CN108887515A - A kind of layer chicken feed - Google Patents
A kind of layer chicken feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN108887515A CN108887515A CN201811038801.1A CN201811038801A CN108887515A CN 108887515 A CN108887515 A CN 108887515A CN 201811038801 A CN201811038801 A CN 201811038801A CN 108887515 A CN108887515 A CN 108887515A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
A kind of layer chicken feed, contains the following substances and parts by weight:59.5 parts of corn, 2 parts of wheat bran, 20 parts of dregs of beans, 5 parts of palm kernel meal of fermentation, 0.5 part of soybean oil, 8 parts of mountain flour, 0.84 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 0.16 part of methionine, 0.01 part of phytase, grain husk is No. two 0.01 part safe, sieve enzyme is 0.03 part precious, it is 0.05 part, 3.6 parts of premix strong to grant you.It is had the following advantages that compared with prior art according to layer chicken feed provided by the invention:The present invention produces layer chicken feed using the biological feedstuffs such as enzyme preparation, active bacteria formulation and viable bacteria metabolite, fermentation palm kernel meal, the production performance of laying cycle of laying hens not only can be improved, the premunition of laying period laying hen can also be enhanced, later period death and culling rate is reduced, to reduce the dosage of antibiotic in breeding process;The present invention can adjust microecological balance, promote digestion, improve the immunity function of enteron aisle by promoting the breeding of animal intestinal tract beneficial microbe simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of layer chicken feeds.
Background technique
It is global problem that aquaculture antibiotic application, which is spread unchecked, reduces antibiotic Use out of range and has become international community
Common recognition.Meanwhile people focus more on the harm of drug residue of food, food-safe attention degree is continuously improved.
Nonreactive cultivation refers to that in breeding process in addition to veterinary treatment and prevention epidemic disease, addition antibiotic adds as feed not in feed
Add the feeding manner of agent, the demand of antibiotic Decrement Technique increasingly increases in cultivation.
The egg feedstuff product of substitute antibiotics is not only aquaculture reality urgent need, plays in ecologic breeding production more next
More important role, and exploitation, production and the application of the type feed product meet China's future animal husbandry development status, have
There is wide market development prospect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in the deficiency for overcoming the above-mentioned prior art, provide one kind can reduce it is anti-
The layer chicken feed of raw element dosage.
According to the main technical schemes that layer chicken feed provided by the invention uses for:It contains the following substances and parts by weight:
59.5 parts of corn, 2 parts of wheat bran, 20 parts of dregs of beans, fermentation 5 parts of palm kernel meal, 0.5 part of soybean oil, 8 parts of mountain flour, 0.84 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate,
0.3 part of salt, 0.16 part of methionine, 0.01 part of phytase, grain husk are No. two 0.01 part safe, sieve enzyme is 0.03 part precious, it is 0.05 part strong to grant you,
3.6 parts of premix.
Layer chicken feed provided by the invention also uses following attached technical scheme:
The corn is that partial size is 3mm corn powder after crushing;The dregs of beans is that partial size is 3mm dregs of beans powder after crushing.
The raw material standard of the corn is:Moisture≤14%, crude protein >=7.8%, bulk density >=680g/L, unsound grain are total
Weight (%)≤6.5%;
The raw material standard of the wheat bran is:Moisture≤13%, crude protein >=15%, coarse ash≤6%;
The raw material standard of the dregs of beans is:Moisture≤14%, crude protein >=43%, coarse ash≤6%, urease activity≤
0.4%;
It is described fermentation palm kernel meal raw material standard be:Moisture≤10%, crude protein >=16%, coarse ash≤9%, the molten egg of acid
White >=4.8%;
The raw material standard of safe No. two of the grain husk is:Lactobacillus plantarum >=1.0 × 108CFU/g;
The raw material standard of sieve enzyme treasured is:Zytase >=7500 viscosity units/gram, 1,4 beta-glucanase >=170AGL is mono-
Position/gram;
Your the strong raw material standard of graning is:Bacillus subtilis >=8.0 × 109CFU/g, protease >=1000U/g;
Contain VA 180000IU, VD 600000IU, VE 15IU, VK 59110mg, thiamine in every kilogram of premix
100mg, Riboflavin Tetrabutyrate 00mg, calcium pantothenate 500mg, niacin 1000mg, pyridoxol 180mg, biotin 5mg, folic acid 33mg, VB 12
1mg, choline 500mg, Mn 1700mg, I 30mg, Fe 1700mg, Cu 115mg, Zn 1700mg, Se 5mg.
