CN108882251B - Distributed Femto base station networking system - Google Patents

Distributed Femto base station networking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108882251B
CN108882251B CN201810600444.7A CN201810600444A CN108882251B CN 108882251 B CN108882251 B CN 108882251B CN 201810600444 A CN201810600444 A CN 201810600444A CN 108882251 B CN108882251 B CN 108882251B
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China
Prior art keywords
base station
unit
femto base
centralized control
crosspoint
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CN201810600444.7A
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CN108882251A (en
Inventor
孔博文
叶祖铨
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Comba Network Systems Co Ltd
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Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems China Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems Guangzhou Co Ltd
Tianjin Comba Telecom Systems Co Ltd
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Application filed by Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd, Comba Telecom Systems China Ltd, Comba Telecom Systems Guangzhou Co Ltd, Tianjin Comba Telecom Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd
Priority to CN201810600444.7A priority Critical patent/CN108882251B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/115084 priority patent/WO2019237648A1/en
Publication of CN108882251A publication Critical patent/CN108882251A/en
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Publication of CN108882251B publication Critical patent/CN108882251B/en
Priority to PH12020552110A priority patent/PH12020552110A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/18Network planning tools
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50Address allocation
    • H04L61/5007Internet protocol [IP] addresses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50Address allocation
    • H04L61/5061Pools of addresses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a kind of distribution Femto base station networking system, including Femto base station unit pond, centralized control module, indoor covering module and outdoor cover module, Femto base station unit pond includes multiple Femto base station units, centralized control module sends itself optical port parameter to the indoor covering module, the outdoor cover module and each Femto base station unit, the indoor covering module, the outdoor cover module and each Femto base station unit are respectively according to the series information of the optical port parameter and itself cascade received, the IP address communicated with the centralized control module is obtained from preset IP address planning pond, it is communicated respectively by the IP address obtained with centralized control module foundation, centralized control module can control each base station Femto Unit, indoor covering module and outdoor cover modular high-performance realize large scene communication overlay in indoor and outdoor.

Description

Distributed Femto base station networking system
Technical field
This application involves fields of communication technology, more particularly to a kind of distribution Femto base station networking system.
Background technique
With the fast development of wireless communication technique, in current wireless communication field, forms 2G/3G/4G and deposit Situation.But in places such as market place builet below the ground, tunnel, villages within the city, either indoor or outdoor cover scene, all there is also A large amount of signal blind zone and weak area's network coverage problem.A kind of radio access node of the base station Femto as low-power, can lead to The wired connection access return network of standard is crossed, and is connected further to the core net of operator, is mentioned for indoor or outdoors user For the wirelessly access of various businesses, the power system capacity of whole network can be improved, and the service business of high-speed is provided, with And better user experience.And it is widely available with the Internet broadband business, broadband access is more and more convenient, and Femto's answers With also can be increasingly wider, including hot spot covering, enterprises covering and family's covering etc..
But the transmission power of single Femto is small, what is covered is limited in scope, and is unable to satisfy large scene in indoor and outdoor Covering demand, thereby produce using Femto carry out Distributed coverage application.However traditional distributed Femto networking Framework is complicated, and the distributed Femto networking of formation will increase the expenses such as gravity treatment, switching, frequency spectrum resource, can not efficiently realize interior Large scene communication overlay in outdoor.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to which in view of the above technical problems, providing one kind can efficiently realize that large scene is logical in indoor and outdoor Believe the distributed Femto base station networking system of covering.
A kind of distribution Femto base station networking system, including Femto base station unit pond, centralized control module, in-door covering Module and outdoor cover module, Femto base station unit pond include multiple Femto base station units;
Each Femto base station unit is connect with the centralized control module respectively, the indoor covering module and institute Outdoor cover module is stated to connect with the centralized control module respectively, each Femto base station unit respectively with external core network Connection, provides the information source of communication standard needed for system;
The centralized control module send itself optical port parameter to the indoor covering module, the outdoor cover module with And each Femto base station unit, the indoor covering module, the outdoor cover module and each base station Femto are single Member is respectively according to the series information of the optical port parameter and itself cascade received, acquisition and institute from preset IP address planning pond State the IP address of centralized control module communication.
