CN108889400B

CN108889400B - Traditional chinese medical science pharmacy is convenient for raw materials comminution device of adjusting

Info

Publication number: CN108889400B
Application number: CN201810666216.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾晓荣
Original assignee: Anhui Zhongkang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: ANHUI ZHONGKANG PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-06-22
Filing date: 2018-06-22
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-22
Also published as: CN108889400A

Abstract

The invention discloses a raw material chopping device convenient to adjust for traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, which comprises a workbench and is characterized in that two square holes are formed in two sides of the upper surface of the workbench near the rear end, square tube stand columns are welded in the two square holes, rectangular holes are formed in one side, close to the bottom, opposite to the two square tube stand columns, of the two square tube stand columns, T-shaped slide blocks are connected in the two rectangular holes in a sliding mode, a same cutter is fixed between the two T-shaped slide blocks through bolts, an ejector rod is hinged to the middle of the back of the cutter and close to the rectangular holes, a cross beam is welded between the top ends of the two square tube stand columns, a main motor is fixed on the cross beam through bolts, and a flywheel is welded at the top end. The invention can convert the circular motion of the flywheel into the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the ejector rod, provides stable power output which is convenient to adjust and control for the cutter, and ensures that the cutting rhythm of the cutter is easier to control and the cutting length of medicinal materials is more consistent.

Description

Traditional chinese medical science pharmacy is convenient for raw materials comminution device of adjusting

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical machinery, in particular to a raw material chopping device convenient to adjust in traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy.

Background

The Chinese medicinal materials refer to crude medicinal materials applied under the guidance of Han nationality traditional medicine. The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prepared into authentic medicinal materials, namely medicinal materials produced in regions with specific natural conditions and ecological environments, and have certain characteristics of concentrated production, and good quality and good curative effect compared with the same medicinal materials produced in other regions due to the fact that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prepared into Chinese patent medicines and Chinese medicinal materials according to a processing technology, wherein the Chinese traditional medicines mainly originate from China, and except for plant medicines, animal medicines such as snake gall, bear gall, agkistrodon, pilose antler, deer horn and the like; mesochites such as pearls, clam shells; minerals such as keel, magnetite and the like are all traditional Chinese medicines for treating diseases, a few of the traditional Chinese medicines come from foreign countries such as American ginseng, and the curative effects of a plurality of Chinese herbal medicines not only survive the inspection of long-term medical practice, but also are proved by modern scientific research.

In the actual use process of traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine can be used after being cut into pieces, most of the traditional rod-shaped traditional Chinese medicine is cut into pieces manually, time and labor are wasted, the cutting length is different, and the efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a raw material chopping device convenient for adjustment in traditional Chinese medicine preparation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the raw material chopping device convenient to adjust for traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy comprises a workbench and is characterized in that two square holes are formed in two sides of the upper surface of the workbench close to the rear end, square tube stand columns are welded in the two square holes, rectangular holes are formed in one opposite sides of the two square tube stand columns close to the bottom, T-shaped slide blocks are connected in the two rectangular holes in a sliding mode, a same cutter is fixed between the two T-shaped slide blocks through bolts, an ejector rod is hinged to the middle of the back of the cutter and close to the rectangular holes, a cross beam is welded between the top ends of the two square tube stand columns, a main motor is fixed on the cross beam through bolts, a flywheel is welded at the top end of an output shaft of the main motor, screw holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in a wheel disc of the flywheel, special bolts are screwed in one of the screw holes, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the circumference of the special bolts, a rectangular groove is arranged right, and the rectangular channel inside callipers have the conduction board, the upper surface of workstation is close to the equal spiro union of four outer corners departments of rectangular channel and has adjusting screw, and four adjusting screw's top articulates there are two fixed plates that are parallel to each other, two it is connected with the transfer roller that the equidistance distributes to rotate between the fixed plate, and the circumference outer wall of transfer roller has cup jointed same root speciality conveyer belt, the upper surface of workstation has the controller through the bolt fastening.

Preferably, the upper surface of the workbench is close to a position between two square tube stand columns, a strip-shaped hole matched with the thickness of the cutter is formed in the position, between the two square tube stand columns, of the upper surface of the workbench, and two ends of the strip-shaped hole are communicated with the two square holes.

