CN100387121C - Method for transporting live larva of yellow meal worm - Google Patents
Method for transporting live larva of yellow meal worm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100387121C CN100387121C CNB2005101072385A CN200510107238A CN100387121C CN 100387121 C CN100387121 C CN 100387121C CN B2005101072385 A CNB2005101072385 A CN B2005101072385A CN 200510107238 A CN200510107238 A CN 200510107238A CN 100387121 C CN100387121 C CN 100387121C
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- yellow meal
- meal worm
- bag
- larva
- mesh
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for transporting live larvae of yellow meal worms, which comprises: putting waste plastic polystyrene foam particles and the live larvae of the yellow meal worms in a mesh bag of which the mesh dimension is less than the body dimension of the live larvae of the yellow meal worms; fastening the mouth of the bag, loading the bag in a ventilated transport case, and then transporting the ventilated transport case with the bag. The present invention has the advantages of light and clean carrier, low possibility of agglomeration, good separation, shock absorption and heat preservation effect, high transport density, long transport time which is more than 10 days, wide material source, low cost, low loss of the weight of the live larvae of the yellow meal worms and lowered mortality of the live larvae of the yellow meal worms.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to special animals cultural technique field, particularly relate to a kind of transportation resources of live larva of yellow meal worm.
Background technology
Yellow mealworm is the good feed of special animalses such as bird, tortoise, scorpion, snake, fish, wood frog, it also is green insect food with high protein, low fat and strange fragrant characteristics, deep processing has a high potential, have the economic benefit height, feed resource is wide, raise characteristics such as facility is simple, breeding technology is easy, the domestic and international market is good, is the third-largest insect industry after " silkworm " and " honeybee ", and development prospect is very wide.Commodity yellow mealworm and the worm kind produced in enormous quantities must run into transportation (comprising mailing) problem.If there is not the transportation resources of science, yellow mealworm transportation lethality height often reaches 50% (Chen Tong, 2000).Therefore, improving the transportation technology of yellow mealworm, improve the larva survival rate, reduce cost of transportation, is to need the problem that solves in producing.
The transportation research of present fresh and alive Yellow meal worm larva is few.Method commonly used is: with woven bag or case dress Yellow meal worm larva, every bag (case) 10 kilograms, carrier is used feed (Chen Tong, 2000 of the yellow mealworm worm excrement and the 10-20% that account for yellow mealworm weight 30-50%; Liu Yusheng, 2002).But bag or case gas permeability are poor, add that feed elevates the temperature easily; Though and only can play buffer action preferably with the worm excrement, long-time hunger obviously descends the yellow mealworm body weight, the lethality of killing each other improves, and the moving effect of worm excrement damping is not fine in transit, lumps easily under the higher weather of humidity, influences isolation effect; Seldom consider cooling measure, at high temperature lethality rises.
Summary of the invention
The method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of transporting live larva of yellow meal worm to solve the long-distance transport problem of live larva of yellow meal worm, reduces larval mortality and cost of transportation.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of method of transporting live larva of yellow meal worm, be in the mesh bag of mesh size, to put into waste polystyrene foam plastic particle and Yellow meal worm larva less than the bloom polypide, tighten sack and the ventilative transport case of packing in transport.
The preferred volume ratio of foam grain and Yellow meal worm larva is 1: 1, sets level the back and highly be 5～10 centimetres in mesh bag.
The mesh bag specification can be 45 centimetres of 45 cm x, and mesh 20～80 orders, waste polystyrene foam plastic particle diameter are 0.5～1 centimetre.
Need lower the temperature during the high temperature season transportation.Cool-down method is to fill with beverage bottle to put into transport case water is frozen into ice in refrigerator after, and every case is put 3～4 beverage bottles.
Transport case can be 25 centimetres of 50 cm x, 40 cm x with bubble chamber or carton, specification, and mesh bag every case in transport case is adorned 4 layers.
The present invention clean according to the foam beads light weight, loose ventilative, can be by characteristics such as a small amount of food of yellow mealworm, adopt the carrier of waste polystyrene foam plastic particle as Yellow meal worm larva, in ventilative mesh bag, put into a certain proportion of carrier and Yellow meal worm larva, and put into transport case and carry out the high density long-distance transport, compared with prior art, carrier light weight of the present invention is clean, be not easy caking, isolation, damping and high insulating effect, the traffic density height, haulage time is long, and at high temperature season, the inventive method can be transported safely more than 10 days.Material therefor wide material sources of the present invention, cost is low, and the Yellow meal worm larva body weight loss is few, and lethality reduces.
Embodiment
The processing of carrier: collect waste polystyrene foam plastic, wash and dry, it is broken for the particle of 0.5～1 centimetre of diameter with cracker.