The centralized control module is loaded with common public radio interface agreement in one of the embodiments,.
The Femto base station unit includes the first routing unit, protocol data processing unit in one of the embodiments, And the first base band data processing unit;
First routing unit is connect with Femto base station unit described in the external core network and next stage, described Protocol data processing unit is connect with first routing unit.
The Femto base station unit further includes the first monitoring unit in one of the embodiments, and the first via is by list Member is connect by first monitoring unit with the first base band data processing unit, first monitoring unit and the association Discuss data processing unit connection.
The Femto base station unit further includes the first clock unit in one of the embodiments, the first clock list It is first to be connect with the first base band data processing unit.
The centralized control module includes secondary route unit interconnected and second in one of the embodiments, Base band data processing unit;
The second base band data processing unit is connect with the first base band data processing unit, the secondary route list It is first to be connect with the external core network.
The centralized control module further includes second clock unit and the second monitoring unit in one of the embodiments, The second clock unit is connect with the second base band data processing unit, and second monitoring unit is respectively with described second Routing unit and the second base band data processing unit connection.
The indoor covering module includes the indoor crosspoint of multiple distributed settings in one of the embodiments, The outdoor cover module includes the outdoor crosspoint of multiple distributed settings.
The Femto base station unit is used to communicate when with centralized control module foundation in one of the embodiments, When, it sends itself and supports communication standard information to the centralized control module;The centralized control module be also used to according to it is each The optical port parameter of the Femto base station unit connection and each Femto base station unit support communication standard, to each described Femto base station unit carries out cell number, and according to the small of each indoor crosspoint and each outdoor crosspoint The base station Femto of transmission is supported in area's processing capacity, configuration with each indoor crosspoint and each outdoor crosspoint Unit cell number.
When the Femto base station unit is also used to activate in one of the embodiments, state of activation message is sent to institute State centralized control module;The centralized control module is also used to when receiving the state of activation message, traverses the institute accessed The Femto base station unit cell number of indoor crosspoint or the outdoor crosspoint configuration is stated, what judgement had currently accessed Whether the interior crosspoint or the Femto base station unit cell of the outdoor crosspoint configuration include currently transmitted activation The Femto base station unit of status message, if so, by the small of the Femto base station unit of currently transmitted state of activation message Area's parameter, time-delay calibration parameter and control parameter are sent to the indoor crosspoint or the outdoor crosspoint, if it is not, then Again by next indoor crosspoint accessed or the Femto base station unit cell of the outdoor crosspoint configuration As the Femto base station unit cell of the indoor crosspoint or the outdoor crosspoint configuration that have currently accessed, return The Femto base station unit for returning the indoor crosspoint that the judgement has currently accessed or the outdoor crosspoint configuration is small Area whether include currently transmitted state of activation message the Femto base station unit operation;
The Femto base station unit is built-in with the first routing unit in one of the embodiments, and the first via is by list Member provides uplink and downlink for providing the return path of uplink and downlink IP return data for the next stage Femto base station unit of cascade The channel of IP return data, and when carrying out multi-standard mixed networking or dilatation there are multiple Femto base station units, by the The Femto base station unit of level-one is uniformly accessed into return network, building the first passback routing;
The centralized control module is built-in with secondary route unit, and the secondary route unit accesses the return network, The second passback routing is constituted, the centralized control module is in real time by the connected state of the secondary route unit and the return network State reports to each Femto base station unit, when each Femto base station unit detects that the first passback routing is obstructed, and second When passback routing connection, centralized control module is sent by IP return data, the passback net is forwarded to by centralized control module Network.
