JP2016077274A - Chestnut peeling device and principle - Google Patents
Chestnut peeling device and principle Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016077274A JP2016077274A JP2014219687A JP2014219687A JP2016077274A JP 2016077274 A JP2016077274 A JP 2016077274A JP 2014219687 A JP2014219687 A JP 2014219687A JP 2014219687 A JP2014219687 A JP 2014219687A JP 2016077274 A JP2016077274 A JP 2016077274A
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- chestnut
- lid
- skin
- blade
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本発明は、栗の皮を効率よく削り取る為の原理と装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a principle and apparatus for efficiently removing chestnut skin.
栗の鬼皮を剥くのには、包丁、専用鋏、刃の付いた円盤を回転させる自動皮むき機が使用されているが、包丁は危険で専用鋏は労力が掛かり、自動皮むき機は大型で高価な割には効果が低い。 To remove the chestnut demon skin, a kitchen knife, a special scissor, and an automatic peeler that rotates a disk with a blade are used. However, the kitchen knife is dangerous and the special scissors are labor intensive. Although it is large and expensive, the effect is low.
本発明は、自動皮むき機の高効率化によるコスト削減とコンパクト化で、物理的に遠心力を効率よく活用した皮むき機である。 The present invention is a peeler that efficiently utilizes centrifugal force physically by cost reduction and compactness by increasing the efficiency of the automatic peeler.
従来は、平面回転台に放射状に配備していた刃を、円錐盆形円盤の淵に切断角を付けて刃を配備し、この刃物盆を回転させ、栗に回転力、遠心力、栗と刃の押力をバランス良く与えて切削効率を向上させる。 In the past, blades that were radially arranged on a flat turntable were placed at the edge of a cone-shaped disk, and the blades were deployed. Improve cutting efficiency by providing a good balance of blade pressing force.
皮むき時間短縮と栗の切断面がなめらかになる。 Shortening of peeling time and smooth cut surface of chestnut.
▲1▼ 本体ケース筒
▲2▼ モーター軸
▲3▼ 蓋押さえ用取っ手
▲4▼ 皮受けボウル
▲5▼ 盆型回転皿
▲6▼ 刃
▲7▼ 栗押さえガイド板
▲8▼ ガラス蓋
▲9▼ 蓋つまみ
▲10▼ 正逆スイッチ
▲11▼ 回転皿の正回転方向
▲12▼ 栗▲ 1 ▼ Main body case tube ▲ 2 Motor shaft ▲ 3 ▼ Lid holding handle ▲ 4 ▼ Skin bowl ▲ 5 ▼ Basin-type rotating plate ▲ 6 ▼ Blade ▲ 7 ▼ Chestnut press guide plate ▲ 8 ▼ Glass lid ▲ 9 ▼ Cover knob ▲ 10 ▼ Forward / reverse switch ▲ 11 ▼ Forward rotation direction of rotating pan ▲ 12 ▼ Chestnut
本体ケース筒▲1▼内の中心にモーター軸▲2▼があり、正逆スイッチ▲10▼で回転するように設置されている。その上に皮受けボウル▲4▼が本体ケース筒▲1▼の上部にはまっている。その上から盆型回転皿▲5▼がモーター軸にはまっている。その上に栗押へガイド板▲7▼の付いたガラス蓋▲8▼が乗り、蓋の上部にある蓋つまみ▲9▼を蓋押へ用取っ手▲3▼で押さえている。 There is a motor shaft <2> in the center of the main body case tube <1>, and it is installed so as to be rotated by a forward / reverse switch <10>. On top of that, a skin receiving bowl (4) is fitted on the upper part of the main body case cylinder (1). A tray-shaped rotating dish (5) is fitted on the motor shaft from above. A glass lid (8) with a guide plate (7) is placed on the chestnut pusher, and a lid knob (9) at the top of the lid is held by a handle (3) for pushing the lid.
