CN108903000A - A kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one - Google Patents

A kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108903000A
CN108903000A CN201810471029.6A CN201810471029A CN108903000A CN 108903000 A CN108903000 A CN 108903000A CN 201810471029 A CN201810471029 A CN 201810471029A CN 108903000 A CN108903000 A CN 108903000A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bucket
shock
transmission shaft
eccentric unit
shell
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Pending
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CN201810471029.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李丽霞
郝思佳
陈星智
闫全涛
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810471029.6A priority Critical patent/CN108903000A/en
Publication of CN108903000A publication Critical patent/CN108903000A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machines of collection drying one, and the present invention includes feeding bucket, eccentric unit I, heating wire I, upper shock bucket, temperature sensor I, display I, switch controller I, wheel hub I, sieve, shaft coupling, discharge tank I, plate washer, transmission shaft I, lower shock barrel shell, eccentric unit II, lower shock bucket, wheel hub II, temperature sensor II, display II, switch controller II, heating wire II, discharge tank II, transmission shaft II, belt wheel I, belt, belt wheel II, rack, motor, single-chip microcontroller;The present invention uses motor to drive centrifugation plate to rotate with certain speed by transmission device and wheel hub, walnut is flown out with certain speed along centrifugation edges of boards line under the action of centrifugal force and frictional force, it impinges upon and hits on bucket, make walnut shell broken under the influence of the impact force, complete skin breaking, rationally, operating power consumption is low, high-efficient, and application prospect is wide for structure of the invention design.

Description

A kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machines of collection drying one, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technique
Walnut is juglandaceae plant, and walnut kernel is full of nutrition, becomes one of popular nut based food.Because of core Peach kernel need to be stripped out from walnut shell, revealed existing plurality of devices with mechanical shell-breaking and extracted walnut kernel.It is broken in mechanization walnut Part walnut is constantly present during shell kernel-taking since the difference of outer dimension or shell wall thickness etc. causes walnut not to be crushed, The phenomenon that although walnut is broken but walnut shell can not be separated with walnut kernel, this part walnut is referred to as invalid broken shell walnut. The more mature invalid shell-breaking rate of broken shell of shell-breaking machine of walnut of domestic technique, such as cannot be real using mechanization 10%~15% Existing secondary broken shell, shell-breaking machine of walnut would become hard to be received by user.But current research contents all concentrates on utilizing extruding etc. substantially Means carry out skin breaking to whole walnut, while not carrying out secondary skin breaking to the successful walnut of non-broken shell.Now design Walnut hit broken shell using the centrifugal force generated using rotation in scheme to replace traditional squash type cracking manner, increase simultaneously Add secondary broken shell, reduces invalid shell-breaking rate.It usually needs to carry out drying and processing before walnut shell-breaking, gets rid of the moisture in walnut, Present invention design combines the two processes, so that walnut is more succinct, quick in broken shell process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machines of collection drying one, and it is broken to solve walnut drying The problem of shell continuous process, the walnut drying of separate type, skin breaking process are complicated, and squash type cracking manner shell-breaking rate is low The problem of, the present invention integrates walnut process, and broken shell is carried out using centrifugation, effectively improves walnut processing efficiency, this Invention use motor to be centrifuged plate by transmission device and wheel hub drive and is rotated with certain speed, and walnut is in centrifugal force and frictional force It is flown out with certain speed along centrifugation edges of boards line under effect, impinges upon and hit on bucket, make walnut shell broken under the influence of the impact force, Complete skin breaking.
