CN108889909A - A kind of aluminum products casting mould equipment - Google Patents
A kind of aluminum products casting mould equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108889909A CN108889909A CN201810859434.5A CN201810859434A CN108889909A CN 108889909 A CN108889909 A CN 108889909A CN 201810859434 A CN201810859434 A CN 201810859434A CN 108889909 A CN108889909 A CN 108889909A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- compacting
- frame
- push rod
- rotating
- sandbox
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/02—Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
- B22C9/04—Use of lost patterns
- B22C9/046—Use of patterns which are eliminated by the liquid metal in the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D29/00—Removing castings from moulds, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group; Removing cores; Handling ingots
- B22D29/04—Handling or stripping castings or ingots
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D33/00—Equipment for handling moulds
- B22D33/02—Turning or transposing moulds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminum products casting mould equipment, including fixed device, three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table, system for compacting, rotating device and support baseboard, three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table is installed at the top of the left end of the support baseboard, fixed device is placed on the upper end of three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table, the top rear and front end of fixed device is mounted on a system for compacting, a rotating device is distributed on the outside of each system for compacting, rotating device is mounted on the top of support baseboard.When the present invention can solve the construction of existing aluminum products evaporative pattern existing sandbox will appear when mobile, casting is completed in sand jolt ramming need manually to overturn sandbox, manual labor amount is big, manually overturns not in place, sandbox overturning to sandbox the problems such as the hidden danger fallen；The function of carrying out stable fixation to casting sand box, casting after cooling is carried out to automatic turning may be implemented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminum processing technology field, in particular to a kind of aluminum products casting mould equipment.
Background technique
The melting and casting of aluminium be it is most common in existing aluminium processing method, casting method with the vanishing pattern is one in aluminum casting technique
Kind, lost foam casting is that paraffin similar with casting dimension shape or bubbles model bonding are combined into model, brushes fire resisting and applies
After expecting and drying, it is embedded in vibration molding in sandbox, is poured under negative pressure, model is made to gasify, liquid metals occupies modal position, coagulates
Gu the advantages of novel casting method of formation casting after cooling, casting method with the vanishing pattern, is as follows：Casting accuracy is high, and lost foam casting is
A kind of new process of Near net shape, precise forming, the technique without modulus, without die joint, without sand core, thus casting does not fly
Side, burr and pattern draft；Flexible design provides sufficient freedom degree for casting structure design；Without the sand in conventional cast
The construction procedure of core etc., casting method with the vanishing pattern is as follows, and sandbox is placed on bumper first, shakes after filling bed load in sandbox
It is real, gasification mold is placed into sandbox later, is further filled with quartz sand, using plain bumper by the sand jolt ramming in sandbox, later
Cast in mold, mold can automatic gasifying, cast so as to complete the processing of product, after casting is cooling, need by
Casting is poured out out of sandbox, as shown in figure 9, the sandbox that existing casting method with the vanishing pattern uses is frame type structure, the left and right of sandbox
Side is provided with trapezoidal handle.
Casting method with the vanishing pattern is as follows the problem of constructing, and sandbox will appear movement in sand jolt ramming, cause sand
The hidden danger that case is fallen from three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table again needs manually to carry out overturning to sandbox when casting is completed to cause manual labor amount
Greatly, and the weight of sandbox is very big, and more people is needed to cooperate the overturning for carrying out sandbox, and not in place, sandbox overturning is manually overturn to sandbox
There is the hidden danger fallen.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of aluminum products casting mould equipment, it can solve existing aluminum
Product evaporative pattern needs manually to turn over sandbox when existing sandbox will appear movement in sand jolt ramming when constructing, casting is completed
Turn, manual labor amount is big, manually overturns not in place, sandbox overturning to sandbox there are the problems such as the hidden danger fallen；It may be implemented to casting
Part sandbox carry out stable fixation, by casting after cooling carry out automatic turning function, have sandbox in sand jolt ramming not
Will appear when mobile, casting is completed mechanization overturns sandbox, manual labor amount is small, mechanization to sandbox overturning in place,
The advantages that sandbox overturning is without the hidden danger fallen.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme, a kind of aluminum products casting mould equipment, including consolidates
Determine device, three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table, system for compacting, rotating device and support baseboard, is installed on the left end top of the support baseboard
There is three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table, fixed device is placed on the upper end of three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table, and the top rear and front end of fixed device is mounted on
One system for compacting is distributed with a rotating device on the outside of each system for compacting, and rotating device is mounted on support baseboard
On top.
