CN108887602A - A kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology - Google Patents

A kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108887602A
CN108887602A CN201810844027.7A CN201810844027A CN108887602A CN 108887602 A CN108887602 A CN 108887602A CN 201810844027 A CN201810844027 A CN 201810844027A CN 108887602 A CN108887602 A CN 108887602A
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parts
pungent
baked
processing technology
stew
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董子强
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/40Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
    • A23L13/42Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/40Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
    • A23L13/42Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
    • A23L13/428Addition of flavours, spices, colours, amino acids or their salts, peptides, vitamins, yeast extract or autolysate, nucleic acid or derivatives, organic acidifying agents or their salts or acidogens, sweeteners, e.g. sugars or sugar alcohols; Addition of alcohol-containing products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/60Comminuted or emulsified meat products, e.g. sausages; Reformed meat from comminuted meat product
    • A23L13/65Sausages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/70Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/70Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
    • A23L13/76Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor by treatment in a gaseous atmosphere, e.g. ageing or ripening; by electrical treatment, irradiation or wave treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A23L5/27Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pungent baked sausage processing technologies, belong to food processing technology field, include the following steps:(1)The pretreatment of streaky pork;(2)The preparation of halogen material;(3)Stew in soy sauce;(4)Bowel lavage;(5)Baking.The preparation method of pepperoni of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, active constituent in halogen material sufficiently leaches, the abundant degerming of streaky pork, the fresh perfume of the pepperoni of preparation is palatable, fat content is low, and sensory-acceptance is high, safe and healthy, it can be improved immunity of organisms and resistance building, there is good economic benefit and market popularization value.

Description

A kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology.
Background technique
Sausage is a kind of food using very ancient food production and carnivorous Techniques of preserving, by the meat of animal rub at Strip, then pour into elongated cylinder tubular-shaped food made of casing.Sausage is with the small casing of pig or sheep(Also useful big casing)It fills The meat material for entering to mix up taste drying forms.Every 100 grams of sausage nutritional ingredients:508 kilocalories of energy, 24.1 grams of protein, fat 40.7 Gram, 11.2 grams of carbohydrate, 82 milligrams of cholesterol, 0.48 milligram of thiamine, 0.11 milligram of riboflavin, 4.4 milligrams of niacin, dimension Raw E1.05 milligrams of element, 14 milligrams of calcium, 198 milligrams of phosphorus, 453 milligrams of potassium, 2309.2 milligrams of sodium, 52 milligrams of magnesium, 5.8 milligrams of iron, zinc 7.61 milligrams, 8.77 microgram of selenium, 0.31 milligram of copper, 0.36 milligram of manganese.
Traditional pepperoni acute high-fat, high heat and perishable disadvantage thoroughly, and many businessmans are in order to guarantee perfume (or spice) Good color and mouthfeel is presented in intestines, and chemical reagent is usually added, and improves the organoleptic quality of sausage such as nitrite, however this A little chemical addition agent times human bodies are edible, seriously threaten the health of human body.And the nutritive value of existing sausage is limited only to The nutritional ingredient of meat products itself, and its more nutritive value and health value are not assigned.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing problem, a kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology is provided.Pungent of the present invention The preparation method of sausage is scientific and reasonable, and the active constituent in halogen material sufficiently leaches, the abundant degerming of streaky pork, the pepperoni of preparation Fresh perfume is palatable, and fat content is low, and sensory-acceptance is high, safe and healthy, can be improved immunity of organisms and resistance building, has Good economic benefit and market popularization value.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology, includes the following steps:
(1)The pretreatment of streaky pork:Fresh streaky pork is placed under tap water and is cleaned, is subsequently placed in meat grinder and carries out It blends, then obtained meat mincing is placed in ginger decoction and are impregnated, taken out after immersion 2-3h spare;
(2)The preparation of halogen material:
A. 10-14 parts of capsicum, 9-11 parts of the Chinese prickly ash, 16-18 parts of edible salt, 13-17 parts of white sugar, monosodium glutamate 1- of corresponding parts by weight are weighed 3 parts, modified Chinese medicine 20-28 part are collectively disposed in Microfluidizer and are handled, and taking-up mixture A is standby after handling 20-30min With;
B. it is 1 that the mixture A obtained in a and white wine, which will be operated, according to weight ratio:2.6-3.2 is added in agitator tank, side heating Side is stirred, and the temperature control in agitator tank is 78-88 DEG C, is taken out after stir process 45-65min, is obtained mixture B;
C. the mixture B obtained in b will be operated to be filtered, obtained filtrate is halogen material;
(3)Stew in soy sauce:By step(1)Middle meat mincing and step(2)In halogen material according to weight ratio be 1:2.5-2.9 it is placed in halogen tank, Ultrasonication is carried out during stew in soy sauce, while negative aeroion is constantly passed through into halogen tank, stew in soy sauce 8-10h;
(4)Bowel lavage:By step(3)Meat mincing removal after middle stew in soy sauce drains, and is subsequently placed in sausage filler and carries out bowel lavage;
(5)Baking:By step(4)Obtained in bowel lavage be placed in oven and be baked, be baked 20-30min.