Above-mentioned distribution Femto base station networking system, including Femto base station unit pond, centralized control module, in-door covering Module and outdoor cover module, Femto base station unit pond include multiple Femto base station units, centralized control module hair Give itself optical port parameter to the indoor covering module, the outdoor cover module and each Femto base station unit, it is described Indoor covering module, the outdoor cover module and each Femto base station unit are respectively according to the optical port parameter received And the series information of itself cascade, from preset IP address planning pond with obtaining the IP communicated with the centralized control module Location is communicated by the IP address obtained with centralized control module foundation respectively, and centralized control module can control each base station Femto Unit, indoor covering module and outdoor cover modular high-performance realize large scene communication overlay in indoor and outdoor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the one of embodiment of above-mentioned distribution Femto base station networking system;
Fig. 2 is above-mentioned distribution Femto base station networking system Femto base station unit and concentration control in one embodiment Modular structure schematic diagram processed;
Fig. 3 is that above-mentioned distribution Femto base station networking system returns routing framework schematic diagram in one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is above-mentioned distribution Femto base station networking system parameter configuration flow diagram in one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of distribution Femto base station networking system, including Femto base station unit pond 100, centralized control Module 200, indoor covering module 300 and outdoor cover module 400, Femto base station unit pond 100 include multiple Femto bases It stands unit;
Each Femto base station unit is connect with centralized control module 200 respectively, indoor covering module 300 and outdoor cover Module 400 is connect with centralized control module 200 respectively, and each Femto base station unit is connect with external core network respectively;
Centralized control module 200 send itself optical port parameter to indoor covering module 300, outdoor cover module 400 and Each Femto base station unit, basis connects respectively for indoor covering module 300, outdoor cover module 400 and each Femto base station unit The series information of the optical port parameter and itself cascade that receive, acquisition and centralized control module from preset IP address planning pond The IP address of 200 communications.
In simple terms, entire distribution Femto base station networking system can be divided into capacity side and covering side, capacity side packet Femto base station unit pond and centralized control module 200 are included, covering side includes indoor covering module 300 and outdoor cover module 400, wherein capacity side is used to meet the capacity requirement of user, and covering side is for providing the covering demand of indoor and outdoors.
Include multiple Femto base station units in Femto base station unit pond, these Femto base station units respectively with concentration Control module 200 connects, independent to realize respective function.In practical applications, Femto base station unit, it is and outer through return network Portion's core net establishes connection, for providing the baseband signal of a certain communication standard, and by upgrading software, that is, can provide required Communication standard information source, communication standard may include time division multiple acess, frequency division multiple access, CDMA, TD-LTE, FD-LTE etc., no Same Femto base station unit can support different communication standards respectively, thus realize the covering of a variety of communication standards, in addition, The communication standard parameter that Femto base station unit is supported can with its identity identification associated storage in centralized control module 200, So that centralized control module 200 well manages multiple Femto base station units.Further, in the downlink, Femto Base station unit be used for receive core network transmission downstream IP return data, and to downstream IP return data carry out descending protocol and Base-Band Processing obtains downgoing baseband signal, will obtain downgoing baseband signal and is sent to centralized control module 200;In uplink In, after Femto base station unit is used to received uplink baseband signal carrying out uplink baseband and protocol processes, obtains uplink IP and return Data are passed, and core net is sent to by return network.
Centralized control module 200 be used for other assemblies (including multiple Femto base station units, indoor covering module 300 with And outdoor cover module 400) managed, its respective function of realization of coordinated control.Specifically, centralized control module 200 is sent out Give itself optical port parameter (such as optical port number) to indoor covering module 300, outdoor cover module 400 and each base station Femto Unit, indoor covering module 300, outdoor cover module 400 and each Femto base station unit are respectively according to the optical port ginseng received Several and itself cascade series information, from preset IP address planning pond with obtaining the IP communicated with centralized control module 200 Location, each component are communicated according to the IP address got with the foundation of centralized control module 200.In practical applications, centralized control mould Block 200 can be connect by particular medium with multiple Femto base station units, such as can pass through optical fiber or 5 classes/6 class cables/electricity Cable etc..In the downlink, centralized control module 200 is used for the downgoing baseband signal of multiple Femto base station units, and according to reality The cell on border configures, after multiple downgoing baseband signals are combined processing, be sent to corresponding indoor covering module 300 and Outdoor cover module 400;In the uplink, centralized control module 200 for will the indoor covering module 300 that receive and The uplink baseband signal of outdoor cover module 400 configures according to actual cell, will belong to the upper of same Femto base station unit After the combining of row baseband signal, it is sent to corresponding Femto base station unit.Centralized control module 200 in one of the embodiments, Using CPRI (Common Public Radio Interface, common public radio interface) agreement of standard, for realizing Uplink and downlink baseband signal is carried out with Femto base station unit, indoor covering module 300 and outdoor cover module 400, upper and lower IP is returned Pass the processing of data and monitoring data.
