CN108891687A - Drop in leaf mechanism and defect cigarette packet sorter, method and cigarette packer - Google Patents
Drop in leaf mechanism and defect cigarette packet sorter, method and cigarette packer Download PDFInfo
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- CN108891687A CN108891687A CN201811002101.7A CN201811002101A CN108891687A CN 108891687 A CN108891687 A CN 108891687A CN 201811002101 A CN201811002101 A CN 201811002101A CN 108891687 A CN108891687 A CN 108891687A
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- Prior art keywords
- cigarette packet
- defect
- drop
- cigarette
- leaf
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/02—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages
- B65B57/04—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages and operating to control, or to stop, the feed of such material, containers, or packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of cigarette producing technology, more particularly to a kind of drop in leaf mechanism and defect cigarette packet sorter, method and cigarette packer, cigarette defect cigarette packet and other defect cigarette packet is set to respectively enter two collecting boxs by the way that drop in leaf mechanism is arranged in rejecting pipeline, one collecting box collects cigarette defect cigarette packet, another collecting box collects other defect cigarette packet；Cigarette defect cigarette packet must tear to pieces trade mark and aluminium-foil paper, detect the cigarette of defect, recycle qualified cigarette.Other defect cigarette packet (non-cigarette defect cigarette packet), there is no cigarette defects for the cigarette of these cigarette packets.The cigarette packet that open defect is not present manually is detected, then paste seal to be added in next procedure, largely reduces and tear to pieces label paper and aluminium-foil paper, to save label paper and aluminium-foil paper.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of cigarette producing technology, and in particular to a kind of drop in leaf mechanism and defect cigarette packet classification dress
It sets, method and cigarette packer.
Background technique
The soft box package machine of FX725 is the single machine for the FXS high-speed packaging unit introduced from German Fo Ke company, and function is
Carry out the packaging of capsule internal lining paper, label paper and seal.Have in process of production cigarette defect cigarette packet (including cigarette break it is residual,
Lack filter tip and cigarette short) and other possible defect cigarettes contract for fixed output quotas it is raw (such as seal skew, trade mark are ground one's teeth, brand bonding loosely, aluminium
Foil paper offset), enter next procedure to prevent above-mentioned cigarette packet stream, it is stringent that detector can be adjusted so as to comparison, inevitably has
The more cigarette packet for meeting technique requirement misjudged can be removed calmly, as detector is determined as the cigarette packet of " brand bonding is loosely "
In have the stickup of many cigarette packets be it is very firm, it is to accord with that detector, which is judged to having many cigarette packets in the cigarette packet of " aluminium-foil paper offset ", for another example
Close what technique required, and misjudged cigarette packet has also accounted for 50% or more ratio.As long as misjudged cigarette packet manually checks,
Qualified product can be become by pasting seal again.
Above-mentioned cigarette defect cigarette packet and only one channel of the rejecting of other possible defect cigarettes in a device, controller determine
A collecting box is fallen under the compressed air effect of the oblique blowout of two blowing boxes after coming eliminating passage for underproof cigarette packet
In.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that cigarette defect cigarette packet and other possible defect cigarette packets are each fallen in a collecting box, it has been mixed in together,
It can not differentiate and come, label paper and internal lining paper must all be torn the cigarette matter to check the inside by cigarette defect cigarette packet therein
Amount, therefore label paper and internal lining paper will all be torn the cigarette quality to check the inside by all cigarette packets being removed, that is, be missed
For the cigarette packet sentenced in addition to cigarette is recyclable, label paper and internal lining paper can only all tear discarding, cause the big of trade mark and aluminium foil in this way
Amount waste.The larger waste of auxiliary material and the energy and the promotion of cost of labor are caused, the cigarette of recycling needs to repack, and reduces
Device efficiency.
In view of the above drawbacks, creator of the present invention obtains the present invention by prolonged research and practice finally.