The system for compacting includes compacting push rod, compacting frame linking, compacting movable plate, sliding rack, the U-shaped frame of compacting, compacting
Telescopic rod, compacting spring, idler wheel frame linking and compacting roller, the bottom for being compacted push rod are mounted on the side of fixed device, are compacted
The top of push rod is connected with the lower end of compacting frame linking, is compacted be equipped with compacting movable plate on the upper end of frame linking, is compacted movable plate
Middle part on be provided with square groove, the left and right ends for being compacted movable plate are distributed with a sliding rack, and sliding rack is mounted on fixed dress
On the top set, sliding rack is connected by way of being slidably matched with compacting movable plate, is compacted install on the top of movable plate
There is the U-shaped frame of compacting, be compacted that four groups of compacting telescopic rods are uniformly installed on the upper end downside of U-shaped frame, compacting telescopic rod is located at pressure
In the square groove of real movable plate setting, an idler wheel frame linking is mounted on the lower end of every group of compacting telescopic rod, compacting roller passes through
Pin shaft is mounted on idler wheel frame linking, is compacted the outer sheath of telescopic rod equipped with compacting spring, and when specific works, system for compacting can be
The casting in sandbox is supported compacting before sandbox overturning, prevents casting of the sandbox in overturning in sandbox from falling, works as sandbox
Before overturning, control compacting push rod is shunk, and compacting movable plate is able to carry out movement, sliding rack be compacted movable plate it is mobile when pair
It plays the role of limit, and compacting roller will do it automatic contraction when contacting the upper end of sandbox, compacting roller has certain pressure
Power, so that the compacting roller with certain pressure can push down the closely knit sand and casting in sandbox, when rotating device controls
When sandbox is moved to suitable placement location, control compacting push rod carries out stretching motion, so that system for compacting is relieved to sandbox
Compaction actions.
The rotating device includes that electronic sliding block, height push rod, rotational slide frame, position push rod, position are won in succession, rotated
Motor, rotating mechanism, rotary chute and rotating rod, electronic sliding block are mounted on the top of support baseboard, rotational slide frame
Bottom is mounted on the top of electronic sliding block by height push rod, and the inner end upper side of rotational slide frame is provided with sliding slot, position
It wins in succession and is connected by way of being slidably matched with the sliding slot of rotational slide frame setting, pushed away on the lateral surface that position is won in succession with position
It is connected at the top of bar, the bottom of position push rod is mounted on the outer end medial surface of rotational slide frame, the medial surface that position is won in succession
It is upper that rotating electric machine is equipped with by motor set, rotating mechanism is installed, rotary chute installation is in place on the output shaft of rotating electric machine
It sets on the medial surface won in succession, rotating rod is symmetrically distributed in the outside of rotating mechanism, and the outer end of rotating rod is by being slidably matched
Mode be connected with rotary chute, the inner end of rotating rod is mounted on the outer end of rotating mechanism, when specific works, rotating dress
Fixed frame can be fixed fixed frame and control by, which setting, carries out mobile overturning, so that the casting in fixed frame tight flask is from sandbox
The lateral position of interior disengaging, electronic sliding block and the adjustable rotating mechanism of height push rod and height, so that the position of rotating mechanism
Corresponding with the position of snap device, extended position push rod enables rotating mechanism that fixed frame is fixed, and adjusts electronic
Sliding block, the position of height push rod and height, and control rotating electric machine and rotated, so that fixed frame is moved to suitable placement ground
It puts and is overturn.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixation device includes that fixed frame, clamping device, extruding push away
Bar, stripper plate, snap device and connection sleeve, fixed frame is the hollow structure of upper end opening, on the left and right inner sidewall of fixed frame
It is mounted on a clamping device, is mounted on pressure-ram in the front and rear inner side walls of fixed frame, stripper plate is mounted on extruding and pushes away
On the top of bar, it is provided with non-slip mat on the medial surface of stripper plate, a buckle is mounted on the front and back lateral wall of fixed frame
Mechanism, the left and right ends of each snap device are distributed with a connection sleeve, and connection sleeve is mounted on the lateral wall of fixed frame
On, connection sleeve is hollow cylinder structure, and when specific works, sandbox can be carried out stable fixation by fixed device, prevents sand
Case is fallen out of fixed frame in overturning, and when sandbox is placed into fixed frame, the stretching motion stripper plate of pressure-ram can
Detent is fixed in the front and back sides of sandbox, the left and right side of sandbox can be fixed in clamping device, so that sandbox quilt
It is firmly fixed, snap device can cooperate rotating device to overturn sandbox with sleeve is connect.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping device includes clamping push rod, holding frame, clamping turn
Plate, angle push rod, clamp springs, clamping snap-gauge and snap-gauge push rod, the inside that holding frame is mounted on fixed frame by clamping push rod
On wall, holding frame is U-shaped structure, and the inner face of holding frame is provided with latch, and the upper and lower ends of holding frame are distributed with a side
Slot is distributed with clamping snap-gauge in each square groove on holding frame, clamps and be equipped with clamping snap-gauge, retaining wedge on the top of snap-gauge