Further, the step(1)The preparation method of middle ginger decoction is:It according to weight ratio is 1 by ginger splices and purified water:8- 20 are added to progress infusion in pot, and the temperature control of infusion is 80-90 DEG C, the time 2-3h of infusion.
Further, the step(2)The preparation of modified Chinese medicine, includes the following steps:
1)Weigh 6.2-6.8 parts of primordial essence sesame, 4.2-4.8 parts of the orange peel, 5.5-6.5 parts of Radix Astragali, lamiophlomis rotata 2.3- of corresponding parts by weight 2.7 parts, 4.2-4.8 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 2.2-2.8 parts of the fleece-flower root, 4.3-4.7 parts of lanatechead saussurea herb with flower, 1.3-1.7 parts of Radix Aconiti Brachypodi (Radix Aconiti Szechenyiani), beauty 2.5-3.5 parts sub-, 3.5-4.5 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 43-47 parts of purified water, 6.2-6.8 parts of glycine betaine, spits at 2.2-2.8 parts of alangium 20 3.5-4.5 parts of temperature, which is collectively disposed in extra-high tension unit, to be handled, and the time of processing is 21-25min, is pressed in treatment process Power control is 220-280MPa, and temperature control is 52-58 DEG C;
2)1 will be operated)In Traditional Chinese drug mixture take out after filter to obtain filter residue, then filter residue is placed in baking oven and is dried, dry Temperature control in case is 57-63 DEG C, dry to constant weight.
Further, the step(2)Pressure control in middle operation a in Microfluidizer is 140-150MPa.
Further, the step(3)The frequency of middle ultrasonic wave is 50-60kHz.
Further, the step(5)Temperature control in middle oven is 240-260 DEG C.
The present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of pepperoni, fresh streaky pork are placed under tap water carry out clearly first It washes, removes the grieshoch of streaky pork surface, it is broken that the streaky pork rinsed well is then stirred into meat, is convenient for subsequent operation, then by meat Broken be placed in ginger decoction is impregnated, and the existing sterilization method for raw meat is mainly that raw meat is carried out ultraviolet irradiation to play The effect of sterilization, however long period(20min)Ultraviolet irradiation, although the microorganism for being attached to meat surface can be killed, It is that prolonged exposure can make meat generation irradiation smelly, also can not just extends its freshness date, and the present invention impregnates meat mincing using ginger decoction, The mouthfeel of meat can not only be improved, moreover it is possible to play the role of sterilization, its color can be kept well, mitigate and eliminate ultraviolet irradiation To bad smell caused by meat;And then meat mincing are placed in halogen material and carry out stew in soy sauce, in the preparation process of halogen material, with peppery Green pepper, Chinese prickly ash, edible salt, white sugar, monosodium glutamate are conventional perfumes ingredient, improve the mouthfeel of sausage, and modified Chinese medicine is added in halogen material, is led to Traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are crossed to improve the health value of food, are very common a kind of modes now, but due in Chinese medicine it is effective at Dividing can not be dissolved out completely by conventional leaching mode, also result in the waste of resource, prepared food its health effect Also very undesirable, Chinese medicine is mixed and is placed in extra-high tension unit by the present invention, by high hydrostatic pressure and surfactant betaines, The synergistic effect of polysorbas20 changes structure, physicochemical property, macroscopic property and the rheological equationm of state of active constituent in Chinese medicine, cell The permeability of film and cell wall increases, and effective component sufficiently leaches, and is immunized since the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of addition all have to improve substantially The effect of power, the active constituent of delivery effect under the action of high hydrostatic pressure, be combined with each other because similar mix, enhance its guarantor Strong effect, and then assign the function that sausage improves immunity;During stew in soy sauce, carry out ultrasonication, ultrasonic wave in addition to Stew in soy sauce efficiency can be improved, most importantly ultrasonic wave can destroy the subcell structure of fat, and grease quick release makes preparation Sausage fat content is low;It is constantly passed through negative aeroion during stew in soy sauce, during stew in soy sauce, some pungent gas can be generated Taste influences the mouthfeel of sausage, and negative aeroion attaches to meat mincing surface, can play improvement prevention respiratory disease, improve and sleep The effect sleeping, is anti-oxidant, anti-aging, removing interior free yl, reducing blood viscosity;Bowel lavage, halogen material of the invention are carried out again It is the brine by being obtained by filtration, so the organoleptic quality of meat is very good during bowel lavage, there is no Chinese medicine, Chinese prickly ashes etc. The phenomenon being rolled in meat substantially increases the appetite of people, tastes easily;It is finally toasted, is baked into oven is crossed, meat Matter crisp-fried is tasty and refreshing, attractive color.