ガラス蓋▲8▼を開け、栗を盆型回転皿▲5▼の中に入れてガラス蓋▲8▼で蓋をし、蓋押さえ用取っ手▲3▼で蓋つまみ▲9▼の上を押さえる。 Open the glass lid (8), put the chestnut in the tray-shaped rotating dish (5), cover with the glass lid (8), and press the top of the lid knob (9) with the lid holding handle (3).
ガラス蓋▲8▼上部と蓋押さえ用取っ手▲3▼を手で支えながら、正逆スイッチ▲10▼を正回転に入れ運転させる。盆型回転皿▲5▼が正回転し、栗▲12▼はその回転の遠心力で盆型回転皿▲5▼の淵にシャー角の付いた刃▲6▼とガラス蓋▲8▼に付いている栗押さえガイド板▲7▼の間で、刃▲6▼で表皮が削られる。皮を削られた栗▲12▼は、栗押さえガイド板▲7▼と重量の大きい栗▲12▼とにより皿の中へ押し戻されて回転しながら入れ替わりを繰り返し表皮が削られていく。削られた栗皮は遠心力で皮受けボウル▲4▼の中に溜まる。
ガラス蓋▲8▼から栗を目視で皮が剥けた状態を判断し、正逆スイッチ▲10▼を操作して盆型回転皿▲5▼にブレーキを掛けて栗実の削りすぎを防止する。
完全に盆型回転皿▲5▼が停止してから蓋押さえ用取っ手▲3▼を外し、ガラス蓋▲8▼を開けて中の剥けた栗を取り出す。While supporting the glass lid (8) upper part and the lid holding handle (3) by hand, the forward / reverse switch (10) is put in the forward rotation to operate. The tray-shaped rotating dish ▲ 5 ▼ rotates forward, and the chestnut ▲ 12 ▼ is attached to the blade-shaped blade ▲ 6 ▼ and the glass lid ▲ 8 ▼ by the centrifugal force of the rotation. The skin is cut with the blade (6) between the chestnut holding guide plates (7). The peeled chestnut (12) is pushed back into the plate by the chestnut holding guide plate (7) and the heavy chestnut (12), and the epidermis is shaved repeatedly while rotating. The cut chestnuts are collected in the skin receiving bowl (4) by centrifugal force.
The chestnut is visually peeled off from the glass lid (8), and the forward / reverse switch (10) is operated to brake the tray-shaped rotating dish (5) to prevent the chestnut from being excessively shaved.
After the tray-shaped rotating dish (5) is completely stopped, remove the lid holding handle (3), open the glass lid (8) and take out the peeled chestnut.
盆型回転皿▲5▼の中心にある軸を抓み持って上に抜き取り中の皮を廃棄する。その下の皮受けボウル▲4▼を外して盆型回転皿▲5▼とガラス蓋▲8▼とを洗浄する。 Grip the axis at the center of the tray-shaped rotating dish (5) and discard the peel that is being pulled up. Remove the lower skin receiving bowl (4) and clean the tray-shaped rotating dish (5) and the glass lid (8).
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2014219687A JP2016077274A (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | Chestnut peeling device and principle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014219687A JP2016077274A (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | Chestnut peeling device and principle |
Publications (1)
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JP2016077274A true JP2016077274A (en) | 2016-05-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
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JP2014219687A Pending JP2016077274A (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | Chestnut peeling device and principle |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108903000A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-11-30 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one |
CN111743172A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-09 | 成艳霞 | Wild chestnut peel removing device |
CN115568592A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-01-06 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Multistage shelling device of nut |
-
2014
- 2014-10-09 JP JP2014219687A patent/JP2016077274A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108903000A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-11-30 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of centrifugal walnut shell breaking machine of collection drying one |
CN111743172A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-09 | 成艳霞 | Wild chestnut peel removing device |
CN115568592A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-01-06 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Multistage shelling device of nut |
CN115568592B (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2024-02-13 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Multistage shelling device for nuts |
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