The bottom of plate is mounted on the middle part of clamping rotating plate, and the outer end for clamping rotating plate is mounted on the lateral surface of holding frame by hinge,
The inner end for clamping rotating plate is distributed angled push rod, and angle push rod is mounted on the medial surface and holding frame for clamping rotating plate by hinge
Between lateral surface, clamp springs are located at the outside of angle push rod, and clamp springs are mounted between clamping rotating plate and holding frame, specifically
When work, clamping device can be fixed it for the handle holder of sandbox, elongation clamping push rod, the latch of holding frame inner end
Structure can block the lateral surface of sandbox, and the holding frame of U-shaped structure is stuck on the outside of the handle of sandbox at this time, adjust angle push rod
Length extends snap-gauge push rod, clamping snap-gauge can be by sand so that the angle of clamping rotating plate is corresponding with the angle of handle lateral surface
Case handle is fixed.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the snap device includes buckle box, buckle frame linking, buckle
Push rod and buckle are won in succession, and buckle box is mounted on the lateral surface of fixed frame, and buckle box is hollow structure, buckle the upper of box
End is funnel type, and the upper and lower ends for buckling box are provided with a square groove, buckle and be mounted on one in the upper and lower side of box
A buckle frame linking, the bottom for buckling push rod are mounted on buckle frame linking, and buckle, which is won in succession, to be mounted on the top of buckle push rod, and is blocked
Detaining the position won in succession and buckle box, to be arranged the position of square groove corresponding, and when specific works, snap device can be with rotating mechanism
It matches and plays the role of fixed and limit to fixed frame, prevent fixed frame from shaking in rotary course.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes rotor plate, rotation inserted link, rotates admittedly
Fixed column, limited block and limit spring, rotor plate are mounted on the output shaft of rotating electric machine, are equipped with and are turned on the medial surface of rotor plate
Dynamic fixed column, the upper and lower ends for rotating fixed column are provided with a limiting slot, rotate in each limiting slot in fixed column
A limited block is distributed with, limited block is trapezium structure, and limited block is mounted on the limiting slot of rotation fixed column by limit spring
Interior, the lateral surface of limited block is provided with sliding slot, side of the limited block by way of being slidably matched with rotation fixed column upper limit position groove
Wall is connected, and the position for rotating fixed column is corresponding with the buckle position of box, and the left and right ends for rotating fixed column are distributed with
One rotation inserted link, rotation inserted link be mounted on the medial surface of rotor plate, rotate the position of inserted link with connect the position phase of sleeve
Corresponding, when specific works, when position push rod carries out stretching motion, rotation inserted link is inserted into connection sleeve, and rotation is solid
Limited block in fixed column be snapped box squeeze after is shunk, the sliding slot on limited block can prevent limited block after extrusion by
It is subjected to displacement under to the restoring force effect of limit spring, when limited block is moved to the position of buckle box setting square groove, limit
Block, which can bounce, to be locked in the square groove of buckle box, when needing rotating mechanism to separate with snap device, elongation buckle push rod, and card
Button wins in succession and limited block can be pushed to be shunk, and control position push rod carries out contractile motion, rotating mechanism and snap device phase point
From.
When work, the first step：Sandbox is placed into fixed frame first, sandbox can be carried out stable consolidate by fixed device
It is fixed, prevent sandbox from falling out of fixed frame in overturning, when sandbox is placed into fixed frame, the stretching motion of pressure-ram is squeezed
Detent can be fixed in the front and back sides of sandbox by pressing plate, and clamping device can consolidate it for the handle holder of sandbox
Fixed, elongation clamping push rod, the reciprocal latch structure of holding frame inner end can block the lateral surface of sandbox, at this time the holding frame of U-shaped structure
It is stuck on the outside of the handle of sandbox, adjusts the length of angle push rod, so that the angle and the angle phase of handle lateral surface of clamping rotating plate
It is corresponding, snap-gauge push rod is extended, clamping snap-gauge can fix sand box handle, gasification mold is placed into sandbox later, then
Filling quartz sand is cast in mold later using three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table by the sand jolt ramming in sandbox, and mold can automatic gas
Change, cast so as to complete the processing of product, after casting is cooling, needs to pour out casting out of sandbox, snap device and company
Female connector cylinder can cooperate rotating device to overturn sandbox, second step：System for compacting can sandbox overturn before will be in sandbox
Casting be supported compacting, prevent sandbox overturning when sandbox in casting fall, control compacting push rod shunk, be compacted
Movable plate is able to carry out movement, and sliding rack is being compacted play the role of it when movable plate is mobile limit, and compacting roller contacts sand
It will do it automatic contraction when the upper end of case, compacting roller has certain pressure, so that the compacting roller with certain pressure can
To push down the closely knit sand and casting in sandbox, third step：Fixed frame can be fixed and control fixed frame by rotating device
Mobile overturning is carried out, so that the casting in fixed frame tight flask is detached from out of sandbox, electronic sliding block can be adjusted with height push rod