Technical scheme is as follows:Including feeding bucket, eccentric unit I, heating wire I, upper shock bucket, temperature sensor I, display I, switch controller I, wheel hub I, sieve, shaft coupling, discharge tank I, plate washer, transmission shaft I, lower shock barrel shell, from Center portion part II, lower shock bucket, wheel hub II, temperature sensor II, display II, switch controller II, heating wire II, discharge tank II, transmission shaft II, belt wheel I, belt, belt wheel II, rack, motor, single-chip microcontroller;
The frame top is equipped with feeding bucket, and the upper shock bucket is fixed on the rack portion, and upper shock bucket position is in the pan feeding Bucket lower section, the upper shock bucket includes upper shock cover plate, upper shock barrel shell, and the upper shock cover plate is mounted on rack On, and the upper top for hitting cover plate is connected to the bottom of feeding bucket, the upper shock barrel shell is mounted on the rack and described Upper shock cover plate is located above upper shock barrel shell and contacts with upper shock barrel shell top, and the upper shock barrel shell includes Shell and two layers of inner casing install heating wire I and temperature sensor I on the inner casing, and the heating wire I is passed by conducting wire and temperature Sensor I connects, and the temperature sensor I is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, and the display I and switch controller I are mounted on In rack, the display I, switch controller I are connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller respectively, are set below the upper shock barrel shell There is a discharge tank I, the discharge tank I divides for upper and lower discharge tank, and top discharge bucket side is equipped with discharge port, the bottom discharge bucket It is interior to be equipped with plate washer, eccentric unit I, wheel hub I and transmission shaft I are equipped with inside the upper shock bucket, the eccentric unit I includes centrifugation Disk I, the centrifugal disc I are equipped with a piece of above centrifugation plate, the top of the transmission shaft I pass through discharge tank I it is upper go out Charging basket is simultaneously protruded into inside shock bucket and is connect by spline with wheel hub I, and the eccentric unit I is mounted on described by wheel hub I The top of transmission shaft I, the wheel hub I are connect with the middle part of the centrifugal disc I of eccentric unit I, and the lower section of the centrifugal disc I is set There is sieve;
The lower shock bucket is mounted on the rack, and the lower structure for hitting bucket ibid hits bucket, and the lower shock bucket position is in institute I lower section of discharge tank is stated, the lower cover board for hitting bucket is connected to the bottom of discharge tank I, the lower lower shock ladle bowl for hitting bucket The outer wall of the inner casing of body is equipped with heating wire II, temperature sensor II, and the heating wire II passes through conducting wire and the temperature sensing Device II connects, and the temperature sensor II is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, and the display II and switch controller II are installed On the rack, the display II, switch controller II are connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller respectively, the lower bottom for hitting bucket It is connected to the top of discharge tank II, the lower inside for hitting bucket is equipped with eccentric unit II, and the structure of the eccentric unit II is same Eccentric unit I is consistent, and the top of the transmission shaft II passes through discharge tank II and protrudes into inside lower shock bucket, and passes through lower shock bucket The centrifugal disc of interior eccentric unit II, the transmission shaft II pass through spline and wheel at the centrifugal disc for passing through eccentric unit II Hub II connects, and the top of the transmission shaft II is connect by shaft coupling with the bottom of the transmission shaft I, the bottom of the transmission shaft II Portion is installed by belt wheel I;
The motor is fixed on bottom of the frame side, installs belt wheel II on the output shaft of the motor, the belt wheel II passes through skin Band is connect with belt wheel I.
The diameter of the centrifugal disc I is less than the upper internal diameter for hitting barrel shell.
The centrifugal disc I is equipped with 8 centrifugation plates, and 8 centrifugation plates are along the circumferential direction successively arranged vertically and are being centrifuged On disk I, it is not parallel to each other between 8 centrifugations plate.
The bottom discharge bucket of the discharge tank I is inclination bucket, and bottom discharge bucket bottom is equipped with discharge port, the shelves inside bottom discharge bucket Plate is arc-shaped cover board.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
Walnut is sent into machine from feeding bucket, the middle section for hitting bucket eccentric unit I is entered on machine by feeding bucket, is above hit It hits barrel eccentric unit I and passes through transmission shaftUnder the action of motor, with certain speed rotary motion in the same direction, walnut is rubbing It is flown out, is impinged upon along the sideline of the upper centrifugation plate for hitting bucket eccentric unit I with certain speed under the action of wiping power and centrifugal force On the inner casing bucket wall for hitting bucket, by the impact force of generation, keeps walnut shell broken, complete a skin breaking.
Motor is fixed in rack, passes through belt wheel II, belt and belt wheelMake to be mounted on belt wheelOn transmission shaft II with one Constant speed degree rotates in the same direction, and transmission shaft II connects wheel hub II, rotates the lower eccentric unit II for hitting bucket, on transmission shaft II End is connect by shaft coupling with I lower end of transmission shaft, is made transmission shaft I and transmission shaft II that the same speed of same direction be kept to rotate, is passed I upper end of moving axis is connect by wheel hub I with eccentric unit I, makes to hit the rotation of bucket eccentric unit.
