CN108887223A - Packing method before ornamental colour cray transport - Google Patents

Packing method before ornamental colour cray transport Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108887223A
CN108887223A CN201810885334.XA CN201810885334A CN108887223A CN 108887223 A CN108887223 A CN 108887223A CN 201810885334 A CN201810885334 A CN 201810885334A CN 108887223 A CN108887223 A CN 108887223A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cray
ornamental
colored
delivery tube
oxygen bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810885334.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐建荣
韩晓磊
房天天
张曼琳
周晓宇
王娇
白帆
杨玄
赵世宏
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Changshu Institute of Technology
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Changshu Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changshu Institute of Technology filed Critical Changshu Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201810885334.XA priority Critical patent/CN108887223A/en
Publication of CN108887223A publication Critical patent/CN108887223A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/02Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/50Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
    • A01K61/59Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of packing method before ornamental colored cray transport, belongs to ornamental class aquatic product transportation technical field.It is first ornamental colored cray is fitted into equipped with pipe lid and the pipe lid in the cray delivery tube that tube wall surrounding offers venthole and described in covering, wherein, the ornamental colored cray of a tail is only packed into each cray delivery tube, the cray delivery tube concentration for being loaded into ornamental colored cray again is fitted into oxygen bag and sequentially adds clear water into oxygen bag and be filled with oxygen, then closes the oral area of oxygen bag and is packed into the oxygen bag packing case for being used to be put to logistics transportation.It is packed into the ornamental colored cray of a tail in each cray delivery tube, is conducive to avoid mutually to fight;Each ornamental colored cray is separated by cray delivery tube each other, can prevent the situation generation that the shrimp of rigid shell eats up by companion;The Reasonable Transportation time limit less than six days is simulated, it is not in conveyance loss that the survival rate of ornamental colour cray, which is maintained at 100%,.