Indoor covering module 300 is for providing in-door covering demand.Indoor covering module 300 may include multiple indoor friendships Unit and multiple indoor far-end units are changed, crosspoint is connect with multiple indoor far-end units in single chamber, such as may include M A interior crosspoint, each interior crosspoint are connect with N number of indoor far-end unit, i.e., indoor covering module 300 includes M Indoor crosspoint and MN indoor far-end unit.Specifically, in the downlink, indoor crosspoint is used for according to support Real work Femto base station unit cell number take out required downlink Femto base from the downgoing baseband signal of combining Band signal, after relevant treatment, transmission is given to corresponding indoor far-end unit, realizes in-door covering;In the uplink, room Interior crosspoint is used for the real work Femto base station unit cell number according to support, will receive multiple indoor far-end units It is sent to centralized control module 200 after combining is handled with the uplink baseband signal of crosspoint in next stage room, it is indoor Far-end unit is used to receive the upstream radio-frequency signal of terminal device after treatment, is converted to uplink baseband signal, sends To indoor crosspoint.
Outdoor cover module 400 is for providing outdoor cover demand.Outdoor cover module 400 may include multiple outdoor friendships Unit and multiple outdoor far-end units are changed, the outer crosspoint of single chamber connect with multiple outdoor far-end units, such as may include P A outdoor crosspoint, each outdoor crosspoint are connect with Q outdoor far-end unit, i.e., outdoor cover module 400 includes P Outdoor crosspoint and PQ outdoor far-end unit.Specifically, in the downlink, outdoor crosspoint is used for according to support Real work Femto base station unit cell number take out required downlink Femto base from the downgoing baseband signal of combining Band signal, after relevant treatment, transmission is given to corresponding outdoor far-end unit, realizes outdoor cover;In the uplink, room Outer crosspoint is used for the real work Femto base station unit cell number according to support, the multiple outdoor distal ends that will be received The uplink baseband signal of the outdoor crosspoint of unit and next stage is sent to centralized control module after combining is handled 200, outdoor far-end unit is used to the upstream radio-frequency signal of the terminal device received being converted to uplink base after treatment Band signal, the outdoor crosspoint being sent to.
Above-mentioned distribution Femto base station networking system, including Femto base station unit pond, centralized control module 200, interior Overlay module 300 and outdoor cover module 400, Femto base station unit pond include multiple Femto base station units, centralized control Module 200 sends itself optical port parameter to indoor covering module 300, outdoor cover module 400 and each Femto base station unit, Indoor covering module 300, outdoor cover module 400 and each Femto base station unit respectively according to the optical port parameter that receives with And the series information of itself cascade, the IP address communicated with centralized control module 200 is obtained from preset IP address planning pond, point The IP address that Tong Guo do not obtain is communicated with the foundation of centralized control module 200, and centralized control module 200 can control each Femto base Unit, indoor covering module 300 and the outdoor cover module 400 of standing efficiently realize large scene communication overlay in indoor and outdoor.