Preferably, two groove-shaped slide rails with opposite openings are welded between the middle parts of the square tube upright posts, and sliding bearings matched with the ejector rods are fixed between the two groove-shaped slide rails through bolts.

Preferably, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the flywheel, is hinged with the top end of the ejector rod, and the diameter of the flywheel wheel disc is larger than or equal to the length of the rectangular hole.

Preferably, the upper surface of conduction board is opened has the semicircle groove that the equidistance distributes, and the inner wall of semicircle groove is done polishing treatment, and the conduction board is made for wear-resisting material, and the level at the semicircle groove tank bottom is a little higher than the height of workstation upper surface.

Preferably, both sides edge of speciality conveyer belt all is equipped with the baffle strip, and the surface of speciality conveyer belt is equipped with the effectual rubber layer of antiskid.

Preferably, a driving motor is arranged at one end of the fixing plate close to the roller head of the driving roller in the conveying roller, and control switches of the driving motor and the main motor are connected with a signal output end of the controller through signal wires.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the main motor and the flywheel that set up, can turn into the up-and-down reciprocating motion of ejector pin with the circular motion of flywheel, for the cutter provides the power take off of stable and the regulation and control of being convenient for, the cutting rhythm of cutter is controlled more easily to and the cutting length of medicinal material more tends to unanimity, improved the cutting quality.

2. Through two square pipe stands that set up and sliding connection be parallelogram's cutter between each side of pipe stand of chain, can put into the medicinal material that the diameter is difficult to cut off a little bit more and be close to the middle part position, the pressure when having increased the cutting simultaneously lets the cutting easier.

3. Through the conduction board that is equipped with the half slot that sets up for the medicinal material should not slide and roll at the in-process of cutting, guarantees going on smoothly of cutting process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy adjustable raw material chopping device provided by the invention in a front view;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conveniently adjustable Chinese medicine material shredding device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a special bolt of a raw material chopping device convenient to adjust for traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy.

In the figure: the device comprises a working table 1, an adjusting screw rod 2, a rectangular groove 3, a semicircular groove 4, a conduction plate 5, a cutting knife 6, a special conveyor belt 7, a T-shaped sliding block 8, a conveying roller 9, a fixing plate 10, an ejector rod 11, a screw hole 12, a main motor 13, a flywheel 14, a connecting rod 15, a sliding bearing 16, a square tube column 17, a driving motor 18, a controller 19, a rectangular hole 20 and a special bolt 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a raw material chopping device convenient for adjustment in traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy comprises a workbench 1, two sides of the upper surface of the workbench 1 are provided with two square holes near the rear end, square tube upright posts 17 are welded in the two square holes, rectangular holes 20 are formed near the bottom of the opposite sides of the two square tube upright posts 17, T-shaped sliders 8 are slidably connected in the two rectangular holes 20, a same cutter 6 is fixed between the two T-shaped sliders 8 through bolts, an ejector rod 11 is hinged in the middle of the back of the cutter 6 and is close to the rectangular holes, a cross beam is welded between the top ends of the two square tube upright posts 17, a main motor 13 is fixed on the cross beam through bolts, a flywheel 14 is welded at the top end of an output shaft of the main motor 13, screw holes 12 are equidistantly distributed on the wheel disc of the flywheel 14, a special bolt 21 is screwed in one screw hole 12, and a connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected on the circumferential outer, the upper surface of workstation 1 is close to the dead ahead of cutter 6 and is equipped with rectangular channel 3, and 3 interior joints of rectangular channel have conduction board 5, four outer corner departments equal spiro union that the upper surface of workstation 1 is close to rectangular channel 3 have adjusting screw 2, and four adjusting screw 2's top articulates there are two fixed plates 10 that are parallel to each other, it is connected with equidistant conveying roller 9 that distributes to rotate between two fixed plates 10, and the circumference outer wall of conveying roller 9 has cup jointed same root speciality conveyer belt 7, the upper surface of workstation 1 passes through the bolt fastening and has controller 1.

