CN108888435A - It is a kind of nursing hospital bed - Google Patents

It is a kind of nursing hospital bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108888435A
CN108888435A CN201810457375.9A CN201810457375A CN108888435A CN 108888435 A CN108888435 A CN 108888435A CN 201810457375 A CN201810457375 A CN 201810457375A CN 108888435 A CN108888435 A CN 108888435A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
backboard
support
bed board
wheelchair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810457375.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙丽君
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810457375.9A priority Critical patent/CN108888435A/en
Publication of CN108888435A publication Critical patent/CN108888435A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/006Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs convertible to stretchers or beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/08Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1005Wheelchairs having brakes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • A61G5/128Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0528Steering or braking devices for castor wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/07Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/075Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1059Seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G7/1082Rests specially adapted for
    • A61G7/1094Hand or wrist
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G7/1082Rests specially adapted for
    • A61G7/1098Ankle or foot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/16Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto converting a lying surface into a chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/16Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto converting a lying surface into a chair
    • A61G7/165Chair detachable from bed

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nursing hospital bed,Including bracket and the bed board being arranged in above the bracket,The bed board includes top bed board and lower part bed board,Square opening is provided in the middle part of the lower part bed board side,The opening inner side is provided with seat,Locating slot is respectively arranged on two opposite end faces of the opening,The locating piece that can be connected on the inside of the locating slot is provided on the seat,Wheelchair support is provided with below the seat,Lower section is provided with idler wheel in the middle part of the Wheelchair support,The Wheelchair support rear portion is provided with backboard,Middle part is provided with the back rest on rear side of the Wheelchair support,Support rod is provided on the back rest,Groove corresponding with the post position is provided on the backboard,The present invention is by using the Wheelchair structure being arranged on the bed board of lower part,It waits when needed,Patient can be made to move directly on Wheelchair structure,Facilitate patient mobile.

Description

It is a kind of nursing hospital bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nursing hospital bed.
Background technique
Existing hospital bed structure, it will usually angle adjustment mechanism be set, idler wheel can be also set on hospital bed, hospital bed is facilitated to move It is dynamic, and it is relatively difficult sometimes to move integrally hospital bed, needs using wheelchair, many patients need to be embraced by family members onto wheelchair, It is very inconvenient, also, pain can be brought to patient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of nursing hospital bed, problem of the existing technology can be improved, by using Wheelchair structure on the bed board of lower part is set, is waited when needed, patient can be made to move directly on Wheelchair structure, facilitate patient It is mobile.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of nursing hospital bed, including bracket and the bed board being arranged in above the bracket, the bed board includes top bed board With lower part bed board, the lower part bed board side middle part is provided with square opening, is provided in the opening inner side Seat is respectively arranged with locating slot on two opposite end faces of the opening, and being provided on the seat can block The locating piece on the inside of the locating slot is connect, is provided with Wheelchair support below the seat, in the Wheelchair support It is provided with idler wheel below middle part, the Wheelchair support rear portion is provided with backboard, middle part is set on rear side of the Wheelchair support It is equipped with the back rest, is provided with support rod on the back rest, is provided on the backboard and the post position phase Corresponding groove is provided with pin shaft in the groove inside middle portion, described support rod one end be rotatably connected on it is described after Liang Shang, the support rod other end are rotatably connected on the pin shaft, are respectively arranged in the Wheelchair support two sides Side bar is provided with positioning bolt in the middle part of the side bar, and the positioning bolt is threaded in the middle part of the side bar, The positioning bolt is provided with polished rod cylinder far from described side bar one end, is set with handrail branch on the polished rod cylinder Frame is provided with handrail far from described positioning bolt one end in the armrest support, and the handrail is rotatably