Summary of the invention
To solve above-mentioned technological deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of drop in leaf mechanism and defect cigarette packet sorter, method
And cigarette packer, cigarette defect cigarette packet and other defect cigarette packet can be separated, using manually to other defect cigarette packet into
Row determines, sticks seal wrapping there is no open defect cigarette, is directly added into next procedure, and label paper and aluminium-foil paper are torn to pieces in reduction
Quantity, save label paper and aluminium-foil paper.The present invention is mainly suitable for the soft box parcelling machines of the FX725 of tobacco business.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of drop in leaf mechanism, including gas source, cylinder block, cylinder, screw rod, connecting rod, arm, pedestal, ring flange, axis, work
Dynamic turnover panel；
Screw rod one end fixed setting, the other end and the cylinder block are rotatablely connected, and make cylinder block only can be around described
Screw rod rotation；
The cylinder is fixedly connected with the cylinder block, and the front and back end of the cylinder is connected separately with the first tracheae and second
Tracheae, first tracheae and the second tracheae are connected via a solenoid valve with the gas source, the piston rod of the cylinder and institute
It states connecting rod to be fixedly connected, the piston rod and the connecting rod are coaxially disposed；
The arm has a rocker arm and an interconnecting piece, and the interconnecting piece is fixedly connected with the axis, the axis and the work
Dynamic turnover panel is fixedly connected, and the rocker arm and the connecting rod are hinged；
The ring flange is fixedly connected on pedestal, and the pedestal fixed setting, the axis is rotatably connected at described
Ring flange；
When the piston rod of the cylinder extend out to limiting condition, the connecting rod pushes the rocker arm and then drives the work
Dynamic turnover panel turns to first position；
When the piston rod of the cylinder bounces back to limiting condition, the connecting rod pulls the rocker arm and then drives the work
Dynamic turnover panel turns to the second position.
Further, the interconnecting piece of the arm is a yoke configurations, and locking the yoke configurations by the first screw makes
The interconnecting piece is fixed with the axis；
The ring flange has a tubular cavity, is fixedly installed bearing in the tubular cavity, the pedestal is equipped with
Through-hole, the tubular cavity of the ring flange pass through the through-hole, the axis sequentially pass through interconnecting piece, bearing to enable the shaft to
The movement of the arm and rotate；
The free end of the axis is equipped with threaded hole, is screwed into the threaded hole across gasket by the second screw and limits the axis
Axial movement.
Further, the axis extended line of the axis is located at the side of the drop in leaf and is parallel to the side of the side,
The drop in leaf is rectangular configuration, and the axis is detachably connected with the drop in leaf.
Further, the axis is connect with the drop in leaf by third screw.
Further, the connecting rod includes a tubulose body of rod and a forked connecting pin, the forked connecting pin and the pipe
Shape body of rod one end is fixedly connected, and the other end of the tubulose body of rod is socketed on outside the piston rod of the cylinder and is fixedly connected；
The forked connecting pin surrounds the rocker arm of the arm, and a pin shaft passes through the forked connecting pin and the rocker arm in turn
Keep the forked connecting pin and the rocker arm hinged.
A kind of defect cigarette packet sorter, including the first blowing box, the second blowing box and rejecting pipeline, described first blows
Box, the second blowing box are connected to the rejecting pipeline leading portion, are used into rejecting pipeline be sent into compressed air so that defect cigarette
Packet can flow to the back segment for rejecting pipeline from the leading portion for rejecting pipeline；
The back segment for rejecting pipeline is successively arranged the outlet of the first cigarette packet and the outlet of the second cigarette packet, the first cigarette packet outlet
Lower section is equipped with the first collecting box, and the second cigarette packet outlet lower section is equipped with the second collecting box；
A kind of above-mentioned drop in leaf mechanism is arranged in the exit first Yan Bao,
When the drop in leaf is located at the first position, the drop in leaf shelters from the first cigarette packet outlet, makes
Defect cigarette packet can only be exported from the second cigarette packet to flow out；
When the drop in leaf is located at the second position, the first cigarette packet outlet is opened and the drop in leaf hides
The rejecting pipeline for blocking the first cigarette packet outlet rear export defect cigarette packet can only from the first cigarette packet and flow out.