In practical applications, centralized control module 200 in above-mentioned distribution Femto base station networking system, it is all to itself Optical port be numbered, and Femto base station unit connected to it, indoor friendship are issued to by the control word of CPRI agreement Unit and outdoor crosspoint are changed, after each network element gets the optical port location information being connect with control module, in conjunction with itself institute The series information of cascade, the corresponding communication IP obtained from planning IP address pond are logical with this after getting corresponding communication IP Letter IP and centralized control module 200 establish TCP (Transmission Control Protocol, the transmission control of custom protocol Agreement processed) it communicates to connect, by way of requesting and responding, the interactive process of entire information is completed, what increase information transmitted can By property, interactive information includes equipment state, cell parameter, time-delay calibration and control parameter.
Femto base station unit is used for when communicating with the foundation of centralized control module 200 in one of the embodiments, hair Giving itself supports communication standard information to centralized control module 200;Centralized control module 200 is also used to basis and each Femto base The optical port parameter of unit of standing connection and each Femto base station unit support communication standard, carry out cell to each Femto base station unit Number, and according to the cell processing capacity of each indoor crosspoint and each outdoor crosspoint, configuration exchanges list with each interior First and each outdoor crosspoint supports the Femto base station unit cell number of transmission.Above-mentioned distribution Femto base station networking system After system can also realize that communication connection is established in the covering of different communication standard, Femto base station unit and centralized control module 200, Communication standard information is reported into centralized control module 200, centralized control module 200 is connected to it according to Femto base station unit Optical port position and cell standard information carry out cell number to Femto base station unit, and according to indoor crosspoint and outdoor The Femto base of transmission is supported in the cell processing capacity that crosspoint is supported, configuration with indoor crosspoint and outdoor crosspoint It stands unit cell number, with information source needed for providing each indoor crosspoint and each outdoor crosspoint.It concentrates The communication standard that control module 200 is supported according to indoor covering module 300 configures the indoor covering module 300 and supports reality Work Femto base station unit cell number, the communication system that centralized control module 200 is supported according to outdoor cover module 400 Formula configures the outdoor cover module 400 and supports actual work Femto base station unit cell, to realize indoor covering module 300 and the corresponding standard of outdoor cover module 400 the covering of Femto signal of communication.
Specifically, in downlink: centralized control module 200 supports the Femto base of transmission according to indoor crosspoint Unit cell number of standing is sent to indoor crosspoint after corresponding Femto downgoing baseband signal combining processing;Concentrate control Molding block 200 supports the Femto base station unit cell number of transmission according to outdoor crosspoint, by corresponding Femto downlink base After band signal combining processing, it is sent to outdoor crosspoint;Indoor crosspoint is single according to the base station real work Femto of support First cell number takes out required downlink Femto baseband signal from the downgoing baseband signal of combining, after relevant treatment, Transmission is given to corresponding indoor far-end unit, realizes in-door covering;Outdoor crosspoint is according to the real work Femto base of support Unit cell number of standing takes out required downlink Femto baseband signal from the downgoing baseband signal of combining, at correlation After reason, transmission is given to corresponding outdoor far-end unit, realizes outdoor cover.In uplink: indoor far-end unit will receive The upstream radio-frequency signal of terminal device after treatment, is converted to uplink baseband signal, is sent to indoor crosspoint;Indoor friendship Unit is changed, according to the real work Femto base station unit cell number of support, multiple indoor far-end units and next stage will be received The uplink baseband signal of indoor crosspoint be sent to centralized control module 200 after combining is handled;Outdoor distal end is single The upstream radio-frequency signal of the terminal device received after treatment, is converted to uplink baseband signal, is sent to outdoor by member Crosspoint;Outdoor crosspoint, it is multiple by what is received according to the real work Femto base station unit cell number of support The uplink baseband signal of the outdoor crosspoint of outdoor far-end unit and next stage is sent to concentration control after combining is handled Molding block 200;After centralized control module 200 receives the uplink baseband signal that indoor crosspoint and outdoor crosspoint arrive, The Femto base station unit cell number that transmission is supported according to indoor crosspoint and outdoor crosspoint, is combined accordingly After processing, it is sent to corresponding Femto base station unit;The uplink baseband signal received is carried out uplink by Femto base station unit After base band and protocol processes, uplink IP return data is obtained, and core net is sent to by return network.