The preparation method of pepperoni of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, and the active constituent in halogen material sufficiently leaches, and streaky pork is abundant Degerming, the fresh perfume of the pepperoni of preparation is palatable, and fat content is low, and sensory-acceptance is high, safe and healthy, can be improved immunity of organism Power and resistance building have good economic benefit and market popularization value.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology, includes the following steps:
(1)The pretreatment of streaky pork:Fresh streaky pork is placed under tap water and is cleaned, is subsequently placed in meat grinder and carries out It blends, then obtained meat mincing is placed in ginger decoction and are impregnated, taken out after immersion 2h spare;
(2)The preparation of halogen material:
A. 10 parts of capsicum, 9 parts of the Chinese prickly ash, 16 parts of edible salt, 13 parts of white sugar, 1 part of monosodium glutamate, modified Chinese medicine 20 of corresponding parts by weight are weighed Part, which is collectively disposed in Microfluidizer, to be handled, and taking-up mixture A is spare after handling 20min;
B. it is 1 that the mixture A obtained in a and white wine, which will be operated, according to weight ratio:2.6 are added in agitator tank, stir in heating It mixes, the temperature control in agitator tank is 78 DEG C, takes out after stir process 45min, obtains mixture B;
C. the mixture B obtained in b will be operated to be filtered, obtained filtrate is halogen material;
(3)Stew in soy sauce:By step(1)Middle meat mincing and step(2)In halogen material according to weight ratio be 1:2.5 are placed in halogen tank, stew in soy sauce During carry out ultrasonication, while negative aeroion is constantly passed through into halogen tank, stew in soy sauce 8h;
(4)Bowel lavage:By step(3)Meat mincing removal after middle stew in soy sauce drains, and is subsequently placed in sausage filler and carries out bowel lavage;
(5)Baking:By step(4)Obtained in bowel lavage be placed in oven and be baked, be baked 20min.
Further, the step(1)The preparation method of middle ginger decoction is:It according to weight ratio is 1 by ginger splices and purified water:8 It is added in pot and carries out infusion, the temperature control of infusion is 80 DEG C, the time 2h of infusion.
Further, the step(2)The preparation of modified Chinese medicine, includes the following steps:
1)Weigh 6.2 parts of the primordial essence sesames of corresponding parts by weight, 4.2 parts of orange peel, 5.5 parts of Radix Astragali, 2.3 parts of lamiophlomis rotata, 4.2 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 2.8 parts of the fleece-flower root, 4.7 parts of lanatechead saussurea herb with flower, 1.7 parts of Radix Aconiti Brachypodi (Radix Aconiti Szechenyiani), 3.5 parts of henbane seed, 4.5 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 2.8 parts of alangium, 47 parts of purified water, 6.8 parts of glycine betaine, 4.5 parts of polysorbas20 be collectively disposed in extra-high tension unit and handled, the time of processing is 21min, pressure control is 220MPa in treatment process, and temperature control is 52 DEG C;
2)1 will be operated)In Traditional Chinese drug mixture take out after filter to obtain filter residue, then filter residue is placed in baking oven and is dried, dry Temperature control in case is 57 DEG C, dry to constant weight.
