Environment-friendly recycling box for lithium battery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly recycling box for a lithium battery.
Background
With the development of science and technology and the progress of science and technology, more and more electronic products enter the daily life of people, the electronic products become a part which can not be separated, the most common electronic products are batteries which are used for power supply, the batteries are the most common lithium batteries at present, the utilization rate of the electronic products is increased day by day, the scrapped number of the batteries is increased, as is well known, the waste lithium batteries have certain explosion probability under the influence of temperature and other factors, and the metal shell and non-metal components of the lithium batteries have great recycling value, so that the environment-friendly recycling box of the lithium batteries is produced.
At present, no specific environment-friendly recycling box exists for recycling the lithium battery, and most of the recycling boxes are simple in structure and recycle the lithium battery. However, the box body with the simple structure has no great practical significance, is not environment-friendly enough, and has low recycling rate.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly recycling bin for a lithium battery, which solves the problems of low recycling rate and insufficient environment protection of the recycling bin for the lithium battery.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly recycling bin for lithium batteries comprises a bin body, wherein the top of the bin body is communicated with a feeding hole, the top of the inner wall of the bin body is fixedly provided with a first device bin, the left side of the inner wall of the first device bin is fixedly provided with an inclined plate, the inclined surface of the inclined plate is provided with sawteeth, the front of the first device bin is fixedly provided with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is movably provided with a first driving shaft, one end, far away from the first driving motor, of the first driving shaft is fixedly provided with a first rotating roller, the bottom of the first device bin is communicated with a first material conveying pipe, the bottom of the first material conveying pipe is communicated with a second device bin, the front of the second device bin is fixedly provided with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is movably provided with a second driving shaft, one end, far away from the second driving motor, of the second driving shaft is fixedly provided with, the utility model discloses a solar water heater, including first device case, second device case, first recovery case, second device is changeed and is provided with the cutting knife on the roller, the bottom intercommunication of second device case has the processing case, the inside slidable mounting who handles the case has the sliding block, the left side fixed mounting of box has third driving motor, third driving motor's output movable mounting has the third drive shaft, the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from third driving motor in the third drive shaft has the gear, the actuating lever has been run through in the left side of box, the right side intercommunication of processing the case has first recovery case, the right side fixed mounting of box inner wall has the air pump, the right side fixed mounting of box has the second recovery case, the top fixed mounting of second recovery case inner wall has the sprinkler, the top fixed mounting of box inner wall.
Furthermore, the number of the first rollers is five, five first rollers are movably arranged in the first device box, and a belt is connected between the five first rollers in a transmission manner.
Furthermore, the number of the second rotating rollers is four, the second rotating rollers are symmetrically distributed inside the second device box, and the left side of the second device box is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the box body.
Furthermore, the top of the driving rod is in threaded connection with the bottom of the gear, the right side of the driving rod penetrates through the left side of the box body and extends into the treatment box, the right side of the driving rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the sliding block, and the bottom of the treatment box is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body.
Further, the air inlet of the air pump is communicated with the top of the treatment box, and the air outlet of the air pump is communicated with the left side of the second recovery box.
Furthermore, a ventilation net is arranged on the right side of the first device box, the condensation pipe is located on the right side of the ventilation net, and the fan is located on the right side of the condensation pipe.
The working principle is as follows: when the lithium battery lead-removing device is used, a lithium battery is placed into a first device box from a feeding port, a first driving motor drives five first rotating rollers to rotate, the rotating rollers drive the lithium battery to move towards the bottom of the first device box, because the inclined plates are provided with saw teeth, the pressure between the saw teeth and the rotating rollers, which are received when the lithium battery moves downwards, is increased, the crushing degree of the lithium battery is increased, the second device box falls along with the lithium battery, the first-step cutting is completed, a second driving motor is started, the second driving motor drives a second rotating roller to rotate, cutting knives arranged on the four rotating rollers cut the lithium battery, so that lead products in the lithium battery are separated from other materials and fall into a processing box together, an air pump is started, the air pump sucks the lead into a second recovery box through air force for recovery, and uses a water sprayer for dust reduction, a third driving motor is started, and drives a driving rod, thereby the sliding block pushes the material that can retrieve into first collection box and retrieves reuse.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that,
the lithium battery is placed into a first device box from a feeding port, a first driving motor drives five first rotating rollers to rotate, the rotating rollers drive the lithium battery to move towards the bottom of the first device box, because the inclined plate is provided with the sawteeth, the pressure between the sawteeth and the first rotating rollers, which are received when the lithium battery moves downwards, is increased, the crushing degree of the lithium battery is increased, the second device box falls along with the lithium battery, the first cutting is completed, a second driving motor is started, the second driving motor drives the second rotating rollers to rotate, cutting knives arranged on the four rotating second rotating rollers cut the lithium battery, so that lead products in the lithium battery are separated from other materials and fall into a processing box together, an air pump is started, the lead is sucked into the second recovery box through air force to be recovered, and a dust fall sprayer is used, and starting a third driving motor, wherein the third driving motor can drive the driving rod to move rightwards, so that the sliding block pushes the recyclable material into the first recycling box to recycle.