As shown in Fig. 2, Femto base station unit includes the first routing unit, at protocol data in one of the embodiments, Unit and the first base band data processing unit are managed, the first routing unit and external core network and the base station next stage Femto are single Member connection, protocol data processing unit are connect with the first routing unit.
First routing unit is used to receive the downstream IP return data of core net and sends uplink IP return data to Core net, protocol data processing unit carry out agreement for receiving uplink and downlink IP return data, and to uplink and downlink IP return data Processing, the first base band data processing unit are handled uplink and downlink base band data for receiving uplink and downlink base band data.
As shown in Fig. 2, Femto base station unit further includes the first monitoring unit in one of the embodiments, the first via by Unit is connect by the first monitoring unit with the first base band data processing unit, the first monitoring unit and protocol data processing unit Connection.
First monitoring unit is in real time to the first routing unit, protocol data processing unit, the processing of the first base band data Unit carries out condition monitoring and operation.
As shown in Fig. 2, Femto base station unit further includes the first clock unit, the first clock in one of the embodiments, Unit is connect with the first base band data processing unit.
First clock unit is used to provide system work clock for the first base band data processing unit.It is non-essential, first Monitoring unit is also used to carry out condition monitoring and operation to the first clock unit in real time.
As shown in Fig. 2, centralized control module 200 includes secondary route list interconnected in one of the embodiments, Member and the second base band data processing unit, the second base band data processing unit are connect with the first base band data processing unit, the Two routing units are connect with external core network.
Secondary route unit is used to provide the second passback routing for Femto base station unit.Second base band data processing unit It is handled for receiving uplink and downlink base band data, and to uplink and downlink base band data.
As shown in Fig. 2, centralized control module 200 further includes second clock unit and second in one of the embodiments, Monitoring unit, second clock unit are connect with the second base band data processing unit, the second monitoring unit respectively with secondary route list Member and the connection of the second base band data processing unit.
Second clock unit is used to provide system work clock for the second base band data processing unit.Second monitoring unit is used Condition monitoring and operation are carried out to secondary route unit, the second base band data processing unit and second clock unit in real time.
As shown in figure 3, in practical applications, each Femto base station unit can be mentioned by itself routing unit for itself For the return path of uplink and downlink IP return data, uplink and downlink IP passback can be also provided for the next stage Femto base station unit of cascade The channel of data, when carrying out multi-standard mixed networking or dilatation there are multiple Femto base station units, Femto base station unit is logical It crosses particular medium and carries out cascade, by the Femto base station unit of centralized-control center, be uniformly accessed into return network, realize each The uplink and downlink IP return data of Femto base station unit returns, this is the first passback routing;Meanwhile for ensure return path can By property, the whole system abnormal conditions as caused by the first passback routing failure are avoided the occurrence of, centralized control module 200 also includes Routing unit can be connected to return network, this is the second passback routing;Centralized control module 200 is in real time by itself and return network Connected state report to each Femto base station unit, detect that the first passback routing is obstructed in Femto base station unit, and second time Pass routing connection in the case where, then by with the IP return path in the CPRI of centralized control module 200, IP return data is sent out It is sent to centralized control module 200, return network is forwarded to by centralized control module 200, to realize the transmission of return data, is mentioned The robustness of high whole system network passback.
When Femto base station unit is also used to activate in one of the embodiments, send state of activation message to concentrate control Molding block 200;Centralized control module 200 is also used to when receiving state of activation message, traverses the indoor crosspoint accessed Or the Femto base station unit cell of outdoor crosspoint configuration, the indoor crosspoint or outdoor exchange that judgement has currently accessed Unit configuration Femto base station unit cell whether include currently transmitted state of activation message Femto base station unit, if so, Then the cell parameter of the Femto base station unit of currently transmitted state of activation message, time-delay calibration parameter and control parameter are sent To indoor crosspoint or outdoor crosspoint, if it is not, then by next indoor crosspoint accessed or outdoor exchange list The Femto base station unit cell of member configuration is re-used as the currently indoor crosspoint that has accessed or outdoor crosspoint configuration Femto base station unit cell returns to the Femto base of the indoor crosspoint that judgement has currently accessed or outdoor crosspoint configuration Unit cell of standing whether include currently transmitted state of activation message Femto base station unit operation.