A kind of defect cigarette packet sorter, including the first blowing box, the second blowing box and rejecting pipeline, described first blows
Box, the second blowing box are connected to the rejecting pipeline leading portion, are used into rejecting pipeline be sent into compressed air so that defect cigarette
Packet can flow to the back segment for rejecting pipeline from the leading portion for rejecting pipeline；
The back segment for rejecting pipeline is successively arranged the outlet of the first cigarette packet and the outlet of the second cigarette packet, the first cigarette packet outlet
Lower section is equipped with the first collecting box, and the second cigarette packet outlet lower section is equipped with the second collecting box；
The exit first Yan Bao is provided with a kind of above-mentioned drop in leaf mechanism,
When the drop in leaf is located at the second position, the drop in leaf shelters from the first cigarette packet outlet, makes
Defect cigarette packet can only be exported from the second cigarette packet to flow out；
When the drop in leaf is located at the first position, the first cigarette packet outlet is opened and the drop in leaf hides
The rejecting pipeline for blocking the first cigarette packet outlet rear export defect cigarette packet can only from the first cigarette packet and flow out.
A kind of cigarette packer, including defect cigarette packet detector and control system, the defect cigarette packet detector is for examining
Survey and distinguish cigarette defect cigarette packet and other defect cigarette packet, the defect cigarette packet detector and control system electrical connection；Further include
A kind of above-mentioned defect cigarette packet sorter, the control system are electrically connected with the solenoid valve.
A kind of defect cigarette packet classification method, includes the following steps：
The cigarette packet that finishes of defect cigarette packet detector detection packaging of step 1. cigarette packer, when detecting cigarette defect cigarette
Bao Shi, defect cigarette packet detector issue cylinder to control system and stretch out signal；
Step 2. control system controls the solenoid valve, supplies the first tracheae to cylinder, the second tracheae return-air, cylinder
Piston rod extend out to limiting condition, and the connecting rod pushes the rocker arm and then the drop in leaf is driven to turn to first position；
For step 3. when detecting other defect cigarette packet, defect cigarette packet detector issues cylinders retract letter to control system
Number；
Step 4. control system controls the solenoid valve, supplies the second tracheae to cylinder, the first tracheae return-air, cylinder
Piston rod bounces back to limiting condition, and the connecting rod pulls the rocker arm and then the drop in leaf is driven to turn to the second position.
A kind of defect cigarette packet classification method, includes the following steps：
The cigarette packet that finishes of defect cigarette packet detector detection packaging of step 1. cigarette packer, when detecting other defect cigarette
Bao Shi, defect cigarette packet detector issue cylinder to control system and stretch out signal；
Step 2. control system controls the solenoid valve, supplies the first tracheae to cylinder, the second tracheae return-air, cylinder
Piston rod extend out to limiting condition, and the connecting rod pushes the rocker arm and then the drop in leaf is driven to turn to first position；
For step 3. when detecting cigarette defect cigarette packet, defect cigarette packet detector issues cylinders retract letter to control system
Number；
Step 4. control system controls the solenoid valve, supplies the second tracheae to cylinder, the first tracheae return-air, cylinder
Piston rod bounces back to limiting condition, and the connecting rod pulls the rocker arm and then the drop in leaf is driven to turn to the second position.
In conclusion defect cigarette packet sorter of the invention makes cigarette by the way that drop in leaf mechanism is arranged in rejecting pipeline
Defect cigarette packet and his defect cigarette packet respectively enter two collecting boxs, and a collecting box collects cigarette defect cigarette packet, another collection
Case collects other defect cigarette packet；Cigarette defect cigarette packet must tear to pieces trade mark and aluminium-foil paper, detect the cigarette of defect, and recycling is qualified
Cigarette.Other defect cigarette packet (non-cigarette defect cigarette packet), there is no cigarette defects for the cigarette of these cigarette packets.Artificial detection is not
There are the cigarette packets of open defect, then paste seal and can be added in next procedure, largely reduce and tear to pieces label paper and aluminium foil
Paper, to save label paper and aluminium-foil paper.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the Structure explosion diagram of drop in leaf mechanism of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the first cigarette packet outlet opening state structural scheme of mechanism of defect cigarette packet sorter of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the first cigarette packet outlet closed state structural scheme of mechanism of defect cigarette packet sorter of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the forgoing and additional technical features and advantages are described in more detail.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description the present invention, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, unless otherwise clear
It is specific to limit.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate each other；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with