Lateral position and the height of rotating mechanism are saved, so that the position of rotating mechanism is corresponding with the position of snap device, extended position
Push rod enables rotating mechanism that fixed frame is fixed, and adjusts electronic sliding block, the position of height push rod and height, and control
Rotating electric machine is rotated, so that fixed frame is moved to suitable placement location and is overturn, control compacting push rod is stretched
Movement is grown, so that system for compacting relieves the compaction actions to sandbox, may be implemented to carry out casting sand box stable fixation, incite somebody to action
Casting after cooling carries out the function of automatic turning.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
One, existing sandbox will appear shifting in sand jolt ramming when the present invention can solve the construction of existing aluminum products evaporative pattern
Dynamic, casting, which needs manually to overturn sandbox when completing, manual labor amount is big, manually overturns not in place, sandbox to sandbox turns over
Turn there are the problems such as the hidden danger fallen；It may be implemented to carry out casting sand box stable fixation, carry out casting after cooling automatically
The function of overturning, have sandbox be not in sand jolt ramming it is mobile, when casting is completed mechanization sandbox is overturn, people
The work amount of labour is small, mechanization to sandbox overturn in place, sandbox overturning without the hidden danger fallen the advantages that；
Two, the present invention is provided with fixed device, and fixed device can carry out comprehensive consolidate to it for the structure of sandbox
It is fixed, prevent sandbox from falling out of fixed frame in overturning；
Three, the present invention is provided with system for compacting, and system for compacting can prop up the casting in sandbox before sandbox is overturn
Bulging is real, prevents casting of the sandbox in overturning in sandbox from falling；
Four, the present invention is provided with rotating device, and rotating device can control sandbox and carry out mobile overturning.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram between the fixed device of the present invention and system for compacting；
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A to partial enlarged view；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of system for compacting of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of fixed frame of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping device of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram between rotating device and support baseboard of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view between present invention rotation fixed column and limited block；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of sandbox.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the application and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in figure 9, existing sandbox is frame type structure, the left and right side of sandbox is provided with trapezoidal handle.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind of aluminum products casting mould equipment, including fixed device 1, three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table 2, compacting
Mechanism 3, rotating device 4 and support baseboard 6, at the top of the left end of the support baseboard 6 on three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table 2 is installed, it is fixed
Device 1 is placed on the upper end of three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table 2, and the top rear and front end of fixed device 1 is mounted on a system for compacting 3,
The outside of each system for compacting 3 is distributed with a rotating device 4, and rotating device 4 is mounted on the top of support baseboard 6.
The system for compacting 3 includes compacting push rod 31, compacting frame linking 32, compacting movable plate 33, sliding rack 34, compacting U
Type frame 35, compacting telescopic rod 36, compacting spring 37, idler wheel frame linking 38 and compacting roller 39, the bottom of compacting push rod 31 are mounted on
On the side of fixed device 1, the top for being compacted push rod 31 is connected with the lower end of compacting frame linking 32, is compacted on the upper end of frame linking 32
Compacting movable plate 33 is installed, is compacted be provided with square groove on the middle part of movable plate 33, the left and right ends of compacting movable plate 33 are divided equally
It is furnished with a sliding rack 34, sliding rack 34 is mounted on the top of fixed device 1, and sliding rack 34 and compacting movable plate 33 pass through cunning
The mode of dynamic cooperation is connected, and is compacted be equipped with the U-shaped frame 35 of compacting on the top of movable plate 33, be compacted under the upper end of U-shaped frame 35
Four groups of compacting telescopic rods 36 are uniformly installed, compacting telescopic rod 36 is located in the square groove that compacting movable plate 33 is arranged, often on side
It is mounted on an idler wheel frame linking 38 on the lower end of group compacting telescopic rod 36, compacting roller 39 is mounted on idler wheel frame linking by pin shaft
On 38, the outer sheath of compacting telescopic rod 36 is equipped with compacting spring 37, and when specific works, system for compacting 3 can be before sandbox overturning
Casting in sandbox is supported compacting, prevents casting of the sandbox in overturning in sandbox from falling, before sandbox overturning, control
Compacting push rod 31 is shunk, and compacting movable plate 33 is able to carry out movement, and sliding rack 34 is when being compacted the movement of movable plate 33 to it
Play the role of limit, compacting roller 39 will do it automatic contraction when contacting the upper end of sandbox, compacting roller 39 has certain
Pressure, so that the compacting roller 39 with certain pressure can push down the closely knit sand and casting in sandbox, when rotating device 4
When control sandbox is moved to suitable placement location, control compacting push rod 31 carries out stretching motion, so that system for compacting 3 relieves
To the compaction actions of sandbox.