In the invention, a strip-shaped hole matched with the thickness of a cutter 6 is formed between the upper surface of a workbench 1 and two square tube upright posts 17, two ends of the strip-shaped hole are communicated with the two square holes, two groove-shaped slide rails with opposite openings are welded between the middle parts of the two square tube upright posts 17, a sliding bearing 16 matched with a mandril 11 is fixed between the two groove-shaped slide rails through bolts, one end of a connecting rod 15 far away from a flywheel 14 is hinged with the top end of the mandril 11, the diameter of a wheel disc of the flywheel 14 is more than or equal to the length of a rectangular hole 20, semicircular grooves 4 distributed at equal intervals are formed on the upper surface of a conducting plate 5, the inner walls of the semicircular grooves 4 are polished, the conducting plate 5 is made of wear-resistant material, the horizontal height of the bottom of the semicircular grooves 4 is slightly higher than the height of the upper surface of the workbench 1, baffle plates are arranged at the edges of two sides of a, one end of the fixed plate 10 is provided with a driving motor 18 near the roller head of the driving roller in the conveying roller 9, and the control switches of the driving motor 18 and the main motor 13 are connected with the signal output end of a controller 19 through signal wires, and the controller 19 is of a type DATA-7311.

The working principle is as follows: when the cutting device is used, the four adjusting screw rods 2 are adjusted firstly, the distance between the special conveyor belt 7 and the conduction plate 9 is controlled to be equal to the diameter of the bar-shaped medicinal materials to be cut, then the driving motor 18 is started to drive the special conveyor belt 7 to transmit, the medicinal materials in the semi-circular groove 4 are conveyed to the part right below the cutter 6, and then under the driving of the main motor 13, the flywheel 14 and the connecting rod 15 drive the cutter 6 to move up and down so as to cut off the medicinal materials slowly passing right below the cutter 6.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine pharmacy is convenient for raw materials comminution device who adjusts, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, the upper surface both sides of workstation (1) are close to the rear end and are opened there are two square holes, and all weld square tube stand (17) in two square holes, two one side that square tube stand (17) is relative is close to the bottom and all opens rectangular hole (20), and equal sliding connection has T shape slider (8) in two rectangular hole (20), two there is same cutter (6) through the bolt fastening between T shape slider (8), the back of a knife rest middle part of cutter (6) is articulated to have ejector pin (11) to be close to the rectangular hole, two weld between the top of square tube stand (17) the crossbeam, and have main motor (13) through the bolt fastening on the crossbeam, and the top welding of main motor (13) has flywheel (14), open screw (12) that the equidistance distributes on the rim plate of flywheel (14), and a special bolt (21) is screwed in one screw hole (12), the circumference outer wall of the special bolt (21) is connected with a connecting rod (15) in a rotating manner, a rectangular groove (3) is arranged in front of the upper surface of the workbench (1) close to the cutter (6), a conduction plate (5) is clamped in the rectangular groove (3), adjusting screws (2) are screwed at four outer corners of the upper surface of the workbench (1) close to the rectangular groove (3), two parallel fixed plates (10) are hinged at the top ends of the four adjusting screws (2), conveying rollers (9) distributed equidistantly are rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (10), the circumference outer wall of the conveying roller (9) is sleeved with the same special conveying belt (7), a controller (19) is fixed on the upper surface of the workbench (1) through bolts, and semicircular grooves (4) distributed equidistantly are formed in the upper surface of the conduction plate (5), and the inner wall of semicircle groove (4) is made polishing treatment, and conduction board (5) are made for wear-resisting material, and the level of semicircle groove (4) tank bottom is a little higher than the height of workstation (1) upper surface, the both sides edge of speciality conveyer belt (7) all is equipped with the blend stop strip, and the surface of speciality conveyer belt (7) is equipped with the effectual rubber layer of antiskid, the one end of flywheel (14) is kept away from in connecting rod (15) is together articulated with the top of ejector pin (11), and the length of the diameter more than or equal to rectangular hole (20) of flywheel (14) rim plate, the one end of fixed plate (10) is close to the roller head department of the drive roll in transfer roller (9) and is equipped with driving motor (18), and the control switch of driving motor (18) and main motor (13) all links to each other through the signal output part of signal line and controller (19).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy raw material chopping device convenient to adjust according to claim 1, wherein a strip-shaped hole matched with the thickness of the cutter (6) is formed between the upper surface of the workbench (1) and the two square tube columns (17), and two ends of the strip-shaped hole are communicated with the two square holes.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy raw material chopping device convenient to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that two groove-shaped slide rails with opposite openings are welded between the middle parts of the two square tube upright columns (17), and a sliding bearing (16) matched with the ejector rod (11) is fixed between the two groove-shaped slide rails through a bolt.