Through the upper broken walnut of eccentric unit I for hitting bucket, pass through the upper inner wall and upper shock bucket 6 for hitting barrel shell Centrifugal disc I among gap fall on sieve, the walnut being crushed falls into discharge tank I by sieve, finally from discharging The reserved discharge port in I side of bucket is separated.After the non-successful walnut of broken shell is by taking away the plate washer in bottom discharge bucket, pass through The access being reserved on the lower cover board for hitting bucket enters in the lower eccentric unit II for hitting bucket, carries out secondary skin breaking, broken shell Raw material after the completion is sent from discharge tank II.
It is enclosed with heating wire I on the inner casing outer wall of the upper upper shock barrel shell for hitting bucket, is powered on, it is lasting to provide Heat promotes temperature within the barrel, and to the walnut drying and processing for carrying out skin breaking, heating wire I, which is externally provided with, hits the outer of barrel shell Shell, shell use heat-barrier material, and the series connection of heating wire I is connected to temperature sensor I, and temperature sensor I is connected by conducting wire and single-chip microcontroller It connects, display I and switch controller I are connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller respectively, by SCM program, are hit in bucket in adjusting Temperature completes drying.
The outer wall of the inner casing of the lower lower shock barrel shell for hitting bucket is equipped with heating wire II and powers on, lasting to provide Heat promotes temperature within the barrel by the lower outer wall for hitting bucket inner casing, to the walnut drying and processing for carrying out skin breaking, heating wire II It is peripherally equipped with the lower shell for hitting barrel shell, using heat-barrier material, the series connection of heating wire II is connected to temperature sensor II, temperature sensing Device II is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, and display II and switch controller II are connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller respectively, is passed through SCM program adjusts lower shock temperature within the barrel, completes drying.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The present invention is able to solve the problem of walnut drying broken shell continuous process, solves walnut drying, skin breaking disposably Certainly, improve the low problem of squash type cracking manner shell-breaking rate.
(2)The present invention integrates walnut process, carries out broken shell using centrifugation, effectively improves walnut processing effect Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of discharge tank I of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of upper shock bucket of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of eccentric unit I of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the connection relationship diagram of transmission shaft I and transmission shaft II of the invention;
Each label in figure:1- feeding bucket hits cover plate on 2-, hits barrel shell on 3-, 4- eccentric unit I,
5- heating wire I hits bucket, 7- temperature sensor I, 8- display I, 9- switch controller I, 10- wheel hub I, 11- sieve on 6- Net, 12- shaft coupling, 13- discharge tank I, 14- baffle, 15- transmission shaft I hit barrel shell, 17- eccentric unit II, 18- under 16- Lower shock bucket, 19- wheel hub II, 20- temperature sensor II, 21- display II, 22- switch controller II, 23- heating wire II, 24- discharge tank II, 25- transmission shaft II, 26- belt wheel I, 27- belt, 28- belt wheel II, 29- rack, 30- motor, 31- eccentric circle Disk I, 32- are centrifuged plate, 33- discharge port.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6, a kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one, including feeding bucket 1, eccentric unit I 4, heating wire I 5, upper shock bucket 6, temperature sensor I 7, display I 8, switch controller I 9, wheel hub I 10, sieve 11, shaft coupling Device 12, discharge tank I 13, baffle 14, transmission shaft I 15, lower shock barrel shell 16, eccentric unit II 17, lower shock bucket 18, wheel hub II 19, temperature sensor II 20, display II 21, switch controller II 22, heating wire II 23, discharge tank II 24, transmission shaft II 25, Belt wheel I 26, belt 27, belt wheel II 28, rack 29, motor 30, single-chip microcontroller;
