CN108891941A - Unload the continuity Homogeneous charge structure and method of silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state - Google Patents
Unload the continuity Homogeneous charge structure and method of silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108891941A CN108891941A CN201810905725.3A CN201810905725A CN108891941A CN 108891941 A CN108891941 A CN 108891941A CN 201810905725 A CN201810905725 A CN 201810905725A CN 108891941 A CN108891941 A CN 108891941A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- tank
- close
- car
- conduit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003978 SiClx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/24—Unloading land vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/36—Arrangements of containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/40—Feeding or discharging devices
- B65G53/50—Pneumatic devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of continuity Homogeneous charge structures and method for unloading silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state, are made of tank car, more storage tank cascaded structures, conduit, valve and delivery pump, structure is simple;It is fed using after tank car discharging in the gas pressure that storage tank internal upper part is formed when use, or the gravitational difference formed using alternate position spike is formed pressure in the storage tank close to delivery pump and continues to be fed, realize that continuous uniform feeds intake in the case where unloading car state, does not stop production and influences to produce.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of feeding structure and methods for technical field, the silicon tetrachloride storage tank especially in the case where unloading car state
Continuity Homogeneous charge structure and method.
Background technique is in gas-phase silica production field, and delivering liquid silicon tetrachloride raw material, there are two types of methods:First is that logical
It crosses canned motor pump and silicon tetrachloride is sent to head tank from storage tank, then utilize high potential difference, allow silicon tetrachloride from inflow vaporizer;Two
It is that directly silicon tetrachloride is transported in vaporizer by canned motor pump.Both methods all existing defects:With tetrachloro in storage tank
The reduction of SiClx, tank internal pressure can gradually decrease, and silicon tetrachloride flow will be smaller and smaller.In order to maintain silicon tetrachloride stream
Amount, every two hour will mend a nitrogen into storage tank.Therefore during entirely feeding intake, silicon tetrachloride feeds intake quantity all
Fluctuated in the variation with tank internal pressure, can not uniform feeding, directly affect the production of next step.
Present feeding structure is unable to satisfy progress silicon tetrachloride raw material in process of production and unloads.Halt production is unloaded pair
The influence of production is very big, results in lower production efficiency the rising with cost.Therefore, how four chlorinations are carried out in process of production
Silicon raw material is unloaded, and is the key subjects for needing to solve.
Summary of the invention is uniform present invention aim to provide a kind of continuity for unloading silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state
Feeding structure and method realize that continuous uniform feeds intake in the case where unloading car state, does not stop production and influences to produce.
In order to achieve the above object, the continuity Homogeneous charge knot provided by the invention for unloading silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state
Structure is made of tank car, more storage tank cascaded structures, conduit, valve and delivery pump, wherein more storage tank cascaded structures are by 2~5 storage tanks
In series, storage tank number then influences continuity Homogeneous charge less than 2, and storage tank number, which is greater than 5, then to be influenced to install;Close to tank
The storage tank of vehicle is connected to tank car by conduit, and one end of conduit is connected to tank car bottom, and the other end of conduit is connected to tank top,
Tank top is lower than 0.5~3 meter of tank car bottom, then influences discharging less than 0.5 meter, then influences to dispose greater than 3 meters;Most apart from tank car
Remote storage tank is connect by the conduit of bottom with delivery pump;Tank level position close to tank car is higher, close to the storage of delivery pump
Tank horizontal position is lower, and the horizontal position of two neighboring storage tank differs 0.5~3 meter, and horizontal position difference is then unfavorable less than 0.5 meter
In continuity Homogeneous charge, horizontal position, which differs by more than 3 meters, then to be influenced to install;The top of two neighboring storage tank passes through conduit and valve
The bottom of door connection, two neighboring storage tank is connected by conduit with valve.
The continuity Homogeneous charge method provided by the invention for unloading silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state relies on above structure, tool
Body comprises the following steps:1., tank car to close to delivery pump storage tank normal feed;2., the storage tank that will be close to tank car pass through conduit
Connection tank car simultaneously starts discharging, and the gas pressure of the tank inside upper end close to tank car is allowed to rise;3., open connection it is two neighboring
The supravasal valve of tank top allows the gas pressure of the tank inside upper end close to tank car to be sequentially delivered to close to delivery pump
In storage tank, so that gas pressure increases and keeps normal feed in the storage tank of delivery pump, and close to the tank inside of tank car
The gas pressure of upper end is conducive to further discharging after reducing;4., when close to delivery pump storage tank in gas pressure be reduced to deficiency
It when being fed, closes and connects the two neighboring supravasal valve of tank top, open and connect on two neighboring tank bottom conduit
Valve, the gravitational difference that silicon tetrachloride liquid position to rely on difference is formed successively flow to close delivery pump from the storage tank close to tank car
Storage tank, and form pressure in the storage tank close to delivery pump and continue to be fed, until discharging is completed.