This environmental protection collection box of lithium cell through setting up the condenser pipe, because first device case right side is provided with the net that ventilates, so the wind-force that the fan produced can blow in the air conditioning that the condenser pipe sent to first device incasement portion, cools down to just getting into the lithium cell that has certain complete structure in addition, prevents that the lithium cell from receiving the extrusion and generating heat and explosion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial side view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding port 2, a first device box 3, an inclined plate 4, saw teeth 5, a first driving motor 6, a first driving shaft 7, a first rotating roller 8, a belt 9, a first conveying pipeline 10, a second device box 11, a second driving motor 12, a second driving shaft 13, a second rotating roller 14, a cutting knife 15, a processing box 16, a sliding block 17, a third driving motor 18, a third driving shaft 19, a gear 20, a driving rod 21, a first recovery box 22, an air pump 23, a second recovery box 24, a water sprayer 25, a condensation pipe 26 and a fan 27.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly recycling bin for lithium batteries according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a bin 1, a feeding port 2 is communicated with the top of the bin 1, a first device bin 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the bin 1, an inclined plate 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the first device bin 3, saw teeth 5 are arranged on the slope surface of the inclined plate 4, a first driving motor 6 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the first device bin 3, a first driving shaft 7 is movably installed at the output end of the first driving motor 6, a first rotating roller 8 is fixedly installed on one end of the first driving shaft 7 far away from the first driving motor 6, the number of the first rotating rollers 8 is five, the five first rotating rollers 8 are movably installed inside the first device bin 3, a belt 9 is connected between the five first rotating rollers 8 in a transmission manner, a first material conveying pipe 10 is communicated with the bottom of the first device bin 3, a second device bin 11 is communicated with the, a second driving motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the second device box 11, a second driving shaft 13 is movably arranged at the output end of the second driving motor 12, a second rotating roller 14 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the second driving motor 12, of the second driving shaft 13, the number of the second rotating rollers 14 is four, the four second rotating rollers 14 are symmetrically distributed in the second device box 11, the left side of the second device box 11 is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the box body 1, a cutting knife 15 is arranged on the second rotating roller 14, the bottom of the second device box 11 is communicated with a processing box 16, a sliding block 17 is slidably arranged in the processing box 16, a third driving motor 18 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the box body 1, a third driving shaft 19 is movably arranged at the output end of the third driving motor 18, a gear 20 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the third driving motor 18, of the third driving shaft 19, a driving rod 21 penetrates through the left, the top of the driving rod 21 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the gear 20, the right side of the driving rod 21 penetrates through the left side of the box body 1 and extends into the processing box 16, the right side of the driving rod 21 is fixedly connected with the left side of the sliding block 17, the bottom of the processing box 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, the right side of the processing box 16 is communicated with a first recovery box 22, the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with an air pump 23, the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a second recovery box 24, an air inlet of the air pump 23 is communicated with the top of the processing box 16, an air outlet of the air pump 23 is communicated with the left side of the second recovery box 24, the top of the inner wall of the second recovery box 24 is fixedly provided with a water sprayer 25, the top of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a condenser pipe, the fan 27 is located on the right side of the condensation pipe 26, by arranging the condensation pipe 26, because the right side of the first device box is provided with the ventilation net, the cold air sent by the condensation pipe can be blown into the first device box by the wind power generated by the fan, the lithium battery which just enters the first device box and has a certain complete structure is cooled, the lithium battery is prevented from being extruded and heated to explode, the lithium battery is placed into the first device box 3 from the feeding port, the first driving motor 6 drives the five first rotating rollers 8 to rotate, the rotating rollers drive the lithium battery to move towards the bottom of the first device box 3, because the inclined plate 4 is provided with the sawtooth 5, the pressure between the sawtooth 5 and the first rotating rollers 8 which are received when the lithium battery moves downwards is increased, the crushing degree of the lithium battery is increased, along with the falling of the lithium battery on the second device box 11, the first cutting is completed, the second driving motor 12 is started, the second driving the second rotating, cutting knife 15 that sets up on four pivoted second commentaries on classics roller 14 cuts the lithium cell to make the plumbous goods and other material separation of the lithium cell the inside, drop into processing box 16 together, start air pump 23, air pump 23 inhales plumbous second collection box 24 through strength and retrieves, and use sprinkler 25 dust fall, start third driving motor 18, third driving motor 18 can drive actuating lever 21 and move to the right, thereby sliding block 17 pushes into first collection box 22 with the material that can retrieve and retrieves reuse.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.