The processing of mesh bag: according to the Yellow meal worm larva size, buying the polyethylene screen cloth in different apertures from market, generally is the 20-80 order, and screen cloth requires that node is arranged, and quality is good, and the bloom insect bite is not broken.Screen cloth is seamed into the mesh bag that specification is 45 centimetres of 45 cm x.
Packing into of carrier and Yellow meal worm larva: foam grain and Yellow meal worm larva are put into mesh bag according to 1: 1 ratio of volume, set level 5～10 centimetres of back height, and tighten sack.
The processing of transport case with start shipment: transport case is with bubble chamber or carton, specification with 25 centimetres of 50 cm x, 40 cm x better, specification is too big, carrying is inconvenient, chest is perishable; Specification is too little, and it is too big to take up room, and operation is bothersome.The mesh bag that installs polypide and carrier is put into transport case, and every case is adorned 4 layers.The high temperature season transportation, requiring to use ice block cooling, method is to fill with beverage bottle to put into transport case water is frozen into ice in refrigerator after, every case is put 3～4 beverage bottles.At last, cover lid, the equidistant several rows hole of beating of lid, so as ventilative, and, perform label or mark with the adhesive tape wrapping.After the processing, can start shipment or post.
Carried out simulate test indoor in July, 2005 to August.Yellow meal worm larva is available from birds and flowers market, Zhengzhou City, and its specification is 0.04～0.06g/, water content 60～62%.Transportation mesh bag specification is 45 centimetres of 45 cm x, mesh 40 orders.Every mesh bag is put the Yellow meal worm larva about 100g, and puts into foam grain according to 1: 1 ratio of volume, tightens sack then.Test 4 repetitions, simultaneously in contrast with the Yellow meal worm larva of hunger.(with the simulate condition) carried out in test at shaking table, test period 26 days, and 28～31 ℃ of room temperatures, relative air humidity is 60～70%.After the off-test, remaining foamed plastics, Yellow meal worm larva, worm excrement are weighed respectively, get above-mentioned sample then and in 70 ℃ of baking ovens, dry, calculate its water content and dry matter weight to constant weight.
Table 1 Yellow meal worm larva body weight change situation (unit: g)
Do t check according to table 1 data, with respect to control group (hungry yellow mealworm), according to the Yellow meal worm larva of the inventive method transportation a part of foamed plastics of having eaten food, body weight loss less (p＜0.05), the lethality of killing each other is lower.
Claims (6)
1. the method for a transporting live larva of yellow meal worm is characterized in that, puts into waste polystyrene foam plastic particle and Yellow meal worm larva in the mesh bag of mesh size less than the bloom polypide, tighten sack and the ventilative transport case of packing in transport.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the volume ratio of foam grain and Yellow meal worm larva is 1: 1, sets level the back and highly be 5～10 centimetres in mesh bag.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the mesh bag specification is 45 centimetres of 45 cm x, and mesh 20～80 orders, waste polystyrene foam plastic particle diameter are 0.5～1 centimetre.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, need lower the temperature during the high temperature season transportation.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, cool-down method is to fill with beverage bottle to put into transport case water is frozen into ice in refrigerator after, and every case is put 3～4 beverage bottles.
6. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, transport case is 25 centimetres of 50 cm x, 40 cm x with bubble chamber or carton, specification, and mesh bag every case in transport case is adorned 4 layers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101072385A CN100387121C (en) | 2005-12-02 | 2005-12-02 | Method for transporting live larva of yellow meal worm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101072385A CN100387121C (en) | 2005-12-02 | 2005-12-02 | Method for transporting live larva of yellow meal worm |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1826883A CN1826883A (en) | 2006-09-06 |
| CN100387121C true CN100387121C (en) | 2008-05-14 |
Family
ID=36945582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101072385A Expired - Fee Related CN100387121C (en) | 2005-12-02 | 2005-12-02 | Method for transporting live larva of yellow meal worm |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100387121C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106477190A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-03-08 | 湖北远志黄粉虫养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of tenebrio molitor long-distance transport device |
| CN106614406B (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2019-05-24 | 湖北远志黄粉虫养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of dustless transportation resources of living body vacuum of Yellow meal worm larva |
| CN111387145B (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2021-11-16 | 江门新会浩田生物科技有限公司 | Method for treating and transporting living maggots |
-
2005
- 2005-12-02 CN CNB2005101072385A patent/CN100387121C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 黄粉虫引种养殖注意事项. 邓彬.农村养殖技术，第13期. 2004 |
| 黄粉虫引种养殖注意事项. 邓彬.农村养殖技术，第13期. 2004 * |
| 黄粉虫的饲养与应用. 邵强等.现代农业科技. 2005 |
| 黄粉虫的饲养与应用. 邵强等.现代农业科技. 2005 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1826883A (en) | 2006-09-06 |
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