The rotating device 4 includes electronic sliding block 41, height push rod 42, rotational slide frame 43, position push rod 44, position
It wins in succession 45, rotating electric machine 46, rotating mechanism 47, rotary chute 48 and rotating rod 49, electronic sliding block 41 is mounted on support baseboard 6
Top on, the bottom of rotational slide frame 43 is mounted on the top of electronic sliding block 41 by height push rod 42, rotational slide frame
43 inner end upper side is provided with sliding slot, and position is won in succession 45 sliding slots being arranged by way of being slidably matched with rotational slide frame 43
Be connected, position win in succession 45 lateral surface on be connected with the top of position push rod 44, the bottom of position push rod 44 is mounted on rotation
Turn on the outer end medial surface of sliding rack 43, position win in succession 45 medial surface on rotating electric machine 46 is equipped with by motor set, rotate
Rotating mechanism 47 is installed on the output shaft of motor 46, rotary chute 48 be mounted on position win in succession 45 medial surface on, rotation is slided
Bar 49 is symmetrically distributed in the outside of rotating mechanism 47, the outer end of rotating rod 49 by way of being slidably matched with rotary chute 48
It is connected, the inner end of rotating rod 49 is mounted on the outer end of rotating mechanism 47, and when specific works, rotating device 4 can will be consolidated
Determine frame 11 and fix and control fixed frame 11 to carry out mobile overturning, so that the casting in 11 tight flask of fixed frame takes off out of sandbox
From, lateral position and height of the electronic sliding block 41 with the adjustable rotating mechanism 47 of height push rod 42, so that rotating mechanism 47
Position is corresponding with the position of snap device 15, and extended position push rod 44 enables rotating mechanism 47 to consolidate fixed frame 11
It is fixed, electronic sliding block 41, the position of height push rod 42 and height are adjusted, and control rotating electric machine 46 and rotated, so that fixed frame
11 are moved to suitable placement location and are overturn.
The fixation device 1 includes fixed frame 11, clamping device 12, pressure-ram 13, stripper plate 14, snap device 15
With connection sleeve 16, fixed frame 11 is the hollow structure of upper end opening, is mounted on one on the left and right inner sidewall of fixed frame 11
Clamping device 12 is mounted on pressure-ram 13 in the front and rear inner side walls of fixed frame 11, and stripper plate 14 is mounted on pressure-ram 13
Top on, non-slip mat is provided on the medial surface of stripper plate 14, a card is mounted on the front and back lateral wall of fixed frame 11
Buckle mechanism 15, the left and right ends of each snap device 15 are distributed with a connection sleeve 16, and connection sleeve 16 is mounted on fixation
On the lateral wall of frame 11, connection sleeve 16 is hollow cylinder structure, and when specific works, fixed device 1 can carry out sandbox steady
Fixed fixation prevents sandbox from falling out of fixed frame 11 in overturning, when sandbox is placed into fixed frame 11, pressure-ram 13
Stretching motion stripper plate 14 front and back sides of sandbox can be fixed to detent, clamping device 12 can be to the left and right of sandbox
Side is fixed, so that sandbox is securely fixed, snap device 15 can cooperate rotating device 4 will with sleeve 16 is connect
Sandbox is overturn.
The clamping device 12 includes clamping push rod 121, holding frame 122, clamping rotating plate 123, angle push rod 124, folder
Spring 125, clamping snap-gauge 126 and snap-gauge push rod 127 are held, holding frame 122 is mounted on the interior of fixed frame 11 by clamping push rod 121
On side wall, holding frame 122 is U-shaped structure, and the inner face of holding frame 122 is provided with latch, and the upper and lower ends of holding frame 122 are divided equally
It is furnished with a square groove, clamping snap-gauge 126 is distributed in each square groove on holding frame 122, clamps and pacifies on the top of snap-gauge 126
Equipped with clamping snap-gauge 126, the bottom of clamping snap-gauge 126 is mounted on the middle part of clamping rotating plate 123, clamps the outer end of rotating plate 123
It is mounted on by hinge on the lateral surface of holding frame 122, the inner end of clamping rotating plate 123 is distributed angled push rod 124, angle push rod
124 are mounted between the medial surface of clamping rotating plate 123 and the lateral surface of holding frame 122 by hinge, and clamp springs 125 are located at angle
The outside of push rod 124 is spent, clamp springs 125 are mounted between clamping rotating plate 123 and holding frame 122, when specific works, clamping machine
Structure 12 can be fixed it for the handle holder of sandbox, elongation clamping push rod 121, the reciprocal latch structure of 122 inner end of holding frame
The lateral surface of sandbox can be blocked, the holding frame 122 of U-shaped structure is stuck on the outside of the handle of sandbox at this time, adjusts angle push rod 124
Length so that clamping rotating plate 123 angle it is corresponding with the angle of handle lateral surface, extend snap-gauge push rod 127, clamping snap-gauge
126 can fix sand box handle.
