en) |
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| CN112547166A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-26 | 李晓锋 | Agricultural product processing is with peeling apparatus |
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| CN112547166A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-26 | 李晓锋 | Agricultural product processing is with peeling apparatus |
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