Further, the step(2)Pressure control in middle operation a in Microfluidizer is 140MPa.
Further, the step(3)The frequency of middle ultrasonic wave is 50kHz.
Further, the step(5)Temperature control in middle oven is 240 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology, includes the following steps:
(1)The pretreatment of streaky pork:Fresh streaky pork is placed under tap water and is cleaned, is subsequently placed in meat grinder and carries out It blends, then obtained meat mincing is placed in ginger decoction and are impregnated, taken out after immersion 2.5h spare;
(2)The preparation of halogen material:
A. 12 parts of capsicum, 10 parts of the Chinese prickly ash, 17 parts of edible salt, 15 parts of white sugar, 2 parts of monosodium glutamate, modified Chinese medicine of corresponding parts by weight are weighed 24 parts are collectively disposed in Microfluidizer and are handled, and handle that take out mixture A after 25min spare;
B. it is 1 that the mixture A obtained in a and white wine, which will be operated, according to weight ratio:2.9 are added in agitator tank, stir in heating It mixes, the temperature control in agitator tank is 83 DEG C, takes out after stir process 55min, obtains mixture B;
C. the mixture B obtained in b will be operated to be filtered, obtained filtrate is halogen material;
(3)Stew in soy sauce:By step(1)Middle meat mincing and step(2)In halogen material according to weight ratio be 1:2.7 are placed in halogen tank, stew in soy sauce During carry out ultrasonication, while negative aeroion is constantly passed through into halogen tank, stew in soy sauce 9h;
(4)Bowel lavage:By step(3)Meat mincing removal after middle stew in soy sauce drains, and is subsequently placed in sausage filler and carries out bowel lavage;
(5)Baking:By step(4)Obtained in bowel lavage be placed in oven and be baked, be baked 25min.
Further, the step(1)The preparation method of middle ginger decoction is:It according to weight ratio is 1 by ginger splices and purified water:14 It is added in pot and carries out infusion, the temperature control of infusion is 85 DEG C, the time 2.5h of infusion.
Further, the step(2)The preparation of modified Chinese medicine, includes the following steps:
1)Weigh 6.5 parts of the primordial essence sesames of corresponding parts by weight, 4.5 parts of orange peel, 6 parts of Radix Astragali, 2.5 parts of lamiophlomis rotata, 4.5 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, what 2.5 parts of the tuber of multiflower knotweed, 4.5 parts of lanatechead saussurea herb with flower, 1.5 parts of Radix Aconiti Brachypodi (Radix Aconiti Szechenyiani), 3 parts of henbane seed, 4 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 2.5 parts of alangium, purified water 45 parts, 6.55 parts of glycine betaine, 4 parts of polysorbas20 be collectively disposed in extra-high tension unit and handled, the time of processing is 23min, place Pressure control is 250MPa during reason, and temperature control is 55 DEG C;
2)1 will be operated)In Traditional Chinese drug mixture take out after filter to obtain filter residue, then filter residue is placed in baking oven and is dried, dry Temperature control in case is 60 DEG C, dry to constant weight.
Further, the step(2)Pressure control in middle operation a in Microfluidizer is 145MPa.
Further, the step(3)The frequency of middle ultrasonic wave is 55kHz.
Further, the step(5)Temperature control in middle oven is 250 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology, includes the following steps:
(1)The pretreatment of streaky pork:Fresh streaky pork is placed under tap water and is cleaned, is subsequently placed in meat grinder and carries out It blends, then obtained meat mincing is placed in ginger decoction and are impregnated, taken out after immersion 3h spare;
(2)The preparation of halogen material:
A. 14 parts of capsicum, 11 parts of the Chinese prickly ash, 18 parts of edible salt, 17 parts of white sugar, 3 parts of monosodium glutamate, modified Chinese medicine of corresponding parts by weight are weighed 28 parts are collectively disposed in Microfluidizer and are handled, and handle that take out mixture A after 30min spare;
B. it is 1 that the mixture A obtained in a and white wine, which will be operated, according to weight ratio:3.2 are added in agitator tank, stir in heating It mixes, the temperature control in agitator tank is 88 DEG C, takes out after stir process 65min, obtains mixture B;
C. the mixture B obtained in b will be operated to be filtered, obtained filtrate is halogen material;
(3)Stew in soy sauce:By step(1)Middle meat mincing and step(2)In halogen material according to weight ratio be 1:2.9 are placed in halogen tank, stew in soy sauce During carry out ultrasonication, while negative aeroion is constantly passed through into halogen tank, stew in soy sauce 10h;
(4)Bowel lavage:By step(3)Meat mincing removal after middle stew in soy sauce drains, and is subsequently placed in sausage filler and carries out bowel lavage;
(5)Baking:By step(4)Obtained in bowel lavage be placed in oven and be baked, be baked 30min.