As shown in figure 4, in the above-described embodiments, after the activation of Femto base station unit cell, state of activation is reported to concentration control Molding block 200, after centralized control module 200 receives the cell activation instruction of Femto base station unit, traversal is had been established one by one The operational cell the Femto configuration of the indoor crosspoint or outdoor crosspoint of TCP communication connection, judge indoor crosspoint or The operational cell Femto of outdoor crosspoint configuration whether include cell activation Femto base station unit;If it is not, then traversing Next interior crosspoint or outdoor crosspoint, until all traversal terminates;If so, the Femto that the cell is activated Cell parameter, time-delay calibration parameter and the control parameter of base station unit are handed down to indoor crosspoint or the outdoor exchange of traversal The parameter received is forwarded to corresponding far-end unit by unit, indoor crosspoint or outdoor crosspoint, and finally realizing should The signal of Femto base station unit indoor or outdoors covers.
The Femto base station unit of the first order can be certainly by the first routing unit of itself in one of the embodiments, Body provides the return path of uplink and downlink IP return data, can also provide uplink and downlink IP for the next stage Femto base station unit of cascade The channel of return data, when carrying out multi-standard mixed networking or dilatation there are multiple Femto base station units, the base station Femto member Cascade is carried out by particular medium, return network is uniformly accessed by the Femto base station unit of the first order, realize each base station Femto The uplink and downlink IP return data of unit returns, this is the first passback routing;Meanwhile to avoid the occurrence of due to the first passback routing event Whole system abnormal conditions caused by hindering, the secondary route unit of centralized control module can also be connected to return network, this is the Two passback routings;The connected state of itself and return network is reported to each Femto base station unit in real time by centralized control module, respectively Femto base station unit detects that the first passback routing is obstructed, and in the case where the second passback routing connection, can be by controlling with concentration IP return data is sent centralized control module by IP return path in the common public radio interface agreement of molding block, Return network is forwarded to by centralized control module, realizes the transmission of return data, improves the robustness of grid passback.
Generally, above-mentioned distribution Femto base station networking system, by introducing centralized-control center, by the base station Femto Unit cells, indoor covering system and outdoor cover system have carried out effective fusion, realize in the multi-standard room based on Femto The system covered altogether outside.By centralized-control center, the standard that system is supported can be covered according to indoor and outdoor, select corresponding system The Femto base station unit of formula can also increase Femto base station unit according to the demand of dilatation, avoid the need for cover systems into The covering of row multi-standard and dilatation, brought equipment arrange net, construct and the waste of maintenance cost, save the Account Dept of operator Affix one's name to cost.Meanwhile existing indoor and outdoor system can be made full use of, it is only necessary to carry out to existing indoor and outdoors covering system soft Part upgrading, can will dispose based on the indoor or outdoors system for coupling macro net signal, transform as interior based on Femto or Outdoor cover system is docked with what central control unit was realized, realizes that the outdoor interior room based on Femto information source is cladded with convering system. In this case, it is not required to repeat and carries out deployment construction, can be significantly more efficient using existing resource, ensureing have investment In the case of, expand whole system user capacity, the covering demand of large scene in satisfaction.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of distribution Femto base station networking system, which is characterized in that including Femto base station unit pond, centralized control mould Block, indoor covering module and outdoor cover module, Femto base station unit pond include multiple Femto base station units;
Each Femto base station unit is connect with the centralized control module respectively, the indoor covering module and the room Outer overlay module is connect with the centralized control module respectively, and each Femto base station unit is connect with external core network respectively, The information source of communication standard needed for offer system;
The centralized control module sends itself optical port parameter to the indoor covering module, the outdoor cover module and each The Femto base station unit, the indoor covering module, the outdoor cover module and each Femto base station unit point Not according to the series information of the optical port parameter and itself cascade received, obtained and the collection from preset IP address planning pond The IP address of middle control module communication.