connected on described Armrest support on, the handrail is bent to form bending part to 90 ° of the seat direction close to described backboard one end, Mounting groove corresponding with the bending part position is provided on the backboard, when the positioning bolt screws described in Bending part can be embedded on the inside of the mounting groove, be provided in the Wheelchair support far from the backboard side foot-operated Plate is provided with front-axle beam on the Wheelchair support, and described foot pedal one end is sleeved on the front-axle beam, in the chair Be provided with stepped groove on the lower end surface of face, when end face where the relatively described seat of the foot pedal is vertical described in foot pedal Upper surface can be connected in the stepped groove.In the present invention, cushion can be set above seat, make the cushion on seat It is spliced to form overall structure with the cushion on bed board, when the locating piece on seat is connected in the locating slot in opening, backboard It is fitted on rear side of Wheelchair support, support rod is connected on the inside of the groove above pin shaft at this time, and armrest support is located at below side bar, chair Face and lower part bed board form overall structure, use as bed surface, when needing using wheelchair, place the patient on seat, by seat It is removed from opening, around back-beam rotating support rod, turns to support rod above the back rest, while turn backboard with respect to support rod It is dynamic, keep backboard perpendicular in the state of seat, until support rod is located at back rest top, adjusts backboard at this time, be located at support rod On the inside of groove below pin shaft, armrest support relative adjustment bolt is rotated, turns to armrest support above side bar, rotation is helped Hand is aligned the bending part on handrail with the mounting groove on backboard, screws positioning bolt to side bar inside, positioning bolt drive is helped Hand bracket phase seat direction is mobile, until bending part is plugged into completely on the inside of mounting groove, at this point, screwing positioning bolt, is helping Under the connection of hand, backboard is made to keep stablizing with respect to seat, rotates foot pedal, foot pedal is made to be in a horizontal state.Energy of the present invention It is enough that wheelchair and hospital bed are formed into overall structure, meanwhile, it can be used separately as wheelchair, it is more convenient in mobile patient.
Further, for the present invention is better achieved, buckle, the buckle are respectively arranged in the backboard two sides Both ends are bent to form hook to ipsilateral, and L-shaped location hole is provided on the backboard, distinguish in the seat two sides It is provided with deep gouge, the hook of the buckle two sides is articulated in respectively on the inside of the location hole and the deep gouge.Due to pushing away During wheelchair, patient can be rested on backboard, the active force that backboard is squeezed backward, and the present invention passes through setting buckle knot Structure makes to snap connection backboard and seat, helps to improve the stability of backboard.
Further, it for the present invention is better achieved, is respectively arranged with and the handrail branch in the seat two sides Rack position corresponding through slot can be embedded on the inside of the through slot when armrest support is disposed vertically.By handrail Bending part on handrail is aligned by holder pivots to after above side bar with the mounting groove on backboard, by positioning bolt to side bar Inside screws, and positioning bolt is made to drive armrest support mobile, and until bending part is embedded in mounting groove, and armrest support is connected to In through slot on seat, at this point, matching by bending part and mounting groove, fixes handrail with respect to backboard, pass through armrest support Support, so that handrail is fixed up far from backboard one end, since armrest support is connected on the inside of through slot, prevent armrest support from phase Seat is rotated, armrest support is more stable at this time, and armrest support bottom is fixed on side bar using positioning bolt, makes handrail It keeps stablizing.The present invention is by using through slot structure, and while keeping handrail fixed with respect to backboard, opposite Wheelchair support and seat are equal It is able to maintain stabilization, while can be improved the stability of handrail, keeps the stress performance of backboard and handrail more preferable, it is not easy in disease People support or it is hand steered make generate deflection.
Further, for the present invention is better achieved, in the stepped groove close to the seat forward edge side It is provided with flange, the flange is made of rubber.The flange made of rubber can form barrier structure in ladder groove edge, Using the flexible feature of rubber, when folding up foot pedal upwards, can crush ribs, make flange deform after, Foot pedal edge is connected to foot pedal on the inside of stepped groove using flange, does not make to the stepped groove medial movement of flange inner Used time, foot pedal are fixed up by flange and stepped groove.
Further, for the present invention is better achieved, the push rod being in U-shape is provided on the backboard.Push rod is being carried on the back The handrail that back is formed on plate facilitates and pushes overall structure mobile.