Feeding bucket 1 is equipped at the top of the rack 29, the upper shock bucket 6 is fixed on 29 top of rack, and upper shock bucket 6 is located at institute 1 lower section of feeding bucket is stated, the upper shock bucket 6 includes upper shock cover plate 2, upper shock barrel shell 3, the upper shock cover plate 2 It is mounted in rack 29, and the upper top for hitting cover plate 2 is connected to the bottom of feeding bucket 1, the upper shock barrel shell 3 is installed In rack 29 and the upper shock cover plate 2 be located above upper shock barrel shell 3 and with contacted at the top of upper shock barrel shell 3, The upper shock barrel shell 3 includes shell and two layers of inner casing, and heating wire I 5 and temperature sensor I 7 are installed on the inner casing, described Heating wire I 5 is connect by conducting wire with temperature sensor I 7, and the temperature sensor I 7 is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, described Display I 8 and switch controller I 9 are mounted in rack 29, the display I 8, switch controller I 9 respectively by conducting wire with Single-chip microcontroller connects, and discharge tank I 13 is equipped with below the upper shock barrel shell 3, and I 13 points of the discharge tank are upper and lower discharge tank, institute Top discharge bucket side is stated equipped with discharge port 33, the bottom discharge bucket is interior to be equipped with plate washer 14, is equipped with centrifugation inside the upper shock bucket 6 Component I 4, wheel hub I 10 and transmission shaft I 15, the eccentric unit I 4 include centrifugal disc I 31, and the centrifugal disc I 31 is equipped with 8 centrifugation plates 32, and 8 centrifugation plates 32 are along the circumferential direction successively arranged vertically on centrifugal disc I 31,8 centrifugations plate It is not parallel to each other between 32, the top of the transmission shaft I 15, which passes through the top discharge bucket of discharge tank I 13 and protrudes into, hits inside bucket 6 And connect by spline with wheel hub I 10, the eccentric unit I 4 is mounted on the top of the transmission shaft I 15, institute by wheel hub I 10 It states wheel hub I 10 to connect with the middle part of the centrifugal disc I 31 of eccentric unit I 4, the lower section of the centrifugal disc I 31 is equipped with sieve 11;
The lower shock bucket 18 is mounted in rack 29, and the lower structure for hitting bucket 18 ibid hits bucket 6, the lower shock bucket 18 are located at I 13 lower section of discharge tank, and the lower cover board for hitting bucket 18 is connected to the bottom of discharge tank I 13, the lower shock The outer wall of the inner casing of the lower shock barrel shell 16 of bucket 18 is equipped with heating wire II 23, temperature sensor II 20, the heating wire II 23 are connect by conducting wire with the temperature sensor II 20, and the temperature sensor II 20 is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, institute It states display II 21 and switch controller II 22 is mounted in rack 29, the display II 21, switch controller II 22 are distinguished It is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, the lower bottom for hitting bucket 18 is connected to the top of discharge tank II 24, the lower shock bucket 18 inside is equipped with eccentric unit II 17, and the structure of the eccentric unit II 17 is consistent with eccentric unit I 4, the transmission shaft II 25 top passes through discharge tank II 24 and protrudes into inside lower shock bucket 18, and the eccentric unit II 17 in lower shock bucket 18 Centrifugal disc, the transmission shaft II 25 are connect by spline with wheel hub II 19 at the centrifugal disc for passing through eccentric unit II 17, The top of the transmission shaft II 25 is connect by shaft coupling 12 with the bottom of the transmission shaft I 15, the transmission shaft II 25), Bottom is installed by belt wheel I 26;
The motor 30 is fixed on 29 bottom side of rack, installs belt wheel II 28, the belt wheel on the output shaft of the motor 30 II 28 are connect by belt 27 with belt wheel I 26.
The diameter of the centrifugal disc I 31 is less than the upper internal diameter for hitting barrel shell 3.
The bottom discharge bucket of the discharge tank I 13 is inclination bucket, and bottom discharge bucket bottom is equipped with discharge port, inside bottom discharge bucket Plate washer 14 is arc-shaped cover board.
Walnut is sent into machine from feeding bucket 1, the central area for hitting bucket eccentric unit I 4 is entered on machine by feeding bucket 1 Domain, upper shock bucket eccentric unit I 4 pass through transmission shaft15 under the action of motor 30, are rotated in the same direction with certain speed Movement, walnut is under the action of frictional force and centrifugal force with certain speed along the side of the upper centrifugation plate 32 for hitting bucket eccentric unit I 4 Line flies out, and impinges upon on the inner casing bucket wall for hitting bucket 6, by the impact force of generation, keeps walnut shell broken, completes a broken shell Processing.