Description

Packing method before ornamental colour cray transport
Technical field
The invention belongs to watch class aquatic product transportation technical field, and in particular to before a kind of ornamental colored cray transport Packing method.
Background technique
Ornamental colour cray is a kind of variation in body color body of common edible cray, has red, blue, white etc. various Color has good ornamental value.Ornamental colour cray has the habit of degenerate cllipticity, juvenile stage individual smaller shell week Phase is shorter, and the ornamental colored cray of rigid shell does not have protection capability, is subject to other shrimps attacks and injured, or even is by other shrimps It is eaten up by companion.
Currently, the packing method before ornamental colored cray is transported from breeding spot to retailer or end user is:First Suitable water, water plant, broken sponge or the other materials such as sponge gourd for building cray adaptability environment are put into bag film Muscle fragment etc., then ornamental colored cray is put into bag film and is filled with into bag film oxygen, bag film sack is closed, It finally cases, to be put to logistics channel transport.The shortcoming of this method is:Due in same bag film introduce have it is more Ornamental colour cray, thus during transporting from cultivation base to destination, because cray mutually fights, young shell It kills each other and survival rate reduction and quantity reduction occurs, the lobster density in same bag film is higher, loses bigger.
The technical information in terms of lobster packaging, such as CN202890225U can be seen in disclosed Chinese patent literature Recommending to have " transport case for lobster transport of living ", CN107295999A is provided with " aquatic products storage and transport device ", CN107484701A, which is introduced, " device for improving survival rate during shrimp long distance transportation living ", and CN205567508U is disclosed " a kind of transport device suitable for cray ", although being not limited to the aforementioned patent literature enumerated respectively has corresponding technology to imitate Fruit can improve transportation survival rate to a certain extent.But due to document both for the transport of edible lobster for, Thus do not have reference for the packaging before the transport of ornamental colored cray, such as aforementioned documents are not provided and are able to It avoids lobster from mutually struggling against, avoid eating up the technical inspiration of companion of rigid shell etc..
For above-mentioned prior art, the applicant has made lasting and beneficial exploration, and in the case where taking secrecy provision The simulation transport test for having made non-finite number of time forms practicable technical solution described below finally.
Summary of the invention
Task of the invention lies in provide one kind to help to ensure the ideal survival rate within the Reasonable Transportation time limit, be conducive to It avoids mutually struggling against, the shrimp that is beneficial to prevent rigid shell is eaten up by companion and uses the ornamental colored cray transport for avoiding conveyance loss Preceding packing method.
The task of the present invention is in this way to complete, and the packing method before a kind of ornamental colored cray transport, is first Ornamental colored cray is fitted into and is furnished with pipe lid and in the cray delivery tube that tube wall surrounding offers venthole and covers The good pipe lid, wherein be only packed into the ornamental colored cray of a tail in each cray delivery tube, then be loaded into ornamental The cray delivery tube concentration of colored cray is fitted into oxygen bag and sequentially adds clear water into oxygen bag and be filled with oxygen The oral area of oxygen bag is then closed and is packed into the oxygen bag packing case for being used to be put to logistics transportation by gas.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the volume of the cray delivery tube be with to be packed into described in What the volume of ornamental colour cray was adapted.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, the cray delivery tube has small size, medium size and three kinds of large size.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, the volume of the trumpet is 5ml, and the volume of the medium size is 20ml, the large size are 50ml.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, the cray delivery tube is made of PVC.
Of the invention there are one in specific embodiment, the additional amount that clear water is added is to account for the oxygen bag The 10% of volume.
In a still more specific embodiment of the invention, the oxygen bag is plastic film bag.
In a specific embodiment in turn of the invention, the oxygen bag packing case is foam plastic reservoir and works as Environment temperature is put into ice bag cooling at 30 DEG C or more in the foam plastic reservoir.
Technical solution provided by the invention has technical effect that:Due to being packed into a tail in each cray delivery tube Ornamental colour cray, thus be conducive to avoid mutually to fight;Since each ornamental colored cray is each other by cray delivery tube The situation that the shrimp for separating, thus capable of preventing rigid shell eats up by companion occurs;It is simulated the Reasonable Transportation time limit less than six days, is seen The survival rate for appreciating colored cray is maintained at 100%, is not in conveyance loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for the cray delivery tube that the method for the present invention uses.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
First by the long ornamental colored cray for being about 1cm of the body of bouncing be packed into as shown in Figure 1 equipped with pipe lid 11 and It is the PVC i.e. small size cray delivery tube 1 made of PVC that tube wall surrounding, which offers the material that the volume of venthole 12 is 5ml, In, after ornamental colored cray is packed into aforementioned cray delivery tube 1, the pipe lid 11 is covered, wherein each small dragon It is only packed into a tail ornamental colored cray above-mentioned in shrimp delivery tube 1, then is loaded into the cray fortune of ornamental colored cray The defeated concentration of pipe 1 is fitted into the oxygen bag made of plastic film, and sequentially adding oxygen bag volume into oxygen bag is 10% Clear water and oxygen is filled with into oxygen bag(Oxygen is full of entire oxygen bag), the sack of oxygen bag is tightened into sealing or with it Its similar fashion closes sack, and oxygen bag is then packed into the oxygen bag for being used to be put to logistics transportation made of foamed plastics Packing case.
In the present embodiment, the quantity for watching colored cray is 200 tails, uses 200 cray delivery tubes 1, Even to be sub-packed in two oxygen bags, i.e., each oxygen bag is provided with 100 tails.The transport of simulations in six days done through the applicant is unpacked Observation, survival rate 100%.It, can be in oxygen bag packing case, that is, above-mentioned in addition, be 30 DEG C or more of summer in ambient temperature In foam plastic reservoir(Bottom portion)One or two ice bag is put into cool down.
Embodiment 2:
First by the long ornamental colored cray for being about 3cm of the body of bouncing be packed into as shown in Figure 1 equipped with pipe lid 11 and It is the PVC i.e. cray delivery tube 1 of the medium size made of PVC that tube wall surrounding, which offers the material that the volume of venthole 12 is 20ml, In, after ornamental colored cray is packed into aforementioned cray delivery tube 1, the pipe lid 11 is covered, wherein each small dragon It is only packed into a tail ornamental colored cray above-mentioned in shrimp delivery tube 1, then is loaded into the cray fortune of ornamental colored cray The defeated concentration of pipe 1 is fitted into the oxygen bag made of plastic film, and sequentially adding oxygen bag volume into oxygen bag is 10% Clear water and oxygen is filled with into oxygen bag(Oxygen is full of entire oxygen bag), the sack of oxygen bag is tightened into sealing or with it Its similar fashion closes sack, and oxygen bag is then packed into the oxygen bag for being used to be put to logistics transportation made of foamed plastics Packing case.
In the present embodiment, the quantity for watching colored cray is 100 tails, uses 100 cray delivery tubes 1, Even to be sub-packed in two oxygen bags, i.e., each oxygen bag is provided with 50 tails.The transport of simulations in four days done through the applicant is unpacked Observation, survival rate 100%.It, can be in oxygen bag packing case, that is, above-mentioned in addition, be 30 DEG C or more of summer in ambient temperature In foam plastic reservoir(Bottom portion)One or two ice bag is put into cool down.
Embodiment 3:
First by the long ornamental colored cray for being about 5cm of the body of bouncing be packed into as shown in Figure 1 equipped with pipe lid 11 and It is the PVC i.e. cray delivery tube 1 of the large size made of PVC that tube wall surrounding, which offers the material that the volume of venthole 12 is 50ml, In, after ornamental colored cray is packed into aforementioned cray delivery tube 1, the pipe lid 11 is covered, wherein each small dragon It is only packed into a tail ornamental colored cray above-mentioned in shrimp delivery tube 1, then is loaded into the cray fortune of ornamental colored cray The defeated concentration of pipe 1 is fitted into the oxygen bag made of plastic film, and sequentially adding oxygen bag volume into oxygen bag is 10% Clear water and oxygen is filled with into oxygen bag(Oxygen is full of entire oxygen bag), the sack of oxygen bag is tightened into sealing or with it Its similar fashion closes sack, and oxygen bag is then packed into the oxygen bag for being used to be put to logistics transportation made of foamed plastics Packing case.
In the present embodiment, the quantity for watching colored cray is 50 tails, uses 50 cray delivery tubes 1, uniformly It is sub-packed in two oxygen bags, i.e., each oxygen bag is provided with 25 tails.The transport of simulations in five days done through the applicant, which is unpacked, to be seen It examines, survival rate 100%.In addition, the summer for being 30 DEG C or more in ambient temperature, it can be in oxygen bag packing case, that is, bubble above-mentioned In foam plastic box(Bottom portion)One or two ice bag is put into cool down.