Contain crude protein 16.45%, the molten protein 25 .27% of acid, viable bacteria 258 × 10 in the fermentation palm kernel meal6It is a.
It is described fermentation palm kernel meal preparation method be:
The preparation step of S1, saccharomyces cerevisiae seed:By saccharomyces cerevisiae in mass ratio 1:10 inoculum concentration accesses seed culture
Base cultivates 16~18hr in the case where temperature is 25-35 DEG C, revolving speed is 150-200rpm, and the wine brewing of fermentation palm kernel meal can be made
Yeast starter, wherein the seed culture medium include mass ratio be 1.8-2.2% glucose, the yeast extract of 0.8-1.2% and
The peptone of 1-3%;
S2, fermentation step:The saccharomyces cerevisiae seed is accessed into the bottom sugar culture-medium in fermentor, is 25-35 in temperature
DEG C, revolving speed be 200~600rpm, ventilatory capacity 130-150m3Fermented and cultured r for 24 hours under/hr, wherein the bottom sugar culture-medium packet
Including mass ratio is:The sugar of 3-5%, the urea of 0.05-0.06%, the magnesium sulfate of 0.05-0.15%, 0.005-0.015% chlorine
Change the potassium dihydrogen phosphate of calcium and 0.05-0.15%, the pH value of the bottom sugar culture-medium is 6-7;Start stream after the 4hr that ferments to add,
It is 5hr, flow acceleration 1200ml/hr between the stream added-time, stream plus the fed-batch medium used include that mass ratio is:23-25%'s
Sugar, the urea of 1-1.5%, the magnesium sulfate of 0.05-0.15%, the calcium chloride of 0.005-0.015% and 0.05-0.15% phosphoric acid
Potassium dihydrogen, the pH value of the fed-batch medium are 6-7;When the dissolved oxygen amount of culture medium in the fermentor drops to by volume
When 15% or less, the mixing component and dissolved oxygen electrode collaborative work for providing the revolving speed make the dissolved oxygen amount of the culture medium by volume
Than being greater than 15~20%, ventilatory capacity variation is 15~30L/min;
S3, solid fermentation step:Fermentation liquid in the fermentor is inoculated by the 10-20% of solid medium quality
On the solid medium, ferment 24-72hr under anaerobic, then carries out drying and processing, the leaving air temp of drying and processing
It is 70 DEG C, charging rate 2.5r/min.