Motor 30 is fixed in rack 29, passes through belt wheel II 28, belt 27 and belt wheel26 make to be mounted on belt wheelOn 26 Transmission shaft II 25 is rotated in the same direction with certain speed, and transmission shaft II 25 connects wheel hub II 19, makes the lower centrifugation for hitting bucket 18 Component II 17 rotates, and II 25 upper end of transmission shaft is connect by shaft coupling 12 with I 15 lower end of transmission shaft, makes transmission shaft I 15 and transmission Axis II 25 keeps the same speed rotation of same direction, and I 15 upper end of transmission shaft passes through wheel hub I10 connect with eccentric unit I 4, make Hit the rotation of bucket eccentric unit.
Through the upper broken walnut of eccentric unit I 4 for hitting bucket 6, pass through the upper inner wall for hitting barrel shell 3 and upper shock Gap among the centrifugal disc I 31 of bucket 6 is fallen on sieve 11, and the walnut being crushed falls into discharge tank I 13 by sieve 11, Finally it is separated from the discharge port 33 that I 13 side of discharge tank is reserved.The non-successful walnut of broken shell is by taking away bottom discharge bucket After interior plate washer 14, the lower eccentric unit II 17 for hitting bucket 18 is entered by the access being reserved on the lower cover board for hitting bucket 18 In, secondary skin breaking is carried out, the raw material after the completion of broken shell is sent from discharge tank II 24.
It is enclosed with heating wire I 5 on the inner casing outer wall of the upper upper shock barrel shell 3 for hitting bucket 6, powers on, continues Heat is provided, temperature within the barrel is promoted, to the walnut drying and processing for carrying out skin breaking, heating wire I 5 is externally provided with shock barrel shell 3 shell, shell use heat-barrier material, and the series connection of heating wire I 5 is connected to temperature sensor I 7, temperature sensor I 7 by conducting wire with Single-chip microcontroller connection, display I 8 and switch controller I 9 are connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller respectively, by SCM program, are adjusted Temperature in upper shock bucket 6 completes drying.
The outer wall of the inner casing of the lower lower shock barrel shell 16 for hitting bucket 18 is equipped with heating wire II 23 and powers on, and holds It is continuous that heat is provided, temperature within the barrel is promoted by the lower outer wall for hitting 18 inner casing of bucket, to the walnut drying and processing for carrying out skin breaking, Heating wire II 23 is peripherally equipped with the lower shell for hitting barrel shell 16, and using heat-barrier material, the series connection of heating wire II 23 is connected to temperature biography Sensor II 20, temperature sensor II 20 are connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, and display II 21 and switch controller II 22 lead to respectively It crosses conducting wire to connect with single-chip microcontroller, by SCM program, adjusts temperature in lower shock bucket 18, complete drying.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities Example is applied, it within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention Various changes can be made.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one, which is characterized in that including feeding bucket(1), eccentric unit I(4), Heating wire I(5), upper shock bucket(6), temperature sensor I(7), display I(8), switch controller I(9), wheel hub I(10), sieve Net(11), shaft coupling(12), discharge tank I(13), baffle(14), transmission shaft I(15), lower shock barrel shell(16), eccentric unit Ⅱ(17), lower shock bucket(18), wheel hub II(19), temperature sensor II(20), display II(21), switch controller II (22), heating wire II(23), discharge tank II(24), transmission shaft II(25), belt wheel I(26), belt(27), belt wheel II(28), machine Frame(29), motor(30), single-chip microcontroller;