It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with
It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below "
One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, a kind of drop in leaf mechanism, including gas source (not shown), cylinder block 2,
Cylinder 27, screw rod 3, connecting rod 26, arm 10, pedestal 11, ring flange 12, axis 24, drop in leaf 25；3 one end of screw rod fixation is set
It sets, the other end is fixed after passing through cylinder block 2 by the first circlip, rotate cylinder block can only around the screw rod；The cylinder
27 are fixedly connected with the cylinder block 2, and the front and back end of the cylinder 27 is connected separately with the first tracheae 4 and the second tracheae 5, described
First tracheae 4 and the second tracheae 5 are connected via a solenoid valve (not shown) with the gas source, the piston of the cylinder 27
Bar is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 26, and the piston rod and the connecting rod 26 are coaxially disposed；The arm 10 has 101 He of a rocker arm
One interconnecting piece 102, the interconnecting piece 102 are fixedly connected with the axis 24, and the axis 24 passes through third with the drop in leaf 25
Screw 23 is fixedly connected, and the axis extended line of the axis 24 is located at the side of the drop in leaf 25 and is parallel to the side of the side
Side, the drop in leaf 25 are rectangular configuration.The rocker arm 101 and the connecting rod 26 are hinged；The ring flange 12 is fixedly connected
In on pedestal 11, the pedestal 11 is fixedly installed, and the axis 24 is rotatably connected at the ring flange 12；When the cylinder 27
Piston rod when extending out to limiting condition, the connecting rod 26 pushes the rocker arm 101 and then the drop in leaf 25 is driven to rotate
To first position；When the piston rod of the cylinder 27 bounces back to limiting condition, the connecting rod 26 pulls the rocker arm 101 in turn
The drop in leaf 25 is driven to turn to the second position.
In a more specific embodiment, the interconnecting piece 102 of the arm 10 is a yoke configurations, passes through the first screw 9
It locks the yoke configurations and then keeps the interconnecting piece 102 and the axis 24 fixed；The ring flange 12 has a tubular cavity
121, be successively arranged in the tubular cavity 121 from front to back second set 22, second bearing 21, first set 18, third circlip 17,
First bearing 16, the 4th circlip 15,121 inner peripheral surface of tubular cavity are set there are two circumferential bayonet slot, are used for clamping third circlip
16 and the 4th circlip 15, to limit the axial position of first bearing 16.The free end of the axis 24 is equipped with threaded hole, the axis
Sequentially pass through second set 22, second bearing 21, first set 18, third circlip 17, first bearing 16, the 4th circlip 15 is to make axis
24 can rotate with the movement of the arm 10.Second screw 13 passes through the spiral shell that gasket 14 is screwed into the free end of the axis 24
Pit, and then limit the axial movement of the axis 24.The pedestal 11 is equipped with through-hole, the tubular cavity of the ring flange 12
121 pass through the through-hole, are fixedly connected by the 4th screw 20 with the second gasket 19 between the pedestal 11 and ring flange 12.
More specifically, the connecting rod 26 includes a tubulose body of rod 262 and a forked connecting pin 261, the forked connecting pin
261 are fixedly connected with described 262 one end of the tubulose body of rod, and the other end of the tubulose body of rod 262 is socketed on the work of the cylinder 27
Outside stopper rod and it is fixedly connected；The forked connecting pin 261 surrounds the rocker arm 101 of the arm 10, and 6 axis of a pin passes through described forked
Third set 7 and second circlip 8 are being penetrated behind connecting pin 261 and the rocker arm 101, the axial movement of 8 banking pin 6 of the second circlip,
And then keep the forked connecting pin 261 and the rocker arm 101 hinged.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, in one embodiment, a kind of defect cigarette packet sorter, including the first blowing box I,
Two blowing boxes II and rejecting pipeline III, first blowing box I, the second blowing box II are connected to III leading portion of rejecting pipeline,
It is used to be sent into compressed air into rejecting pipeline III so that defect cigarette packet can flow to institute from the leading portion for rejecting pipeline III
State the back segment for rejecting pipeline III；The back segment for rejecting pipeline III is successively arranged the outlet of the first cigarette packet and the outlet of the second cigarette packet, institute
It states the first cigarette packet outlet lower section and is equipped with the first collecting box V, the second cigarette packet outlet lower section is equipped with the second collecting box VI；It is described
A kind of above-mentioned drop in leaf mechanism IV is arranged in first exit Yan Bao, when the drop in leaf 25 is located at the first position
(as shown in Figure 3), the drop in leaf 25 shelter from the first cigarette packet outlet, make defect cigarette packet can only be from the second cigarette packet
Outlet outflow；When the drop in leaf 25 is located at the second position (as shown in Figure 2), the first cigarette packet outlet is opened simultaneously
And the drop in leaf 25 shelters from the rejecting pipeline III at the first cigarette packet outlet rear, makes defect cigarette packet can only be from described
First cigarette packet outlet outflow.