Further, for the present invention is better achieved, the idler wheel is 2 groups disposed in parallel, wherein described in one group Idler wheel on be provided with brake gear.In the present invention, it can be arranged using one group of universal wheel in front, be conveniently steered, meanwhile, it can Brake gear is arranged on the idler wheel of universal wheel or rear portion, the universal wheel with brake gear can use existing structure.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantages that:
The present invention by the way that individual chair surface structure is arranged on the bed board of lower part, by Wheelchair support out of, opening on the bed board of lower part When sidesway goes out, a Wheelchair structure can be formed using backboard and handrail, facilitate and patient is directly moved to wheelchair from bed board On, facilitate the movement of patient, by using transportable backboard and armrest, makes overall structure on being mounted on bed board When, backboard and handrail can be shunk, it is easy to assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is opening inner side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is back board structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is wheelchair using state structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is buckle structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein:101. bracket, 102. top bed boards, 103. lower part bed boards, 104. openings, 105. seats, 106. locating slots, 107. locating piece, 108. Wheelchair supports, 109. idler wheels, 110. backboards, 111. back rest, 112. support rods, 113. grooves, 114. cards Button, 115. hooks, 116. location holes, 117. deep gouges, 118. side bars, 119. positioning bolts, 120. armrest supports, 121. handrails, 122. bending part, 123. mounting grooves, 124. foot pedals, 125. front-axle beams, 126. through slots, 127. flanges, 128. push rods.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail combined with specific embodiments below, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to This.
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of nursing hospital bed, including bracket 101 and the bed board being arranged in above the bracket 101, institute The bed board stated includes top bed board 102 and lower part bed board 103, convenient by being set as top bed board and lower part bed board two parts The equipment of installation and adjustment angle sets opposed rotatable structure for top bed board and lower part bed board during installation, will be existing The equipment for adjusting angle is mounted on the inside of bracket, is conveniently rotated top bed board opposing lower portions bed board, is adjusted its angle, described Bed board 103 1 middle side part in lower part is provided with square opening 104, is provided with seat 105 on the inside of the opening 104, The upper surface that makes seat and the upper surface of lower part bed board in the same plane, as shown in Fig. 2, opposite in the opening 104 It is respectively arranged with locating slot 106 on two end faces, the locating slot can be connected to by being provided on the seat 105 The locating piece 107 of 106 insides makes locating piece be connected to corresponding positioning when sliding in by the seat to the lower part opening of bed board In slot, seat opposing lower portions bed board is made to be slidably connected, is provided with Wheelchair support 108 below the seat 105, chair can be made Face is fixedly connected on Wheelchair support, idler wheel 109 is provided with below 108 middle part of Wheelchair support, convenient for the shifting of wheelchair It is dynamic, 108 rear portion of Wheelchair support is provided with backboard 110, as shown in figure 3, in the middle part of 108 rear side of Wheelchair support It is provided with the back rest 111, Wheelchair support is rear side close to lower part bed board inner opposite end, is provided with support on the back rest 111 Bar 112 is provided with groove 113 corresponding with 112 position of the support rod, the length of groove on the backboard 110 It is oriented parallel to the short transverse of backboard, 113 inside middle portion of groove is provided with pin shaft, the support rod 112 1 End is rotatably connected on the back rest 111, and 112 other end of support rod is rotatably connected on the pin shaft, as general When backboard is placed in below seat, it is located at support rod in the groove above pin shaft, when backboard is located above seat, makes support rod In the groove below pin shaft, at this point, backboard forms the back-supported structure of wheelchair, in 108 two sides of Wheelchair support It is respectively arranged with side bar 118, is provided with positioning bolt 119 in the middle part of the side bar 118, screw thread is arranged in middle side part outside side bar Hole, the positioning bolt 119 is threaded in 118 middle part of side bar, in the positioning bolt 119 far from described 118 one end of side bar is provided with polished rod cylinder, and armrest support 120 is set on the polished rod cylinder, and armrest support being capable of phase Positioning bolt is rotated, described 119 one end of positioning bolt is provided with handrail 121 in the armrest support 120, it is described Handrail 121 be rotatably connected on the armrest support 120, when seat is connected to opening inner side, handrail is made to be located at lower part, Armrest support is located at below side bar at this time, and when seat is from opening extraction, rotary handle bracket is located at armrest support on side bar Side, the handrail 121 are bent to form bending part 122 to 90 ° of 105 direction of seat close to described 