Further, the step(1)The preparation method of middle ginger decoction is:It according to weight ratio is 1 by ginger splices and purified water: 20 are added to progress infusion in pot, and the temperature control of infusion is 90 DEG C, the time 3h of infusion.
Further, the step(2)The preparation of modified Chinese medicine, includes the following steps:
1)Weigh 6.8 parts of the primordial essence sesames of corresponding parts by weight, 4.8 parts of orange peel, 6.5 parts of Radix Astragali, 2.7 parts of lamiophlomis rotata, 4.8 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 2.8 parts of the fleece-flower root, 4.7 parts of lanatechead saussurea herb with flower, 1.7 parts of Radix Aconiti Brachypodi (Radix Aconiti Szechenyiani), 3.5 parts of henbane seed, 4.5 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 2.8 parts of alangium, 47 parts of purified water, 6.8 parts of glycine betaine, 4.5 parts of polysorbas20 be collectively disposed in extra-high tension unit and handled, the time of processing is 25min, pressure control is 280MPa in treatment process, and temperature control is 58 DEG C;
2)1 will be operated)In Traditional Chinese drug mixture take out after filter to obtain filter residue, then filter residue is placed in baking oven and is dried, dry Temperature control in case is 63 DEG C, dry to constant weight.
Further, the step(2)Pressure control in middle operation a in Microfluidizer is 150MPa.
Further, the step(3)The frequency of middle ultrasonic wave is 60kHz.
Further, the step(5)Temperature control in middle oven is 260 DEG C.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1 compared with Example 2, saves step(1)Ginger decoction in the pretreatment of streaky pork impregnates, in addition to this Method and step is all the same.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 compared with Example 2, saves step(2)Modification Chinese medicine in the preparation of halogen material, method in addition to this Step is all the same.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example 3 compared with Example 2, saves step(3)Ultrasonication in stew in soy sauce, method and step in addition to this It is all the same.
Comparative example 4
This comparative example 4 compared with Example 2, saves step(3)Negative aeroion in stew in soy sauce, method and step in addition to this It is all the same.
Control group
Application No. is a kind of preparation methods of Luchuan pork sausage disclosed in 201710044898.6.
In order to compare effect of the present invention, the present invention buys 80 from Wuhan University's animal experimental center, and constitution size is intimate The SPF grade male mice of 8 week old of completely the same health carries out stomach-filling experiment, specially:
(1)The foundation of model:By the SPF bought grade male mice SPF grades of animal houses adapt to feed after a week, by they with Machine part is at 8 groups, and every group of 10 mouse, wherein having 1 group for blank control group, 1 group model group, remaining 6 groups are experimental group, same to batten Part adapts to after feeding 1 week, except the CTX [40mg/ (kg.d)] of the equal stomach-filling 0.6mL of remaining each group mouse of blank control group, blank pair According to group to isometric physiological saline, administration time is every morning 9:00-9:30, administration 3 weeks after, every group randomly select it is 2 small Mouse is put to death, and eyeball takes blood, prepares blood plasma, and the measurement of IL-2 and IL-4 is carried out according to kit specification method, and correlation data is true Fixed modeling is completed, all mouse normal diet drinking-water during modeling;
(2)Stomach-filling experiment:After modeling successfully, part do not use embodiment 2, comparative example 1, comparative example 2, comparative example 3, The preparation method of the sausage of comparative example 4 and control group prepares sausage, carries out stomach-filling, blank pair to 6 groups of experimental mices Isometric physiological saline is given according to group mouse and model group mouse and carries out stomach-filling, after stomach-filling 8 weeks, puts to death mouse, after fasting 12h Mouse is put to death, eyeball takes blood to be placed in the centrifuge tube containing 1% heparin sodium, and 4 DEG C, 5000rpm is centrifuged 15min, collects blood plasma, presses The measurement that IL-2 and IL-4 is carried out according to kit specification method, all mouse normal diet drinking-water during experiment.