The snap device 15 includes that buckle box 151, buckle frame linking 152, buckle push rod 153 and buckle win 154 in succession,
Buckle box 151 is mounted on the lateral surface of fixed frame 11, and buckle box 151 is hollow structure, and the upper end of buckle box 151 is
The upper and lower ends of funnel type, buckle box 151 are provided with a square groove, buckle and are mounted in the upper and lower side of box 151
One buckle frame linking 152, the bottom of buckle push rod 153 are mounted on buckle frame linking 152, and buckle, which is won in succession, 154 to be mounted on buckle and push away
On the top of bar 153, and buckle win in succession 154 position with buckle box 151 setting the position of square groove it is corresponding, specific works
When, snap device 15 can be matched with rotating mechanism 47 plays the role of fixed and limit to fixed frame 11, prevents fixed frame
11 shake in rotary course.
The rotating mechanism 47 includes rotor plate 471, rotation inserted link 472, rotation fixed column 473, limited block 474 and limit
Position spring 475, rotor plate 471 are mounted on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 46, and it is solid that rotation is equipped on the medial surface of rotor plate 471
The upper and lower ends of fixed column 473, rotation fixed column 473 are provided with a limiting slot, rotate each limiting slot in fixed column 473
It is inside distributed with a limited block 474, limited block 474 is trapezium structure, and limited block 474 is mounted on by limit spring 475 to be turned
In the limiting slot of dynamic fixed column 473, the lateral surface of limited block 474 is provided with sliding slot, and limited block 474 is by way of being slidably matched
It is connected with the side wall of rotation 473 upper limit position groove of fixed column, rotates position and the position phase of buckle box 151 of fixed column 473
Corresponding, the left and right ends of rotation fixed column 473 are distributed with a rotation inserted link 472, and rotation inserted link 472 is mounted on rotor plate
On 471 medial surface, the position for rotating inserted link 472 is corresponding with the position of sleeve 16 is connected, when specific works, when position push rod
When 44 progress stretching motion, rotation inserted link 472 is inserted into connection sleeve 16, rotates the limited block 474 in fixed column 473
It is snapped after box 151 squeezes and is shunk, the sliding slot on limited block 474 can prevent limited block 474 from being limited after extrusion
It is subjected to displacement under the restoring force effect of position spring 475, when limited block 474 is moved to buckle box 151, and the position of square groove is arranged,
Limited block 474, which can bounce, to be locked in the square groove of buckle box 151, when needing rotating mechanism 47 to separate with snap device 15,
Elongation buckle push rod 153, buckle win in succession and 154 limited block 474 can be pushed to be shunk, and control position push rod 44 carries out contraction fortune
Dynamic, rotating mechanism 47 is separated with 15 phase of snap device.
When work, the first step：Sandbox is placed into fixed frame 11 first, fixed device 1 can stablize sandbox
Fixation, prevent sandbox from falling out of fixed frame 11 in overturning, when sandbox is placed into fixed frame 11, pressure-ram 13
Detent can be fixed in the front and back sides of sandbox by stretching motion stripper plate 14, and clamping device 12 can be directed to the handle of sandbox
It is fixed in frame, and elongation clamping push rod 121, the reciprocal latch structure of 122 inner end of holding frame can block the lateral surface of sandbox, this
When U-shaped structure holding frame 122 be stuck on the outside of the handle of sandbox, the length of angle push rod 124 is adjusted, so that clamping rotating plate 123
Angle it is corresponding with the angle of handle lateral surface, extend snap-gauge push rod 127, clamping snap-gauge 126 sand box handle can be fixed
Firmly, gasification mold is placed into sandbox later, is further filled with quartz sand, using three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table 2 by the sand jolt ramming in sandbox,
It casts in mold later, mold meeting automatic gasifying casts so as to complete the processing of product, after casting is cooling, needs
Casting to be poured out out of sandbox, snap device 15 can cooperate rotating device 4 to overturn sandbox with sleeve 16 is connect, the
Two steps：Casting in sandbox can be supported compacting before sandbox is overturn by system for compacting 3, prevent sandbox sandbox in overturning
Interior casting is fallen, and control compacting push rod 31 is shunk, and compacting movable plate 33 is able to carry out movement, and sliding rack 34 is moved in compacting
Movable plate 33 plays the role of limit to it when mobile, compacting roller 39 will do it automatic contraction when contacting the upper end of sandbox, is compacted
Idler wheel 39 has certain pressure, thus the compacting roller 39 with certain pressure can push down closely knit sand in sandbox with
Casting, third step：Fixed frame 11 can be fixed and control fixed frame 11 by rotating device 4 carries out mobile overturning, so that fixed
Casting in 11 tight flask of frame is detached from out of sandbox, the cross of electronic sliding block 41 and the adjustable rotating mechanism 47 of height push rod 42
To position and height, so that the position of rotating mechanism 47 is corresponding with the position of snap device 15, extended position push rod 44 makes
Fixed frame 11 can be fixed in rotating mechanism 47, adjust electronic sliding block 41, the position of height push rod 42 and height, and control