It is had the following advantages that compared with prior art according to layer chicken feed provided by the invention:The present invention uses enzyme system
The biological feedstuffs such as agent, active bacteria formulation and viable bacteria metabolite, fermentation palm kernel meal produce layer chicken feed, and laying hen not only can be improved
The production performance of laying period, moreover it is possible to enhance the premunition of laying period laying hen, later period death and culling rate be reduced, to reduce in breeding process
The dosage of antibiotic;The present invention can adjust microecological balance, promote by promoting the breeding of animal intestinal tract beneficial microbe simultaneously
Digestion improves the immunity function of enteron aisle, reduction or the use of substitute antibiotics, reduces antibiotic residue in animal products, improves
Efficiency of feed utilization, energy saving reduction pollution, ensures the best performance of animal health and production level.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below in detail
Thin description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work it is obtained it is all its
Its embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
According to layer chicken feed embodiment provided by the invention, contain the following substances and parts by weight:59.5 parts of corn, wheat bran
2 parts, 20 parts of dregs of beans, fermentation 5 parts of palm kernel meal, 0.5 part of soybean oil, 8 parts of mountain flour, 0.84 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, egg ammonia
0.16 part of acid, 0.01 part of phytase, grain husk are No. two 0.01 part safe, sieve enzyme is 0.03 part precious, it is 0.05 part, 3.6 parts of premix strong to grant you.This
Invention produces layer chicken feed using the biological feedstuffs such as enzyme preparation, active bacteria formulation and viable bacteria metabolite, fermentation palm kernel meal, not only
The production performance of laying cycle of laying hens can be improved, moreover it is possible to enhance the premunition of laying period laying hen, later period death and culling rate be reduced, to subtract
The dosage of antibiotic in few breeding process;The present invention can be adjusted micro- by promoting the breeding of animal intestinal tract beneficial microbe simultaneously
The ecological balance promotes digestion, improves the immunity function of enteron aisle, reduction or the use of substitute antibiotics, reduces in animal products and resist
Raw element residual, improves efficiency of feed utilization, and energy saving reduction pollution ensures the best performance of animal health and production level.
The above embodiments according to the present invention, the corn are that partial size is 3mm corn powder after crushing;The dregs of beans is powder
Partial size is 3mm dregs of beans powder after broken.
The raw material standard of the above embodiments according to the present invention, the corn is:Moisture≤14%, crude protein >=7.8%,
Bulk density >=680g/L, unsound grain gross weight (%)≤6.5%;
The raw material standard of the wheat bran is:Moisture≤13%, crude protein >=15%, coarse ash≤6%;
The raw material standard of the dregs of beans is:Moisture≤14%, crude protein >=43%, coarse ash≤6%, urease activity≤
0.4%;
It is described fermentation palm kernel meal raw material standard be:Moisture≤10%, crude protein >=16%, coarse ash≤9%, the molten egg of acid
White >=4.8%;
The raw material standard of safe No. two of the grain husk is:Lactobacillus plantarum >=1.0 × 108CFU/g;
The raw material standard of sieve enzyme treasured is:Zytase >=7500 viscosity units/gram, 1,4 beta-glucanase >=170AGL is mono-
Position/gram;
Your the strong raw material standard of graning is:Bacillus subtilis >=8.0 × 109CFU/g, protease >=1000U/g;
The above embodiments according to the present invention contain VA 180000IU, VD 600000IU, VE in every kilogram of premix
15IU, VK 59110mg, thiamine 100mg, Riboflavin Tetrabutyrate 00mg, calcium pantothenate 500mg, niacin 1000mg, pyridoxol 180mg are raw
12 1mg of object element 5mg, folic acid 33mg, VB, choline 500mg, Mn 1700mg, I 30mg, Fe 1700mg, Cu 115mg, Zn
1700mg,Se 5mg。
The above embodiments according to the present invention contain crude protein 16.45%, the molten albumen of acid in the fermentation palm kernel meal
25.27%, viable bacteria 258 × 106It is a.