The rack(29)Top is equipped with feeding bucket(1), the upper shock bucket(6)It is fixed on rack(29)Top, and upper shock Bucket(6)Positioned at the feeding bucket(1)Lower section, the upper shock bucket(6)Including upper shock cover plate(2), upper shock barrel shell (3), the upper shock cover plate(2)It is mounted on rack(29)On, and upper shock cover plate(2)Top and feeding bucket(1)'s Bottom connection, the upper shock barrel shell(3)It is mounted on rack(29)The upper and described upper shock cover plate(2)Positioned at upper shock bucket Shell(3)Top and with upper shock barrel shell(3)Top contact, the upper shock barrel shell(3)Including shell and two layers of inner casing, Heating wire I is installed on the inner casing(5)With temperature sensor I(7), the heating wire I(5)Pass through conducting wire and temperature sensor I (7)Connection, the temperature sensor I(7)It is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, the display I(8)With switch controller I(9) It is mounted on rack(29)On, the display I(8), switch controller I(9)Connect with single-chip microcontroller by conducting wire respectively, it is described on Hit barrel shell(3)Lower section is equipped with discharge tank I(13), the discharge tank I(13)It is divided into upper and lower discharge tank, the top discharge bucket Side is equipped with discharge port(33), the bottom discharge bucket is interior to be equipped with plate washer(14), the upper shock bucket(6)Inside is equipped with eccentric unit Ⅰ(4), wheel hub I(10)With transmission shaft I(15), the eccentric unit I(4)Including centrifugal disc I(31), the centrifugal disc I (31)It is equipped with a piece of above centrifugation plate(32), the transmission shaft I(15)Top pass through discharge tank I(13)Top discharge bucket And protrude into shock bucket(6)It is internal and pass through spline and wheel hub I(10)Connection, the eccentric unit I(4)Pass through wheel hub I(10) It is mounted on the transmission shaft I(15)Top, the wheel hub I(10)With eccentric unit I(4)Centrifugal disc I(31)Middle part Connection, the centrifugal disc I(31)Lower section be equipped with sieve(11);
The lower shock bucket(18)It is mounted on rack(29)On, the lower shock bucket(18)Structure ibid hit bucket(6), described Lower shock bucket(18)Positioned at the discharge tank I(13)Lower section, the lower shock bucket(18)Cover board and discharge tank I(13)Bottom Connection, the lower shock bucket(18)Lower shock barrel shell(16)Inner casing outer wall be equipped with heating wire II(23), temperature pass Sensor II(20), the heating wire II(23)Pass through conducting wire and the temperature sensor II(20)Connection, the temperature sensor Ⅱ(20)It is connect by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, the display II(21)With switch controller II(22)It is mounted on rack(29) On, the display II(21), switch controller II(22)It is connect respectively by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller, the lower shock bucket(18) Bottom and discharge tank II(24)Top connection, the lower shock bucket(18)Inside be equipped with eccentric unit II(17), described Eccentric unit II(17)Structure with eccentric unit I(4)Unanimously, the transmission shaft II(25)Top pass through discharge tank II(24) And protrude into lower shock bucket(18)Inside, and pass through lower shock bucket(18)Interior eccentric unit II(17)Centrifugal disc, the biography Moving axis II(25)Passing through eccentric unit II(17)Centrifugal disc at pass through spline and wheel hub II(19)Connection, the transmission shaft Ⅱ(25)Top pass through shaft coupling(12)With the transmission shaft I(15)Bottom connection, the transmission shaft II(25)Bottom Belt wheel I is installed(26);
The motor(30)It is fixed on rack(29)Bottom side, the motor(30)Output shaft on install belt wheel II(28), The belt wheel II(28)Pass through belt(27)With belt wheel I(26)Connection.
2. the centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The centrifugal disc Ⅰ(31)Diameter be less than the upper shock barrel shell(3)Internal diameter.
3. the centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The centrifugal disc Ⅰ(31)It is equipped with 8 centrifugation plates(32), and 8 centrifugation plates(32)It is along the circumferential direction successively arranged vertically in centrifugal disc I(31) On, 8 centrifugations plate(32)Between be not parallel to each other.
4. the centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharge tank I (13)Bottom discharge bucket be inclination bucket, bottom discharge bucket bottom is equipped with discharge port, the plate washer inside bottom discharge bucket(14)It is arc-shaped Cover board.
CN201810471029.6A 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one Pending CN108903000A (en)

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CN201810471029.6A CN108903000A (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112547166A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-26 李晓锋 Agricultural product processing is with peeling apparatus

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CN2168405Y (en) * 1993-06-02 1994-06-15 郎亚娟 Miniature huller for sunflower seeds
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