Rotating electric machine 46 is rotated, so that fixed frame 11 is moved to suitable placement location and is overturn, control compacting push rod 31
Carrying out stretching motion realizes so that system for compacting 3 relieves the compaction actions to sandbox and carries out stable consolidate to casting sand box
Function fixed, that casting after cooling is carried out to automatic turning, existing sandbox exists when solving the construction of existing aluminum products evaporative pattern
It needs manually to overturn sandbox when will appear movement, casting completion when sand jolt ramming, manual labor amount is big, manually to sandbox
Overturning not in place, sandbox overturning has the problems such as the hidden danger fallen；It may be implemented to carry out casting sand box stable fixation, will cool down
Casting afterwards carries out the function of automatic turning, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of aluminum products casting mould equipment, including fixed device (1), three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table (2), system for compacting (3), rotating dress
Set (4) and support baseboard (6), it is characterised in that：Three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table is installed at the top of the left end of the support baseboard (6)
(2), fixed device (1) is placed on the upper end of three-dimensional vibrating-compaction table (2), and the top rear and front end of fixed device (1) is mounted on
One system for compacting (3) is distributed with a rotating device (4), rotating device (4) installation on the outside of each system for compacting (3)
On the top of support baseboard (6), wherein：
The system for compacting (3) include compacting push rod (31), compacting frame linking (32), compacting movable plate (33), sliding rack (34),
It is compacted U-shaped frame (35), compacting telescopic rod (36), compacting spring (37), idler wheel frame linking (38) and compacting roller (39), is compacted push rod
(31) bottom is mounted on the side of fixed device (1), is compacted top and the lower end phase of compacting frame linking (32) of push rod (31)
Connection is compacted be equipped with compacting movable plate (33) on the upper end of frame linking (32), is compacted the side of being provided on the middle part of movable plate (33)
The left and right ends of slot, compacting movable plate (33) are distributed with a sliding rack (34), and sliding rack (34) is mounted on fixed device (1)
Top on, be compacted that compacting U-shaped frame (35) is installed on the top of movable plate (33), be compacted the upper end downside of U-shaped frame (35)
On four groups of compacting telescopic rods (36) are uniformly installed, compacting telescopic rod (36) is located in the square groove of compacting movable plate (33) setting,
An idler wheel frame linking (38) is mounted on the lower end of every group of compacting telescopic rod (36), compacting roller (39) is mounted on by pin shaft
On idler wheel frame linking (38), the outer sheath of compacting telescopic rod (36) is equipped with compacting spring (37)；
The rotating device (4) includes electronic sliding block (41), height push rod (42), rotational slide frame (43), position push rod
(44), position win in succession (45), rotating electric machine (46), rotating mechanism (47), rotary chute (48) and rotating rod (49), electric sliding
Block (41) is mounted on the top of support baseboard (6), and the bottom of rotational slide frame (43) is mounted on electricity by height push rod (42)
On the top of movable slider (41), the inner end upper side of rotational slide frame (43) is provided with sliding slot, position win in succession (45) pass through sliding
The mode of cooperation is connected with the sliding slot that rotational slide frame (43) is arranged, position win in succession (45) lateral surface on position push rod
(44) it is connected at the top of, the bottom of position push rod (44) is mounted on the outer end medial surface of rotational slide frame (43), and position connects
It pulls and is equipped with rotating electric machine (46) on the medial surface of (45) by motor set, rotation is installed on the output shaft of rotating electric machine (46)
Mechanism (47), rotary chute (48) be mounted on position win in succession (45) medial surface on, rotating rod (49) is symmetrically distributed in rotation
The outside of mechanism (47), the outer end of rotating rod (49) are connected by way of being slidably matched with rotary chute (48), rotation
The inner end of slide bar (49) is mounted on the outer end of rotating mechanism (47).
2. a kind of aluminum products casting mould equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixation device (1)
Including fixed frame (11), clamping device (12), pressure-ram (13), stripper plate (14), snap device (15) and connection sleeve
(16), fixed frame (11) is the hollow structure of upper end opening, is mounted on a clamping on the left and right inner sidewall of fixed frame (11)
Mechanism (12) is mounted on pressure-ram (13) in the front and rear inner side walls of fixed frame (11), and stripper plate (14) is mounted on extruding and pushes away
On the top of bar (13), it is provided with non-slip mat on the medial surface of stripper plate (14), pacifies on the front and back lateral wall of fixed frame (11)
Equipped with a snap device (15), the left and right ends of each snap device (15) are distributed with a connection sleeve (16), connection
Sleeve (16) is mounted on the lateral wall of fixed frame (11), and connection sleeve (16) is hollow cylinder structure.