The above embodiments according to the present invention, the preparation method for fermenting palm kernel meal are:
The preparation step of S1, saccharomyces cerevisiae seed:By saccharomyces cerevisiae in mass ratio 1:10 inoculum concentration accesses seed culture
Base cultivates 16~18hr in the case where temperature is 25-35 DEG C, revolving speed is 150-200rpm, and the wine brewing of fermentation palm kernel meal can be made
Yeast starter, wherein the seed culture medium include mass ratio be 1.8-2.2% glucose, the yeast extract of 0.8-1.2% and
The peptone of 1-3%;
S2, fermentation step:The saccharomyces cerevisiae seed is accessed into the bottom sugar culture-medium in fermentor, is 25-35 in temperature
DEG C, revolving speed be 200~600rpm, ventilatory capacity 130-150m3Fermented and cultured r for 24 hours under/hr, wherein the bottom sugar culture-medium packet
Including mass ratio is:The sugar of 3-5%, the urea of 0.05-0.06%, the magnesium sulfate of 0.05-0.15%, 0.005-0.015% chlorine
Change the potassium dihydrogen phosphate of calcium and 0.05-0.15%, the pH value of the bottom sugar culture-medium is 6-7;Start stream after the 4hr that ferments to add,
It is 5hr, flow acceleration 1200ml/hr between the stream added-time, stream plus the fed-batch medium used include that mass ratio is:23-25%'s
Sugar, the urea of 1-1.5%, the magnesium sulfate of 0.05-0.15%, the calcium chloride of 0.005-0.015% and 0.05-0.15% phosphoric acid
Potassium dihydrogen, the pH value of the fed-batch medium are 6-7;When the dissolved oxygen amount of culture medium in the fermentor drops to by volume
When 15% or less, the mixing component and dissolved oxygen electrode collaborative work for providing the revolving speed make the dissolved oxygen amount of the culture medium by volume
Than being greater than 15~20%, ventilatory capacity variation is 15~30L/min;Preferably, saccharomyces cerevisiae seed is accessed in 3T fermentor, no
Regulate and control pH value, initial speed is set as 300rpm, it is preferable that 100% calibration of dissolved oxygen electrode carries out when with revolving speed being 200rpm
Calibration, it is preferable that the volume of fed-batch medium is 450L-500L, it is preferable that the volume of bottom sugar culture-medium is 18L/ tank, and stream adds
The volume of culture medium is 6.2L/ tank;
S3, solid fermentation step:Fermentation liquid in the fermentor is inoculated by the 10-20% of solid medium quality
On the solid medium, ferment 24-72hr under anaerobic, then carries out drying and processing, the leaving air temp of drying and processing
It is 70 DEG C, charging rate 2.5r/min.Poultry gastrointestinal tract is the most important channel that body is exchanged with the external world, is nutriment object
The main place of reason and chemical digestion, and absorb various nutriments and be transported to the significant points of blood.On simultaneously
Intradermal lymphocyte associated lymphoid tissue and bronchus associated lymphoid tissue etc. collectively constitute mucosal immune system.Mucosa-immune system
System is the important component of entire immunological network, it can provide specificity and nonspecific immunoprotection for body.Institute
With the quality of gastrointestinal physiology state directly affects the digestion and absorption and transhipment of nutriment, affects body resistance against diseases
Power, also affect the height of production performance.
This test is started with from " feed ingredient nonreactive, breeding process subtract anti-", comprehensive by implementation novel fodder additive, nutrition
Control technique etc. is closed, cultivating link veterinary drug is reduced and uses, foundation meets actual " nonreactive " aquaculture model, reduces in layer breeding
The dosage of antibiotic.
1 materials and methods
1.1 test raw material
Feed medicated premix:Tylosin phosphate pre-mixing agent.
Layer chicken feed:Layer chicken feed in the present invention.
1.2 experimental design
Blue brown laying hen 5340 of 52 week old sea, is randomly divided into 3 groups, every group of 5 weights similar in this test selection health, weight
It is multiple, every repetition 356.
Preliminary trial period is 10 days, and each group feeds basal diet.Experimental period is 60 days, and blank control group continues to feed basic day
Grain, the above-mentioned layer chicken feed of test group.The phosphoric acid Thailand of blank control group addition 80% in daily ration from positive the 7th day examination phase is happy
62.5g/ tons of rhzomorph pre-mixing agent, i.e. Tylosin phosphate 50mg, continuous feeding 5 days are added in every kilogram of daily ration.
1.3 feeding management
For laying hen using three layers of iron cage raising, it is suitable for well-ventilated that the temperature humidity in henhouse is kept during test, and daily 16
Hour illumination, 3 hand feds manually pick egg 2 times, and chicken free water is immune by vaccination programs for poultry health.