2. distribution Femto base station networking system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the centralized control module It is loaded with common public radio interface agreement.
3. distribution Femto base station networking system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Femto base station unit Including the first routing unit, protocol data processing unit and the first base band data processing unit;
First routing unit is connect with Femto base station unit described in the external core network and next stage, the agreement Data processing unit is connect with first routing unit.
4. distribution Femto base station networking system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the Femto base station unit It further include the first monitoring unit, first routing unit is handled by first monitoring unit and first base band data Unit connection, first monitoring unit are connect with the protocol data processing unit.
5. distribution Femto base station networking system according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the base station Femto Unit further includes the first clock unit, and first clock unit is connect with the first base band data processing unit.
6. distribution Femto base station networking system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the centralized control module Including secondary route unit interconnected and the second base band data processing unit;
The second base band data processing unit is connect with the first base band data processing unit, the secondary route unit with The external core network connection.
7. distribution Femto base station networking system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the centralized control module It further include second clock unit and the second monitoring unit, the second clock unit and the second base band data processing unit connect It connects, second monitoring unit is connect with the secondary route unit and the second base band data processing unit respectively.
8. distribution Femto base station networking system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the indoor covering module Indoor crosspoint including multiple distributed settings, the outdoor cover module include the outdoor exchange of multiple distributed settings Unit.
9. distribution Femto base station networking system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the Femto base station unit For sending itself and supporting communication standard information to the centralized control mould when being communicated with centralized control module foundation Block;The centralized control module be also used to according to the optical port parameter that connect with each Femto base station unit and it is each described in Femto base station unit supports communication standard, carries out cell number to each Femto base station unit, and according to each interior The cell processing capacity of crosspoint and each outdoor crosspoint, configuration and each indoor crosspoint and each institute State the Femto base station unit cell number that outdoor crosspoint supports transmission.
10. distribution Femto base station networking system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the base station Femto is single When member is also used to activate, state of activation message is sent to the centralized control module;The centralized control module is also used to work as and connect When receiving the state of activation message, the indoor crosspoint or the outdoor crosspoint configuration accessed is traversed Femto base station unit cell number, the indoor crosspoint or the outdoor crosspoint configuration that judgement has currently accessed Femto base station unit cell whether include currently transmitted state of activation message the Femto base station unit, if so, will Cell parameter, time-delay calibration parameter and the control parameter of the Femto base station unit of currently transmitted state of activation message are sent to institute Indoor crosspoint or the outdoor crosspoint are stated, if it is not, then by next indoor crosspoint accessed or institute The Femto base station unit cell for stating outdoor crosspoint configuration is re-used as the indoor crosspoint currently accessed or institute The Femto base station unit cell for stating outdoor crosspoint configuration returns to the indoor exchange list that the judgement has currently accessed Whether the Femto base station unit cell of the first or described outdoor crosspoint configuration includes the described of currently transmitted state of activation message The operation of Femto base station unit.
11. distribution Femto base station networking system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the base station Femto is single Member is built-in with the first routing unit, and first routing unit is for providing the return path of uplink and downlink IP return data The next stage Femto base station unit of cascade provides the channel of uplink and downlink IP return data, and when there are multiple base stations Femto Unit carries out multi-standard mixed networking or when dilatation, is uniformly accessed into return network by the Femto base station unit of the first order, building the One passback routing;
The centralized control module is built-in with secondary route unit, and the secondary route unit accesses the return network, constitutes Second passback routing, the centralized control module in real time accuse the connected state of the secondary route unit and the return network Each Femto base station unit, when each Femto base station unit detect it is described first passback routing it is obstructed and described When the second passback routing connection, centralized control module is sent by IP return data, described return is forwarded to by centralized control module Pass network.
CN201810600444.7A 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Distributed Femto base station networking system Active CN108882251B (en)

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