To be further that the present invention is suitable for the application of, delivery pump uses canned motor pump, and shield pump structure eliminates conventional centrifugal pump
The sealing device for rotary shaft having, therefore can accomplish complete No leakage.Canned motor pump is existing equipment, is had out on the shell of canned motor pump
It closes, canned motor pump is connect by switch with external power supply, and those skilled in the art can select corresponding model to be attached and control
System.
The continuity Homogeneous charge structure for unloading silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state and method provided by the invention have positive
Effect:It is made of tank car, more storage tank cascaded structures, conduit, valve and delivery pump, structure is simple;It is unloaded when use using tank car
It is fed after material in the gas pressure that storage tank internal upper part is formed, or the gravitational difference formed using alternate position spike is close to delivery pump
Storage tank in formed pressure and continue to be fed, realize in the case where unloading car state continuous uniform feed intake, do not stop production and influence to produce.
The Detailed description of the invention present invention will be further described in conjunction with attached drawing, please refer to attached drawing:
It is attached that Fig. 1 shows structural schematic diagrams of the invention.
Attached structure shown in FIG. 1 includes:Tank car 1, valve 2, conduit 3, storage tank 4, delivery pump 5.
The specific embodiment continuity Homogeneous charge structure provided by the invention for unloading silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state and
Method is made of tank car 1,4 cascaded structure of more storage tanks, conduit 3, valve 2 and delivery pump 5, wherein more 4 cascaded structures of storage tank are by 2
~5 storage tanks 4 are in series, and 4 numbers of storage tank then influence continuity Homogeneous charge less than 2, and 4 numbers of storage tank are greater than 5 then shadows
Ring installation;Storage tank 4 close to tank car 1 is connected to tank car 1 by conduit 3, and one end of conduit 3 is connected to 1 bottom of tank car, conduit 3
The other end is connected to 4 top of storage tank, is lower than 0.5~3 meter of 1 bottom of tank car at the top of storage tank 4, then influences discharging less than 0.5 meter, be greater than
3 meters then influence to dispose;The storage tank 4 farthest apart from tank car 1 is connect by the conduit 3 of bottom with delivery pump 5;Close to the storage of tank car 1
4 horizontal position of tank is higher, and 4 horizontal position of storage tank close to delivery pump 5 is lower, the horizontal position difference 0.5 of two neighboring storage tank 4
~3 meters, horizontal position difference is then unfavorable for continuity Homogeneous charge less than 0.5 meter, and horizontal position, which differs by more than 3 meters, then to be influenced to pacify
Dress;The top of two neighboring storage tank 4 is connected by conduit 3 and valve 2, and the bottom of two neighboring storage tank 4 passes through conduit 3 and valve
2 connections.
The continuity Homogeneous charge method provided by the invention for unloading silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state relies on above structure, tool
Body comprises the following steps:1., tank car 1 to close to delivery pump 54 normal feed of storage tank;2., the storage tank 4 that will be close to tank car 1 passes through
Conduit 3 is connected to tank car 1 and starts discharging, and the gas pressure close to 4 inner upper end of storage tank of tank car 1 is allowed to rise;3., open connection
Valve 2 in two neighboring 4 top duct 3 of storage tank allows the gas pressure of 4 inner upper end of storage tank close to tank car 1 successively to transmit
Into the storage tank 4 of close delivery pump 5, so that gas pressure increases and keeps normal feed in the storage tank 4 of delivery pump 5, and
It is conducive to further discharging after the gas pressure reduction of 4 inner upper end of storage tank of tank car 1;4., when close to delivery pump 5 storage tank
Gas pressure is reduced in 4 when being not enough to be fed, and closes the valve 2 connected in two neighboring 4 top duct 3 of storage tank, the company of opening
The valve 2 on two neighboring 4 bottom conduit 3 of storage tank is connect, the gravitational difference that silicon tetrachloride liquid position to rely on difference is formed is from close to tank
The storage tank 4 of vehicle 1 successively flows to the storage tank 4 close to delivery pump 5, and forms pressure in the storage tank 4 close to delivery pump 5 and continue to supply
Material, until discharging is completed.
To be further that the present invention is suitable for the application of, delivery pump 5 uses canned motor pump, and shield pump structure eliminates conventional centrifugal pump
The sealing device for rotary shaft having, therefore can accomplish complete No leakage.Canned motor pump is existing equipment, is had out on the shell of canned motor pump
It closes, canned motor pump is connect by switch with external power supply, and those skilled in the art can select corresponding model to be attached and control
System.