1.4 testing indexs and method
1.4.1 performance in layers index determining
Experimental period, records inventory and surplus doses daily, and when off-test calculates average daily gain;Egg is collected daily,
Record, which is laid eggs, piece number and weighs, and records broken egg number, calculates average egg weight and feedstuff-egg ratio.
1.4.2 egg quality index determining
On-test and at the end of, 3 pieces of eggs of each repeated collection, measurement shell thickness, eggshell strength, Hough unit and
Yolk color.
1.5 data processing
Test data carries out one-way analysis of variance using SPSS19.0, carries out Multiple range test, difference with Duncan ' s method
Significance is set as P<0.05, test data is indicated with " mean+SD ".
2 results and analysis
Influence of 2.1 egg feedstuffs to performance in layers is shown in Table 1
Table 1
Note:With the female different expression significant difference (P of column data shoulder marking-up<0.05), same letter indicates the not significant (P of difference
> 0.05), following table is same.
As shown in Table 4, test group average daily gain is 2.7g fewer than control group, and the amplitude that reduces is 2.3%;Test group material egg
Than all reducing by 0.05 than control group, the amplitude that reduces is 2.2%;The average egg weight of test group improves 0.09g.Compare between two groups
Difference, not significant (p>0.05).
Influence of 2.2 layer chicken feeds to egg quality see the table below
Table 2
As shown in Table 2, three groups of egg shape indexes are close;The shell thickness of test group is 1.36 × 10-2mm higher than control group, mentions
High-amplitude is 3.9%;The eggshell strength of test group is 2.46N higher than control group, has been respectively increased 9.1%;Test group Hough unit
Lower than control group 2.0, reduce 2.5%;Test group yolk color is higher than control group by 1.1, has been respectively increased 16.7%, test group
Yolk color is deeper.Egg shape index, eggshell strength, shell thickness, albumen height, Hough unit and yolk color between two groups
Difference it is not significant (p > 0.05).
3 conclusions
Using the layer chicken feed that the present invention develops, remove prevention antibiotic, to the egg laying performance and Egg Quality of laying hen
And it does not make significant difference.Wherein feedstuff-egg ratio has decreasing trend, and average egg weight is improved trend, and eggshell strength also increased.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding these embodiments can be changed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of the present invention by
The following claims and their equivalents limit.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of layer chicken feed, it is characterised in that:It contains the following substances and parts by weight:59.5 parts of corn, 2 parts of wheat bran, dregs of beans
20 parts, fermentation 5 parts of palm kernel meal, 0.5 part of soybean oil, 8 parts of mountain flour, 0.84 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 0.16 part of methionine,
0.01 part of phytase, grain husk are No. two 0.01 part safe, sieve enzyme is 0.03 part precious, it is 0.05 part, 3.6 parts of premix strong to grant you.
2. layer chicken feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The corn is that partial size is 3mm corn after crushing
Powder;The dregs of beans is that partial size is 3mm dregs of beans powder after crushing.
3. layer chicken feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The raw material standard of the corn is:Moisture≤14%, crude protein >=7.8%, bulk density >=680g/L, unsound grain gross weight
(%)≤6.5%;
The raw material standard of the wheat bran is:Moisture≤13%, crude protein >=15%, coarse ash≤6%;
The raw material standard of the dregs of beans is:Moisture≤14%, crude protein >=43%, coarse ash≤6%, urease activity≤0.4%;
It is described fermentation palm kernel meal raw material standard be:Moisture≤10%, crude protein >=16%, coarse ash≤9%, the molten albumen of acid >=
4.8%;
The raw material standard of safe No. two of the grain husk is:Lactobacillus plantarum >=1.0 х 108CFU/g;
The raw material standard of sieve enzyme treasured is:Zytase >=7500 viscosity units/gram, 1,4 beta-glucanase >=170AGL unit/
Gram;
Your the strong raw material standard of graning is:Bacillus subtilis >=8.0 х 109CFU/g, protease >=1000U/g.