Claims (8)

1. the packing method before a kind of ornamental colored cray transport, it is characterised in that it is first to be packed into ornamental colored cray Equipped with pipe lid (11) and in the cray delivery tube (1) that tube wall surrounding offers venthole (12) and cover the pipe It covers (11), wherein be only packed into the ornamental colored cray of a tail in each cray delivery tube (1), then be loaded into ornamental coloured silk Cray delivery tube (1) concentration of color cray is fitted into oxygen bag and sequentially adds clear water into oxygen bag and be filled with oxygen The oral area of oxygen bag is then closed and is packed into the oxygen bag packing case for being used to be put to logistics transportation by gas.
2. the packing method before ornamental colored cray transport according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cray The volume of delivery tube (1) is adapted with the volume for the ornamental colored cray to be packed into.
3. the packing method before ornamental colored cray transport according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the small dragon Shrimp delivery tube (1) has small size, medium size and three kinds of large size.
4. the packing method before ornamental colored cray transport according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the trumpet Volume is 5ml, and the volume of the medium size is 20ml, and the large size is 50ml.
5. the packing method before ornamental colored cray transport according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the small dragon Shrimp delivery tube (1) is made of PVC.
6. the packing method before ornamental colored cray transport according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to be added clearly The additional amount of water be account for the oxygen bag volume 10%.
7. the packing method before ornamental colored cray transport according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that the oxygen Airbag is plastic film bag.
8. the packing method before ornamental colored cray transport according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oxygen Bag packing case is put into ice bag drop for foam plastic reservoir and when environment temperature is at 30 DEG C or more in the foam plastic reservoir Temperature.
CN201810885334.XA 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 Packing method before ornamental colour cray transport Pending CN108887223A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810885334.XA CN108887223A (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 Packing method before ornamental colour cray transport

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810885334.XA CN108887223A (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 Packing method before ornamental colour cray transport

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108887223A true CN108887223A (en) 2018-11-27

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6591783B1 (en) * 2002-02-15 2003-07-15 Yves Lajeunesse Marine life packaging and acclimatization system
CN101258842A (en) * 2008-04-25 2008-09-10 中国海洋大学 Living blowfish transportation device and preparing method
CN105145421A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-16 连云港西普瑞农业科技有限公司 Half-dry and half-water transportation technology for young crayfishes
CN106577452A (en) * 2015-10-15 2017-04-26 陆川县大鹏现代农业发展有限公司 Transport method for young and giant freshwater prawns in fresh water

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6591783B1 (en) * 2002-02-15 2003-07-15 Yves Lajeunesse Marine life packaging and acclimatization system
CN101258842A (en) * 2008-04-25 2008-09-10 中国海洋大学 Living blowfish transportation device and preparing method
CN105145421A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-16 连云港西普瑞农业科技有限公司 Half-dry and half-water transportation technology for young crayfishes
CN106577452A (en) * 2015-10-15 2017-04-26 陆川县大鹏现代农业发展有限公司 Transport method for young and giant freshwater prawns in fresh water

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Application publication date: 20181127

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