In another embodiment, a kind of defect cigarette packet sorter, including the first blowing box I, II and of the second blowing box
Pipeline III is rejected, first blowing box I, the second blowing box II are connected to III leading portion of rejecting pipeline, are used for rejecting
Compressed air is sent into pipeline III so that defect cigarette packet can flow to the rejecting pipeline III from the leading portion for rejecting pipeline III
Back segment；The back segment for rejecting pipeline III is successively arranged the outlet of the first cigarette packet and the outlet of the second cigarette packet, and the first cigarette packet goes out
The first collecting box V is equipped with below mouthful, the second cigarette packet outlet lower section is equipped with the second collecting box VI；The first cigarette packet outlet
A kind of above-mentioned drop in leaf mechanism IV, when the drop in leaf 25 is located at the second position, the drop in leaf is arranged in place
The first cigarette packet outlet is sheltered from, defect cigarette packet is exported can only from the second cigarette packet and flows out；The drop in leaf 25
When the first position, the first cigarette packet outlet is opened and the drop in leaf 25 shelters from the first cigarette packet outlet
The rejecting pipeline III at rear export defect cigarette packet can only from the first cigarette packet and flow out.
The present invention provides a kind of cigarette packer, including defect cigarette packet detector and control system, the defect cigarette packet inspection
Device is surveyed for detecting and distinguishing cigarette defect cigarette packet and other defect cigarette packet, the defect cigarette packet detector and control system are electrically connected
It connects；It further include a kind of above-mentioned defect cigarette packet sorter, the control system is electrically connected with the solenoid valve.
The present invention also provides a kind of defect cigarette packet classification methods, include the following steps：
The cigarette packet that finishes of defect cigarette packet detector detection packaging of step 1. cigarette packer, when detecting cigarette defect cigarette
Bao Shi, defect cigarette packet detector issue cylinder to control system and stretch out signal；
Step 2. control system controls the solenoid valve, supplies the first tracheae 4 to cylinder 27,5 return-air of the second tracheae,
The piston rod of cylinder 27 extend out to limiting condition, and the connecting rod 26 pushes the rocker arm 101 and then drives the drop in leaf 25
Turn to first position；
For step 3. when detecting other defect cigarette packet, defect cigarette packet detector issues cylinders retract letter to control system
Number；
Step 4. control system controls the solenoid valve, supplies the second tracheae 5 to cylinder 27,4 return-air of the first tracheae,
The piston rod of cylinder 27 bounces back to limiting condition, and the connecting rod 26 pulls the rocker arm 101 and then drives the drop in leaf 25
Turn to the second position.
In another embodiment, a kind of defect cigarette packet classification method includes the following steps：
The cigarette packet that finishes of defect cigarette packet detector detection packaging of step 1. cigarette packer, when detecting other defect cigarette
Bao Shi, defect cigarette packet detector issue cylinder to control system and stretch out signal；
Step 2. control system controls the solenoid valve, supplies the first tracheae 4 to cylinder 27,5 return-air of the second tracheae,
The piston rod of cylinder 27 extend out to limiting condition, and the connecting rod 26 pushes the rocker arm 101 and then drives the drop in leaf 25
Turn to first position；
For step 3. when detecting cigarette defect cigarette packet, defect cigarette packet detector issues cylinders retract letter to control system
Number；
Step 4. control system controls the solenoid valve, supplies the second tracheae 5 to cylinder 27,4 return-air of the first tracheae,
The piston rod of cylinder 27 bounces back to limiting condition, and the connecting rod 26 pulls the rocker arm 101 and then drives the drop in leaf 25
Turn to the second position.