110 one end of backboard, Mounting groove 123 corresponding with 122 position of the bending part is provided on the backboard 110, as shown in figure 4, described Positioning bolt 119 when screwing described in bending part 122 can be embedded in 123 inside of mounting groove, when by armrest support When going to above side bar, it is located at armrest support and handrail on the outside of backboard, rotational positioning bolt pushes handrail branch to side bar inside Frame is embedded in the bending part on armrest support in the mounting groove on backboard, at this time screws positioning bolt, can make handrail phase It is fixed up to backboard, by armrest support to being fixed in the middle part of handrail, armrest end part is fixed by backboard, this When, so that backboard is fixed up by handrail with respect to seat, since positioning bolt acts on, prevents armrest support from as far from seat side To movement, handrail horizontal displacement is defined, by bending part and mounting groove, handrail is fixed, makes handrail and backboard It can keep stablizing with respect to seat, by positioning bolt structure, armrest support can be made to move along positioning bolt axis direction It is dynamic, and then during installation, the disassembly of handrail can be facilitated, set in the Wheelchair support 108 far from 110 side of backboard It is equipped with foot pedal 124, front-axle beam 125 is provided on the Wheelchair support 108, described 124 one end of foot pedal is sleeved on institute On the front-axle beam 125 stated, in the present invention, make foot pedal in retractable structure, when being in a horizontal state relative to front-axle beam rotation, foot pedal Opposite front-axle beam keeps stablizing, and stepped groove is provided on 105 lower end surface of seat, and the foot pedal 124 is relatively described 105 place end face of seat it is vertical when described in the upper surface of foot pedal 124 can be connected in the stepped groove.The present invention In, existing pedal plate structure can be used, foot pedal is made to be only capable of rotating relative to 90 ° relative to front-axle beam, when foot pedal is packed up, foot Pedal upper end is connected to the stepped groove below seat Nei.
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, the stability of backboard is improved for convenience, it is preferable that is connected with each other backboard and seat, described 110 two sides of backboard are respectively arranged with buckle 114, and with snapping connection backboard and seat, 114 both ends of buckle are to ipsilateral bending Hook 115 is formed, L-shaped location hole 116 is provided on the backboard 110, makes hook that can be articulated in positioning hole, 105 two sides of seat are respectively arranged with deep gouge 117, be connected to buckle can in deep gouge, deep gouge can use L-shaped Structure, the hook 115 of 114 two sides of buckle are articulated in the location hole 116 and 117 inside of deep gouge respectively. It stands when by backboard in seat back side top, buckle one end is connected to positioning hole, the buckle other end is plugged in deep gouge, Keep buckle both ends relatively fixed, is connected with each other at this point, seat is made to pass through buckle with backboard, makes to buckle one inclined connection of formation Structure takes out buckle one end in disassembly out of deep gouge, its other end is taken out from positioning hole.By using card Buckle structure can be fixed backboard from backboard two sides, can be improved its stability, meanwhile, using buckle stationary backplate and Seat can enhance the stress performance of backboard, prevent backboard from deforming.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, in order to improve the stability of armrest support, it is preferable that in 105 two sides of seat It is respectively arranged with through slot 126 corresponding with 120 position of the armrest support, makes the length direction of through slot perpendicular to seat institute In plane, when rotating armrest support relative positioning bolt, when armrest support is located above side bar, the armrest support 120 126 inside of through slot can be embedded in when being disposed vertically.At this point, handrail one end passes through the mounting groove on bending part and backboard It realizes and fixes, it is relatively fixed by armrest support in the middle part of handrail, when positioning bolt is screwed to side bar inside, to armrest support bottom Portion is fixed, and when armrest support is embedded into through slot under the promotion of positioning bolt, armrest support cannot turn with respect to seat Dynamic, armrest support is more stable at this time, and then keeps handrail more stable.
In the present embodiment, it is defined positioning bolt to the moving range of armrest support in the horizontal direction, using logical Slot is defined the movement in armrest support vertical direction, and armrest support is made to be kept relatively constant position, can make handrail by Power performance is more preferable, and when use is not allowed to be also easy to produce deformation.
Embodiment 3:
Pedal is fixed for convenience, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that in the stepped groove close to the seat 105 Forward edge side is provided with flange 127, and the flange 127 is made of rubber.When foot pedal is rotated around front-axle beam, foot Pedal at this time under the action of flange, enables foot pedal upper surface to be connected to the rank of flange inner to insertion on the inside of stepped groove In terraced slot, so that foot pedal will not slide in exterior vibration on the inside of stepped groove.