The scope of the present invention is related to all the above version.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of continuity Homogeneous charge structure for unloading silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state, it is characterised in that:By tank car (1), more
Storage tank (4) cascaded structure, conduit (3), valve (2) and delivery pump (5) composition, wherein more storage tank (4) cascaded structures are by 2~5
Storage tank (4) is in series;Storage tank (4) close to tank car (1) passes through conduit (3) connection tank car (1), one end connection of conduit (3)
In tank car (1) bottom, the other end of conduit (3) is connected at the top of storage tank (4), and tank car (1) bottom 0.5 is lower than at the top of storage tank (4)
~3 meters;The storage tank (4) farthest apart from tank car (1) is connect by the conduit (3) of bottom with delivery pump (5);Close to tank car (1)
Storage tank (4) horizontal position is higher, and storage tank (4) horizontal position close to delivery pump (5) is lower, the level of two neighboring storage tank (4)
Position differs 0.5~3 meter;The top of two neighboring storage tank (4) is connected by conduit (3) and valve (2), two neighboring storage tank
(4) bottom is connected by conduit (3) and valve (2).
2. a kind of continuity Homogeneous charge method for unloading silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state relies on shape of unloading described in claim 1
The continuity Homogeneous charge structure of silicon tetrachloride storage tank, specifically includes the following steps under state:1., tank car (1) is to close to delivery pump
(5) storage tank (4) normal feed;2., will be close to the storage tank (4) of tank car (1) by conduit (3) connection tank car (1) and start to unload
Material allows the gas pressure close to storage tank (4) inner upper end of tank car (1) to rise;3., open and connect two neighboring storage tank (4) top
Valve (2) on portion's conduit (3) allows the gas pressure close to storage tank (4) inner upper end of tank car (1) to be sequentially delivered to close to defeated
In the storage tank (4) for sending pump (5), so that the interior gas pressure of storage tank (4) close to delivery pump (5) increases and keeps normal feed, and
It is conducive to further discharging after the gas pressure reduction of storage tank (4) inner upper end of tank car (1);4., when close to delivery pump (5)
Storage tank (4) interior gas pressure be reduced to when being not enough to be fed, close and connect on two neighboring storage tank (4) top duct (3)
Valve (2), opens the valve (2) connected on two neighboring storage tank (4) bottom conduit (3), and silicon tetrachloride liquid position to rely on is poor
The gravitational difference of formation successively flows to the storage tank (4) close to delivery pump (5) from the storage tank (4) close to tank car (1), and close to conveying
It pumps in the storage tank (4) of (5) and forms pressure and continue to be fed, until discharging is completed.
3. by the continuity uniform feeding structure of silicon tetrachloride storage tank described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Delivery pump (5)
Using canned motor pump.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810905725.3A CN108891941A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Unload the continuity Homogeneous charge structure and method of silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810905725.3A CN108891941A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Unload the continuity Homogeneous charge structure and method of silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108891941A true CN108891941A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201810905725.3A Pending CN108891941A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Unload the continuity Homogeneous charge structure and method of silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2068881A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1981-08-19 | Lindemann Maschfab Gmbh | Loading bales from a baling press onto a vehicle or into a container |
JPS57195043A (en) * | 1981-05-21 | 1982-11-30 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Continuous unloader |
CN104444377A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-25 | 无锡红旗除尘设备有限公司 | Nitrogen closed-cycle static pressure dense-phase segmented boosting pneumatic conveying method for lead powder |
CN104973555A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-14 | 和原生态控股股份有限公司 | Fluid fertilizer bulk sale system and method for preparing bulk fluid fertilizer |
CN205169423U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏恒峰精细化学股份有限公司 | Acrylic acid storage tank unloading absorption system |
CN106115303A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽今朝环保科技有限公司 | Salt circulating industrial waste salt blanking device and using method thereof |
CN209567579U (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 峨眉山长庆新材料有限公司 | Unload the continuity Homogeneous charge structure of silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state |
-
2018
- 2018-08-01 CN CN201810905725.3A patent/CN108891941A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2068881A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1981-08-19 | Lindemann Maschfab Gmbh | Loading bales from a baling press onto a vehicle or into a container |
JPS57195043A (en) * | 1981-05-21 | 1982-11-30 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Continuous unloader |
CN104444377A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-25 | 无锡红旗除尘设备有限公司 | Nitrogen closed-cycle static pressure dense-phase segmented boosting pneumatic conveying method for lead powder |
CN104973555A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-14 | 和原生态控股股份有限公司 | Fluid fertilizer bulk sale system and method for preparing bulk fluid fertilizer |
CN205169423U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏恒峰精细化学股份有限公司 | Acrylic acid storage tank unloading absorption system |
CN106115303A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽今朝环保科技有限公司 | Salt circulating industrial waste salt blanking device and using method thereof |
CN209567579U (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 峨眉山长庆新材料有限公司 | Unload the continuity Homogeneous charge structure of silicon tetrachloride storage tank under car state |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181127 |
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