It can be understood that the first collecting box V and inner collect respectively of the second collecting box VI have that cigarette defect cigarette packet, other lack
It falls into cigarette packet (non-cigarette defect cigarette packet), cigarette defect cigarette packet must tear to pieces trade mark and aluminium-foil paper, detect the cigarette of defect, recycle
Qualified cigarette.Other defect cigarette packet can be divided into two classes, one kind for there are open defect cigarette packet (there is obvious seal skew,
Trade mark is ground one's teeth, brand bonding loosely, aluminium-foil paper deviate the defects of one of), this kind of cigarette packet needs to tear to pieces on trade mark and aluminium-foil paper, return
Fold the cigarette of lattice；It is another kind of for accidentally reject cigarette packet (i.e. there is no seal skew, trade mark grinds one's teeth, brand bonding loosely, aluminium-foil paper
The cigarette packet of the defects of offset), for this kind of cigarette packet, as long as the upper seal of artificial stickup can be added in next procedure, largely subtract
Label paper and aluminium-foil paper are torn to pieces less, to save label paper and aluminium-foil paper.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, is merely illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and not restrictive.This
The structure and connection type etc. of each component may be changed in invention, it is all based on the technical solution of the present invention
The equivalents and improvement of progress, should not exclude except protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of drop in leaf mechanism, which is characterized in that including gas source, cylinder block, cylinder, screw rod, connecting rod, arm, pedestal, flange
Disk, axis, drop in leaf；
Screw rod one end fixed setting, the other end and the cylinder block are rotatablely connected, and make cylinder block only can be around the screw rod
Rotation；
The cylinder is fixedly connected with the cylinder block, and the front and back end of the cylinder is connected separately with the first tracheae and the second gas
Pipe, first tracheae and the second tracheae be connected via a solenoid valve with the gas source, the piston rod of the cylinder with it is described
Connecting rod is fixedly connected, and the piston rod and the connecting rod are coaxially disposed；
The arm has a rocker arm and an interconnecting piece, and the interconnecting piece is fixedly connected with the axis, and the axis is turned over the activity
Plate is fixedly connected, and the rocker arm and the connecting rod are hinged；
The ring flange is fixedly connected on pedestal, and the pedestal fixed setting, the axis is rotatably connected at the flange
Disk；
When the piston rod of the cylinder extend out to limiting condition, the connecting rod pushes the rocker arm and then the activity is driven to turn over
Plate turns to first position；
When the piston rod of the cylinder bounces back to limiting condition, the connecting rod pulls the rocker arm and then the activity is driven to turn over
Plate turns to the second position.
2. a kind of drop in leaf mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The interconnecting piece of the arm is a yoke configurations, and locking the yoke configurations by the first screw makes the interconnecting piece and institute
Axis is stated to fix；
The ring flange has a tubular cavity, and bearing is fixedly installed in the tubular cavity, and the pedestal is equipped with through-hole,
The tubular cavity of the ring flange passes through the through-hole, and the axis sequentially passes through interconnecting piece, bearing to enable the shaft to institute
It states the movement of arm and rotates；
The free end of the axis is equipped with threaded hole, passes through gasket by the second screw and is screwed into the axial direction that the threaded hole limits the axis
It is mobile.
3. a kind of drop in leaf mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the axis extended line of the axis is located at described
The side of drop in leaf and the side for being parallel to the side, the drop in leaf are rectangular configuration, the axis and the drop in leaf
It is detachably connected.
4. a kind of drop in leaf mechanism as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the axis and the drop in leaf pass through the
Three screws are fixedly connected.
5. a kind of drop in leaf mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The connecting rod includes a tubulose body of rod and a forked connecting pin, and the forked connecting pin is fixed with tubulose body of rod one end
Connection, the other end of the tubulose body of rod are socketed on outside the piston rod of the cylinder and are fixedly connected；
The forked connecting pin surrounds the rocker arm of the arm, and a pin shaft passes through the forked connecting pin and the rocker arm and then makes institute
It states forked connecting pin and the rocker arm is hinged.
6. a kind of defect cigarette packet sorter, including the first blowing box, the second blowing box and rejecting pipeline, described first blows
Box, the second blowing box are connected to the rejecting pipeline leading portion, are used into rejecting pipeline be sent into compressed air so that defect cigarette
Packet can flow to the back segment for rejecting pipeline from the leading portion for rejecting pipeline；
It is characterized in that,
The back segment for rejecting pipeline is successively arranged the outlet of the first cigarette packet and the outlet of the second cigarette packet, the first cigarette packet outlet lower section
Equipped with the first collecting box, the second cigarette packet outlet lower section is equipped with the second collecting box；
The exit first Yan Bao is provided with a kind of drop in leaf mechanism as claimed in claim 1 to 5, described
When the drop in leaf is located at the first position, the drop in leaf shelters from the first cigarette packet outlet, makes defect
Cigarette packet can only be exported from the second cigarette packet to flow out；
When the drop in leaf is located at the second position, the outlet of the first cigarette packet is opened and the drop in leaf shelter from it is described
First cigarette packet exports the rejecting pipeline at rear, export defect cigarette packet can only from the first cigarette packet and flows out.