It is mobile in order to facilitate promotion overall structure, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that be provided on the backboard 110 in U The push rod 128 of shape.So that push rod is located at backboard far from support rod side, can make push rod with respect to backboard by the way of being fixedly connected It is fixed up.
It in the present embodiment, controls for convenience, the idler wheel 109 is 2 groups disposed in parallel, wherein described in one group Brake gear is provided on idler wheel 109.Making idler wheel is in two groups of front and back setting, and brake gear is arranged in the idler wheel of rear side On, make one group of idler wheel universal wheel positioned at front, be conveniently steered, brake gear, brake dress can be set on this group of idler wheel Existing structure can be used by setting.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of nursing hospital bed, it is characterised in that:Including bracket(101)And the bracket is set(101)The bed board of top, The bed board includes top bed board(102)With lower part bed board(103), the lower part bed board(103)One middle side part is provided with Square opening(104), in the opening(104)Inside is provided with seat(105), in the opening(104)Phase To two end faces on be respectively arranged with locating slot(106), in the seat(105)On be provided with can be connected to it is described Locating slot(106)The locating piece of inside(107), in the seat(105)Lower section is provided with Wheelchair support(108), described Wheelchair support(108)Idler wheel is provided with below middle part(109), in the Wheelchair support(108)Rear portion is provided with backboard (110), in the Wheelchair support(108)The back rest is provided in the middle part of rear side(111), in the back rest(111)On be provided with Support rod(112), in the backboard(110)On be provided with and the support rod(112)The corresponding groove in position (113), in the groove(113)Inside middle portion is provided with pin shaft, the support rod(112)One end is rotatably connected on described The back rest(111)On, the support rod(112)The other end is rotatably connected on the pin shaft, in the Wheelchair support (108)Two sides are respectively arranged with side bar(118), in the side bar(118)Middle part is provided with positioning bolt(119), described Positioning bolt(119)It is threaded in the side bar(118)Middle part, in the positioning bolt(119)Far from the side Beam(118)One end is provided with polished rod cylinder, is set with armrest support on the polished rod cylinder(120), in the handrail Bracket(120)Far from the positioning bolt(119)One end is provided with handrail(121), the handrail(121)It is rotatably connected on The armrest support(120)On, the handrail(121)Close to the backboard(110)One end is to the seat(105) 90 ° of direction is bent to form bending part(122), in the backboard(110)On be provided with and the bending part(122)Position phase Corresponding mounting groove(123), the positioning bolt(119)Bending part described in when screwing(122)Described in capable of being embedded in Mounting groove(123)Inside, in the Wheelchair support(108)Far from the backboard(110)Side is provided with foot pedal (124), in the Wheelchair support(108)On be provided with front-axle beam(125), the foot pedal(124)One end is sleeved on described Front-axle beam(125)On, in the seat(105)Stepped groove, the foot pedal are provided on lower end surface(124)It is relatively described Seat(105)Foot pedal described in when place end face is vertical(124)Upper surface can be connected in the stepped groove;
In the backboard(110)Two sides are respectively arranged with buckle(114), the buckle(114)Both ends are to ipsilateral bent At hook(115), in the backboard(110)On be provided with L-shaped location hole(116), in the seat(105)Two sides It is respectively arranged with deep gouge(117), the buckle(114)The hook of two sides(115)It is articulated in the location hole respectively(116) With the deep gouge(117)Inside;
In the seat(105)Two sides are respectively arranged with and the armrest support(120)The corresponding through slot in position (126), the armrest support(120)The through slot can be embedded in when being disposed vertically(126)Inside;
In the stepped groove close to the seat(105)Forward edge side is provided with flange(127), the flange (127)It is made of rubber;
In the backboard(110)On be provided with the push rod being in U-shape(128).
CN201810457375.9A 2016-10-29 2016-10-29 It is a kind of nursing hospital bed Pending CN108888435A (en)

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CN201810457375.9A CN108888435A (en) 2016-10-29 2016-10-29 It is a kind of nursing hospital bed

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CN108635131A (en) 2018-10-12
CN106264925A (en) 2017-01-04

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