3. a kind of aluminum products casting mould equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The clamping device (12)
Including clamping push rod (121), holding frame (122), clamping rotating plate (123), angle push rod (124), clamp springs (125), clamping
Snap-gauge (126) and snap-gauge push rod (127), the inner sidewall that holding frame (122) is mounted on fixed frame (11) by clamping push rod (121)
On, holding frame (122) is U-shaped structure, and the inner face of holding frame (122) is provided with latch, and the upper and lower ends of holding frame (122) are equal
A square groove is distributed with, clamping snap-gauge (126) is distributed in each square groove on holding frame (122), clamping snap-gauge (126)
Clamping snap-gauge (126) is installed, the bottom of clamping snap-gauge (126) is mounted on the middle part of clamping rotating plate (123), clamping on top
The outer end of rotating plate (123) is mounted on the lateral surface of holding frame (122) by hinge, and the inner end of clamping rotating plate (123) is distributed with
Angle push rod (124), angle push rod (124) are mounted on medial surface and holding frame (122) of clamping rotating plate (123) by hinge
Between lateral surface, clamp springs (125) are located at the outside of angle push rod (124), and clamp springs (125) are mounted on clamping rotating plate
(123) between holding frame (122).
4. a kind of aluminum products casting mould equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The snap device (15)
It wins in succession (154) including buckle box (151), buckle frame linking (152), buckle push rod (153) and buckle, buckle box (151) peace
On the lateral surface of fixed frame (11), buckle box (151) is hollow structure, and the upper and lower ends of buckle box (151) are all provided with
It is equipped with a square groove, buckles and is mounted on a buckle frame linking (152) in the upper and lower side of box (151), is buckled push rod (153)
Bottom be mounted on buckle frame linking (152) on, buckle win in succession (154) be mounted on buckle push rod (153) top on, and buckle connect
The position for pulling (154) is corresponding with buckle box (151) the setting position of square groove.
5. a kind of aluminum products casting mould equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotating mechanism (47)
Including rotor plate (471), rotation inserted link (472), rotation fixed column (473), limited block (474) and limit spring (475), rotation
Plate (471) is mounted on the output shaft of rotating electric machine (46), is equipped with rotation fixed column on the medial surface of rotor plate (471)
(473), the upper and lower ends for rotating fixed column (473) are provided with a limiting slot, each limit in rotation fixed column (473)
A limited block (474) is distributed in slot, limited block (474) is trapezium structure, and limited block (474) passes through limit spring
(475) it is mounted in the limiting slot of rotation fixed column (473), the lateral surface of limited block (474) is provided with sliding slot, limited block
(474) it is connected by way of being slidably matched with the side wall of rotation fixed column (473) upper limit position groove, is rotated fixed column (473)
Position with buckle the position of box (151) it is corresponding, rotation fixed column (473) left and right ends be distributed with one rotation insert
Bar (472), rotation inserted link (472) are mounted on the medial surface of rotor plate (471), rotate position and the connector sleeve of inserted link (472)
The position of cylinder (16) is corresponding.
6. a kind of aluminum products casting mould equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sliding rack (34) with
Compacting movable plate (33) is connected by way of being slidably matched.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810859434.5A CN108889909B (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Aluminum product casting mold equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810859434.5A CN108889909B (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Aluminum product casting mold equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108889909A true CN108889909A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| CN108889909B CN108889909B (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810859434.5A Active CN108889909B (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Aluminum product casting mold equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN108889909B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114472805A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-05-13 | 董庭 | Compaction type lost foam and pouring method for lost foam casting |
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| CN204413052U (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-06-24 | 重庆市特泰机械制造有限公司 | Lost foam casting production system |
| CN106513641A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-22 | 成都嘉新特种精密铸造有限公司 | Box overturning mechanism for casting |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DD216177A1 (en) * | 1983-01-05 | 1984-12-05 | Harzer Werke Blankenburg 3720 | UNPACKING DEVICE FOR CASTORS |
| SU1266651A1 (en) * | 1984-10-09 | 1986-10-30 | Научно-Исследовательский Институт Специальных Способов Литья | Injection moulding machine |
| CN202037308U (en) * | 2011-02-26 | 2011-11-16 | 李丙青 | Automatic slip flask molding production device for castings |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114472805A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-05-13 | 董庭 | Compaction type lost foam and pouring method for lost foam casting |
| CN114472805B (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2024-02-13 | 阜新建兴金属有限公司 | Compression type lost foam and casting method for lost foam casting |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108889909B (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211214 Address after: 315800 No. 171, miaoqianshan Road, Beilun District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Ningbo Haiwei mould machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315800 No. 6, Daqi yantanghe Road, Beilun District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Ningbo Dinghong mould Co.,Ltd. |
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