7. a kind of defect cigarette packet sorter, including the first blowing box, the second blowing box and rejecting pipeline, described first blows
Box, the second blowing box are connected to the rejecting pipeline leading portion, are used into rejecting pipeline be sent into compressed air so that defect cigarette
Packet can flow to the back segment for rejecting pipeline from the leading portion for rejecting pipeline；
It is characterized in that,
The back segment for rejecting pipeline is successively arranged the outlet of the first cigarette packet and the outlet of the second cigarette packet, the first cigarette packet outlet lower section
Equipped with the first collecting box, the second cigarette packet outlet lower section is equipped with the second collecting box；
The exit first Yan Bao is provided with a kind of drop in leaf mechanism as claimed in claim 1 to 5,
When the drop in leaf is located at the second position, the drop in leaf shelters from the first cigarette packet outlet, makes defect
Cigarette packet can only be exported from the second cigarette packet to flow out；
When the drop in leaf is located at the first position, the outlet of the first cigarette packet is opened and the drop in leaf shelter from it is described
First cigarette packet exports the rejecting pipeline at rear, export defect cigarette packet can only from the first cigarette packet and flows out.
8. a kind of cigarette packer, including defect cigarette packet detector and control system, the defect cigarette packet detector is for detecting
And cigarette defect cigarette packet and other defect cigarette packet are distinguished, the defect cigarette packet detector and control system electrical connection；Its feature exists
In, it further include a kind of defect cigarette packet sorter as claimed in claims 6 or 7, the control system and solenoid valve electricity
Connection.
9. a kind of defect cigarette packet classification method, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
The cigarette packet that finishes of defect cigarette packet detector detection packaging of step 1. cigarette packer, when detecting cigarette defect cigarette packet
When, defect cigarette packet detector issues cylinder to control system and stretches out signal；
Step 2. control system controls the solenoid valve, supplies the first tracheae to cylinder, the second tracheae return-air, the piston of cylinder
Bar extend out to limiting condition, and the connecting rod pushes the rocker arm and then the drop in leaf is driven to turn to first position；
For step 3. when detecting other defect cigarette packet, defect cigarette packet detector issues cylinders retract signal to control system；
Step 4. control system controls the solenoid valve, supplies the second tracheae to cylinder, the first tracheae return-air, the piston of cylinder
Bar bounces back to limiting condition, and the connecting rod pulls the rocker arm and then the drop in leaf is driven to turn to the second position.
10. a kind of defect cigarette packet classification method, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
The cigarette packet that finishes of defect cigarette packet detector detection packaging of step 1. cigarette packer, when detecting other defect cigarette packet
When, defect cigarette packet detector issues cylinder to control system and stretches out signal；
Step 2. control system controls the solenoid valve, supplies the first tracheae to cylinder, the second tracheae return-air, the piston of cylinder
Bar extend out to limiting condition, and the connecting rod pushes the rocker arm and then the drop in leaf is driven to turn to first position；
For step 3. when detecting cigarette defect cigarette packet, defect cigarette packet detector issues cylinders retract signal to control system；
Step 4. control system controls the solenoid valve, supplies the second tracheae to cylinder, the first tracheae return-air, the piston of cylinder
Bar bounces back to limiting condition, and the connecting rod pulls the rocker arm and then the drop in leaf is driven to turn to the second position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811002101.7A CN108891687A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Drop in leaf mechanism and defect cigarette packet sorter, method and cigarette packer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811002101.7A CN108891687A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Drop in leaf mechanism and defect cigarette packet sorter, method and cigarette packer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108891687A true CN108891687A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=64358717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811002101.7A Pending CN108891687A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Drop in leaf mechanism and defect cigarette packet sorter, method and cigarette packer |
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| CN (1) | CN108891687A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110949745A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-03 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Small cigarette packet turning device for cigarette packaging machine |
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