4. layer chicken feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Contain VA 180000IU in every kilogram of premix,
VD 600000IU, VE 15IU, VK 59110mg, thiamine 100mg, Riboflavin Tetrabutyrate 00mg, calcium pantothenate 500mg, niacin
1000mg, pyridoxol 180mg, biotin 5mg, 12 1mg of folic acid 33mg, VB, choline 500mg, Mn 1700mg, I 30mg, Fe
1700mg, Cu 115mg, Zn 1700mg, Se 5mg.
5. layer chicken feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Contain crude protein in the fermentation palm kernel meal
16.45%, the molten protein 25 .27% of acid, viable bacteria 258 × 106It is a.
6. layer chicken feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described fermentation palm kernel meal preparation method be:
The preparation step of S1, saccharomyces cerevisiae seed:By saccharomyces cerevisiae in mass ratio 1:10 inoculum concentration accesses seed culture medium,
Temperature is 25-35 DEG C, revolving speed is 16~18hr of culture under 150-200rpm, and the saccharomyces cerevisiae kind of fermentation palm kernel meal can be made
Son, wherein the seed culture medium includes the glucose that mass ratio is 1.8-2.2%, the yeast extract and 1-3% of 0.8-1.2%
Peptone;
S2, fermentation step:By the saccharomyces cerevisiae seed access fermentor in bottom sugar culture-medium, temperature be 25-35 DEG C, turn
Speed is 200~600rpm, ventilatory capacity 130-150m3Fermented and cultured r for 24 hours under/hr, wherein the bottom sugar culture-medium includes quality
Than for:The sugar of 3-5%, the urea of 0.05-0.06%, the magnesium sulfate of 0.05-0.15%, 0.005-0.015% calcium chloride and
The potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 0.05-0.15%, the pH value of the bottom sugar culture-medium are 6-7;Start stream after the 4hr that ferments to add, flows the added-time
Between be 5hr, flow acceleration 1200ml/hr, stream plus the fed-batch medium that uses include that mass ratio is:Sugar, the 1- of 23-25%
1.5% urea, the magnesium sulfate of 0.05-0.15%, the calcium chloride of 0.005-0.015% and 0.05-0.15% biphosphate
Potassium, the pH value of the fed-batch medium are 6-7;When the dissolved oxygen amount of culture medium in the fermentor drop to by volume 15% with
When lower, the mixing component and dissolved oxygen electrode collaborative work for providing the revolving speed are greater than the dissolved oxygen amount of the culture medium by volume
15~20%, ventilatory capacity variation is 15~30L/min;
S3, solid fermentation step:Fermentation liquid in the fermentor is inoculated by the 10-20% of solid medium quality described
On solid medium, ferment 24-72hr under anaerobic, then carries out drying and processing, and the leaving air temp of drying and processing is 70
DEG C, charging rate 2.5r/min.
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CN201811038801.1A Pending CN108887515A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of layer chicken feed |
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CN111642617A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-11 | 福建省大丰山禽业发展有限公司 | Special microecological preparation for laying hens and preparation method thereof |
RU2734402C1 (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-10-15 | Федеральное Государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный центр биологических систем и агротехнологий российской академии наук" | Method for increasing broiler chickens productivity |
CN112931722A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-11 | 辽宁众友饲料有限公司 | Laying hen feed added with fermented palm meal |
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RU2734402C1 (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-10-15 | Федеральное Государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный центр биологических систем и агротехнологий российской академии наук" | Method for increasing broiler chickens productivity |
CN111642617A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-11 | 福建省大丰山禽业发展有限公司 | Special microecological preparation for laying hens and preparation method thereof |
CN112931722A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-11 | 辽宁众友饲料有限公司 | Laying hen feed added with fermented palm meal |
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