Specific experiment correlation data is as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1
The preparation method of pepperoni of the present invention is scientific and reasonable it can be seen from upper table 1, and the active constituent in halogen material sufficiently soaks Out, the abundant degerming of streaky pork, the fresh perfume of the pepperoni of preparation is palatable, and fat content is low, and sensory-acceptance is high, safe and healthy, energy Immunity of organisms and resistance building are enough improved, there is good economic benefit and market popularization value.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)The pretreatment of streaky pork:Fresh streaky pork is placed under tap water and is cleaned, is subsequently placed in meat grinder and carries out It blends, then obtained meat mincing is placed in ginger decoction and are impregnated, taken out after immersion 2-3h spare;
(2)The preparation of halogen material:
A. 10-14 parts of capsicum, 9-11 parts of the Chinese prickly ash, 16-18 parts of edible salt, 13-17 parts of white sugar, monosodium glutamate of corresponding parts by weight are weighed 1-3 parts, modified Chinese medicine 20-28 part are collectively disposed in Microfluidizer and are handled, and handle taking-up mixture A after 20-30min It is spare;
B. it is 1 that the mixture A obtained in a and white wine, which will be operated, according to weight ratio:2.6-3.2 is added in agitator tank, side heating Side is stirred, and the temperature control in agitator tank is 78-88 DEG C, is taken out after stir process 45-65min, is obtained mixture B;
C. the mixture B obtained in b will be operated to be filtered, obtained filtrate is halogen material;
(3)Stew in soy sauce:By step(1)Middle meat mincing and step(2)In halogen material according to weight ratio be 1:2.5-2.9 it is placed in halogen tank, Ultrasonication is carried out during stew in soy sauce, while negative aeroion is constantly passed through into halogen tank, stew in soy sauce 8-10h;
(4)Bowel lavage:By step(3)Meat mincing removal after middle stew in soy sauce drains, and is subsequently placed in sausage filler and carries out bowel lavage;
(5)Baking:By step(4)Obtained in bowel lavage be placed in oven and be baked, be baked 20-30min.
2. a kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(1)Middle ginger decoction Preparation method is:It according to weight ratio is 1 by ginger splices and purified water:8-20, which is added in pot, carries out infusion, the temperature control of infusion It is 80-90 DEG C, the time 2-3h of infusion.
3. a kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(2)Modified Chinese medicine Preparation, include the following steps:
1)Weigh 6.2-6.8 parts of primordial essence sesame, 4.2-4.8 parts of the orange peel, 5.5-6.5 parts of Radix Astragali, lamiophlomis rotata 2.3- of corresponding parts by weight 2.7 parts, 4.2-4.8 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 2.2-2.8 parts of the fleece-flower root, 4.3-4.7 parts of lanatechead saussurea herb with flower, 1.3-1.7 parts of Radix Aconiti Brachypodi (Radix Aconiti Szechenyiani), beauty 2.5-3.5 parts sub-, 3.5-4.5 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 43-47 parts of purified water, 6.2-6.8 parts of glycine betaine, spits at 2.2-2.8 parts of alangium 20 3.5-4.5 parts of temperature, which is collectively disposed in extra-high tension unit, to be handled, and the time of processing is 21-25min, is pressed in treatment process Power control is 220-280MPa, and temperature control is 52-58 DEG C;
2)1 will be operated)In Traditional Chinese drug mixture take out after filter to obtain filter residue, then filter residue is placed in baking oven and is dried, dry Temperature control in case is 57-63 DEG C, dry to constant weight.
4. a kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(2)In middle operation a Pressure control in Microfluidizer is 140-150MPa.
5. a kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(3)Middle ultrasonic wave Frequency be 50-60kHz.
6. a kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(5)In middle oven Temperature control be 240-260 DEG C.
CN201810844027.7A 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of pungent baked sausage processing technology Withdrawn CN108887602A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110420233A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-08 安徽亳药千草国药股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of Cordyceps militaris ginseng matsutake piece

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110420233A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-08 安徽亳药千草国药股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of Cordyceps militaris ginseng matsutake piece

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Application publication date: 20181127